*/
/*
- * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014 Eric Biggers
+ * Copyright (C) 2013, 2014, 2015 Eric Biggers
*
- * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
+ * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
*
- * wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
- * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
* details.
*
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this file; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*/
#ifdef __WIN32__
#include "wimlib/win32_common.h"
#include "wimlib/apply.h"
+#include "wimlib/assert.h"
#include "wimlib/capture.h" /* for mangle_pat() and match_pattern_list() */
#include "wimlib/dentry.h"
#include "wimlib/error.h"
#include "wimlib/lookup_table.h"
#include "wimlib/metadata.h"
+#include "wimlib/paths.h"
#include "wimlib/reparse.h"
#include "wimlib/textfile.h"
#include "wimlib/xml.h"
+#include "wimlib/wildcard.h"
#include "wimlib/wimboot.h"
struct win32_apply_ctx {
void *mem_prepopulate_pats;
u8 wim_lookup_table_hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE];
bool wof_running;
+ bool tried_to_load_prepopulate_list;
} wimboot;
/* Open handle to the target directory */
struct reparse_buffer_disk rpbuf;
/* Temporary buffer for reparse data of "fixed" absolute symbolic links
- * and junction */
+ * and junctions */
struct reparse_buffer_disk rpfixbuf;
/* Array of open handles to filesystem streams currently being written
/* Number of files for which we didn't have permission to set any part
* of the security descriptor. */
unsigned long no_security_descriptors;
+
+ /* Number of files for which we couldn't set the short name. */
+ unsigned long num_set_short_name_failures;
+
+ /* Number of files for which we couldn't remove the short name. */
+ unsigned long num_remove_short_name_failures;
+
+ /* Have we tried to enable short name support on the target volume yet?
+ */
+ bool tried_to_enable_short_names;
};
/* Get the drive letter from a Windows path, or return the null character if the
vol_flags_ret, filesystem_name,
ARRAY_LEN(filesystem_name)))
{
- DWORD err = GetLastError();
- set_errno_from_win32_error(err);
- WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to get volume information for "
- "\"%ls\" (err=%"PRIu32")",
- target, (u32)err);
+ win32_warning(GetLastError(),
+ L"Failed to get volume information for \"%ls\"",
+ target);
return;
}
}
}
+static const wchar_t *
+current_path(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx);
+
+static void
+build_extraction_path(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx);
+
+static int
+report_dentry_apply_error(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx, int ret)
+{
+ build_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
+ return report_apply_error(&ctx->common, ret, current_path(ctx));
+}
+
+static inline int
+check_apply_error(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx, int ret)
+{
+ if (unlikely(ret))
+ ret = report_dentry_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
+ return ret;
+}
+
static int
win32_get_supported_features(const wchar_t *target,
struct wim_features *supported_features)
return 0;
}
-/* Load the patterns from [PrepopulateList] of WimBootCompresse.ini in the WIM
+/* Load the patterns from [PrepopulateList] of WimBootCompress.ini in the WIM
* image being extracted. */
static int
load_prepopulate_pats(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
void *mem;
struct text_file_section sec;
+ ctx->wimboot.tried_to_load_prepopulate_list = true;
+
dentry = get_dentry(ctx->common.wim, path, WIMLIB_CASE_INSENSITIVE);
if (!dentry ||
(dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
return 0;
}
-/* Returns %true if the path to @dentry matches a pattern in [PrepopulateList]
- * of WimBootCompress.ini. Otherwise returns %false.
- *
- * @dentry must have had its full path calculated. */
+/* Returns %true if the specified absolute path to a file in the WIM image
+ * matches a pattern in [PrepopulateList] of WimBootCompress.ini. Otherwise
+ * returns %false. */
static bool
-in_prepopulate_list(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+in_prepopulate_list(const wchar_t *path, size_t path_nchars,
const struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
const struct string_set *pats = ctx->wimboot.prepopulate_pats;
if (!pats || !pats->num_strings)
return false;
- return match_pattern_list(dentry->_full_path,
- wcslen(dentry->_full_path), pats);
+ return match_pattern_list(path, path_nchars, pats);
+}
+
+/* Returns %true if the specified absolute path to a file in the WIM image can
+ * be subject to external backing when extracted. Otherwise returns %false. */
+static bool
+can_externally_back_path(const wchar_t *path, size_t path_nchars,
+ const struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (in_prepopulate_list(path, path_nchars, ctx))
+ return false;
+
+ /* Since we attempt to modify the SYSTEM registry after it's extracted
+ * (see end_wimboot_extraction()), it can't be extracted as externally
+ * backed. This extends to associated files such as SYSTEM.LOG that
+ * also must be writable in order to write to the registry. Normally,
+ * SYSTEM is in [PrepopulateList], and the SYSTEM.* files match patterns
+ * in [ExclusionList] and therefore are not captured in the WIM at all.
+ * However, a WIM that wasn't specifically captured in "WIMBoot mode"
+ * may contain SYSTEM.* files. So to make things "just work", hard-code
+ * the pattern. */
+ if (match_path(path, path_nchars, L"\\Windows\\System32\\config\\SYSTEM*",
+ OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR, false))
+ return false;
+
+ return true;
+}
+
+#define WIM_BACKING_NOT_ENABLED -1
+#define WIM_BACKING_NOT_POSSIBLE -2
+#define WIM_BACKING_EXCLUDED -3
+
+static int
+will_externally_back_inode(struct wim_inode *inode, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct wim_dentry **excluded_dentry_ret)
+{
+ struct list_head *next;
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *stream;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (inode->i_can_externally_back)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* This may do redundant checks because the cached value
+ * i_can_externally_back is 2-state (as opposed to 3-state:
+ * unknown/no/yes). But most files can be externally backed, so this
+ * way is fine. */
+
+ if (inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED))
+ return WIM_BACKING_NOT_POSSIBLE;
+
+ stream = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
+
+ if (!stream ||
+ stream->resource_location != RESOURCE_IN_WIM ||
+ stream->rspec->wim != ctx->common.wim ||
+ stream->size != stream->rspec->uncompressed_size)
+ return WIM_BACKING_NOT_POSSIBLE;
+
+ /*
+ * We need to check the patterns in [PrepopulateList] against every name
+ * of the inode, in case any of them match.
+ */
+ next = inode->i_extraction_aliases.next;
+ do {
+ dentry = list_entry(next, struct wim_dentry,
+ d_extraction_alias_node);
+
+ ret = calculate_dentry_full_path(dentry);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!can_externally_back_path(dentry->_full_path,
+ wcslen(dentry->_full_path), ctx))
+ {
+ if (excluded_dentry_ret)
+ *excluded_dentry_ret = dentry;
+ return WIM_BACKING_EXCLUDED;
+ }
+ next = next->next;
+ } while (next != &inode->i_extraction_aliases);
+
+ inode->i_can_externally_back = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Determines if the unnamed data stream of a file will be created as an
+ * external backing, as opposed to a standard extraction.
+ */
+static int
+win32_will_externally_back(struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_ctx *_ctx)
+{
+ struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx = (struct win32_apply_ctx *)_ctx;
+
+ if (!(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT))
+ return WIM_BACKING_NOT_ENABLED;
+
+ if (!ctx->wimboot.tried_to_load_prepopulate_list)
+ if (load_prepopulate_pats(ctx) == WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+
+ return will_externally_back_inode(dentry->d_inode, ctx, NULL);
+}
+
+static int
+set_external_backing(HANDLE h, struct wim_inode *inode, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int ret;
+ const struct wim_dentry *excluded_dentry;
+
+ ret = will_externally_back_inode(inode, ctx, &excluded_dentry);
+ if (ret > 0) /* Error. */
+ return ret;
+
+ if (ret < 0 && ret != WIM_BACKING_EXCLUDED)
+ return 0; /* Not externally backing, other than due to exclusion. */
+
+ if (unlikely(ret == WIM_BACKING_EXCLUDED)) {
+ /* Not externally backing due to exclusion. */
+ union wimlib_progress_info info;
+
+ build_extraction_path(excluded_dentry, ctx);
+
+ info.wimboot_exclude.path_in_wim = excluded_dentry->_full_path;
+ info.wimboot_exclude.extraction_path = current_path(ctx);
+
+ return call_progress(ctx->common.progfunc,
+ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WIMBOOT_EXCLUDE,
+ &info, ctx->common.progctx);
+ } else {
+ /* Externally backing. */
+ if (unlikely(!wimboot_set_pointer(h,
+ inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode),
+ ctx->wimboot.data_source_id,
+ ctx->wimboot.wim_lookup_table_hash,
+ ctx->wimboot.wof_running)))
+ {
+ const DWORD err = GetLastError();
+
+ build_extraction_path(inode_first_extraction_dentry(inode), ctx);
+ win32_error(err, L"\"%ls\": Couldn't set WIMBoot pointer data",
+ current_path(ctx));
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_WIMBOOT;
+ }
+ return 0;
+ }
}
/* Calculates the SHA-1 message digest of the WIM's lookup table. */
int ret;
WIMStruct *wim = ctx->common.wim;
- ret = load_prepopulate_pats(ctx);
- if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM)
- return ret;
+ if (!ctx->wimboot.tried_to_load_prepopulate_list)
+ if (load_prepopulate_pats(ctx) == WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- if (!wim_info_get_wimboot(wim->wim_info,
- wim->current_image))
+ if (!wim_info_get_wimboot(wim->wim_info, wim->current_image))
WARNING("Image is not marked as WIMBoot compatible!");
ret = hash_lookup_table(ctx->common.wim,
&ctx->wimboot.wof_running);
}
+static void
+build_win32_extraction_path(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx);
+
+/* Sets WimBoot=1 in the extracted SYSTEM registry hive.
+ *
+ * WIMGAPI does this, and it's possible that it's important.
+ * But I don't know exactly what this value means to Windows. */
+static int
+end_wimboot_extraction(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+ wchar_t subkeyname[32];
+ LONG res;
+ LONG res2;
+ HKEY key;
+ DWORD value;
+
+ dentry = get_dentry(ctx->common.wim, L"\\Windows\\System32\\config\\SYSTEM",
+ WIMLIB_CASE_INSENSITIVE);
+
+ if (!dentry || !will_extract_dentry(dentry))
+ goto out;
+
+ if (!will_extract_dentry(wim_get_current_root_dentry(ctx->common.wim)))
+ goto out;
+
+ /* Not bothering to use the native routines (e.g. NtLoadKey()) for this.
+ * If this doesn't work, you probably also have many other problems. */
+
+ build_win32_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
+
+ randomize_char_array_with_alnum(subkeyname, 20);
+ subkeyname[20] = L'\0';
+
+ res = RegLoadKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, subkeyname, ctx->pathbuf.Buffer);
+ if (res)
+ goto out_check_res;
+
+ wcscpy(&subkeyname[20], L"\\Setup");
+
+ res = RegCreateKeyEx(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, subkeyname, 0, NULL,
+ REG_OPTION_BACKUP_RESTORE, 0, NULL, &key, NULL);
+ if (res)
+ goto out_unload_key;
+
+ value = 1;
+
+ res = RegSetValueEx(key, L"WimBoot", 0, REG_DWORD,
+ (const BYTE *)&value, sizeof(DWORD));
+ if (res)
+ goto out_close_key;
+
+ res = RegFlushKey(key);
+
+out_close_key:
+ res2 = RegCloseKey(key);
+ if (!res)
+ res = res2;
+out_unload_key:
+ subkeyname[20] = L'\0';
+ RegUnLoadKey(HKEY_LOCAL_MACHINE, subkeyname);
+out_check_res:
+ if (res) {
+ /* Warning only. */
+ win32_warning(res, L"Failed to set \\Setup: dword \"WimBoot\"=1 "
+ "value in registry hive \"%ls\"",
+ ctx->pathbuf.Buffer);
+ }
+out:
+ return 0;
+}
+
/* Returns the number of wide characters needed to represent the path to the
* specified @dentry, relative to the target directory, when extracted.
*
*
* If the inode has no named data streams, this will be 0. Otherwise, this will
* be 1 plus the length of the longest-named data stream, since the data stream
- * name must be separated form the path by the ':' character. */
+ * name must be separated from the path by the ':' character. */
static size_t
inode_longest_named_data_stream_spec(const struct wim_inode *inode)
{
* The path is saved in ctx->pathbuf and will be null terminated.
*
* XXX: We could get rid of this if it wasn't needed for the file encryption
- * APIs. */
+ * APIs, and the registry manipulation in WIMBoot mode. */
static void
build_win32_extraction_path(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
return ctx->print_buffer;
}
-/*
- * Ensures the target directory exists and opens a handle to it, in preparation
- * of using paths relative to it.
- */
+/* Open handle to the target directory if it is not already open. If the target
+ * directory does not exist, this creates it. */
static int
-prepare_target(struct list_head *dentry_list, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+open_target_directory(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- int ret;
NTSTATUS status;
- size_t path_max;
-
- /* Open handle to the target directory (possibly creating it). */
- ret = win32_path_to_nt_path(ctx->common.target, &ctx->target_ntpath);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ if (ctx->h_target)
+ return 0;
ctx->attr.Length = sizeof(ctx->attr);
+ ctx->attr.RootDirectory = NULL;
ctx->attr.ObjectName = &ctx->target_ntpath;
-
status = (*func_NtCreateFile)(&ctx->h_target,
FILE_TRAVERSE,
&ctx->attr,
FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT,
NULL,
0);
-
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't open or create directory \"%ls\" "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- ctx->common.target, (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't open or create directory \"%ls\"",
+ ctx->common.target);
return WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR;
}
+ ctx->attr.RootDirectory = ctx->h_target;
+ ctx->attr.ObjectName = &ctx->pathbuf;
+ return 0;
+}
- path_max = compute_path_max(dentry_list);
+static void
+close_target_directory(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (ctx->h_target) {
+ (*func_NtClose)(ctx->h_target);
+ ctx->h_target = NULL;
+ ctx->attr.RootDirectory = NULL;
+ }
+}
- /* Add some extra for building Win32 paths for the file encryption APIs
- * ... */
- path_max += 2 + (ctx->target_ntpath.Length / sizeof(wchar_t));
+/*
+ * Ensures the target directory exists and opens a handle to it, in preparation
+ * of using paths relative to it.
+ */
+static int
+prepare_target(struct list_head *dentry_list, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int ret;
+ size_t path_max;
+
+ ret = win32_path_to_nt_path(ctx->common.target, &ctx->target_ntpath);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ ret = open_target_directory(ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ path_max = compute_path_max(dentry_list);
+ /* Add some extra for building Win32 paths for the file encryption APIs,
+ * and ensure we have at least enough to potentially use a 8.3 name for
+ * the last component. */
+ path_max += max(2 + (ctx->target_ntpath.Length / sizeof(wchar_t)),
+ 8 + 1 + 3);
ctx->pathbuf.MaximumLength = path_max * sizeof(wchar_t);
ctx->pathbuf.Buffer = MALLOC(ctx->pathbuf.MaximumLength);
if (!ctx->pathbuf.Buffer)
return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- ctx->attr.RootDirectory = ctx->h_target;
- ctx->attr.ObjectName = &ctx->pathbuf;
-
ctx->print_buffer = MALLOC((ctx->common.target_nchars + 1 + path_max + 1) *
sizeof(wchar_t));
if (!ctx->print_buffer)
/* When creating an inode that will have a short (DOS) name, we create it using
* the long name associated with the short name. This ensures that the short
* name gets associated with the correct long name. */
-static const struct wim_dentry *
+static struct wim_dentry *
first_extraction_alias(const struct wim_inode *inode)
{
- const struct list_head *next = inode->i_extraction_aliases.next;
- const struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+ struct list_head *next = inode->i_extraction_aliases.next;
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry;
do {
dentry = list_entry(next, struct wim_dentry,
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
return 0;
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't %s compression attribute on \"%ls\" "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- (compressed ? "set" : "clear"),
- current_path(ctx), status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't %s compression attribute on \"%ls\"",
+ (compressed ? "set" : "clear"), current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_ATTRIBUTES;
}
-/*
- * Clear FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED if the file or directory is not supposed to be
- * encrypted.
- *
- * You can provide FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED to NtCreateFile() to set it on the
- * created file. However, the file or directory will otherwise default to the
- * encryption state of the parent directory. This function works around this
- * limitation by using DecryptFile() to remove FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED on files
- * (and directories) that are not supposed to have it set.
- *
- * Regardless of whether it succeeds or fails, this function may close the
- * handle to the file. If it does, it sets it to NULL.
- */
-static int
-maybe_clear_encryption_attribute(HANDLE *h_ret, const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
- struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+/* Try to enable short name support on the target volume. If successful, return
+ * true. If unsuccessful, issue a warning and return false. */
+static bool
+try_to_enable_short_names(const wchar_t *volume)
{
- if (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED)
- return 0;
+ HANDLE h;
+ FILE_FS_PERSISTENT_VOLUME_INFORMATION info;
+ BOOL bret;
+ DWORD bytesReturned;
- if (ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES)
- return 0;
+ h = CreateFile(volume, GENERIC_WRITE,
+ FILE_SHARE_VALID_FLAGS, NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
+ FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS, NULL);
+ if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+ goto fail;
- if (!ctx->common.supported_features.encrypted_files)
- return 0;
+ info.VolumeFlags = 0;
+ info.FlagMask = PERSISTENT_VOLUME_STATE_SHORT_NAME_CREATION_DISABLED;
+ info.Version = 1;
+ info.Reserved = 0;
- FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION info;
+ bret = DeviceIoControl(h, FSCTL_SET_PERSISTENT_VOLUME_STATE,
+ &info, sizeof(info), NULL, 0,
+ &bytesReturned, NULL);
+
+ CloseHandle(h);
+
+ if (!bret)
+ goto fail;
+ return true;
+
+fail:
+ win32_warning(GetLastError(),
+ L"Failed to enable short name support on %ls",
+ volume + 4);
+ return false;
+}
+
+static NTSTATUS
+remove_conflicting_short_name(const struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ wchar_t *name;
+ wchar_t *end;
NTSTATUS status;
- BOOL bret;
+ HANDLE h;
+ size_t bufsize = offsetof(FILE_NAME_INFORMATION, FileName) +
+ (13 * sizeof(wchar_t));
+ u8 buf[bufsize] _aligned_attribute(8);
+ bool retried = false;
+ FILE_NAME_INFORMATION *info = (FILE_NAME_INFORMATION *)buf;
- /* Get current attributes */
- status = (*func_NtQueryInformationFile)(*h_ret, &ctx->iosb,
- &info, sizeof(info),
- FileBasicInformation);
- if (NT_SUCCESS(status) &&
- !(info.FileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED))
- {
- /* Nothing needs to be done. */
- return 0;
+ memset(buf, 0, bufsize);
+
+ /* Build the path with the short name. */
+ name = &ctx->pathbuf.Buffer[ctx->pathbuf.Length / sizeof(wchar_t)];
+ while (name != ctx->pathbuf.Buffer && *(name - 1) != L'\\')
+ name--;
+ end = mempcpy(name, dentry->short_name, dentry->short_name_nbytes);
+ ctx->pathbuf.Length = ((u8 *)end - (u8 *)ctx->pathbuf.Buffer);
+
+ /* Open the conflicting file (by short name). */
+ status = (*func_NtOpenFile)(&h, GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE,
+ &ctx->attr, &ctx->iosb,
+ FILE_SHARE_VALID_FLAGS,
+ FILE_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_OPEN_FOR_BACKUP_INTENT);
+ if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ winnt_warning(status, L"Can't open \"%ls\"", current_path(ctx));
+ goto out;
}
- /* Set the new encryption state */
+#if 0
+ WARNING("Overriding conflicting short name; path=\"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
+#endif
- /* Due to Windows' crappy file encryption APIs, we need to close the
- * handle to the file so we don't get ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION. We also
- * hack together a Win32 path, although we will use the \\?\ prefix so
- * it will actually be a NT path in disguise... */
- (*func_NtClose)(*h_ret);
- *h_ret = NULL;
+ /* Try to remove the short name on the conflicting file. */
- build_win32_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
+retry:
+ status = (*func_NtSetInformationFile)(h, &ctx->iosb, info, bufsize,
+ FileShortNameInformation);
- bret = DecryptFile(ctx->pathbuf.Buffer, 0);
+ if (status == STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER && !retried) {
- /* Restore the NT namespace path */
- build_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
+ /* Microsoft forgot to make it possible to remove short names
+ * until Windows 7. Oops. Use a random short name instead. */
- if (!bret) {
- DWORD err = GetLastError();
- set_errno_from_win32_error(err);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't decrypt file \"%ls\" (err=%"PRIu32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)err);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_ATTRIBUTES;
+ info->FileNameLength = 12 * sizeof(wchar_t);
+ for (int i = 0; i < 8; i++)
+ info->FileName[i] = 'A' + (rand() % 26);
+ info->FileName[8] = L'.';
+ info->FileName[9] = L'W';
+ info->FileName[10] = L'L';
+ info->FileName[11] = L'B';
+ info->FileName[12] = L'\0';
+ retried = true;
+ goto retry;
}
- return 0;
+ (*func_NtClose)(h);
+out:
+ build_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
+ return status;
}
/* Set the short name on the open file @h which has been created at the location
set_short_name(HANDLE h, const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
+
+ if (!ctx->common.supported_features.short_names)
+ return 0;
+
+ /*
+ * Note: The size of the FILE_NAME_INFORMATION buffer must be such that
+ * FileName contains at least 2 wide characters (4 bytes). Otherwise,
+ * NtSetInformationFile() will return STATUS_INFO_LENGTH_MISMATCH. This
+ * is despite the fact that FileNameLength can validly be 0 or 2 bytes,
+ * with the former case being removing the existing short name if
+ * present, rather than setting one.
+ *
+ * The null terminator is seemingly optional, but to be safe we include
+ * space for it and zero all unused space.
+ */
+
size_t bufsize = offsetof(FILE_NAME_INFORMATION, FileName) +
- dentry->short_name_nbytes;
+ max(dentry->short_name_nbytes, sizeof(wchar_t)) +
+ sizeof(wchar_t);
u8 buf[bufsize] _aligned_attribute(8);
FILE_NAME_INFORMATION *info = (FILE_NAME_INFORMATION *)buf;
NTSTATUS status;
+ bool tried_to_remove_existing = false;
+
+ memset(buf, 0, bufsize);
info->FileNameLength = dentry->short_name_nbytes;
memcpy(info->FileName, dentry->short_name, dentry->short_name_nbytes);
+retry:
status = (*func_NtSetInformationFile)(h, &ctx->iosb, info, bufsize,
FileShortNameInformation);
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
return 0;
- /* By default, failure to set short names is not an error (since short
- * names aren't too important anymore...). */
- if (!(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES))
- return 0;
-
if (status == STATUS_SHORT_NAMES_NOT_ENABLED_ON_VOLUME) {
if (dentry->short_name_nbytes == 0)
return 0;
- ERROR("Can't extract short name when short "
- "names are not enabled on the volume!");
- } else {
- ERROR("Can't set short name on \"%ls\" (status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ if (!ctx->tried_to_enable_short_names) {
+ wchar_t volume[7];
+ int ret;
+
+ ctx->tried_to_enable_short_names = true;
+
+ ret = win32_get_drive_path(ctx->common.target,
+ volume);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (try_to_enable_short_names(volume))
+ goto retry;
+ }
}
+
+ /*
+ * Short names can conflict in several cases:
+ *
+ * - a file being extracted has a short name conflicting with an
+ * existing file
+ *
+ * - a file being extracted has a short name conflicting with another
+ * file being extracted (possible, but shouldn't happen)
+ *
+ * - a file being extracted has a short name that conflicts with the
+ * automatically generated short name of a file we previously
+ * extracted, but failed to set the short name for. Sounds unlikely,
+ * but this actually does happen fairly often on versions of Windows
+ * prior to Windows 7 because they do not support removing short names
+ * from files.
+ */
+ if (unlikely(status == STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION) &&
+ dentry->short_name_nbytes && !tried_to_remove_existing)
+ {
+ tried_to_remove_existing = true;
+ status = remove_conflicting_short_name(dentry, ctx);
+ if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
+ goto retry;
+ }
+
+ /* By default, failure to set short names is not an error (since short
+ * names aren't too important anymore...). */
+ if (!(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES)) {
+ if (dentry->short_name_nbytes)
+ ctx->num_set_short_name_failures++;
+ else
+ ctx->num_remove_short_name_failures++;
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't set short name on \"%ls\"", current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SHORT_NAME;
}
ctx);
}
+static int
+delete_file_or_stream(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ NTSTATUS status;
+ HANDLE h;
+ FILE_DISPOSITION_INFORMATION disposition_info;
+ FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION basic_info;
+ bool retried = false;
+
+ status = do_create_file(&h,
+ DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ FILE_OPEN,
+ FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE,
+ ctx);
+ if (unlikely(!NT_SUCCESS(status))) {
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't open \"%ls\" for deletion",
+ current_path(ctx));
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ }
+
+retry:
+ disposition_info.DoDeleteFile = TRUE;
+ status = (*func_NtSetInformationFile)(h, &ctx->iosb,
+ &disposition_info,
+ sizeof(disposition_info),
+ FileDispositionInformation);
+ (*func_NtClose)(h);
+ if (likely(NT_SUCCESS(status)))
+ return 0;
+
+ if (status == STATUS_CANNOT_DELETE && !retried) {
+ /* Clear file attributes and try again. This is necessary for
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY files. */
+ status = do_create_file(&h,
+ FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES | DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ 0,
+ FILE_OPEN,
+ FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE,
+ ctx);
+ if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ winnt_error(status,
+ L"Can't open \"%ls\" to reset attributes",
+ current_path(ctx));
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ }
+ memset(&basic_info, 0, sizeof(basic_info));
+ basic_info.FileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+ status = (*func_NtSetInformationFile)(h, &ctx->iosb,
+ &basic_info,
+ sizeof(basic_info),
+ FileBasicInformation);
+ if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
+ winnt_error(status,
+ L"Can't reset file attributes on \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
+ (*func_NtClose)(h);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_ATTRIBUTES;
+ }
+ retried = true;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't delete \"%ls\"", current_path(ctx));
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create a nondirectory file or named data stream at the current path,
+ * superseding any that already exists at that path. If successful, return an
+ * open handle to the file or named data stream.
+ */
+static int
+supersede_file_or_stream(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx, HANDLE *h_ret)
+{
+ NTSTATUS status;
+ bool retried = false;
+
+ /* FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM is needed to ensure that
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED doesn't get set before we want it to be. */
+retry:
+ status = do_create_file(h_ret,
+ GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE,
+ NULL,
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM,
+ FILE_CREATE,
+ FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE,
+ ctx);
+ if (likely(NT_SUCCESS(status)))
+ return 0;
+
+ /* STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION means that the file or stream already
+ * exists. Delete the existing file or stream, then try again.
+ *
+ * Note: we don't use FILE_OVERWRITE_IF or FILE_SUPERSEDE because of
+ * problems with certain file attributes, especially
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED. FILE_SUPERSEDE is also broken in the
+ * Windows PE ramdisk. */
+ if (status == STATUS_OBJECT_NAME_COLLISION && !retried) {
+ int ret = delete_file_or_stream(ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ retried = true;
+ goto retry;
+ }
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't create \"%ls\"", current_path(ctx));
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+}
+
/* Create empty named data streams.
*
* Since these won't have 'struct wim_lookup_table_entry's, they won't show up
struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
- LARGE_INTEGER allocation_size;
bool path_modified = false;
int ret = 0;
for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
const struct wim_ads_entry *entry;
- NTSTATUS status;
HANDLE h;
entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
if (entry->lte)
continue;
- /* Probably setting the allocation size to 0 has no effect, but
- * we might as well try. */
- allocation_size.QuadPart = 0;
-
build_extraction_path_with_ads(dentry, ctx,
entry->stream_name,
entry->stream_name_nbytes /
sizeof(wchar_t));
path_modified = true;
- status = do_create_file(&h, FILE_WRITE_DATA, &allocation_size,
- 0, FILE_SUPERSEDE, 0, ctx);
- if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't create \"%ls\" "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ ret = supersede_file_or_stream(ctx, &h);
+ if (ret)
break;
- }
(*func_NtClose)(h);
}
/* Restore the path to the dentry itself */
HANDLE h;
NTSTATUS status;
int ret;
- ULONG attrib;
- /* Special attributes:
+ /* DELETE is needed for set_short_name(); GENERIC_READ and GENERIC_WRITE
+ * are needed for adjust_compression_attribute().
*
- * Use FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED if the directory needs to have it set.
- * This doesn't work for FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED (unfortunately).
- *
- * Don't specify FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY; it gets set anyway as a
- * result of the FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE option. */
- attrib = (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED);
-
- /* DELETE is needed for set_short_name().
- * GENERIC_READ and GENERIC_WRITE are needed for
- * adjust_compression_attribute(). */
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM is needed to ensure that
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED doesn't get set before we want it to be. */
status = create_file(&h, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE, NULL,
- attrib, FILE_OPEN_IF, FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE,
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM, FILE_OPEN_IF, FILE_DIRECTORY_FILE,
dentry, ctx);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't create directory \"%ls\" "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't create directory \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
}
if (!ret)
ret = adjust_compression_attribute(h, dentry, ctx);
- if (!ret)
- ret = maybe_clear_encryption_attribute(&h, dentry, ctx);
- /* May close the handle!!! */
-
- if (h)
- (*func_NtClose)(h);
+ (*func_NtClose)(h);
return ret;
}
* wait until later to actually set the reparse data. */
/* If the root dentry is being extracted, it was already done so
- * it prepare_target(). */
- if (dentry_is_root(dentry))
- continue;
+ * in prepare_target(). */
+ if (!dentry_is_root(dentry)) {
+ ret = create_directory(dentry, ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- ret = create_directory(dentry, ctx);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
+ ret = create_any_empty_ads(dentry, ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
- ret = create_any_empty_ads(dentry, ctx);
+ ret = report_file_created(&ctx->common);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
*
* On success, returns an open handle to the file in @h_ret, with GENERIC_READ,
* GENERIC_WRITE, and DELETE access. Also, the path to the file will be saved
- * in ctx->pathbuf. On failure, returns WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN.
+ * in ctx->pathbuf. On failure, returns an error code.
*/
static int
create_nondirectory_inode(HANDLE *h_ret, const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- const struct wim_inode *inode;
- ULONG attrib;
- NTSTATUS status;
- bool retried = false;
-
- inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ int ret;
+ HANDLE h;
- /* If the file already exists and has FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM and/or
- * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN, these must be specified in order to supersede
- * the file.
- *
- * Normally the user shouldn't be trying to overwrite such files anyway,
- * but we at least provide FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM and
- * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN if the WIM inode has those attributes so that
- * we catch the case where the user extracts the same files to the same
- * location more than one time.
- *
- * Also specify FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED if the file needs to be
- * encrypted.
- *
- * In NO_ATTRIBUTES mode just don't specify any attributes at all.
- */
- if (ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES) {
- attrib = 0;
- } else {
- attrib = (inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM |
- FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN |
- FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED));
- }
build_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
-retry:
- status = do_create_file(h_ret, GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE,
- NULL, attrib, FILE_SUPERSEDE,
- FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE, ctx);
- if (NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
- int ret;
-
- ret = adjust_compression_attribute(*h_ret, dentry, ctx);
- if (ret) {
- (*func_NtClose)(*h_ret);
- return ret;
- }
- ret = maybe_clear_encryption_attribute(h_ret, dentry, ctx);
- /* May close the handle!!! */
-
- if (ret) {
- if (*h_ret)
- (*func_NtClose)(*h_ret);
- return ret;
- }
-
- if (!*h_ret) {
- /* Re-open the handle so that we can return it on
- * success. */
- status = do_create_file(h_ret,
- GENERIC_READ |
- GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE,
- NULL, 0, FILE_OPEN,
- FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE, ctx);
- if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
- goto fail;
- }
-
- ret = create_any_empty_ads(dentry, ctx);
- if (ret) {
- (*func_NtClose)(*h_ret);
- return ret;
- }
- return 0;
- }
-
- if (status == STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED && !retried) {
- /* We also can't supersede an existing file that has
- * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY set; doing so causes NtCreateFile()
- * to return STATUS_ACCESS_DENIED . The only workaround seems
- * to be to explicitly remove FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY on the
- * existing file, then try again. */
+ ret = supersede_file_or_stream(ctx, &h);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
- FILE_BASIC_INFORMATION info;
- HANDLE h;
+ ret = adjust_compression_attribute(h, dentry, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_close;
- status = do_create_file(&h, FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES, NULL, 0,
- FILE_OPEN, FILE_NON_DIRECTORY_FILE, ctx);
- if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
- goto fail;
+ ret = create_any_empty_ads(dentry, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_close;
- memset(&info, 0, sizeof(info));
- info.FileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+ *h_ret = h;
+ return 0;
- status = (*func_NtSetInformationFile)(h, &ctx->iosb,
- &info, sizeof(info),
- FileBasicInformation);
- (*func_NtClose)(h);
- if (!NT_SUCCESS(status))
- goto fail;
- retried = true;
- goto retry;
- }
-fail:
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't create file \"%ls\" (status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+out_close:
+ (*func_NtClose)(h);
+out:
+ return ret;
}
/* Creates a hard link at the location named by @dentry to the file represented
FileLinkInformation);
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
return 0;
- ERROR("Failed to create link \"%ls\" (status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Failed to create link \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
} else {
HANDLE h2;
/* Create a nondirectory file, including all links. */
static int
-create_nondirectory(const struct wim_inode *inode, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
+create_nondirectory(struct wim_inode *inode, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- const struct wim_dentry *first_dentry;
+ struct wim_dentry *first_dentry;
HANDLE h;
int ret;
if (!ret)
ret = create_links(h, first_dentry, ctx);
+ /* "WIMBoot" extraction: set external backing by the WIM file if needed. */
+ if (!ret && unlikely(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT))
+ ret = set_external_backing(h, inode, ctx);
+
(*func_NtClose)(h);
return ret;
}
static int
create_nondirectories(struct list_head *dentry_list, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- const struct wim_dentry *dentry;
- const struct wim_inode *inode;
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+ struct wim_inode *inode;
int ret;
list_for_each_entry(dentry, dentry_list, d_extraction_list_node) {
if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
continue;
/* Call create_nondirectory() only once per inode */
- if (dentry != inode_first_extraction_dentry(inode))
- continue;
- ret = create_nondirectory(inode, ctx);
+ if (dentry == inode_first_extraction_dentry(inode)) {
+ ret = create_nondirectory(inode, ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ ret = report_file_created(&ctx->common);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* Prepare to read the next stream, which has size @stream_size, into an
* in-memory buffer. */
-static int
+static bool
prepare_data_buffer(struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx, u64 stream_size)
{
if (stream_size > ctx->data_buffer_size) {
/* Larger buffer needed. */
void *new_buffer;
if ((size_t)stream_size != stream_size)
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ return false;
new_buffer = REALLOC(ctx->data_buffer, stream_size);
if (!new_buffer)
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ return false;
ctx->data_buffer = new_buffer;
ctx->data_buffer_size = stream_size;
}
* extract_chunk() that the data buffer needs to be filled while reading
* the stream data. */
ctx->data_buffer_ptr = ctx->data_buffer;
- return 0;
+ return true;
}
static int
build_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
}
- /* Reparse point? */
- if (unlikely(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
- && (stream_name_nchars == 0))
- {
- if (!ctx->common.supported_features.reparse_points)
- return 0;
-
- /* We can't write the reparse stream directly; we must set it
- * with FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, which requires that all the
- * data be available. So, stage the data in a buffer. */
-
- list_add_tail(&dentry->tmp_list, &ctx->reparse_dentries);
- return prepare_data_buffer(ctx, stream->size);
- }
/* Encrypted file? */
if (unlikely(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED)
* TODO: This isn't sufficient for extremely large encrypted
* files. Perhaps we should create an extra thread to write
* such files... */
+ if (!prepare_data_buffer(ctx, stream->size))
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
list_add_tail(&dentry->tmp_list, &ctx->encrypted_dentries);
- return prepare_data_buffer(ctx, stream->size);
+ return 0;
}
- /* Extracting unnamed data stream in WIMBoot mode? */
- if (unlikely(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT)
- && (stream_name_nchars == 0)
- && (stream->resource_location == RESOURCE_IN_WIM)
- && (stream->rspec->wim == ctx->common.wim)
- && (stream->size == stream->rspec->uncompressed_size))
+ /* Reparse point?
+ *
+ * Note: FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT is tested *after*
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED since the WIM format does not store both EFS
+ * data and reparse data for the same file, and the EFS data takes
+ * precedence. */
+ if (unlikely(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
+ && (stream_name_nchars == 0))
{
- int ret = calculate_dentry_full_path(dentry);
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- if (in_prepopulate_list(dentry, ctx)) {
- union wimlib_progress_info info;
+ if (!ctx->common.supported_features.reparse_points)
+ return 0;
- info.wimboot_exclude.path_in_wim = dentry->_full_path;
- info.wimboot_exclude.extraction_path = current_path(ctx);
+ /* We can't write the reparse stream directly; we must set it
+ * with FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, which requires that all the
+ * data be available. So, stage the data in a buffer. */
- ret = call_progress(ctx->common.progfunc,
- WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WIMBOOT_EXCLUDE,
- &info, ctx->common.progctx);
- FREE(dentry->_full_path);
- dentry->_full_path = NULL;
- if (ret)
- return ret;
- /* Go on and open the file for normal extraction. */
- } else {
- FREE(dentry->_full_path);
- dentry->_full_path = NULL;
- return wimboot_set_pointer(&ctx->attr,
- current_path(ctx),
- stream,
- ctx->wimboot.data_source_id,
- ctx->wimboot.wim_lookup_table_hash,
- ctx->wimboot.wof_running);
- }
+ if (!prepare_data_buffer(ctx, stream->size))
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ list_add_tail(&dentry->tmp_list, &ctx->reparse_dentries);
+ return 0;
}
if (ctx->num_open_handles == MAX_OPEN_STREAMS) {
FILE_SYNCHRONOUS_IO_NONALERT,
ctx);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't open \"%ls\" for writing "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't open \"%ls\" for writing",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
}
}
fail:
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set reparse data on \"%ls\" "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't set reparse data on \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_REPARSE_DATA;
}
return ERROR_SUCCESS;
}
-/* Write the raw encrypted data to the already-created file corresponding to
- * @dentry.
+/*
+ * Write the raw encrypted data to the already-created file (or directory)
+ * corresponding to @dentry.
*
* The raw encrypted data is provided in ctx->data_buffer, and its size is
- * ctx->encrypted_size. */
+ * ctx->encrypted_size.
+ *
+ * This function may close the target directory, in which case the caller needs
+ * to re-open it if needed.
+ */
static int
extract_encrypted_file(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
void *rawctx;
DWORD err;
+ ULONG flags;
+ bool retried;
/* Temporarily build a Win32 path for OpenEncryptedFileRaw() */
build_win32_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
- err = OpenEncryptedFileRaw(ctx->pathbuf.Buffer,
- CREATE_FOR_IMPORT, &rawctx);
+ flags = CREATE_FOR_IMPORT | OVERWRITE_HIDDEN;
+ if (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ flags |= CREATE_FOR_DIR;
+
+ retried = false;
+retry:
+ err = OpenEncryptedFileRaw(ctx->pathbuf.Buffer, flags, &rawctx);
+ if (err == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION && !retried) {
+ /* This can be caused by the handle we have open to the target
+ * directory. Try closing it temporarily. */
+ close_target_directory(ctx);
+ retried = true;
+ goto retry;
+ }
/* Restore the NT namespace path */
build_extraction_path(dentry, ctx);
if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
- set_errno_from_win32_error(err);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't open \"%ls\" for encrypted import "
- "(err=%"PRIu32")", current_path(ctx), (u32)err);
+ win32_error(err, L"Can't open \"%ls\" for encrypted import",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
}
CloseEncryptedFileRaw(rawctx);
if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
- set_errno_from_win32_error(err);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't import encrypted file \"%ls\" "
- "(err=%"PRIu32")", current_path(ctx), (u32)err);
+ win32_error(err, L"Can't import encrypted file \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
}
dentry = inode_first_extraction_dentry(inode);
ret = begin_extract_stream_instance(stream, dentry,
stream_name, ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
if (ret)
goto fail;
} else {
dentry,
stream_name,
ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
if (ret)
goto fail;
next = next->next;
&ctx->iosb, bufptr, count,
NULL, NULL);
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status)) {
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error writing data to target "
- "volume (status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Error writing data to target volume");
return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
}
bufptr += ctx->iosb.Information;
"%"PRIu64" bytes (exceeds %u bytes)",
current_path(ctx), stream->size,
REPARSE_DATA_MAX_SIZE);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA;
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA;
+ return check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
}
/* In the WIM format, reparse streams are just the reparse data
* and omit the header. But we can reconstruct the header. */
ret = set_reparse_data(dentry, &ctx->rpbuf,
stream->size + REPARSE_DATA_OFFSET,
ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
ctx->encrypted_size = stream->size;
list_for_each_entry(dentry, &ctx->encrypted_dentries, tmp_list) {
ret = extract_encrypted_file(dentry, ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ /* Re-open the target directory if needed. */
+ ret = open_target_directory(ctx);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
/* Set the security descriptor @desc, of @desc_size bytes, on the file with open
* handle @h. */
static NTSTATUS
-set_security_descriptor(HANDLE h, const void *desc,
+set_security_descriptor(HANDLE h, const void *_desc,
size_t desc_size, struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
SECURITY_INFORMATION info;
NTSTATUS status;
+ SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE *desc;
+
+ /*
+ * Ideally, we would just pass in the security descriptor buffer as-is.
+ * But it turns out that Windows can mess up the security descriptor
+ * even when using the low-level NtSetSecurityObject() function:
+ *
+ * - Windows will clear SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERITED if it is set in the
+ * passed buffer. To actually get Windows to set
+ * SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERITED, the application must set the non-persistent
+ * flag SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ. As usual, Microsoft didn't bother
+ * to properly document either of these flags. It's unclear how
+ * important SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERITED actually is, but to be safe we use
+ * the SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ workaround to set it if needed.
+ *
+ * - The above also applies to the equivalent SACL flags,
+ * SE_SACL_AUTO_INHERITED and SE_SACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ.
+ *
+ * - If the application says that it's setting
+ * DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION, then Windows sets SE_DACL_PRESENT in the
+ * resulting security descriptor, even if the security descriptor the
+ * application provided did not have a DACL. This seems to be
+ * unavoidable, since omitting DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION would cause a
+ * default DACL to remain. Fortunately, this behavior seems harmless,
+ * since the resulting DACL will still be "null" --- but it will be
+ * "the other representation of null".
+ *
+ * - The above also applies to SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION and
+ * SE_SACL_PRESENT. Again, it's seemingly unavoidable but "harmless"
+ * that Windows changes the representation of a "null SACL".
+ */
+ if (likely(desc_size <= STACK_MAX)) {
+ desc = alloca(desc_size);
+ } else {
+ desc = MALLOC(desc_size);
+ if (!desc)
+ return STATUS_NO_MEMORY;
+ }
+
+ memcpy(desc, _desc, desc_size);
+
+ if (likely(desc_size >= 4)) {
+
+ if (desc->Control & SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERITED)
+ desc->Control |= SE_DACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ;
+
+ if (desc->Control & SE_SACL_AUTO_INHERITED)
+ desc->Control |= SE_SACL_AUTO_INHERIT_REQ;
+ }
+
+ /*
+ * More API insanity. We want to set the entire security descriptor
+ * as-is. But all available APIs require specifying the specific parts
+ * of the security descriptor being set. Especially annoying is that
+ * mandatory integrity labels are part of the SACL, but they aren't set
+ * with SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION. Instead, applications must also
+ * specify LABEL_SECURITY_INFORMATION (Windows Vista, Windows 7) or
+ * BACKUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION (Windows 8). But at least older versions
+ * of Windows don't error out if you provide these newer flags...
+ *
+ * Also, if the process isn't running as Administrator, then it probably
+ * doesn't have SE_RESTORE_PRIVILEGE. In this case, it will always get
+ * the STATUS_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD error by trying to set the SACL, even
+ * if the security descriptor it provided did not have a SACL. By
+ * default, in this case we try to recover and set as much of the
+ * security descriptor as possible --- potentially excluding the DACL, and
+ * even the owner, as well as the SACL.
+ */
- /* We really just want to set entire the security descriptor as-is, but
- * all available APIs require specifying the specific parts of the
- * descriptor being set. Start out by requesting all parts be set. If
- * permissions problems are encountered, fall back to omitting some
- * parts (first the SACL, then the DACL, then the owner), unless the
- * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS flag has been enabled. */
info = OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION | GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
- DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-
- /* Prefer NtSetSecurityObject() to SetFileSecurity(). SetFileSecurity()
- * itself necessarily uses NtSetSecurityObject() as the latter is the
- * underlying system call for setting security information, but
- * SetFileSecurity() opens the handle with NtCreateFile() without
- * FILE_OPEN_FILE_BACKUP_INTENT. Hence, access checks are done and due
- * to the Windows security model, even a process running as the
- * Administrator can have access denied. (Of course, this not mentioned
- * in the MS "documentation".) */
+ DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ LABEL_SECURITY_INFORMATION | BACKUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+
+
+ /*
+ * It's also worth noting that SetFileSecurity() is unusable because it
+ * doesn't request "backup semantics" when it opens the file internally.
+ * NtSetSecurityObject() seems to be the best function to use in backup
+ * applications. (SetSecurityInfo() should also work, but it's harder
+ * to use and must call NtSetSecurityObject() internally anyway.
+ * BackupWrite() is theoretically usable as well, but it's inflexible
+ * and poorly documented.)
+ */
+
retry:
- status = (*func_NtSetSecurityObject)(h, info, (PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR)desc);
+ status = (*func_NtSetSecurityObject)(h, info, desc);
if (NT_SUCCESS(status))
- return status;
+ goto out_maybe_free_desc;
+
/* Failed to set the requested parts of the security descriptor. If the
* error was permissions-related, try to set fewer parts of the security
* descriptor, unless WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS is enabled. */
!(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
{
if (info & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION) {
- info &= ~SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+ info &= ~(SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ LABEL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ BACKUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION);
ctx->partial_security_descriptors++;
goto retry;
}
if (!(info & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION))
ctx->partial_security_descriptors--;
ctx->no_security_descriptors++;
+
+out_maybe_free_desc:
+ if (unlikely(desc_size > STACK_MAX))
+ FREE(desc);
return status;
}
if (!NT_SUCCESS(status) &&
(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
{
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set security descriptor "
- "on \"%ls\" (status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status,
+ L"Can't set security descriptor on \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SECURITY;
}
}
info.LastAccessTime.QuadPart = inode->i_last_access_time;
info.LastWriteTime.QuadPart = inode->i_last_write_time;
info.ChangeTime.QuadPart = 0;
- if (ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES)
- info.FileAttributes = 0;
- else
+ if (ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES) {
+ info.FileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+ } else {
info.FileAttributes = inode->i_attributes & ~SPECIAL_ATTRIBUTES;
+ if (info.FileAttributes == 0)
+ info.FileAttributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+ }
status = (*func_NtSetInformationFile)(h, &ctx->iosb,
&info, sizeof(info),
&& !(status == STATUS_INVALID_PARAMETER &&
dentry_is_root(inode_first_extraction_dentry(inode))))
{
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set basic metadata on \"%ls\" "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't set basic metadata on \"%ls\"",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_ATTRIBUTES;
}
continue;
}
}
- set_errno_from_nt_status(status);
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't open \"%ls\" to set metadata "
- "(status=0x%08"PRIx32")",
- current_path(ctx), (u32)status);
+ winnt_error(status, L"Can't open \"%ls\" to set metadata",
+ current_path(ctx));
return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
}
list_for_each_entry_reverse(dentry, dentry_list, d_extraction_list_node)
{
ret = apply_metadata_to_file(dentry, ctx);
+ ret = check_apply_error(dentry, ctx, ret);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ ret = report_file_metadata_applied(&ctx->common);
if (ret)
return ret;
}
static void
do_warnings(const struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors == 0 &&
- ctx->no_security_descriptors == 0)
+ if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors == 0
+ && ctx->no_security_descriptors == 0
+ && ctx->num_set_short_name_failures == 0
+ #if 0
+ && ctx->num_remove_short_name_failures == 0
+ #endif
+ )
return;
WARNING("Extraction to \"%ls\" complete, but with one or more warnings:",
ctx->common.target);
- if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors != 0) {
+ if (ctx->num_set_short_name_failures) {
+ WARNING("- Could not set short names on %lu files or directories",
+ ctx->num_set_short_name_failures);
+ }
+#if 0
+ if (ctx->num_remove_short_name_failures) {
+ WARNING("- Could not remove short names on %lu files or directories"
+ " (This is expected on Vista and earlier)",
+ ctx->num_remove_short_name_failures);
+ }
+#endif
+ if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors) {
WARNING("- Could only partially set the security descriptor\n"
" on %lu files or directories.",
ctx->partial_security_descriptors);
}
- if (ctx->no_security_descriptors != 0) {
+ if (ctx->no_security_descriptors) {
WARNING("- Could not set security descriptor at all\n"
" on %lu files or directories.",
ctx->no_security_descriptors);
}
- WARNING("To fully restore all security descriptors, run the program\n"
- " with Administrator rights.");
+ if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors || ctx->no_security_descriptors) {
+ WARNING("To fully restore all security descriptors, run the program\n"
+ " with Administrator rights.");
+ }
+}
+
+static uint64_t
+count_dentries(const struct list_head *dentry_list)
+{
+ const struct list_head *cur;
+ uint64_t count = 0;
+
+ list_for_each(cur, dentry_list)
+ count++;
+
+ return count;
}
/* Extract files from a WIM image to a directory on Windows */
{
int ret;
struct win32_apply_ctx *ctx = (struct win32_apply_ctx *)_ctx;
+ uint64_t dentry_count;
ret = prepare_target(dentry_list, ctx);
if (ret)
goto out;
- if (ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT) {
+ if (unlikely(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT)) {
ret = start_wimboot_extraction(ctx);
if (ret)
goto out;
}
+ dentry_count = count_dentries(dentry_list);
+
+ ret = start_file_structure_phase(&ctx->common, dentry_count);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
ret = create_directories(dentry_list, ctx);
if (ret)
goto out;
if (ret)
goto out;
+ ret = end_file_structure_phase(&ctx->common);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
struct read_stream_list_callbacks cbs = {
.begin_stream = begin_extract_stream,
.begin_stream_ctx = ctx,
if (ret)
goto out;
+ ret = start_file_metadata_phase(&ctx->common, dentry_count);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
ret = apply_metadata(dentry_list, ctx);
if (ret)
goto out;
+ ret = end_file_metadata_phase(&ctx->common);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ if (unlikely(ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT)) {
+ ret = end_wimboot_extraction(ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ }
+
do_warnings(ctx);
out:
- if (ctx->h_target)
- (*func_NtClose)(ctx->h_target);
+ close_target_directory(ctx);
if (ctx->target_ntpath.Buffer)
HeapFree(GetProcessHeap(), 0, ctx->target_ntpath.Buffer);
FREE(ctx->pathbuf.Buffer);
.name = "Windows",
.get_supported_features = win32_get_supported_features,
.extract = win32_extract,
+ .will_externally_back = win32_will_externally_back,
.context_size = sizeof(struct win32_apply_ctx),
};