]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/commitdiff
Add win32-tree-cmp
authorEric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Fri, 26 Apr 2013 21:17:10 +0000 (16:17 -0500)
committerEric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Fri, 26 Apr 2013 21:18:11 +0000 (16:18 -0500)
tests/win32-tree-cmp.c [new file with mode: 0644]

diff --git a/tests/win32-tree-cmp.c b/tests/win32-tree-cmp.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..3de18a0
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,603 @@
+/*
+ * Compare directory trees (Windows version)
+ */
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#include <wchar.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <stdarg.h>
+#include <inttypes.h>
+#include <assert.h>
+
+typedef uint8_t  u8;
+typedef uint16_t u16;
+typedef uint32_t u32;
+typedef uint64_t u64;
+
+#define REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE (16 * 1024)
+
+static wchar_t *
+win32_error_string(DWORD err_code)
+{
+       static wchar_t buf[1024];
+       buf[0] = L'\0';
+       FormatMessage(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM, NULL, err_code, 0,
+                     buf, 1024, NULL);
+       return buf;
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((noreturn))
+error(const wchar_t *format, ...)
+{
+       va_list va;
+       va_start(va, format);
+       vfwprintf(stderr, format, va);
+       va_end(va);
+       putwc(L'\n', stderr);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+static void __attribute__((noreturn))
+win32_error(const wchar_t *format, ...)
+{
+       va_list va;
+       DWORD err = GetLastError();
+
+       va_start(va, format);
+       vfwprintf(stderr, format, va);
+       fwprintf(stderr, L": %ls\n", win32_error_string(err));
+       va_end(va);
+       exit(1);
+}
+
+struct node {
+       u64 ino_from;
+       u64 ino_to;
+       struct node *left;
+       struct node *right;
+};
+
+static struct node *tree = NULL;
+
+static u64 do_lookup_ino(struct node *tree, u64 ino_from)
+{
+       if (!tree)
+               return -1;
+       if (ino_from == tree->ino_from)
+               return tree->ino_to;
+       else if (ino_from < tree->ino_from)
+               return do_lookup_ino(tree->left, ino_from);
+       else
+               return do_lookup_ino(tree->right, ino_from);
+}
+
+static void do_insert(struct node *tree, struct node *node)
+{
+       if (node->ino_from < tree->ino_from) {
+               if (tree->left)
+                       return do_insert(tree->left, node);
+               else
+                       tree->left = node;
+       } else {
+               if (tree->right)
+                       return do_insert(tree->right, node);
+               else
+                       tree->right = node;
+       }
+}
+
+static u64 lookup_ino(u64 ino_from)
+{
+       return do_lookup_ino(tree, ino_from);
+}
+
+static void insert_ino(u64 ino_from, u64 ino_to)
+{
+       struct node *node = malloc(sizeof(struct node));
+       if (!node)
+               error(L"Out of memory");
+       node->ino_from = ino_from;
+       node->ino_to   = ino_to;
+       node->left     = NULL;
+       node->right    = NULL;
+       if (!tree)
+               tree = node;
+       else
+               do_insert(tree, node);
+}
+
+static HANDLE
+win32_open_file_readonly(const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       HANDLE hFile = CreateFile(path,
+                                 GENERIC_READ | ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY,
+                                 FILE_SHARE_READ | FILE_SHARE_DELETE | FILE_SHARE_WRITE,
+                                 NULL,
+                                 OPEN_EXISTING,
+                                 FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT,
+                                 NULL);
+       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+               win32_error(L"Failed to open file %ls read-only", path);
+       return hFile;
+}
+
+static size_t
+get_reparse_data(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path,
+                char *rpdata)
+{
+       DWORD bytesReturned = 0;
+       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile,
+                            FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
+                            NULL, /* "Not used with this operation; set to NULL" */
+                            0, /* "Not used with this operation; set to 0" */
+                            rpdata, /* "A pointer to a buffer that
+                                                  receives the reparse point data */
+                            REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE, /* "The size of the output
+                                                       buffer, in bytes */
+                            &bytesReturned,
+                            NULL))
+               win32_error(L"Can't get reparse data from %ls", path);
+       return bytesReturned;
+}
+
+static void
+cmp_reparse_data(HANDLE hFile_1, const wchar_t *path_1,
+                HANDLE hFile_2, const wchar_t *path_2)
+{
+       char rpdata_1[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
+       char rpdata_2[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
+       size_t len_1;
+       size_t len_2;
+
+       len_1 = get_reparse_data(hFile_1, path_1, rpdata_1);
+       len_2 = get_reparse_data(hFile_2, path_2, rpdata_2);
+       if (len_1 != len_2 || memcmp(rpdata_1, rpdata_2, len_1)) {
+               error(L"Reparse point data for %ls and %ls differs",
+                     path_1, path_2);
+       }
+}
+
+struct win32_stream_wrapper {
+       struct win32_stream_wrapper *next;
+       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA dat;
+};
+
+static int
+qsort_cmp_streams_by_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+       const WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *s1 = p1, *s2 = p2;
+       return wcscmp(s1->cStreamName, s2->cStreamName);
+}
+
+static WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *
+get_stream_array(const wchar_t *path, size_t *nstreams_ret)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA dat;
+       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *array = NULL;
+       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *p;
+       size_t nstreams = 0;
+       struct win32_stream_wrapper *stream_list = NULL;
+       HANDLE hFind;
+
+       hFind = FindFirstStreamW(path, FindStreamInfoStandard, &dat, 0);
+       if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               do {
+                       struct win32_stream_wrapper *wrapper;
+
+                       wrapper = malloc(sizeof(*wrapper));
+                       if (!wrapper)
+                               error(L"out of memory");
+                       memcpy(&wrapper->dat, &dat, sizeof(dat));
+                       wrapper->next = stream_list;
+                       stream_list = wrapper;
+                       nstreams++;
+               } while (FindNextStreamW(hFind, &dat));
+       }
+       if (GetLastError() != ERROR_HANDLE_EOF)
+               win32_error(L"Can't lookup streams from %ls", path);
+       if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+               FindClose(hFind);
+       array = malloc(nstreams * sizeof(array[0]));
+       p = array;
+       while (stream_list) {
+               struct win32_stream_wrapper *next;
+
+               memcpy(p, &stream_list->dat, sizeof(*p));
+               next = stream_list->next;
+               free(stream_list);
+               stream_list = next;
+               p++;
+       }
+       assert(p - array == nstreams);
+       qsort(array, nstreams, sizeof(array[0]), qsort_cmp_streams_by_name);
+       *nstreams_ret = nstreams;
+       return array;
+}
+
+static const wchar_t *
+fix_stream_name(wchar_t *stream_name)
+{
+       wchar_t *colon;
+
+       /* The stream name should be returned as :NAME:TYPE */
+       if (stream_name[0] != L':')
+               return NULL;
+       colon = wcschr(stream_name + 1, L':');
+       if (!colon)
+               return NULL;
+       if (wcscmp(colon + 1, L"$DATA"))
+               return NULL;
+       *colon = L'\0';
+       if (stream_name == colon - 1)
+               stream_name = colon;
+       return stream_name;
+}
+
+#define BUFSIZE 32768
+
+static void
+cmp_data(HANDLE hFile_1, const wchar_t *path_1,
+        HANDLE hFile_2, const wchar_t *path_2, u64 size)
+{
+       u8 buf_1[BUFSIZE];
+       u8 buf_2[BUFSIZE];
+       u64 bytes_remaining = size;
+       DWORD bytesRead;
+       DWORD bytesToRead;
+
+       while (bytes_remaining) {
+               bytesToRead = BUFSIZE;
+               if (bytesToRead > bytes_remaining)
+                       bytesToRead = bytes_remaining;
+               if (!ReadFile(hFile_1, buf_1, bytesToRead, &bytesRead, NULL) ||
+                   bytesRead != bytesToRead)
+               {
+                       win32_error(L"Error reading from %ls", path_1);
+               }
+               if (!ReadFile(hFile_2, buf_2, bytesToRead, &bytesRead, NULL) ||
+                   bytesRead != bytesToRead)
+               {
+                       win32_error(L"Error reading from %ls", path_2);
+               }
+               if (memcmp(buf_1, buf_2, bytesToRead))
+                       error(L"Data of %ls and %ls differs", path_1, path_2);
+               bytes_remaining -= bytesToRead;
+       }
+}
+
+static void
+cmp_stream(wchar_t *path_1, size_t path_1_len, WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *dat_1,
+          wchar_t *path_2, size_t path_2_len, WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *dat_2)
+{
+       const wchar_t *stream_name;
+
+       if (wcscmp(dat_1->cStreamName, dat_2->cStreamName)) {
+               error(L"%ls%ls and %ls%ls are not named the same",
+                     path_1, dat_1->cStreamName,
+                     path_2, dat_2->cStreamName);
+       }
+       if (dat_1->StreamSize.QuadPart != dat_2->StreamSize.QuadPart) {
+               error(L"%ls%ls (%"PRIu64" bytes) and %ls%ls "
+                     "(%"PRIu64" bytes) are not the same size",
+                     path_1, dat_1->cStreamName, dat_1->StreamSize.QuadPart,
+                     path_2, dat_2->cStreamName, dat_2->StreamSize.QuadPart);
+       }
+
+       stream_name = fix_stream_name(dat_1->cStreamName);
+
+       if (!stream_name)
+               return;
+
+       wcscpy(&path_1[path_1_len], stream_name);
+       wcscpy(&path_2[path_2_len], stream_name);
+
+       HANDLE hFile_1 = win32_open_file_readonly(path_1);
+       HANDLE hFile_2 = win32_open_file_readonly(path_2);
+
+       cmp_data(hFile_1, path_1, hFile_2, path_2,
+                dat_1->StreamSize.QuadPart);
+
+       CloseHandle(hFile_1);
+       CloseHandle(hFile_2);
+       path_1[path_1_len] = L'\0';
+       path_2[path_2_len] = L'\0';
+}
+
+static void
+cmp_streams(wchar_t *path_1, size_t path_1_len,
+           wchar_t *path_2, size_t path_2_len)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *streams_1, *streams_2;
+       size_t nstreams_1, nstreams_2;
+       size_t i;
+
+       streams_1 = get_stream_array(path_1, &nstreams_1);
+       streams_2 = get_stream_array(path_2, &nstreams_2);
+
+       if (nstreams_1 != nstreams_2) {
+               error(L"%ls and %ls do not have the same number of streams",
+                     path_1, path_2);
+       }
+
+       for (i = 0; i < nstreams_1; i++)
+               cmp_stream(path_1, path_1_len, &streams_1[i],
+                          path_2, path_2_len, &streams_2[i]);
+       free(streams_1);
+       free(streams_2);
+}
+
+struct win32_dentry_wrapper {
+       struct win32_dentry_wrapper *next;
+       WIN32_FIND_DATA dat;
+};
+
+static int
+qsort_cmp_dentries_by_name(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+       const WIN32_FIND_DATA *d1 = p1, *d2 = p2;
+       return wcscmp(d1->cFileName, d2->cFileName);
+}
+
+static WIN32_FIND_DATA *
+get_dentry_array(wchar_t *path, size_t path_len, size_t *ndentries_ret)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_DATA dat;
+       WIN32_FIND_DATA *array = NULL;
+       WIN32_FIND_DATA *p;
+       size_t ndentries = 0;
+       struct win32_dentry_wrapper *dentry_list = NULL;
+       HANDLE hFind;
+       DWORD err;
+
+       path[path_len] = L'\\';
+       path[path_len + 1] = L'*';
+       path[path_len + 2] = L'\0';
+       hFind = FindFirstFile(path, &dat);
+       path[path_len] = L'\0';
+       if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               do {
+                       struct win32_dentry_wrapper *wrapper;
+
+                       wrapper = malloc(sizeof(*wrapper));
+                       if (!wrapper)
+                               error(L"out of memory");
+                       memcpy(&wrapper->dat, &dat, sizeof(dat));
+                       wrapper->next = dentry_list;
+                       dentry_list = wrapper;
+                       ndentries++;
+               } while (FindNextFile(hFind, &dat));
+       }
+       err = GetLastError();
+       if (err != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES && err != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
+               win32_error(L"Can't lookup dentries from %ls", path);
+       if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+               FindClose(hFind);
+       array = malloc(ndentries * sizeof(array[0]));
+       p = array;
+       while (dentry_list) {
+               struct win32_dentry_wrapper *next;
+
+               memcpy(p, &dentry_list->dat, sizeof(*p));
+               next = dentry_list->next;
+               free(dentry_list);
+               dentry_list = next;
+               p++;
+       }
+       assert(p - array == ndentries);
+       qsort(array, ndentries, sizeof(array[0]), qsort_cmp_dentries_by_name);
+       *ndentries_ret = ndentries;
+       return array;
+}
+
+static void
+tree_cmp(wchar_t *path_1, size_t path_1_len, wchar_t *path_2, size_t path_2_len);
+
+static void
+recurse_directory(wchar_t *path_1, size_t path_1_len,
+                 wchar_t *path_2, size_t path_2_len)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_DATA *dentries_1, *dentries_2;
+       size_t ndentries_1, ndentries_2;
+       size_t i;
+
+       dentries_1 = get_dentry_array(path_1, path_1_len, &ndentries_1);
+       dentries_2 = get_dentry_array(path_2, path_2_len, &ndentries_2);
+
+       if (ndentries_1 != ndentries_2) {
+               error(L"%ls and %ls do not have the same number of dentries",
+                     path_1, path_2);
+       }
+
+       path_1[path_1_len] = L'\\';
+       path_2[path_2_len] = L'\\';
+       for (i = 0; i < ndentries_1; i++) {
+               size_t name_1_len, name_2_len;
+
+               name_1_len = wcslen(dentries_1[i].cFileName);
+               name_2_len = wcslen(dentries_2[i].cFileName);
+               wmemcpy(&path_1[path_1_len + 1], dentries_1[i].cFileName, name_1_len + 1);
+               wmemcpy(&path_2[path_2_len + 1], dentries_2[i].cFileName, name_2_len + 1);
+
+               if (wcscmp(dentries_1[i].cFileName,
+                          dentries_2[i].cFileName))
+                       error(L"%ls and %ls do not have the same name",
+                             path_1, path_2);
+
+               if (wcscmp(dentries_1[i].cAlternateFileName,
+                          dentries_2[i].cAlternateFileName))
+                       error(L"%ls and %ls do not have the same short name",
+                             path_1, path_2);
+
+               if (!wcscmp(dentries_1[i].cFileName, L".") ||
+                   !wcscmp(dentries_2[i].cFileName, L".."))
+                       continue;
+               tree_cmp(path_1, path_1_len + 1 + name_1_len,
+                        path_2, path_2_len + 1 + name_2_len);
+       }
+       path_1[path_1_len] = L'\0';
+       path_2[path_2_len] = L'\0';
+       free(dentries_1);
+       free(dentries_2);
+}
+
+static int
+file_times_equal(const FILETIME *t1, const FILETIME *t2)
+{
+       return t1->dwLowDateTime == t2->dwLowDateTime &&
+              t1->dwHighDateTime == t2->dwHighDateTime;
+}
+
+static void *
+get_security(const wchar_t *path, size_t *len_ret)
+{
+       DWORD lenNeeded;
+       DWORD requestedInformation = DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+                                    SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+                                    OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+                                    GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+       void *descr;
+       BOOL bret;
+
+
+       bret = GetFileSecurity(path, requestedInformation,
+                              NULL, 0, &lenNeeded);
+
+       if (bret || GetLastError() != ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER)
+               goto err;
+       descr = malloc(lenNeeded);
+       if (!descr)
+               error(L"out of memory");
+       if (!GetFileSecurity(path, requestedInformation, descr, lenNeeded,
+                            &lenNeeded))
+               goto err;
+       *len_ret = lenNeeded;
+       return descr;
+err:
+       win32_error(L"Can't read security descriptor of %ls", path);
+}
+
+static void
+cmp_security(const wchar_t *path_1, const wchar_t *path_2)
+{
+       void *descr_1, *descr_2;
+       size_t len_1, len_2;
+
+       descr_1 = get_security(path_1, &len_1);
+       descr_2 = get_security(path_2, &len_2);
+
+       if (len_1 != len_2 || memcmp(descr_1, descr_2, len_1))
+               error(L"%ls and %ls do not have the same security descriptor",
+                     path_1, path_2);
+       free(descr_1);
+       free(descr_2);
+}
+
+static void
+tree_cmp(wchar_t *path_1, size_t path_1_len, wchar_t *path_2, size_t path_2_len)
+{
+       HANDLE hFile_1, hFile_2;
+       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info_1, file_info_2;
+       u64 size_1, size_2;
+       u64 ino_1, ino_2;
+       u64 ino_to;
+       DWORD attribs;
+
+       hFile_1 = win32_open_file_readonly(path_1);
+       hFile_2 = win32_open_file_readonly(path_2);
+       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile_1, &file_info_1))
+               win32_error(L"Failed to get file information for %ls", path_1);
+       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile_2, &file_info_2))
+               win32_error(L"Failed to get file information for %ls", path_2);
+
+       if (file_info_1.dwFileAttributes != file_info_2.dwFileAttributes) {
+               error(L"Attributes for %ls (%#x) differ from attributes for %ls (%#x)",
+                     path_1, (unsigned)file_info_1.dwFileAttributes,
+                     path_2, (unsigned)file_info_2.dwFileAttributes);
+       }
+
+       size_1 = ((u64)file_info_1.nFileSizeHigh << 32) |
+                       file_info_1.nFileSizeLow;
+       size_2 = ((u64)file_info_2.nFileSizeHigh << 32) |
+                       file_info_2.nFileSizeLow;
+       if (size_1 != size_2) {
+               error(L"Size for %ls (%"PRIu64") differs from size for %ls (%"PRIu64")",
+                     path_1, size_1, path_2, size_2);
+       }
+       if (file_info_1.nNumberOfLinks != file_info_2.nNumberOfLinks) {
+               error(L"Number of links for %ls (%u) differs from number "
+                     "of links for %ls (%u)",
+                     path_1, (unsigned)file_info_1.nNumberOfLinks,
+                     path_2, (unsigned)file_info_2.nNumberOfLinks);
+       }
+       ino_1 = ((u64)file_info_1.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
+                       file_info_1.nFileIndexLow;
+       ino_2 = ((u64)file_info_2.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
+                       file_info_2.nFileIndexLow;
+       ino_to = lookup_ino(ino_1);
+       if (ino_to == -1)
+               insert_ino(ino_1, ino_2);
+       else if (ino_to != ino_2)
+               error(L"Inode number on %ls is wrong", path_2);
+
+       if (!file_times_equal(&file_info_1.ftCreationTime, &file_info_2.ftCreationTime))
+               error(L"Creation times on %ls and %ls differ",
+                     path_1, path_2);
+
+       if (!file_times_equal(&file_info_1.ftLastWriteTime, &file_info_2.ftLastWriteTime))
+               error(L"Last write times on %ls and %ls differ",
+                     path_1, path_2);
+
+       attribs = file_info_1.dwFileAttributes;
+
+       cmp_security(path_1, path_2);
+       cmp_streams(path_1, path_1_len, path_2, path_2_len);
+       if (attribs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
+               cmp_reparse_data(hFile_1, path_1, hFile_2, path_2);
+       else if (attribs & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+               recurse_directory(path_1, path_1_len, path_2, path_2_len);
+       CloseHandle(hFile_1);
+       CloseHandle(hFile_2);
+}
+
+static void
+enable_privilege(const wchar_t *privilege)
+{
+       HANDLE hToken;
+       LUID luid;
+       TOKEN_PRIVILEGES newState;
+
+       if (!OpenProcessToken(GetCurrentProcess(),
+                             TOKEN_ADJUST_PRIVILEGES | TOKEN_QUERY, &hToken))
+               win32_error(L"Failed to open process token");
+
+       if (!LookupPrivilegeValueW(NULL, privilege, &luid))
+               win32_error(L"Failed to look up privileges %ls", privilege);
+
+       newState.PrivilegeCount = 1;
+       newState.Privileges[0].Luid = luid;
+       newState.Privileges[0].Attributes = SE_PRIVILEGE_ENABLED;
+       if (!AdjustTokenPrivileges(hToken, FALSE, &newState, 0, NULL, NULL))
+               win32_error(L"Failed to acquire privilege %ls", privilege);
+       CloseHandle(hToken);
+}
+
+int wmain(int argc, wchar_t **argv, wchar_t **envp)
+{
+       wchar_t dir_1[32769], dir_2[32769];
+       size_t len_1, len_2;
+
+       if (argc != 3) {
+               fwprintf(stderr, L"Usage: win32-tree-cmp DIR1 DIR2\n");
+               return 2;
+       }
+
+       enable_privilege(SE_BACKUP_NAME);
+       enable_privilege(SE_SECURITY_NAME);
+
+       len_1 = wcslen(argv[1]);
+       len_2 = wcslen(argv[2]);
+       wmemcpy(dir_1, argv[1], len_1 + 1);
+       wmemcpy(dir_2, argv[2], len_2 + 1);
+       tree_cmp(dir_1, len_1, dir_2, len_2);
+       return 0;
+}