]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/commitdiff
Misc. Win32 fixes, comment updates
authorEric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Sun, 10 Mar 2013 20:45:21 +0000 (15:45 -0500)
committerEric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Sun, 10 Mar 2013 20:45:21 +0000 (15:45 -0500)
src/add_image.c
src/extract_image.c
src/wimlib_internal.h
src/win32.c
src/write.c

index 9d88916e638357517c1abf4cbcecadc0c267eed6..32150a6316a7711b54ce34565f0400dc4ad7c0ff 100644 (file)
 #      include <windows.h>
 #      include <ntdef.h>
 #      include <wchar.h>
-#      include <sys/cygwin.h>
-#      include <fcntl.h>
 #      ifdef ERROR
 #              undef ERROR
 #      endif
 #      include "security.h"
+#else
+#      include <dirent.h>
+#      include <sys/stat.h>
+#      include "timestamp.h"
 #endif
 
 #include "wimlib_internal.h"
 #include "dentry.h"
-#include "timestamp.h"
 #include "lookup_table.h"
 #include "xml.h"
-#include <string.h>
-#include <fnmatch.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <ctype.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
+#include <fnmatch.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <string.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
 #include <alloca.h>
-#else
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #endif
 
 #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_ROOT     0x80000000
@@ -146,8 +143,7 @@ static int win32_get_short_name(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
 
 static int win32_get_security_descriptor(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
                                         struct sd_set *sd_set,
-                                        const wchar_t *path_utf16,
-                                        const char *path)
+                                        const wchar_t *path_utf16)
 {
        SECURITY_INFORMATION requestedInformation;
        DWORD lenNeeded = 0;
@@ -162,10 +158,7 @@ static int win32_get_security_descriptor(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
        status = GetFileSecurityW(path_utf16, requestedInformation,
                                  NULL, 0, &lenNeeded);
        err = GetLastError();
-
-       /* Error code appears to be ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER but
-        * GetFileSecurity is poorly documented... */
-       if (err == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER || err == NO_ERROR) {
+       if (!status && err == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
                DWORD len = lenNeeded;
                char buf[len];
                if (GetFileSecurityW(path_utf16, requestedInformation,
@@ -182,13 +175,14 @@ static int win32_get_security_descriptor(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
                        err = GetLastError();
                }
        }
-       ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to read security descriptor of \"%s\"",
-             path);
+       ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to read security descriptor of \"%ls\"",
+             path_utf16);
        win32_error(err);
        return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
 }
 
-
+/* Reads the directory entries of directory using a Win32 API and recursively
+ * calls build_dentry_tree() on them. */
 static int win32_recurse_directory(struct wim_dentry *root,
                                   const char *root_disk_path,
                                   struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
@@ -206,6 +200,10 @@ static int win32_recurse_directory(struct wim_dentry *root,
        int ret;
 
        {
+               /* Begin reading the directory by calling FindFirstFileW.
+                * Unlink UNIX opendir(), FindFirstFileW has file globbing built
+                * into it.  But this isn't what we actually want, so just add a
+                * dummy glob to get all entries. */
                wchar_t pattern_buf[path_utf16_nchars + 3];
                memcpy(pattern_buf, path_utf16,
                       path_utf16_nchars * sizeof(wchar_t));
@@ -227,6 +225,7 @@ static int win32_recurse_directory(struct wim_dentry *root,
        }
        ret = 0;
        do {
+               /* Skip . and .. entries */
                if (!(dat.cFileName[0] == L'.' &&
                      (dat.cFileName[1] == L'\0' ||
                       (dat.cFileName[1] == L'.' && dat.cFileName[2] == L'\0'))))
@@ -242,7 +241,7 @@ static int win32_recurse_directory(struct wim_dentry *root,
                        if (ret)
                                goto out_find_close;
 
-                       char name[strlen(root_disk_path) + utf8_name_nbytes + 1];
+                       char name[strlen(root_disk_path) + 1 + utf8_name_nbytes + 1];
                        sprintf(name, "%s/%s", root_disk_path, utf8_name);
                        FREE(utf8_name);
                        ret = build_dentry_tree(&child, name, lookup_table,
@@ -266,30 +265,61 @@ out_find_close:
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int win32_capture_reparse_point(const char *path,
-                                      HANDLE hFile,
+/* Load a reparse point into a WIM inode.  It is just stored in memory.
+ *
+ * @hFile:  Open handle to a reparse point, with permission to read the reparse
+ *          data.
+ *
+ * @inode:  WIM inode for the reparse point.
+ *
+ * @lookup_table:  Stream lookup table for the WIM; an entry will be added to it
+ *                 for the reparse point unless an entry already exists for
+ *                 the exact same data stream.
+ *
+ * @path:  External path to the parse point (UTF-8).  Used for error messages
+ *         only.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure. */
+static int win32_capture_reparse_point(HANDLE hFile,
                                       struct wim_inode *inode,
-                                      struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table)
+                                      struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                                      const char *path)
 {
        /* "Reparse point data, including the tag and optional GUID,
         * cannot exceed 16 kilobytes." - MSDN  */
        char reparse_point_buf[16 * 1024];
        DWORD bytesReturned;
-       const REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER *buf;
 
        if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
                             NULL, 0, reparse_point_buf,
                             sizeof(reparse_point_buf), &bytesReturned, NULL))
        {
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
                ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to get reparse data of \"%s\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
                return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
        }
-       buf = (const REPARSE_DATA_BUFFER*)reparse_point_buf;
-       inode->i_reparse_tag = buf->ReparseTag;
-       return inode_add_ads_with_data(inode, "", (const u8*)buf + 8,
+       if (bytesReturned < 8) {
+               ERROR("Reparse data on \"%s\" is invalid", path);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       }
+       inode->i_reparse_tag = *(u32*)reparse_point_buf;
+       return inode_add_ads_with_data(inode, "",
+                                      (const u8*)reparse_point_buf + 8,
                                       bytesReturned - 8, lookup_table);
 }
 
+/* Calculate the SHA1 message digest of a Win32 data stream, which may be either
+ * an unnamed or named data stream.
+ *
+ * @path:      Path to the file, with the stream noted at the end for named
+ *              streams.  UTF-16LE encoding.
+ *
+ * @hash:       On success, the SHA1 message digest of the stream is written to
+ *              this location.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
 static int win32_sha1sum(const wchar_t *path, u8 hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE])
 {
        HANDLE hFile;
@@ -298,7 +328,7 @@ static int win32_sha1sum(const wchar_t *path, u8 hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE])
        DWORD bytesRead;
        int ret;
 
-       hFile = win32_open_file(path);
+       hFile = win32_open_file_readonly(path);
        if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
                return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
 
@@ -319,8 +349,25 @@ out_close_handle:
        return ret;
 }
 
-static int win32_capture_stream(const char *path,
-                               const wchar_t *path_utf16,
+/* Scans an unnamed or named stream of a Win32 file (not a reparse point
+ * stream); calculates its SHA1 message digest and either creates a `struct
+ * wim_lookup_table_entry' in memory for it, or uses an existing 'struct
+ * wim_lookup_table_entry' for an identical stream.
+ *
+ * @path_utf16:         Path to the file (UTF-16LE).
+ *
+ * @path_utf16_nchars:  Number of 2-byte characters in @path_utf16.
+ *
+ * @inode:              WIM inode to save the stream into.
+ *
+ * @lookup_table:       Stream lookup table for the WIM.
+ *
+ * @dat:                A `WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA' structure that specifies the
+ *                      stream name.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int win32_capture_stream(const wchar_t *path_utf16,
                                size_t path_utf16_nchars,
                                struct wim_inode *inode,
                                struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
@@ -336,11 +383,14 @@ static int win32_capture_stream(const char *path,
        size_t spath_nchars;
        DWORD err;
 
+       /* The stream name should be returned as :NAME:TYPE */
        p = dat->cStreamName;
-       wimlib_assert(*p == L':');
+       if (*p != L':')
+               goto out_invalid_stream_name;
        p += 1;
        colon = wcschr(p, L':');
-       wimlib_assert(colon != NULL);
+       if (colon == NULL)
+               goto out_invalid_stream_name;
 
        if (wcscmp(colon + 1, L"$DATA")) {
                /* Not a DATA stream */
@@ -349,8 +399,8 @@ static int win32_capture_stream(const char *path,
        }
 
        is_named_stream = (p != colon);
-
        if (is_named_stream) {
+               /* Allocate an ADS entry for the named stream. */
                char *utf8_stream_name;
                size_t utf8_stream_name_len;
                ret = utf16_to_utf8((const char *)p,
@@ -367,6 +417,10 @@ static int win32_capture_stream(const char *path,
                }
        }
 
+       /* Create a UTF-16 string @spath that gives the filename, then a colon,
+        * then the stream name.  Or, if it's an unnamed stream, just the
+        * filename.  It is MALLOC()'ed so that it can be saved in the
+        * wim_lookup_table_entry if needed. */
        *colon = '\0';
        spath_nchars = path_utf16_nchars;
        if (is_named_stream)
@@ -383,15 +437,19 @@ static int win32_capture_stream(const char *path,
        ret = win32_sha1sum(spath, hash);
        if (ret) {
                err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to read \"%s\" to calculate SHA1sum", path);
+               ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to read \"%ls\" to calculate SHA1sum",
+                     path_utf16);
                win32_error(err);
                goto out_free_spath;
        }
 
        lte = __lookup_resource(lookup_table, hash);
        if (lte) {
+               /* Use existing wim_lookup_table_entry that has the same SHA1
+                * message digest */
                lte->refcnt++;
        } else {
+               /* Make a new new wim_lookup_table_entry */
                lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
                if (!lte) {
                        ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
@@ -413,10 +471,26 @@ out_free_spath:
        FREE(spath);
 out:
        return ret;
+out_invalid_stream_name:
+       ERROR("Invalid stream name: \"%ls:%ls\"", path_utf16, dat->cStreamName);
+       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       goto out;
 }
 
-static int win32_capture_streams(const char *path,
-                                const wchar_t *path_utf16,
+/* Scans a Win32 file for unnamed and named data streams (not reparse point
+ * streams).
+ *
+ * @path_utf16:         Path to the file (UTF-16LE).
+ *
+ * @path_utf16_nchars:  Number of 2-byte characters in @path_utf16.
+ *
+ * @inode:              WIM inode to save the stream into.
+ *
+ * @lookup_table:       Stream lookup table for the WIM.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int win32_capture_streams(const wchar_t *path_utf16,
                                 size_t path_utf16_nchars,
                                 struct wim_inode *inode,
                                 struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table)
@@ -438,14 +512,14 @@ static int win32_capture_streams(const char *path,
                {
                        return 0;
                } else {
-                       ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to look up data streams of \"%s\"",
-                             path);
+                       ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to look up data streams of \"%ls\"",
+                             path_utf16);
                        win32_error(err);
                        return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
                }
        }
        do {
-               ret = win32_capture_stream(path, path_utf16,
+               ret = win32_capture_stream(path_utf16,
                                           path_utf16_nchars,
                                           inode, lookup_table,
                                           &dat);
@@ -454,7 +528,7 @@ static int win32_capture_streams(const char *path,
        } while (FindNextStreamW(hFind, &dat));
        err = GetLastError();
        if (err != ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) {
-               ERROR("Win32 API: Error reading data streams from \"%s\"", path);
+               ERROR("Win32 API: Error reading data streams from \"%ls\"", path_utf16);
                win32_error(err);
                ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
        }
@@ -473,7 +547,7 @@ out_find_close:
  *             modified if successful.  Set to NULL if the file or directory was
  *             excluded from capture.
  *
- * @root_disk_path:  The path to the root of the directory tree on disk.
+ * @root_disk_path:  The path to the root of the directory tree on disk (UTF-8).
  *
  * @lookup_table: The lookup table for the WIM file.  For each file added to the
  *             dentry tree being built, an entry is added to the lookup table,
@@ -488,7 +562,8 @@ out_find_close:
  *
  * @add_flags:  Bitwise or of WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_*
  *
- * @extra_arg: Ignored. (Only used in NTFS mode.)
+ * @extra_arg: Ignored in UNIX builds; used to pass sd_set pointer in Windows
+ *             builds.
  *
  * @return:    0 on success, nonzero on failure.  It is a failure if any of
  *             the files cannot be `stat'ed, or if any of the needed
@@ -772,10 +847,10 @@ static int build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
        ret = utf8_to_utf16(root_disk_path, strlen(root_disk_path),
                            (char**)&path_utf16, &path_utf16_nchars);
        if (ret)
-               goto out_destroy_sd_set;
+               goto out;
        path_utf16_nchars /= sizeof(wchar_t);
 
-       HANDLE hFile = win32_open_file(path_utf16);
+       HANDLE hFile = win32_open_file_readonly(path_utf16);
        if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
                err = GetLastError();
                ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to open \"%s\"", root_disk_path);
@@ -803,7 +878,7 @@ static int build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
                        ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
                else
                        ret = WIMLIB_ERR_ICONV_NOT_AVAILABLE;
-               goto out_free_path_utf16;
+               goto out_close_handle;
        }
 
        /* Start preparing the associated WIM inode */
@@ -823,8 +898,7 @@ static int build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
        ret = win32_get_short_name(root, path_utf16);
        if (ret)
                goto out_close_handle;
-       ret = win32_get_security_descriptor(root, sd_set, path_utf16,
-                                           root_disk_path);
+       ret = win32_get_security_descriptor(root, sd_set, path_utf16);
        if (ret)
                goto out_close_handle;
 
@@ -832,9 +906,8 @@ static int build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
                /* Directory (not a reparse point) --- recurse to children */
 
                /* But first... directories may have alternate data streams that
-                * need to be captured (maybe?) */
-               ret = win32_capture_streams(root_disk_path,
-                                           path_utf16,
+                * need to be captured. */
+               ret = win32_capture_streams(path_utf16,
                                            path_utf16_nchars,
                                            inode,
                                            lookup_table);
@@ -852,16 +925,14 @@ static int build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
                                              path_utf16_nchars);
        } else if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
                /* Reparse point: save the reparse tag and data */
-
-               ret = win32_capture_reparse_point(root_disk_path,
-                                                 hFile,
+               ret = win32_capture_reparse_point(hFile,
                                                  inode,
-                                                 lookup_table);
-
+                                                 lookup_table,
+                                                 root_disk_path);
        } else {
-               /* Not a directory, not a reparse point */
-               ret = win32_capture_streams(root_disk_path,
-                                           path_utf16,
+               /* Not a directory, not a reparse point; capture the default
+                * file contents and any alternate data streams. */
+               ret = win32_capture_streams(path_utf16,
                                            path_utf16_nchars,
                                            inode,
                                            lookup_table);
@@ -874,6 +945,9 @@ out_destroy_sd_set:
 out_free_path_utf16:
        FREE(path_utf16);
 #endif
+       /* The below lines of code are common to both UNIX and Win32 builds.  It
+        * simply returns the captured directory tree if the capture was
+        * successful, or frees it if the capture was unsuccessful. */
 out:
        if (ret == 0)
                *root_ret = root;
@@ -1136,6 +1210,17 @@ static const char *canonicalize_target_path(char *target_path)
        return target_path;
 }
 
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
+static void zap_backslashes(char *s)
+{
+       while (*s) {
+               if (*s == '\\')
+                       *s = '/';
+               s++;
+       }
+}
+#endif
+
 /* Strip leading and trailing slashes from the target paths */
 static void canonicalize_targets(struct wimlib_capture_source *sources,
                                 size_t num_sources)
@@ -1144,6 +1229,13 @@ static void canonicalize_targets(struct wimlib_capture_source *sources,
                DEBUG("Canonicalizing { source: \"%s\", target=\"%s\"}",
                      sources->fs_source_path,
                      sources->wim_target_path);
+#if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
+               /* The Windows API can handle forward slashes.  Just get rid of
+                * backslashes to avoid confusing other parts of the library
+                * code. */
+               zap_backslashes(sources->fs_source_path);
+               zap_backslashes(sources->wim_target_path);
+#endif
                sources->wim_target_path =
                        (char*)canonicalize_target_path(sources->wim_target_path);
                DEBUG("Canonical target: \"%s\"", sources->wim_target_path);
index 6735602f495d489a545598bddd85a3efe6060265..3d7fd36c6cb6736ee470607e99dbac82042767f4 100644 (file)
@@ -2,11 +2,6 @@
  * extract_image.c
  *
  * Support for extracting WIM files.
- *
- * This code does NOT contain any filesystem-specific features.  In particular,
- * security information (i.e. file permissions) and alternate data streams are
- * ignored, except possibly to read an alternate data stream that contains
- * symbolic link data.
  */
 
 /*
 #include "config.h"
 
 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
-#include <windows.h>
-#ifdef ERROR
-#undef ERROR
-#endif
-#include <wchar.h>
+#      include <windows.h>
+#      ifdef ERROR
+#              undef ERROR
+#      endif
+#      include <wchar.h>
+#else
+#      include <dirent.h>
+#      ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
+#              include <utime.h>
+#      endif
+#      include "timestamp.h"
+#      include <sys/time.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <dirent.h>
 #include <errno.h>
 #include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #include <string.h>
 #include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <sys/time.h>
-
-#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
-#include <utime.h>
-#endif
 
 #include <unistd.h>
 
 #include "dentry.h"
 #include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "timestamp.h"
 #include "wimlib_internal.h"
 #include "xml.h"
 
@@ -64,8 +59,6 @@
 
 #ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
 #include <alloca.h>
-#else
-#include <stdlib.h>
 #endif
 
 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
@@ -350,7 +343,7 @@ static int win32_set_security_data(const struct wim_inode *inode,
        return 0;
 }
 
-#else
+#else /* __CYGWIN__ || __WIN32__ */
 static int extract_regular_file_linked(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
                                       const char *output_path,
                                       struct apply_args *args,
@@ -619,7 +612,7 @@ static int extract_symlink(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
        return 0;
 }
 
-#endif /* !__CYGWIN__ && !__WIN32__ */
+#endif /* !(__CYGWIN__ || __WIN32__) */
 
 static int extract_directory(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
                             const char *output_path, bool is_root)
@@ -785,8 +778,11 @@ static int apply_dentry_timestamps_normal(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *arg)
                return ret;
 
        DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\" to set timestamps", utf16_path);
-       h = CreateFileW(utf16_path, GENERIC_WRITE, FILE_SHARE_READ,
-                       NULL, OPEN_EXISTING,
+       h = CreateFileW((const wchar_t*)utf16_path,
+                       GENERIC_WRITE,
+                       FILE_SHARE_READ,
+                       NULL,
+                       OPEN_EXISTING,
                        FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS | FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT,
                        NULL);
 
index b1b2ecd78fc380ed194e5f530da77d56023ce3be..193abc5ee220fa2bd31d7bfa1ec5c5c003a4f7da 100644 (file)
@@ -533,7 +533,7 @@ extern void destroy_image_metadata(struct wim_image_metadata *imd,
 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
 extern int win32_read_file(const char *filename, void *handle, u64 offset,
                           size_t size, u8 *buf);
-extern void *win32_open_file(const void *path_utf16);
+extern void *win32_open_file_readonly(const void *path_utf16);
 extern void win32_close_file(void *handle);
 #ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
 extern void win32_error(u32 err);
index 3b7548114e6f347adfa8a2ce08a03320fe1fc707..294e9ab683299c59d5753314ff6017ee0c2c9264 100644 (file)
@@ -29,7 +29,7 @@ void win32_error(u32 err_code)
 #define win32_error(err_code)
 #endif
 
-void *win32_open_file(const void *path)
+void *win32_open_file_readonly(const void *path)
 {
        return CreateFileW((const wchar_t*)path,
                           GENERIC_READ | READ_CONTROL,
index da0ef9c9b617817b4e6602b935d5221cd42985a8..131125fa5881ac6500e6bd9a2a6e6cd47accef9c 100644 (file)
@@ -297,7 +297,7 @@ static int prepare_resource_for_read(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte
 #if defined(__CYGWIN__) || defined(__WIN32__)
        case RESOURCE_WIN32:
                if (!lte->file_on_disk_fp) {
-                       lte->file_on_disk_fp = win32_open_file(lte->file_on_disk);
+                       lte->file_on_disk_fp = win32_open_file_readonly(lte->file_on_disk);
                        if (!lte->file_on_disk_fp)
                                return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
                }