]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/commitdiff
Refactor Win32 capture/apply, UNIX apply
authorEric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Sun, 12 May 2013 06:49:24 +0000 (01:49 -0500)
committerEric Biggers <ebiggers3@gmail.com>
Sun, 12 May 2013 06:49:24 +0000 (01:49 -0500)
12 files changed:
Makefile.am
src/add_image.c
src/extract_image.c
src/header.c
src/unix_apply.c [new file with mode: 0644]
src/update_image.c
src/wimlib_internal.h
src/win32.c [deleted file]
src/win32_apply.c [new file with mode: 0644]
src/win32_capture.c [new file with mode: 0644]
src/win32_common.c [new file with mode: 0644]
src/win32_common.h [new file with mode: 0644]

index d75d065b303c0f09e6d835bd63767235d3b3dee1..ab3f5e3c254e38408301faad9c691542f61ea45d 100644 (file)
@@ -107,9 +107,14 @@ imagex_SOURCES += programs/imagex-win32.c  \
                  programs/wgetopt.c            \
                  programs/wgetopt.h
 
-libwim_la_SOURCES += src/win32.c
+libwim_la_SOURCES += src/win32_common.c                \
+                    src/win32_apply.c          \
+                    src/win32_capture.c        \
+                    src/win32.h                \
+                    src/win32_common.h
 else
-libwim_la_SOURCES += src/unix_capture.c
+libwim_la_SOURCES += src/unix_apply.c          \
+                    src/unix_capture.c
 endif
 
 install-exec-hook:
index 263c2e757330ecb5931a19a98763a1d21cf5d79b..fcb4c472661dd6db75b08d6f99b14a370aff5c63 100644 (file)
@@ -177,7 +177,7 @@ wimlib_add_image_multisource(WIMStruct *wim,
        }
 
        /* Delegate the work to wimlib_update_image(). */
-       ret = wimlib_update_image(wim, wim->hdr.image_count, add_cmds, 
+       ret = wimlib_update_image(wim, wim->hdr.image_count, add_cmds,
                                  num_sources, 0, progress_func);
        FREE(add_cmds);
        if (ret)
index 2092cf713521b39709600ae353191ee8f11054cc..7a46fe8f839dd9b08c5eafbd28ed1cce711ad480 100644 (file)
 
 #include "config.h"
 
-#include <dirent.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
 
 #ifdef __WIN32__
 #  include "win32.h"
-#else
-#  ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
-#    include <utime.h>
-#  endif
-#  include "timestamp.h"
-#  include <sys/time.h>
 #endif
 
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <stdlib.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
+#include "wimlib_internal.h"
 #include "dentry.h"
 #include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "wimlib_internal.h"
 #include "xml.h"
 
 #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
 #  include <ntfs-3g/volume.h>
 #endif
 
-#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
-#  include <alloca.h>
-#endif
-
-
-#ifndef __WIN32__
-
-/* Returns the number of components of @path.  */
-static unsigned
-get_num_path_components(const char *path)
-{
-       unsigned num_components = 0;
-       while (*path) {
-               while (*path == '/')
-                       path++;
-               if (*path)
-                       num_components++;
-               while (*path && *path != '/')
-                       path++;
-       }
-       return num_components;
-}
-
-static const char *
-path_next_part(const char *path)
-{
-       while (*path && *path != '/')
-               path++;
-       while (*path && *path == '/')
-               path++;
-       return path;
-}
-
-static int
-extract_regular_file_linked(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                           const char *output_path,
-                           struct apply_args *args,
-                           struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
-{
-       /* This mode overrides the normal hard-link extraction and
-        * instead either symlinks or hardlinks *all* identical files in
-        * the WIM, even if they are in a different image (in the case
-        * of a multi-image extraction) */
-
-       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK) {
-               if (link(lte->extracted_file, output_path) != 0) {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to hard link "
-                                        "`%s' to `%s'",
-                                        output_path, lte->extracted_file);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
-               }
-       } else {
-               int num_path_components;
-               int num_output_dir_path_components;
-               size_t extracted_file_len;
-               char *p;
-               const char *p2;
-               size_t i;
-
-               num_path_components = get_num_path_components(dentry->_full_path) - 1;
-               num_output_dir_path_components = get_num_path_components(args->target);
-
-               if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE) {
-                       num_path_components++;
-                       num_output_dir_path_components--;
-               }
-               extracted_file_len = strlen(lte->extracted_file);
-
-               char buf[extracted_file_len + 3 * num_path_components + 1];
-               p = &buf[0];
-
-               for (i = 0; i < num_path_components; i++) {
-                       *p++ = '.';
-                       *p++ = '.';
-                       *p++ = '/';
-               }
-               p2 = lte->extracted_file;
-               while (*p2 == '/')
-                       p2++;
-               while (num_output_dir_path_components > 0) {
-                       p2 = path_next_part(p2);
-                       num_output_dir_path_components--;
-               }
-               strcpy(p, p2);
-               if (symlink(buf, output_path) != 0) {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to symlink `%s' to `%s'",
-                                        buf, lte->extracted_file);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-symlink_apply_unix_data(const char *link,
-                       const struct wimlib_unix_data *unix_data)
-{
-       if (lchown(link, unix_data->uid, unix_data->gid)) {
-               if (errno == EPERM) {
-                       /* Ignore */
-                       WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set symlink UNIX "
-                                          "owner/group on \"%s\"", link);
-               } else {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set symlink UNIX "
-                                        "owner/group on \"%s\"", link);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-fd_apply_unix_data(int fd, const char *path,
-                  const struct wimlib_unix_data *unix_data,
-                  int extract_flags)
-{
-       if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
-               return 0;
-
-       if (fchown(fd, unix_data->uid, unix_data->gid)) {
-               if (errno == EPERM &&
-                   !(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
-               {
-                       WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set file UNIX "
-                                          "owner/group on \"%s\"", path);
-               } else {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set file UNIX "
-                                        "owner/group on \"%s\"", path);
-                       return (errno == EPERM) ? WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT :
-                               WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (fchmod(fd, unix_data->mode)) {
-               if (errno == EPERM &&
-                   !(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
-               {
-                       WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set UNIX file mode "
-                                          "on \"%s\"", path);
-               } else {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set UNIX file mode "
-                                        "on \"%s\"", path);
-                       return (errno == EPERM) ? WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT :
-                               WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-dir_apply_unix_data(const char *dir, const struct wimlib_unix_data *unix_data,
-                   int extract_flags)
-{
-       int dfd = open(dir, O_RDONLY);
-       int ret;
-       if (dfd >= 0) {
-               ret = fd_apply_unix_data(dfd, dir, unix_data, extract_flags);
-               if (close(dfd) && ret == 0) {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("can't close directory `%s'", dir);
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-               }
-       } else {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("can't open directory `%s'", dir);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR;
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-extract_regular_file_unlinked(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                             struct apply_args *args,
-                             const char *output_path,
-                             struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
-{
-       /* Normal mode of extraction.  Regular files and hard links are
-        * extracted in the way that they appear in the WIM. */
-
-       int out_fd;
-       int ret;
-       struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       if (!((args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE)
-               && (args->extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
-                                    WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))))
-       {
-               /* If the dentry is part of a hard link set of at least 2
-                * dentries and one of the other dentries has already been
-                * extracted, make a hard link to the file corresponding to this
-                * already-extracted directory.  Otherwise, extract the file and
-                * set the inode->i_extracted_file field so that other dentries
-                * in the hard link group can link to it. */
-               if (inode->i_nlink > 1) {
-                       if (inode->i_extracted_file) {
-                               DEBUG("Extracting hard link `%s' => `%s'",
-                                     output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
-                               if (link(inode->i_extracted_file, output_path) != 0) {
-                                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to hard link "
-                                                        "`%s' to `%s'",
-                                                        output_path,
-                                                        inode->i_extracted_file);
-                                       return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
-                               }
-                               return 0;
-                       }
-                       FREE(inode->i_extracted_file);
-                       inode->i_extracted_file = STRDUP(output_path);
-                       if (!inode->i_extracted_file) {
-                               ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for filename");
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* Extract the contents of the file to @output_path. */
-
-       out_fd = open(output_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
-       if (out_fd == -1) {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open the file `%s' for writing",
-                                output_path);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-       }
-
-       if (!lte) {
-               /* Empty file with no lookup table entry */
-               DEBUG("Empty file `%s'.", output_path);
-               ret = 0;
-               goto out_extract_unix_data;
-       }
-
-       ret = extract_wim_resource_to_fd(lte, out_fd, wim_resource_size(lte));
-       if (ret) {
-               ERROR("Failed to extract resource to `%s'", output_path);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-out_extract_unix_data:
-       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
-               struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
-               ret = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &unix_data, NULL);
-               if (ret > 0)
-                       ;
-               else if (ret < 0)
-                       ret = 0;
-               else
-                       ret = fd_apply_unix_data(out_fd, output_path, &unix_data,
-                                                args->extract_flags);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out;
-       }
-       if (lte)
-               args->progress.extract.completed_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
-out:
-       if (close(out_fd) != 0) {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to close file `%s'", output_path);
-               if (ret == 0)
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-extract_regular_file(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                    struct apply_args *args,
-                    const char *output_path)
-{
-       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
-
-       if (lte && (args->extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
-                                          WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)))
-       {
-               if (lte->extracted_file) {
-                       return extract_regular_file_linked(dentry, output_path, args, lte);
-               } else {
-                       lte->extracted_file = STRDUP(output_path);
-                       if (!lte->extracted_file)
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-               }
-       }
-       return extract_regular_file_unlinked(dentry, args, output_path, lte);
-}
-
-static int
-extract_symlink(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-               struct apply_args *args,
-               const char *output_path)
-{
-       char target[4096 + args->target_realpath_len];
-       char *fixed_target;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       ssize_t ret = wim_inode_readlink(inode,
-                                        target + args->target_realpath_len,
-                                        sizeof(target) - args->target_realpath_len - 1);
-       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
-
-       if (ret <= 0) {
-               ERROR("Could not read the symbolic link from dentry `%s'",
-                     dentry->_full_path);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
-       }
-       target[args->target_realpath_len + ret] = '\0';
-       if (target[args->target_realpath_len] == '/' &&
-           args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX)
-       {
-               /* Fix absolute symbolic link target to point into the actual
-                * extraction destination */
-               memcpy(target, args->target_realpath,
-                      args->target_realpath_len);
-               fixed_target = target;
-       } else {
-               /* Keep same link target */
-               fixed_target = target + args->target_realpath_len;
-       }
-       ret = symlink(fixed_target, output_path);
-       if (ret) {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to symlink `%s' to `%s'",
-                                output_path, fixed_target);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
-       }
-       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
-               struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
-               ret = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &unix_data, NULL);
-               if (ret > 0)
-                       ;
-               else if (ret < 0)
-                       ret = 0;
-               else
-                       ret = symlink_apply_unix_data(output_path, &unix_data);
-               if (ret)
-                       return ret;
-       }
-       lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
-       wimlib_assert(lte != NULL);
-       args->progress.extract.completed_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-#endif /* !__WIN32__ */
-
-static int
-extract_directory(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                 const tchar *output_path, bool is_root,
-                 int extract_flags)
-{
-       int ret;
-       struct stat stbuf;
-
-       ret = tstat(output_path, &stbuf);
-       if (ret == 0) {
-               if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
-                       /*if (!is_root)*/
-                               /*WARNING("`%s' already exists", output_path);*/
-                       goto dir_exists;
-               } else {
-                       ERROR("`%"TS"' is not a directory", output_path);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
-               }
-       } else {
-               if (errno != ENOENT) {
-                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to stat `%"TS"'", output_path);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (tmkdir(output_path, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH))
-       {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Cannot create directory `%"TS"'", output_path);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
-       }
-dir_exists:
-       ret = 0;
-#ifndef __WIN32__
-       if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
-               struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
-               ret = inode_get_unix_data(dentry->d_inode, &unix_data, NULL);
-               if (ret > 0)
-                       ;
-               else if (ret < 0)
-                       ret = 0;
-               else
-                       ret = dir_apply_unix_data(output_path, &unix_data,
-                                                 extract_flags);
-       }
-#endif
-       return ret;
-}
-
-#ifndef __WIN32__
-static int
-unix_do_apply_dentry(const char *output_path, size_t output_path_len,
-                    struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       if (inode_is_symlink(inode))
-               return extract_symlink(dentry, args, output_path);
-       else if (inode_is_directory(inode))
-               return extract_directory((args->extract_flags &
-                                          WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) ? dentry : NULL,
-                                        output_path, false, args->extract_flags);
-       else
-               return extract_regular_file(dentry, args, output_path);
-}
-
-static int
-unix_do_apply_dentry_timestamps(const char *output_path,
-                               size_t output_path_len,
-                               struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                               struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       int ret;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-#ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
-       /* Convert the WIM timestamps, which are accurate to 100 nanoseconds,
-        * into `struct timespec's for passing to utimensat(), which is accurate
-        * to 1 nanosecond. */
-
-       struct timespec ts[2];
-       ts[0] = wim_timestamp_to_timespec(inode->i_last_access_time);
-       ts[1] = wim_timestamp_to_timespec(inode->i_last_write_time);
-       ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, output_path, ts, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
-       if (ret)
-               ret = errno;
-#else
-       ret = ENOSYS;
-#endif
-
-       if (ret == ENOSYS) {
-               /* utimensat() not implemented or not available */
-       #ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
-               /* Convert the WIM timestamps, which are accurate to 100
-                * nanoseconds, into `struct timeval's for passing to lutimes(),
-                * which is accurate to 1 microsecond. */
-               struct timeval tv[2];
-               tv[0] = wim_timestamp_to_timeval(inode->i_last_access_time);
-               tv[1] = wim_timestamp_to_timeval(inode->i_last_write_time);
-               ret = lutimes(output_path, tv);
-               if (ret)
-                       ret = errno;
-       #endif
-       }
-
-       if (ret == ENOSYS) {
-               /* utimensat() and lutimes() both not implemented or not
-                * available */
-       #ifdef HAVE_UTIME
-               /* Convert the WIM timestamps, which are accurate to 100
-                * nanoseconds, into a `struct utimbuf's for passing to
-                * utime(), which is accurate to 1 second. */
-               struct utimbuf buf;
-               buf.actime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->i_last_access_time);
-               buf.modtime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->i_last_write_time);
-               ret = utime(output_path, &buf);
-       #endif
-       }
-       if (ret && args->num_utime_warnings < 10) {
-               WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set timestamp on file `%s'",
-                                   output_path);
-               args->num_utime_warnings++;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-#endif /* !__WIN32__ */
-
 static int
 do_apply_op(struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_args *args,
            int (*apply_dentry_func)(const tchar *, size_t,
@@ -1392,10 +914,25 @@ extract_all_images(WIMStruct *wim,
        int ret;
        int image;
        const tchar *image_name;
+       struct stat stbuf;
 
-       ret = extract_directory(NULL, target, true, 0);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
+       if (tstat(target, &stbuf)) {
+               if (errno == ENOENT)
+               {
+                       if (tmkdir(target, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP |
+                                          S_IROTH | S_IXOTH))
+                       {
+                               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create directory \"%"TS"\"", target);
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to stat \"%"TS"\"", target);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+               }
+       } else if (!S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
+               ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a directory", target);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR;
+       }
 
        tmemcpy(buf, target, output_path_len);
        buf[output_path_len] = T('/');
index ef0e5783b2e774a2373681eba3b54ad34bd86a8e..6017cbd9a09abf708f781767518d446590951507 100644 (file)
@@ -147,7 +147,7 @@ read_header(const tchar *filename, int in_fd,
  *
  * @hdr:       A pointer to a struct wim_header structure that describes the header.
  * @out_fd:    The file descriptor to the WIM file, opened for writing.
- * 
+ *
  * Returns zero on success, nonzero on failure.
  */
 int
diff --git a/src/unix_apply.c b/src/unix_apply.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..97c1c83
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,470 @@
+#include "config.h"
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIME_H
+#  include <utime.h>
+#endif
+#include <dirent.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <sys/time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "timestamp.h"
+#include "wimlib_internal.h"
+#include "lookup_table.h"
+
+/* Returns the number of components of @path.  */
+static unsigned
+get_num_path_components(const char *path)
+{
+       unsigned num_components = 0;
+       while (*path) {
+               while (*path == '/')
+                       path++;
+               if (*path)
+                       num_components++;
+               while (*path && *path != '/')
+                       path++;
+       }
+       return num_components;
+}
+
+static const char *
+path_next_part(const char *path)
+{
+       while (*path && *path != '/')
+               path++;
+       while (*path && *path == '/')
+               path++;
+       return path;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_regular_file_linked(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                           const char *output_path,
+                           struct apply_args *args,
+                           struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+       /* This mode overrides the normal hard-link extraction and
+        * instead either symlinks or hardlinks *all* identical files in
+        * the WIM, even if they are in a different image (in the case
+        * of a multi-image extraction) */
+
+       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK) {
+               if (link(lte->extracted_file, output_path) != 0) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to hard link "
+                                        "`%s' to `%s'",
+                                        output_path, lte->extracted_file);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+               }
+       } else {
+               int num_path_components;
+               int num_output_dir_path_components;
+               size_t extracted_file_len;
+               char *p;
+               const char *p2;
+               size_t i;
+
+               num_path_components = get_num_path_components(dentry->_full_path) - 1;
+               num_output_dir_path_components = get_num_path_components(args->target);
+
+               if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE) {
+                       num_path_components++;
+                       num_output_dir_path_components--;
+               }
+               extracted_file_len = strlen(lte->extracted_file);
+
+               char buf[extracted_file_len + 3 * num_path_components + 1];
+               p = &buf[0];
+
+               for (i = 0; i < num_path_components; i++) {
+                       *p++ = '.';
+                       *p++ = '.';
+                       *p++ = '/';
+               }
+               p2 = lte->extracted_file;
+               while (*p2 == '/')
+                       p2++;
+               while (num_output_dir_path_components > 0) {
+                       p2 = path_next_part(p2);
+                       num_output_dir_path_components--;
+               }
+               strcpy(p, p2);
+               if (symlink(buf, output_path) != 0) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to symlink `%s' to `%s'",
+                                        buf, lte->extracted_file);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+symlink_apply_unix_data(const char *link,
+                       const struct wimlib_unix_data *unix_data)
+{
+       if (lchown(link, unix_data->uid, unix_data->gid)) {
+               if (errno == EPERM) {
+                       /* Ignore */
+                       WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set symlink UNIX "
+                                          "owner/group on \"%s\"", link);
+               } else {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set symlink UNIX "
+                                        "owner/group on \"%s\"", link);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+fd_apply_unix_data(int fd, const char *path,
+                  const struct wimlib_unix_data *unix_data,
+                  int extract_flags)
+{
+       if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
+               return 0;
+
+       if (fchown(fd, unix_data->uid, unix_data->gid)) {
+               if (errno == EPERM &&
+                   !(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
+               {
+                       WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set file UNIX "
+                                          "owner/group on \"%s\"", path);
+               } else {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set file UNIX "
+                                        "owner/group on \"%s\"", path);
+                       return (errno == EPERM) ? WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT :
+                               WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (fchmod(fd, unix_data->mode)) {
+               if (errno == EPERM &&
+                   !(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
+               {
+                       WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set UNIX file mode "
+                                          "on \"%s\"", path);
+               } else {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("failed to set UNIX file mode "
+                                        "on \"%s\"", path);
+                       return (errno == EPERM) ? WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT :
+                               WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+dir_apply_unix_data(const char *dir, const struct wimlib_unix_data *unix_data,
+                   int extract_flags)
+{
+       int dfd = open(dir, O_RDONLY);
+       int ret;
+       if (dfd >= 0) {
+               ret = fd_apply_unix_data(dfd, dir, unix_data, extract_flags);
+               if (close(dfd) && ret == 0) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("can't close directory `%s'", dir);
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+               }
+       } else {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("can't open directory `%s'", dir);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_regular_file_unlinked(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                             struct apply_args *args,
+                             const char *output_path,
+                             struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+       /* Normal mode of extraction.  Regular files and hard links are
+        * extracted in the way that they appear in the WIM. */
+
+       int out_fd;
+       int ret;
+       struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       if (!((args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE)
+               && (args->extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+                                    WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))))
+       {
+               /* If the dentry is part of a hard link set of at least 2
+                * dentries and one of the other dentries has already been
+                * extracted, make a hard link to the file corresponding to this
+                * already-extracted directory.  Otherwise, extract the file and
+                * set the inode->i_extracted_file field so that other dentries
+                * in the hard link group can link to it. */
+               if (inode->i_nlink > 1) {
+                       if (inode->i_extracted_file) {
+                               DEBUG("Extracting hard link `%s' => `%s'",
+                                     output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
+                               if (link(inode->i_extracted_file, output_path) != 0) {
+                                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to hard link "
+                                                        "`%s' to `%s'",
+                                                        output_path,
+                                                        inode->i_extracted_file);
+                                       return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+                               }
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+                       FREE(inode->i_extracted_file);
+                       inode->i_extracted_file = STRDUP(output_path);
+                       if (!inode->i_extracted_file) {
+                               ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for filename");
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Extract the contents of the file to @output_path. */
+
+       out_fd = open(output_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
+       if (out_fd == -1) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open the file `%s' for writing",
+                                output_path);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+       }
+
+       if (!lte) {
+               /* Empty file with no lookup table entry */
+               DEBUG("Empty file `%s'.", output_path);
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out_extract_unix_data;
+       }
+
+       ret = extract_wim_resource_to_fd(lte, out_fd, wim_resource_size(lte));
+       if (ret) {
+               ERROR("Failed to extract resource to `%s'", output_path);
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+out_extract_unix_data:
+       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
+               struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
+               ret = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &unix_data, NULL);
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       ;
+               else if (ret < 0)
+                       ret = 0;
+               else
+                       ret = fd_apply_unix_data(out_fd, output_path, &unix_data,
+                                                args->extract_flags);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out;
+       }
+       if (lte)
+               args->progress.extract.completed_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
+out:
+       if (close(out_fd) != 0) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to close file `%s'", output_path);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_regular_file(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                    struct apply_args *args,
+                    const char *output_path)
+{
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
+
+       if (lte && (args->extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+                                          WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)))
+       {
+               if (lte->extracted_file) {
+                       return extract_regular_file_linked(dentry, output_path, args, lte);
+               } else {
+                       lte->extracted_file = STRDUP(output_path);
+                       if (!lte->extracted_file)
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               }
+       }
+       return extract_regular_file_unlinked(dentry, args, output_path, lte);
+}
+
+static int
+extract_symlink(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+               struct apply_args *args,
+               const char *output_path)
+{
+       char target[4096 + args->target_realpath_len];
+       char *fixed_target;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       ssize_t ret = wim_inode_readlink(inode,
+                                        target + args->target_realpath_len,
+                                        sizeof(target) - args->target_realpath_len - 1);
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+       if (ret <= 0) {
+               ERROR("Could not read the symbolic link from dentry `%s'",
+                     dentry->_full_path);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+       }
+       target[args->target_realpath_len + ret] = '\0';
+       if (target[args->target_realpath_len] == '/' &&
+           args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX)
+       {
+               /* Fix absolute symbolic link target to point into the actual
+                * extraction destination */
+               memcpy(target, args->target_realpath,
+                      args->target_realpath_len);
+               fixed_target = target;
+       } else {
+               /* Keep same link target */
+               fixed_target = target + args->target_realpath_len;
+       }
+       ret = symlink(fixed_target, output_path);
+       if (ret) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to symlink `%s' to `%s'",
+                                output_path, fixed_target);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+       }
+       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
+               struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
+               ret = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &unix_data, NULL);
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       ;
+               else if (ret < 0)
+                       ret = 0;
+               else
+                       ret = symlink_apply_unix_data(output_path, &unix_data);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+       lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
+       wimlib_assert(lte != NULL);
+       args->progress.extract.completed_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_directory(struct wim_dentry *dentry, const tchar *output_path,
+                 int extract_flags)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct stat stbuf;
+
+       ret = tstat(output_path, &stbuf);
+       if (ret == 0) {
+               if (S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
+                       /*if (!is_root)*/
+                               /*WARNING("`%s' already exists", output_path);*/
+                       goto dir_exists;
+               } else {
+                       ERROR("`%"TS"' is not a directory", output_path);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+               }
+       } else {
+               if (errno != ENOENT) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to stat `%"TS"'", output_path);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (tmkdir(output_path, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH))
+       {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Cannot create directory `%"TS"'", output_path);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+       }
+dir_exists:
+       ret = 0;
+#ifndef __WIN32__
+       if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
+               struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
+               ret = inode_get_unix_data(dentry->d_inode, &unix_data, NULL);
+               if (ret > 0)
+                       ;
+               else if (ret < 0)
+                       ret = 0;
+               else
+                       ret = dir_apply_unix_data(output_path, &unix_data,
+                                                 extract_flags);
+       }
+#endif
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int
+unix_do_apply_dentry(const char *output_path, size_t output_path_len,
+                    struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       if (inode_is_symlink(inode))
+               return extract_symlink(dentry, args, output_path);
+       else if (inode_is_directory(inode))
+               return extract_directory(dentry, output_path, args->extract_flags);
+       else
+               return extract_regular_file(dentry, args, output_path);
+}
+
+int
+unix_do_apply_dentry_timestamps(const char *output_path,
+                               size_t output_path_len,
+                               struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                               struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       int ret;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+#ifdef HAVE_UTIMENSAT
+       /* Convert the WIM timestamps, which are accurate to 100 nanoseconds,
+        * into `struct timespec's for passing to utimensat(), which is accurate
+        * to 1 nanosecond. */
+
+       struct timespec ts[2];
+       ts[0] = wim_timestamp_to_timespec(inode->i_last_access_time);
+       ts[1] = wim_timestamp_to_timespec(inode->i_last_write_time);
+       ret = utimensat(AT_FDCWD, output_path, ts, AT_SYMLINK_NOFOLLOW);
+       if (ret)
+               ret = errno;
+#else
+       ret = ENOSYS;
+#endif
+
+       if (ret == ENOSYS) {
+               /* utimensat() not implemented or not available */
+       #ifdef HAVE_LUTIMES
+               /* Convert the WIM timestamps, which are accurate to 100
+                * nanoseconds, into `struct timeval's for passing to lutimes(),
+                * which is accurate to 1 microsecond. */
+               struct timeval tv[2];
+               tv[0] = wim_timestamp_to_timeval(inode->i_last_access_time);
+               tv[1] = wim_timestamp_to_timeval(inode->i_last_write_time);
+               ret = lutimes(output_path, tv);
+               if (ret)
+                       ret = errno;
+       #endif
+       }
+
+       if (ret == ENOSYS) {
+               /* utimensat() and lutimes() both not implemented or not
+                * available */
+       #ifdef HAVE_UTIME
+               /* Convert the WIM timestamps, which are accurate to 100
+                * nanoseconds, into a `struct utimbuf's for passing to
+                * utime(), which is accurate to 1 second. */
+               struct utimbuf buf;
+               buf.actime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->i_last_access_time);
+               buf.modtime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->i_last_write_time);
+               ret = utime(output_path, &buf);
+       #endif
+       }
+       if (ret && args->num_utime_warnings < 10) {
+               WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set timestamp on file `%s'",
+                                   output_path);
+               args->num_utime_warnings++;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
index 788cd9e5ce6df19d753e0f4b5836ea0dc6db1230..ecfef1fffa7bcc764edfc52fe318c1a3f37162ba 100644 (file)
 #include "xml.h"
 #include <errno.h>
 
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+#  include "win32.h"
+#endif
+
 /* Overlays @branch onto @target, both of which must be directories. */
 static int
 do_overlay(struct wim_dentry *target, struct wim_dentry *branch)
@@ -324,7 +328,7 @@ execute_delete_command(WIMStruct *wim,
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Rename a file or directory in the WIM.
  *
  * This is also called from wimfs_rename() in the FUSE mount code.
index bde8115204d2734a097fe06df368e7998cb14d33..9e55f37132aae8fe03a8e89e630b5f6c3f2b90da 100644 (file)
@@ -743,6 +743,18 @@ write_security_data(const struct wim_security_data *sd, u8 *p);
 extern void
 free_security_data(struct wim_security_data *sd);
 
+/* unix_apply.c */
+#ifndef __WIN32__
+extern int
+unix_do_apply_dentry(const char *output_path, size_t output_path_len,
+                    struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_args *args);
+extern int
+unix_do_apply_dentry_timestamps(const char *output_path,
+                               size_t output_path_len,
+                               struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                               struct apply_args *args);
+#endif
+
 /* unix_capture.c */
 #ifndef __WIN32__
 extern int
diff --git a/src/win32.c b/src/win32.c
deleted file mode 100644 (file)
index 6a76747..0000000
+++ /dev/null
@@ -1,3080 +0,0 @@
-/*
- * win32.c
- *
- * Most of the library code specific to native Windows builds is in here.
- */
-
-/*
- * Copyright (C) 2013 Eric Biggers
- *
- * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
- *
- * wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
- * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
- * details.
- *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
- */
-
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-
-#include "config.h"
-#include <windows.h>
-#include <ntdef.h>
-#include <wchar.h>
-#include <shlwapi.h> /* for PathMatchSpecW() */
-#include <aclapi.h> /* for SetSecurityInfo() */
-#ifdef ERROR /* windows.h defines this */
-#  undef ERROR
-#endif
-
-#include "win32.h"
-#include "dentry.h"
-#include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "security.h"
-#include "endianness.h"
-#include "buffer_io.h"
-#include <pthread.h>
-
-#include <errno.h>
-
-#define MAX_GET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS 1
-#define MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS 1
-#define MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS 5
-#define MAX_CREATE_SOFT_LINK_WARNINGS 5
-struct win32_capture_state {
-       unsigned long num_get_sd_access_denied;
-       unsigned long num_get_sacl_priv_notheld;
-};
-
-#define MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS 1
-#define MAX_SET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS 1
-
-#ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
-static void
-win32_error(u32 err_code)
-{
-       wchar_t *buffer;
-       DWORD nchars;
-       nchars = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
-                                   FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
-                               NULL, err_code, 0,
-                               (wchar_t*)&buffer, 0, NULL);
-       if (nchars == 0) {
-               ERROR("Error printing error message! "
-                     "Computer will self-destruct in 3 seconds.");
-       } else {
-               ERROR("Win32 error: %ls", buffer);
-               LocalFree(buffer);
-       }
-}
-#else /* ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES */
-#  define win32_error(err_code)
-#endif /* !ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES */
-
-static int
-win32_error_to_errno(DWORD err_code)
-{
-       /* This mapping is that used in Cygwin.
-        * Some of these choices are arbitrary. */
-       switch (err_code) {
-       case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
-               return EACCES;
-       case ERROR_ACTIVE_CONNECTIONS:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS:
-               return EEXIST;
-       case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE:
-               return ENODEV;
-       case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT:
-               return ENOEXEC;
-       case ERROR_BAD_NETPATH:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_BAD_NET_NAME:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_BAD_NET_RESP:
-               return ENOSYS;
-       case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_BAD_PIPE:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_BAD_UNIT:
-               return ENODEV;
-       case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_BEGINNING_OF_MEDIA:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE:
-               return EPIPE;
-       case ERROR_BUSY:
-               return EBUSY;
-       case ERROR_BUS_RESET:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
-               return ENOSYS;
-       case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE:
-               return EPERM;
-       case ERROR_CHILD_NOT_COMPLETE:
-               return EBUSY;
-       case ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_CRC:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_DEVICE_DOOR_OPEN:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_DEVICE_REQUIRES_CLEANING:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_DIRECTORY:
-               return ENOTDIR;
-       case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY:
-               return ENOTEMPTY;
-       case ERROR_DISK_CORRUPT:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_DISK_FULL:
-               return ENOSPC;
-#ifdef ENOTUNIQ
-       case ERROR_DUP_NAME:
-               return ENOTUNIQ;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_EAS_DIDNT_FIT:
-               return ENOSPC;
-       case ERROR_EAS_NOT_SUPPORTED:
-               return ENOTSUP;
-       case ERROR_EA_LIST_INCONSISTENT:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_EA_TABLE_FULL:
-               return ENOSPC;
-       case ERROR_END_OF_MEDIA:
-               return ENOSPC;
-       case ERROR_EOM_OVERFLOW:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_EXE_MACHINE_TYPE_MISMATCH:
-               return ENOEXEC;
-       case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID:
-               return ENOEXEC;
-       case ERROR_FILEMARK_DETECTED:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE:
-               return ENAMETOOLONG;
-       case ERROR_FILE_CORRUPT:
-               return EEXIST;
-       case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS:
-               return EEXIST;
-       case ERROR_FILE_INVALID:
-               return ENXIO;
-       case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL:
-               return ENOSPC;
-#ifdef ENODATA
-       case ERROR_HANDLE_EOF:
-               return ENODATA;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_AT_INTERRUPT_TIME:
-               return EINTR;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK_LENGTH:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_DATA:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE:
-               return ENODEV;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_EA_NAME:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE:
-               return ENOEXEC;
-#ifdef EBADRQC
-       case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION:
-               return EBADRQC;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE:
-               return EBADF;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_NAME:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_IOPL_NOT_ENABLED:
-               return ENOEXEC;
-       case ERROR_IO_DEVICE:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_IO_PENDING:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
-               return EBUSY;
-       case ERROR_MAX_THRDS_REACHED:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND:
-               return ENOENT;
-#ifdef EMSGSIZE
-       case ERROR_MORE_DATA:
-               return EMSGSIZE;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_NOACCESS:
-               return EFAULT;
-       case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_NONPAGED_SYSTEM_RESOURCES:
-               return EAGAIN;
-#ifdef ENOLINK
-       case ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED:
-               return ENOLINK;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
-               return ENOMEM;
-       case ERROR_NOT_OWNER:
-               return EPERM;
-#ifdef ENOMEDIUM
-       case ERROR_NOT_READY:
-               return ENOMEDIUM;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE:
-               return EXDEV;
-       case ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED:
-               return ENOSYS;
-       case ERROR_NO_DATA:
-               return EPIPE;
-       case ERROR_NO_DATA_DETECTED:
-               return EIO;
-#ifdef ENOMEDIUM
-       case ERROR_NO_MEDIA_IN_DRIVE:
-               return ENOMEDIUM;
-#endif
-#ifdef ENMFILE
-       case ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES:
-               return ENMFILE;
-#endif
-#ifdef ENMFILE
-       case ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS:
-               return ENMFILE;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES:
-               return ENFILE;
-       case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_NO_SIGNAL_SENT:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES:
-               return EFBIG;
-       case ERROR_NO_TOKEN:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_OPEN_FILES:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY:
-               return ENOMEM;
-       case ERROR_PAGED_SYSTEM_RESOURCES:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_PAGEFILE_QUOTA:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
-               return ENOENT;
-       case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY:
-               return EBUSY;
-       case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED:
-               return EBUSY;
-#ifdef ECOMM
-       case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING:
-               return ECOMM;
-       case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED:
-               return ECOMM;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_POSSIBLE_DEADLOCK:
-               return EDEADLOCK;
-       case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
-               return EPERM;
-       case ERROR_PROCESS_ABORTED:
-               return EFAULT;
-       case ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND:
-               return ESRCH;
-#ifdef ENONET
-       case ERROR_REM_NOT_LIST:
-               return ENONET;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_SECTOR_NOT_FOUND:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_SEEK:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_SETMARK_DETECTED:
-               return EIO;
-       case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED:
-               return ENOLCK;
-       case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
-               return EBUSY;
-       case ERROR_SIGNAL_PENDING:
-               return EBUSY;
-       case ERROR_SIGNAL_REFUSED:
-               return EIO;
-#ifdef ELIBBAD
-       case ERROR_SXS_CANT_GEN_ACTCTX:
-               return ELIBBAD;
-#endif
-       case ERROR_THREAD_1_INACTIVE:
-               return EINVAL;
-       case ERROR_TOO_MANY_LINKS:
-               return EMLINK;
-       case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES:
-               return EMFILE;
-       case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN:
-               return ECHILD;
-       case ERROR_WORKING_SET_QUOTA:
-               return EAGAIN;
-       case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT:
-               return EROFS;
-       default:
-               return -1;
-       }
-}
-
-static void
-set_errno_from_GetLastError()
-{
-       errno = win32_error_to_errno(GetLastError());
-}
-
-/* Pointers to functions that are not available on all targetted versions of
- * Windows (XP and later).  NOTE: The WINAPI annotations seem to be important; I
- * assume it specifies a certain calling convention. */
-
-/* Vista and later */
-static HANDLE (WINAPI *win32func_FindFirstStreamW)(LPCWSTR lpFileName,
-                                           STREAM_INFO_LEVELS InfoLevel,
-                                           LPVOID lpFindStreamData,
-                                           DWORD dwFlags) = NULL;
-
-/* Vista and later */
-static BOOL (WINAPI *win32func_FindNextStreamW)(HANDLE hFindStream,
-                                        LPVOID lpFindStreamData) = NULL;
-
-static HMODULE hKernel32 = NULL;
-
-/* Try to dynamically load some functions */
-void
-win32_global_init()
-{
-       DWORD err;
-
-       if (hKernel32 == NULL) {
-               DEBUG("Loading Kernel32.dll");
-               hKernel32 = LoadLibraryW(L"Kernel32.dll");
-               if (hKernel32 == NULL) {
-                       err = GetLastError();
-                       WARNING("Can't load Kernel32.dll");
-                       win32_error(err);
-                       return;
-               }
-       }
-
-       DEBUG("Looking for FindFirstStreamW");
-       win32func_FindFirstStreamW = (void*)GetProcAddress(hKernel32, "FindFirstStreamW");
-       if (!win32func_FindFirstStreamW) {
-               WARNING("Could not find function FindFirstStreamW() in Kernel32.dll!");
-               WARNING("Capturing alternate data streams will not be supported.");
-               return;
-       }
-
-       DEBUG("Looking for FindNextStreamW");
-       win32func_FindNextStreamW = (void*)GetProcAddress(hKernel32, "FindNextStreamW");
-       if (!win32func_FindNextStreamW) {
-               WARNING("Could not find function FindNextStreamW() in Kernel32.dll!");
-               WARNING("Capturing alternate data streams will not be supported.");
-               win32func_FindFirstStreamW = NULL;
-       }
-}
-
-void
-win32_global_cleanup()
-{
-       if (hKernel32 != NULL) {
-               DEBUG("Closing Kernel32.dll");
-               FreeLibrary(hKernel32);
-               hKernel32 = NULL;
-       }
-}
-
-static const wchar_t *capture_access_denied_msg =
-L"         If you are not running this program as the administrator, you may\n"
- "         need to do so, so that all data and metadata can be backed up.\n"
- "         Otherwise, there may be no way to access the desired data or\n"
- "         metadata without taking ownership of the file or directory.\n"
- ;
-
-static const wchar_t *apply_access_denied_msg =
-L"If you are not running this program as the administrator, you may\n"
- "          need to do so, so that all data and metadata can be extracted\n"
- "          exactly as the origignal copy.  However, if you do not care that\n"
- "          the security descriptors are extracted correctly, you could run\n"
- "          `wimlib-imagex apply' with the --no-acls flag instead.\n"
- ;
-
-static HANDLE
-win32_open_existing_file(const wchar_t *path, DWORD dwDesiredAccess)
-{
-       return CreateFileW(path,
-                          dwDesiredAccess,
-                          FILE_SHARE_READ,
-                          NULL, /* lpSecurityAttributes */
-                          OPEN_EXISTING,
-                          FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS |
-                              FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT,
-                          NULL /* hTemplateFile */);
-}
-
-HANDLE
-win32_open_file_data_only(const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       return win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_READ_DATA);
-}
-
-int
-read_win32_file_prefix(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                      u64 size,
-                      consume_data_callback_t cb,
-                      void *ctx_or_buf,
-                      int _ignored_flags)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       void *out_buf;
-       DWORD err;
-       u64 bytes_remaining;
-
-       HANDLE hFile = win32_open_file_data_only(lte->file_on_disk);
-       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to open \"%ls\"", lte->file_on_disk);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-       }
-
-       if (cb)
-               out_buf = alloca(WIM_CHUNK_SIZE);
-       else
-               out_buf = ctx_or_buf;
-
-       bytes_remaining = size;
-       while (bytes_remaining) {
-               DWORD bytesToRead, bytesRead;
-
-               bytesToRead = min(WIM_CHUNK_SIZE, bytes_remaining);
-               if (!ReadFile(hFile, out_buf, bytesToRead, &bytesRead, NULL) ||
-                   bytesRead != bytesToRead)
-               {
-                       err = GetLastError();
-                       ERROR("Failed to read data from \"%ls\"", lte->file_on_disk);
-                       win32_error(err);
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-                       break;
-               }
-               bytes_remaining -= bytesRead;
-               if (cb) {
-                       ret = (*cb)(out_buf, bytesRead, ctx_or_buf);
-                       if (ret)
-                               break;
-               } else {
-                       out_buf += bytesRead;
-               }
-       }
-       CloseHandle(hFile);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-struct win32_encrypted_read_ctx {
-       consume_data_callback_t read_prefix_cb;
-       void *read_prefix_ctx_or_buf;
-       int wimlib_err_code;
-       void *buf;
-       size_t buf_filled;
-       u64 bytes_remaining;
-};
-
-static DWORD WINAPI
-win32_encrypted_export_cb(unsigned char *_data, void *_ctx, unsigned long len)
-{
-       const void *data = _data;
-       struct win32_encrypted_read_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
-       int ret;
-
-       DEBUG("len = %lu", len);
-       if (ctx->read_prefix_cb) {
-               /* The length of the buffer passed to the ReadEncryptedFileRaw()
-                * export callback is undocumented, so we assume it may be of
-                * arbitrary size. */
-               size_t bytes_to_buffer = min(ctx->bytes_remaining - ctx->buf_filled,
-                                            len);
-               while (bytes_to_buffer) {
-                       size_t bytes_to_copy_to_buf =
-                               min(bytes_to_buffer, WIM_CHUNK_SIZE - ctx->buf_filled);
-
-                       memcpy(ctx->buf + ctx->buf_filled, data,
-                              bytes_to_copy_to_buf);
-                       ctx->buf_filled += bytes_to_copy_to_buf;
-                       data += bytes_to_copy_to_buf;
-                       bytes_to_buffer -= bytes_to_copy_to_buf;
-
-                       if (ctx->buf_filled == WIM_CHUNK_SIZE ||
-                           ctx->buf_filled == ctx->bytes_remaining)
-                       {
-                               ret = (*ctx->read_prefix_cb)(ctx->buf,
-                                                            ctx->buf_filled,
-                                                            ctx->read_prefix_ctx_or_buf);
-                               if (ret) {
-                                       ctx->wimlib_err_code = ret;
-                                       /* Shouldn't matter what error code is returned
-                                        * here, as long as it isn't ERROR_SUCCESS. */
-                                       return ERROR_READ_FAULT;
-                               }
-                               ctx->bytes_remaining -= ctx->buf_filled;
-                               ctx->buf_filled = 0;
-                       }
-               }
-       } else {
-               size_t len_to_copy = min(len, ctx->bytes_remaining);
-               memcpy(ctx->read_prefix_ctx_or_buf, data, len_to_copy);
-               ctx->bytes_remaining -= len_to_copy;
-               ctx->read_prefix_ctx_or_buf += len_to_copy;
-       }
-       return ERROR_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-int
-read_win32_encrypted_file_prefix(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                                u64 size,
-                                consume_data_callback_t cb,
-                                void *ctx_or_buf,
-                                int _ignored_flags)
-{
-       struct win32_encrypted_read_ctx export_ctx;
-       DWORD err;
-       void *file_ctx;
-       int ret;
-
-       DEBUG("Reading %"PRIu64" bytes from encryted file \"%ls\"",
-             size, lte->file_on_disk);
-
-       export_ctx.read_prefix_cb = cb;
-       export_ctx.read_prefix_ctx_or_buf = ctx_or_buf;
-       export_ctx.wimlib_err_code = 0;
-       if (cb) {
-               export_ctx.buf = MALLOC(WIM_CHUNK_SIZE);
-               if (!export_ctx.buf)
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-       } else {
-               export_ctx.buf = NULL;
-       }
-       export_ctx.buf_filled = 0;
-       export_ctx.bytes_remaining = size;
-
-       err = OpenEncryptedFileRawW(lte->file_on_disk, 0, &file_ctx);
-       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-               ERROR("Failed to open encrypted file \"%ls\" for raw read",
-                     lte->file_on_disk);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-               goto out_free_buf;
-       }
-       err = ReadEncryptedFileRaw(win32_encrypted_export_cb,
-                                  &export_ctx, file_ctx);
-       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-               ERROR("Failed to read encrypted file \"%ls\"",
-                     lte->file_on_disk);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = export_ctx.wimlib_err_code;
-               if (ret == 0)
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       } else if (export_ctx.bytes_remaining != 0) {
-               ERROR("Only could read %"PRIu64" of %"PRIu64" bytes from "
-                     "encryted file \"%ls\"",
-                     size - export_ctx.bytes_remaining, size,
-                     lte->file_on_disk);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       } else {
-               ret = 0;
-       }
-       CloseEncryptedFileRaw(file_ctx);
-out_free_buf:
-       FREE(export_ctx.buf);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/* Given a path, which may not yet exist, get a set of flags that describe the
- * features of the volume the path is on. */
-static int
-win32_get_vol_flags(const wchar_t *path, unsigned *vol_flags_ret)
-{
-       wchar_t *volume;
-       BOOL bret;
-       DWORD vol_flags;
-
-       if (path[0] != L'\0' && path[0] != L'\\' &&
-           path[0] != L'/' && path[1] == L':')
-       {
-               /* Path starts with a drive letter; use it. */
-               volume = alloca(4 * sizeof(wchar_t));
-               volume[0] = path[0];
-               volume[1] = path[1];
-               volume[2] = L'\\';
-               volume[3] = L'\0';
-       } else {
-               /* Path does not start with a drive letter; use the volume of
-                * the current working directory. */
-               volume = NULL;
-       }
-       bret = GetVolumeInformationW(volume, /* lpRootPathName */
-                                    NULL,  /* lpVolumeNameBuffer */
-                                    0,     /* nVolumeNameSize */
-                                    NULL,  /* lpVolumeSerialNumber */
-                                    NULL,  /* lpMaximumComponentLength */
-                                    &vol_flags, /* lpFileSystemFlags */
-                                    NULL,  /* lpFileSystemNameBuffer */
-                                    0);    /* nFileSystemNameSize */
-       if (!bret) {
-               DWORD err = GetLastError();
-               WARNING("Failed to get volume information for path \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               vol_flags = 0xffffffff;
-       }
-
-       DEBUG("using vol_flags = %x", vol_flags);
-       *vol_flags_ret = vol_flags;
-       return 0;
-}
-
-
-static u64
-FILETIME_to_u64(const FILETIME *ft)
-{
-       return ((u64)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) | (u64)ft->dwLowDateTime;
-}
-
-static int
-win32_get_short_name(struct wim_dentry *dentry, const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       WIN32_FIND_DATAW dat;
-       HANDLE hFind;
-       int ret = 0;
-
-       /* If we can't read the short filename for some reason, we just ignore
-        * the error and assume the file has no short name.  I don't think this
-        * should be an issue, since the short names are essentially obsolete
-        * anyway. */
-       hFind = FindFirstFileW(path, &dat);
-       if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               if (dat.cAlternateFileName[0] != L'\0') {
-                       DEBUG("\"%ls\": short name \"%ls\"", path, dat.cAlternateFileName);
-                       size_t short_name_nbytes = wcslen(dat.cAlternateFileName) *
-                                                  sizeof(wchar_t);
-                       size_t n = short_name_nbytes + sizeof(wchar_t);
-                       dentry->short_name = MALLOC(n);
-                       if (dentry->short_name) {
-                               memcpy(dentry->short_name, dat.cAlternateFileName, n);
-                               dentry->short_name_nbytes = short_name_nbytes;
-                       } else {
-                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-                       }
-               }
-               FindClose(hFind);
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-win32_get_security_descriptor(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                             struct sd_set *sd_set,
-                             const wchar_t *path,
-                             struct win32_capture_state *state,
-                             int add_flags)
-{
-       SECURITY_INFORMATION requestedInformation;
-       DWORD lenNeeded = 0;
-       BOOL status;
-       DWORD err;
-       unsigned long n;
-
-       requestedInformation = DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
-                              SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
-                              OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
-                              GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-again:
-       /* Request length of security descriptor */
-       status = GetFileSecurityW(path, requestedInformation,
-                                 NULL, 0, &lenNeeded);
-       err = GetLastError();
-       if (!status && err == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
-               DWORD len = lenNeeded;
-               char buf[len];
-               if (GetFileSecurityW(path, requestedInformation,
-                                    (PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR)buf, len, &lenNeeded))
-               {
-                       int security_id = sd_set_add_sd(sd_set, buf, len);
-                       if (security_id < 0)
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-                       else {
-                               dentry->d_inode->i_security_id = security_id;
-                               return 0;
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       err = GetLastError();
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
-               goto fail;
-
-       switch (err) {
-       case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
-               if (requestedInformation & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION) {
-                       n = state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld++;
-                       requestedInformation &= ~SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-                       if (n < MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
-                               WARNING(
-"We don't have enough privileges to read the full security\n"
-"          descriptor of \"%ls\"!\n"
-"          Re-trying with SACL omitted.\n", path);
-                       } else if (n == MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
-                               WARNING(
-"Suppressing further privileges not held error messages when reading\n"
-"          security descriptors.");
-                       }
-                       goto again;
-               }
-               /* Fall through */
-       case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
-               n = state->num_get_sd_access_denied++;
-               if (n < MAX_GET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
-                       WARNING("Failed to read security descriptor of \"%ls\": "
-                               "Access denied!\n%ls", path, capture_access_denied_msg);
-               } else if (n == MAX_GET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
-                       WARNING("Suppressing further access denied errors messages i"
-                               "when reading security descriptors");
-               }
-               return 0;
-       default:
-fail:
-               ERROR("Failed to read security descriptor of \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       }
-}
-
-static int
-win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
-                                 wchar_t *path,
-                                 size_t path_num_chars,
-                                 struct add_image_params *params,
-                                 struct win32_capture_state *state,
-                                 unsigned vol_flags);
-
-/* Reads the directory entries of directory using a Win32 API and recursively
- * calls win32_build_dentry_tree() on them. */
-static int
-win32_recurse_directory(struct wim_dentry *root,
-                       wchar_t *dir_path,
-                       size_t dir_path_num_chars,
-                       struct add_image_params *params,
-                       struct win32_capture_state *state,
-                       unsigned vol_flags)
-{
-       WIN32_FIND_DATAW dat;
-       HANDLE hFind;
-       DWORD err;
-       int ret;
-
-       DEBUG("Recurse to directory \"%ls\"", dir_path);
-
-       /* Begin reading the directory by calling FindFirstFileW.  Unlike UNIX
-        * opendir(), FindFirstFileW has file globbing built into it.  But this
-        * isn't what we actually want, so just add a dummy glob to get all
-        * entries. */
-       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'/';
-       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars + 1] = L'*';
-       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars + 2] = L'\0';
-       hFind = FindFirstFileW(dir_path, &dat);
-       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'\0';
-
-       if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               if (err == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
-                       return 0;
-               } else {
-                       ERROR("Failed to read directory \"%ls\"", dir_path);
-                       win32_error(err);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-               }
-       }
-       ret = 0;
-       do {
-               /* Skip . and .. entries */
-               if (dat.cFileName[0] == L'.' &&
-                   (dat.cFileName[1] == L'\0' ||
-                    (dat.cFileName[1] == L'.' &&
-                     dat.cFileName[2] == L'\0')))
-                       continue;
-               size_t filename_len = wcslen(dat.cFileName);
-
-               dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'/';
-               wmemcpy(dir_path + dir_path_num_chars + 1,
-                       dat.cFileName,
-                       filename_len + 1);
-
-               struct wim_dentry *child;
-               size_t path_len = dir_path_num_chars + 1 + filename_len;
-               ret = win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(&child,
-                                                       dir_path,
-                                                       path_len,
-                                                       params,
-                                                       state,
-                                                       vol_flags);
-               dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'\0';
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_find_close;
-               if (child)
-                       dentry_add_child(root, child);
-       } while (FindNextFileW(hFind, &dat));
-       err = GetLastError();
-       if (err != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
-               ERROR("Failed to read directory \"%ls\"", dir_path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               if (ret == 0)
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       }
-out_find_close:
-       FindClose(hFind);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-int
-win32_get_file_and_vol_ids(const wchar_t *path, u64 *ino_ret, u64 *dev_ret)
-{
-       HANDLE hFile;
-       DWORD err;
-       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
-       int ret;
-
-       hFile = win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
-       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               if (err != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
-                       WARNING("Failed to open \"%ls\" to get file "
-                               "and volume IDs", path);
-                       win32_error(err);
-               }
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-       }
-
-       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &file_info)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to get file information for \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
-       } else {
-               *ino_ret = ((u64)file_info.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
-                           (u64)file_info.nFileIndexLow;
-               *dev_ret = file_info.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
-               ret = 0;
-       }
-       CloseHandle(hFile);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/* Reparse point fixup status code */
-enum rp_status {
-       /* Reparse point corresponded to an absolute symbolic link or junction
-        * point that pointed outside the directory tree being captured, and
-        * therefore was excluded. */
-       RP_EXCLUDED       = 0x0,
-
-       /* Reparse point was not fixed as it was either a relative symbolic
-        * link, a mount point, or something else we could not understand. */
-       RP_NOT_FIXED      = 0x1,
-
-       /* Reparse point corresponded to an absolute symbolic link or junction
-        * point that pointed inside the directory tree being captured, where
-        * the target was specified by a "full" \??\ prefixed path, and
-        * therefore was fixed to be relative to the root of the directory tree
-        * being captured. */
-       RP_FIXED_FULLPATH = 0x2,
-
-       /* Same as RP_FIXED_FULLPATH, except the absolute link target did not
-        * have the \??\ prefix.  It may have begun with a drive letter though.
-        * */
-       RP_FIXED_ABSPATH  = 0x4,
-
-       /* Either RP_FIXED_FULLPATH or RP_FIXED_ABSPATH. */
-       RP_FIXED          = RP_FIXED_FULLPATH | RP_FIXED_ABSPATH,
-};
-
-/* Given the "substitute name" target of a Windows reparse point, try doing a
- * fixup where we change it to be absolute relative to the root of the directory
- * tree being captured.
- *
- * Note that this is only executed when WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX has been
- * set.
- *
- * @capture_root_ino and @capture_root_dev indicate the inode number and device
- * of the root of the directory tree being captured.  They are meant to identify
- * this directory (as an alternative to its actual path, which could potentially
- * be reached via multiple destinations due to other symbolic links).  This may
- * not work properly on FAT, which doesn't seem to supply proper inode numbers
- * or file IDs.  However, FAT doesn't support reparse points so this function
- * wouldn't even be called anyway.
- */
-static enum rp_status
-win32_capture_maybe_rpfix_target(wchar_t *target, u16 *target_nbytes_p,
-                                u64 capture_root_ino, u64 capture_root_dev,
-                                u32 rptag)
-{
-       u16 target_nchars = *target_nbytes_p / 2;
-       size_t stripped_chars;
-       wchar_t *orig_target;
-       int ret;
-
-       ret = parse_substitute_name(target, *target_nbytes_p, rptag);
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return RP_NOT_FIXED;
-       stripped_chars = ret;
-       if (stripped_chars)
-               stripped_chars -= 2;
-       target[target_nchars] = L'\0';
-       orig_target = target;
-       target = capture_fixup_absolute_symlink(target + stripped_chars,
-                                               capture_root_ino, capture_root_dev);
-       if (!target)
-               return RP_EXCLUDED;
-       target_nchars = wcslen(target);
-       wmemmove(orig_target + stripped_chars, target, target_nchars + 1);
-       *target_nbytes_p = (target_nchars + stripped_chars) * sizeof(wchar_t);
-       DEBUG("Fixed reparse point (new target: \"%ls\")", orig_target);
-       if (stripped_chars)
-               return RP_FIXED_FULLPATH;
-       else
-               return RP_FIXED_ABSPATH;
-}
-
-/* Returns: `enum rp_status' value on success; negative WIMLIB_ERR_* value on
- * failure. */
-static int
-win32_capture_try_rpfix(u8 *rpbuf, u16 *rpbuflen_p,
-                       u64 capture_root_ino, u64 capture_root_dev,
-                       const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       struct reparse_data rpdata;
-       DWORD rpbuflen;
-       int ret;
-       enum rp_status rp_status;
-
-       rpbuflen = *rpbuflen_p;
-       ret = parse_reparse_data(rpbuf, rpbuflen, &rpdata);
-       if (ret)
-               return -ret;
-
-       rp_status = win32_capture_maybe_rpfix_target(rpdata.substitute_name,
-                                                    &rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes,
-                                                    capture_root_ino,
-                                                    capture_root_dev,
-                                                    le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)rpbuf));
-       if (rp_status & RP_FIXED) {
-               wimlib_assert(rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes % 2 == 0);
-               utf16lechar substitute_name_copy[rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / 2];
-               wmemcpy(substitute_name_copy, rpdata.substitute_name,
-                       rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / 2);
-               rpdata.substitute_name = substitute_name_copy;
-               rpdata.print_name = substitute_name_copy;
-               rpdata.print_name_nbytes = rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes;
-               if (rp_status == RP_FIXED_FULLPATH) {
-                       /* "full path", meaning \??\ prefixed.  We should not
-                        * include this prefix in the print name, as it is
-                        * apparently meant for the filesystem driver only. */
-                       rpdata.print_name += 4;
-                       rpdata.print_name_nbytes -= 8;
-               }
-               ret = make_reparse_buffer(&rpdata, rpbuf);
-               if (ret == 0)
-                       ret = rp_status;
-               else
-                       ret = -ret;
-       } else {
-               if (rp_status == RP_EXCLUDED) {
-                       size_t print_name_nchars = rpdata.print_name_nbytes / 2;
-                       wchar_t print_name0[print_name_nchars + 1];
-                       print_name0[print_name_nchars] = L'\0';
-                       wmemcpy(print_name0, rpdata.print_name, print_name_nchars);
-                       WARNING("Ignoring %ls pointing out of capture directory:\n"
-                               "          \"%ls\" -> \"%ls\"\n"
-                               "          (Use --norpfix to capture all symbolic links "
-                               "and junction points as-is)",
-                               (rpdata.rptag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK) ?
-                                       L"absolute symbolic link" : L"junction point",
-                               path, print_name0);
-               }
-               ret = rp_status;
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Loads the reparse point data from a reparse point into memory, optionally
- * fixing the targets of absolute symbolic links and junction points to be
- * relative to the root of capture.
- *
- * @hFile:  Open handle to the reparse point.
- * @path:   Path to the reparse point.  Used for error messages only.
- * @params: Additional parameters, including whether to do reparse point fixups
- *          or not.
- * @rpbuf:  Buffer of length at least REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE bytes into which
- *          the reparse point buffer will be loaded.
- * @rpbuflen_ret:  On success, the length of the reparse point buffer in bytes
- *                 is written to this location.
- *
- * Returns:
- *     On success, returns an `enum rp_status' value that indicates if and/or
- *     how the reparse point fixup was done.
- *
- *     On failure, returns a negative value that is a negated WIMLIB_ERR_*
- *     code.
- */
-static int
-win32_get_reparse_data(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path,
-                      struct add_image_params *params,
-                      u8 *rpbuf, u16 *rpbuflen_ret)
-{
-       DWORD bytesReturned;
-       u32 reparse_tag;
-       int ret;
-       u16 rpbuflen;
-
-       DEBUG("Loading reparse data from \"%ls\"", path);
-       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
-                            NULL, /* "Not used with this operation; set to NULL" */
-                            0, /* "Not used with this operation; set to 0" */
-                            rpbuf, /* "A pointer to a buffer that
-                                                  receives the reparse point data */
-                            REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE, /* "The size of the output
-                                                       buffer, in bytes */
-                            &bytesReturned,
-                            NULL))
-       {
-               DWORD err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to get reparse data of \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return -WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       }
-       if (bytesReturned < 8 || bytesReturned > REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE) {
-               ERROR("Reparse data on \"%ls\" is invalid", path);
-               return -WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA;
-       }
-
-       rpbuflen = bytesReturned;
-       reparse_tag = le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)rpbuf);
-       if (params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX &&
-           (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
-            reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT))
-       {
-               /* Try doing reparse point fixup */
-               ret = win32_capture_try_rpfix(rpbuf,
-                                             &rpbuflen,
-                                             params->capture_root_ino,
-                                             params->capture_root_dev,
-                                             path);
-       } else {
-               ret = RP_NOT_FIXED;
-       }
-       *rpbuflen_ret = rpbuflen;
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static DWORD WINAPI
-win32_tally_encrypted_size_cb(unsigned char *_data, void *_ctx,
-                             unsigned long len)
-{
-       *(u64*)_ctx += len;
-       return ERROR_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-static int
-win32_get_encrypted_file_size(const wchar_t *path, u64 *size_ret)
-{
-       DWORD err;
-       void *file_ctx;
-       int ret;
-
-       *size_ret = 0;
-       err = OpenEncryptedFileRawW(path, 0, &file_ctx);
-       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-               ERROR("Failed to open encrypted file \"%ls\" for raw read", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-       }
-       err = ReadEncryptedFileRaw(win32_tally_encrypted_size_cb,
-                                  size_ret, file_ctx);
-       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-               ERROR("Failed to read raw encrypted data from \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       } else {
-               ret = 0;
-       }
-       CloseEncryptedFileRaw(file_ctx);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/* Scans an unnamed or named stream of a Win32 file (not a reparse point
- * stream); calculates its SHA1 message digest and either creates a `struct
- * wim_lookup_table_entry' in memory for it, or uses an existing 'struct
- * wim_lookup_table_entry' for an identical stream.
- *
- * @path:               Path to the file (UTF-16LE).
- *
- * @path_num_chars:     Number of 2-byte characters in @path.
- *
- * @inode:              WIM inode to save the stream into.
- *
- * @lookup_table:       Stream lookup table for the WIM.
- *
- * @dat:                A `WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA' structure that specifies the
- *                      stream name.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
- */
-static int
-win32_capture_stream(const wchar_t *path,
-                    size_t path_num_chars,
-                    struct wim_inode *inode,
-                    struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
-                    WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *dat)
-{
-       struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry;
-       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
-       int ret;
-       wchar_t *stream_name, *colon;
-       size_t stream_name_nchars;
-       bool is_named_stream;
-       wchar_t *spath;
-       size_t spath_nchars;
-       size_t spath_buf_nbytes;
-       const wchar_t *relpath_prefix;
-       const wchar_t *colonchar;
-
-       DEBUG("Capture \"%ls\" stream \"%ls\"", path, dat->cStreamName);
-
-       /* The stream name should be returned as :NAME:TYPE */
-       stream_name = dat->cStreamName;
-       if (*stream_name != L':')
-               goto out_invalid_stream_name;
-       stream_name += 1;
-       colon = wcschr(stream_name, L':');
-       if (colon == NULL)
-               goto out_invalid_stream_name;
-
-       if (wcscmp(colon + 1, L"$DATA")) {
-               /* Not a DATA stream */
-               ret = 0;
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       *colon = '\0';
-
-       stream_name_nchars = colon - stream_name;
-       is_named_stream = (stream_name_nchars != 0);
-
-       if (is_named_stream) {
-               /* Allocate an ADS entry for the named stream. */
-               ads_entry = inode_add_ads_utf16le(inode, stream_name,
-                                                 stream_name_nchars * sizeof(wchar_t));
-               if (!ads_entry) {
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-                       goto out;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* If zero length stream, no lookup table entry needed. */
-       if ((u64)dat->StreamSize.QuadPart == 0) {
-               ret = 0;
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /* Create a UTF-16LE string @spath that gives the filename, then a
-        * colon, then the stream name.  Or, if it's an unnamed stream, just the
-        * filename.  It is MALLOC()'ed so that it can be saved in the
-        * wim_lookup_table_entry if needed.
-        *
-        * As yet another special case, relative paths need to be changed to
-        * begin with an explicit "./" so that, for example, a file t:ads, where
-        * :ads is the part we added, is not interpreted as a file on the t:
-        * drive. */
-       spath_nchars = path_num_chars;
-       relpath_prefix = L"";
-       colonchar = L"";
-       if (is_named_stream) {
-               spath_nchars += 1 + stream_name_nchars;
-               colonchar = L":";
-               if (path_num_chars == 1 &&
-                   path[0] != L'/' &&
-                   path[0] != L'\\')
-               {
-                       spath_nchars += 2;
-                       relpath_prefix = L"./";
-               }
-       }
-
-       spath_buf_nbytes = (spath_nchars + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t);
-       spath = MALLOC(spath_buf_nbytes);
-
-       swprintf(spath, L"%ls%ls%ls%ls",
-                relpath_prefix, path, colonchar, stream_name);
-
-       /* Make a new wim_lookup_table_entry */
-       lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
-       if (!lte) {
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-               goto out_free_spath;
-       }
-       lte->file_on_disk = spath;
-       spath = NULL;
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED && !is_named_stream) {
-               u64 encrypted_size;
-               lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_WIN32_ENCRYPTED;
-               ret = win32_get_encrypted_file_size(path, &encrypted_size);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_free_spath;
-               lte->resource_entry.original_size = encrypted_size;
-       } else {
-               lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_WIN32;
-               lte->resource_entry.original_size = (u64)dat->StreamSize.QuadPart;
-       }
-
-       u32 stream_id;
-       if (is_named_stream) {
-               stream_id = ads_entry->stream_id;
-               ads_entry->lte = lte;
-       } else {
-               stream_id = 0;
-               inode->i_lte = lte;
-       }
-       lookup_table_insert_unhashed(lookup_table, lte, inode, stream_id);
-       ret = 0;
-out_free_spath:
-       FREE(spath);
-out:
-       return ret;
-out_invalid_stream_name:
-       ERROR("Invalid stream name: \"%ls:%ls\"", path, dat->cStreamName);
-       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       goto out;
-}
-
-/* Scans a Win32 file for unnamed and named data streams (not reparse point
- * streams).
- *
- * @path:               Path to the file (UTF-16LE).
- *
- * @path_num_chars:     Number of 2-byte characters in @path.
- *
- * @inode:              WIM inode to save the stream into.
- *
- * @lookup_table:       Stream lookup table for the WIM.
- *
- * @file_size:         Size of unnamed data stream.  (Used only if alternate
- *                      data streams API appears to be unavailable.)
- *
- * @vol_flags:          Flags that specify features of the volume being
- *                     captured.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
- */
-static int
-win32_capture_streams(const wchar_t *path,
-                     size_t path_num_chars,
-                     struct wim_inode *inode,
-                     struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
-                     u64 file_size,
-                     unsigned vol_flags)
-{
-       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA dat;
-       int ret;
-       HANDLE hFind;
-       DWORD err;
-
-       DEBUG("Capturing streams from \"%ls\"", path);
-
-       if (win32func_FindFirstStreamW == NULL ||
-           !(vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS))
-               goto unnamed_only;
-
-       hFind = win32func_FindFirstStreamW(path, FindStreamInfoStandard, &dat, 0);
-       if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               if (err == ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
-                       goto unnamed_only;
-
-               /* Seems legal for this to return ERROR_HANDLE_EOF on reparse
-                * points and directories */
-               if ((inode->i_attributes &
-                   (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
-                   && err == ERROR_HANDLE_EOF)
-               {
-                       DEBUG("ERROR_HANDLE_EOF (ok)");
-                       return 0;
-               } else {
-                       if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
-                               WARNING("Failed to look up data streams "
-                                       "of \"%ls\": Access denied!\n%ls",
-                                       path, capture_access_denied_msg);
-                               return 0;
-                       } else {
-                               ERROR("Failed to look up data streams "
-                                     "of \"%ls\"", path);
-                               win32_error(err);
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-       do {
-               ret = win32_capture_stream(path,
-                                          path_num_chars,
-                                          inode, lookup_table,
-                                          &dat);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_find_close;
-       } while (win32func_FindNextStreamW(hFind, &dat));
-       err = GetLastError();
-       if (err != ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) {
-               ERROR("Win32 API: Error reading data streams from \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-       }
-out_find_close:
-       FindClose(hFind);
-       return ret;
-unnamed_only:
-       /* FindFirstStreamW() API is not available, or the volume does not
-        * support named streams.  Only capture the unnamed data stream. */
-       DEBUG("Only capturing unnamed data stream");
-       if (inode->i_attributes &
-            (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
-       {
-               ret = 0;
-       } else {
-               /* Just create our own WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA for an unnamed
-                * stream to reduce the code to a call to the
-                * already-implemented win32_capture_stream() */
-               wcscpy(dat.cStreamName, L"::$DATA");
-               dat.StreamSize.QuadPart = file_size;
-               ret = win32_capture_stream(path,
-                                          path_num_chars,
-                                          inode, lookup_table,
-                                          &dat);
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
-                                 wchar_t *path,
-                                 size_t path_num_chars,
-                                 struct add_image_params *params,
-                                 struct win32_capture_state *state,
-                                 unsigned vol_flags)
-{
-       struct wim_dentry *root = NULL;
-       struct wim_inode *inode;
-       DWORD err;
-       u64 file_size;
-       int ret;
-       u8 *rpbuf;
-       u16 rpbuflen;
-       u16 not_rpfixed;
-
-       if (exclude_path(path, path_num_chars, params->config, true)) {
-               if (params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_ROOT) {
-                       ERROR("Cannot exclude the root directory from capture");
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG;
-                       goto out;
-               }
-               if ((params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE)
-                   && params->progress_func)
-               {
-                       union wimlib_progress_info info;
-                       info.scan.cur_path = path;
-                       info.scan.excluded = true;
-                       params->progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
-               }
-               ret = 0;
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       if ((params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE)
-           && params->progress_func)
-       {
-               union wimlib_progress_info info;
-               info.scan.cur_path = path;
-               info.scan.excluded = false;
-               params->progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
-       }
-
-       HANDLE hFile = win32_open_existing_file(path,
-                                               FILE_READ_DATA | FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
-       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to open \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
-       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &file_info)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to get file information for \"%ls\"",
-                     path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
-               goto out_close_handle;
-       }
-
-       if (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
-               rpbuf = alloca(REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE);
-               ret = win32_get_reparse_data(hFile, path, params,
-                                            rpbuf, &rpbuflen);
-               if (ret < 0) {
-                       /* WIMLIB_ERR_* (inverted) */
-                       ret = -ret;
-                       goto out_close_handle;
-               } else if (ret & RP_FIXED) {
-                       not_rpfixed = 0;
-               } else if (ret == RP_EXCLUDED) {
-                       ret = 0;
-                       goto out_close_handle;
-               } else {
-                       not_rpfixed = 1;
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* Create a WIM dentry with an associated inode, which may be shared.
-        *
-        * However, we need to explicitly check for directories and files with
-        * only 1 link and refuse to hard link them.  This is because Windows
-        * has a bug where it can return duplicate File IDs for files and
-        * directories on the FAT filesystem. */
-       ret = inode_table_new_dentry(params->inode_table,
-                                    path_basename_with_len(path, path_num_chars),
-                                    ((u64)file_info.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
-                                        (u64)file_info.nFileIndexLow,
-                                    file_info.dwVolumeSerialNumber,
-                                    (file_info.nNumberOfLinks <= 1 ||
-                                       (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)),
-                                    &root);
-       if (ret)
-               goto out_close_handle;
-
-       ret = win32_get_short_name(root, path);
-       if (ret)
-               goto out_close_handle;
-
-       inode = root->d_inode;
-
-       if (inode->i_nlink > 1) /* Shared inode; nothing more to do */
-               goto out_close_handle;
-
-       inode->i_attributes = file_info.dwFileAttributes;
-       inode->i_creation_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftCreationTime);
-       inode->i_last_write_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftLastWriteTime);
-       inode->i_last_access_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftLastAccessTime);
-       inode->i_resolved = 1;
-
-       params->add_flags &= ~WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_ROOT;
-
-       if (!(params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
-           && (vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS))
-       {
-               ret = win32_get_security_descriptor(root, params->sd_set,
-                                                   path, state,
-                                                   params->add_flags);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_close_handle;
-       }
-
-       file_size = ((u64)file_info.nFileSizeHigh << 32) |
-                    (u64)file_info.nFileSizeLow;
-
-       CloseHandle(hFile);
-
-       /* Capture the unnamed data stream (only should be present for regular
-        * files) and any alternate data streams. */
-       ret = win32_capture_streams(path,
-                                   path_num_chars,
-                                   inode,
-                                   params->lookup_table,
-                                   file_size,
-                                   vol_flags);
-       if (ret)
-               goto out;
-
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
-               /* Reparse point: set the reparse data (which we read already)
-                * */
-               inode->i_not_rpfixed = not_rpfixed;
-               inode->i_reparse_tag = le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)rpbuf);
-               ret = inode_set_unnamed_stream(inode, rpbuf + 8, rpbuflen - 8,
-                                              params->lookup_table);
-       } else if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
-               /* Directory (not a reparse point) --- recurse to children */
-               ret = win32_recurse_directory(root,
-                                             path,
-                                             path_num_chars,
-                                             params,
-                                             state,
-                                             vol_flags);
-       }
-       goto out;
-out_close_handle:
-       CloseHandle(hFile);
-out:
-       if (ret == 0)
-               *root_ret = root;
-       else
-               free_dentry_tree(root, params->lookup_table);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static void
-win32_do_capture_warnings(const struct win32_capture_state *state,
-                         int add_flags)
-{
-       if (state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld == 0 &&
-           state->num_get_sd_access_denied == 0)
-               return;
-
-       WARNING("");
-       WARNING("Built dentry tree successfully, but with the following problem(s):");
-       if (state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld != 0) {
-               WARNING("Could not capture SACL (System Access Control List)\n"
-                       "          on %lu files or directories.",
-                       state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld);
-       }
-       if (state->num_get_sd_access_denied != 0) {
-               WARNING("Could not capture security descriptor at all\n"
-                       "          on %lu files or directories.",
-                       state->num_get_sd_access_denied);
-       }
-       WARNING(
-          "Try running the program as the Administrator to make sure all the\n"
-"          desired metadata has been captured exactly.  However, if you\n"
-"          do not care about capturing security descriptors correctly, then\n"
-"          nothing more needs to be done%ls\n",
-       (add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS) ? L"." :
-         L", although you might consider\n"
-"          passing the --no-acls flag to `wimlib-imagex capture' or\n"
-"          `wimlib-imagex append' to explicitly capture no security\n"
-"          descriptors.\n");
-}
-
-/* Win32 version of capturing a directory tree */
-int
-win32_build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
-                       const wchar_t *root_disk_path,
-                       struct add_image_params *params)
-{
-       size_t path_nchars;
-       wchar_t *path;
-       int ret;
-       struct win32_capture_state state;
-       unsigned vol_flags;
-
-
-       path_nchars = wcslen(root_disk_path);
-       if (path_nchars > 32767)
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
-
-       if (GetFileAttributesW(root_disk_path) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
-           GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
-       {
-               ERROR("Capture directory \"%ls\" does not exist!",
-                     root_disk_path);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR;
-       }
-
-       ret = win32_get_file_and_vol_ids(root_disk_path,
-                                        &params->capture_root_ino,
-                                        &params->capture_root_dev);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-
-       win32_get_vol_flags(root_disk_path, &vol_flags);
-
-       /* There is no check for overflow later when this buffer is being used!
-        * But the max path length on NTFS is 32767 characters, and paths need
-        * to be written specially to even go past 260 characters, so we should
-        * be okay with 32770 characters. */
-       path = MALLOC(32770 * sizeof(wchar_t));
-       if (!path)
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-
-       wmemcpy(path, root_disk_path, path_nchars + 1);
-
-       memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
-       ret = win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(root_ret, path,
-                                               path_nchars, params,
-                                               &state, vol_flags);
-       FREE(path);
-       if (ret == 0)
-               win32_do_capture_warnings(&state, params->add_flags);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-win32_extract_try_rpfix(u8 *rpbuf,
-                       const wchar_t *extract_root_realpath,
-                       unsigned extract_root_realpath_nchars)
-{
-       struct reparse_data rpdata;
-       wchar_t *target;
-       size_t target_nchars;
-       size_t stripped_nchars;
-       wchar_t *stripped_target;
-       wchar_t stripped_target_nchars;
-       int ret;
-
-       utf16lechar *new_target;
-       utf16lechar *new_print_name;
-       size_t new_target_nchars;
-       size_t new_print_name_nchars;
-       utf16lechar *p;
-
-       ret = parse_reparse_data(rpbuf, 8 + le16_to_cpu(*(u16*)(rpbuf + 4)),
-                                &rpdata);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-
-       if (extract_root_realpath[0] == L'\0' ||
-           extract_root_realpath[1] != L':' ||
-           extract_root_realpath[2] != L'\\')
-       {
-               ERROR("Can't understand full path format \"%ls\".  "
-                     "Try turning reparse point fixups off...",
-                     extract_root_realpath);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
-       }
-
-       ret = parse_substitute_name(rpdata.substitute_name,
-                                   rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes,
-                                   rpdata.rptag);
-       if (ret < 0)
-               return 0;
-       stripped_nchars = ret;
-       target = rpdata.substitute_name;
-       target_nchars = rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / sizeof(utf16lechar);
-       stripped_target = target + 6;
-       stripped_target_nchars = target_nchars - stripped_nchars;
-
-       new_target = alloca((6 + extract_root_realpath_nchars +
-                            stripped_target_nchars) * sizeof(utf16lechar));
-
-       p = new_target;
-       if (stripped_nchars == 6) {
-               /* Include \??\ prefix if it was present before */
-               wmemcpy(p, L"\\??\\", 4);
-               p += 4;
-       }
-
-       /* Print name excludes the \??\ if present. */
-       new_print_name = p;
-       if (stripped_nchars != 0) {
-               /* Get drive letter from real path to extract root, if a drive
-                * letter was present before. */
-               *p++ = extract_root_realpath[0];
-               *p++ = extract_root_realpath[1];
-       }
-       /* Copy the rest of the extract root */
-       wmemcpy(p, extract_root_realpath + 2, extract_root_realpath_nchars - 2);
-       p += extract_root_realpath_nchars - 2;
-
-       /* Append the stripped target */
-       wmemcpy(p, stripped_target, stripped_target_nchars);
-       p += stripped_target_nchars;
-       new_target_nchars = p - new_target;
-       new_print_name_nchars = p - new_print_name;
-
-       if (new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE ||
-           new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE)
-       {
-               ERROR("Path names too long to do reparse point fixup!");
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
-       }
-       rpdata.substitute_name = new_target;
-       rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes = new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
-       rpdata.print_name = new_print_name;
-       rpdata.print_name_nbytes = new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
-       return make_reparse_buffer(&rpdata, rpbuf);
-}
-
-/* Wrapper around the FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT ioctl to set the reparse data on
- * an extracted reparse point. */
-static int
-win32_set_reparse_data(HANDLE h,
-                      const struct wim_inode *inode,
-                      const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                      const wchar_t *path,
-                      struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       int ret;
-       u8 rpbuf[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
-       DWORD bytesReturned;
-
-       DEBUG("Setting reparse data on \"%ls\"", path);
-
-       ret = wim_inode_get_reparse_data(inode, rpbuf);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-
-       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX &&
-           (inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
-            inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT) &&
-           !inode->i_not_rpfixed)
-       {
-               ret = win32_extract_try_rpfix(rpbuf,
-                                             args->target_realpath,
-                                             args->target_realpath_len);
-               if (ret)
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
-       }
-
-       /* Set the reparse data on the open file using the
-        * FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT ioctl.
-        *
-        * There are contradictions in Microsoft's documentation for this:
-        *
-        * "If hDevice was opened without specifying FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
-        * lpOverlapped is ignored."
-        *
-        * --- So setting lpOverlapped to NULL is okay since it's ignored.
-        *
-        * "If lpOverlapped is NULL, lpBytesReturned cannot be NULL. Even when an
-        * operation returns no output data and lpOutBuffer is NULL,
-        * DeviceIoControl makes use of lpBytesReturned. After such an
-        * operation, the value of lpBytesReturned is meaningless."
-        *
-        * --- So lpOverlapped not really ignored, as it affects another
-        *  parameter.  This is the actual behavior: lpBytesReturned must be
-        *  specified, even though lpBytesReturned is documented as:
-        *
-        *  "Not used with this operation; set to NULL."
-        */
-       if (!DeviceIoControl(h, FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, rpbuf,
-                            8 + le16_to_cpu(*(u16*)(rpbuf + 4)),
-                            NULL, 0,
-                            &bytesReturned /* lpBytesReturned */,
-                            NULL /* lpOverlapped */))
-       {
-               DWORD err = GetLastError();
-               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
-               {
-                       args->num_soft_links_failed++;
-                       if (args->num_soft_links_failed <= MAX_CREATE_SOFT_LINK_WARNINGS) {
-                               WARNING("Can't set reparse data on \"%ls\": Access denied!\n"
-                                       "          You may be trying to extract a symbolic "
-                                       "link without the\n"
-                                       "          SeCreateSymbolicLink privilege, which by "
-                                       "default non-Administrator\n"
-                                       "          accounts do not have.", path);
-                       }
-                       if (args->num_hard_links_failed == MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS) {
-                               WARNING("Suppressing further warnings regarding failure to extract\n"
-                                       "          reparse points due to insufficient privileges...");
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       ERROR("Failed to set reparse data on \"%ls\"", path);
-                       win32_error(err);
-                       if (inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
-                           inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT)
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
-                       else
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Wrapper around the FSCTL_SET_COMPRESSION ioctl to change the
- * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED flag of a file or directory. */
-static int
-win32_set_compression_state(HANDLE hFile, USHORT format, const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       DWORD bytesReturned;
-       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_COMPRESSION,
-                            &format, sizeof(USHORT),
-                            NULL, 0,
-                            &bytesReturned, NULL))
-       {
-               /* Could be a warning only, but we only call this if the volume
-                * supports compression.  So I'm calling this an error. */
-               DWORD err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to set compression flag on \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT;
-               else
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Wrapper around FSCTL_SET_SPARSE ioctl to set a file as sparse. */
-static int
-win32_set_sparse(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       DWORD bytesReturned;
-       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_SPARSE,
-                            NULL, 0,
-                            NULL, 0,
-                            &bytesReturned, NULL))
-       {
-               /* Could be a warning only, but we only call this if the volume
-                * supports sparse files.  So I'm calling this an error. */
-               DWORD err = GetLastError();
-               WARNING("Failed to set sparse flag on \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT;
-               else
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Sets the security descriptor on an extracted file.
- */
-static int
-win32_set_security_data(const struct wim_inode *inode,
-                       HANDLE hFile,
-                       const wchar_t *path,
-                       struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR descriptor;
-       unsigned long n;
-       DWORD err;
-       const struct wim_security_data *sd;
-
-       SECURITY_INFORMATION securityInformation = 0;
-
-       void *owner = NULL;
-       void *group = NULL;
-       ACL *dacl = NULL;
-       ACL *sacl = NULL;
-
-       BOOL owner_defaulted;
-       BOOL group_defaulted;
-       BOOL dacl_present;
-       BOOL dacl_defaulted;
-       BOOL sacl_present;
-       BOOL sacl_defaulted;
-
-       sd = wim_const_security_data(args->w);
-       descriptor = sd->descriptors[inode->i_security_id];
-
-       GetSecurityDescriptorOwner(descriptor, &owner, &owner_defaulted);
-       if (owner)
-               securityInformation |= OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-
-       GetSecurityDescriptorGroup(descriptor, &group, &group_defaulted);
-       if (group)
-               securityInformation |= GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-
-       GetSecurityDescriptorDacl(descriptor, &dacl_present,
-                                 &dacl, &dacl_defaulted);
-       if (dacl)
-               securityInformation |= DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-
-       GetSecurityDescriptorSacl(descriptor, &sacl_present,
-                                 &sacl, &sacl_defaulted);
-       if (sacl)
-               securityInformation |= SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-
-again:
-       if (securityInformation == 0)
-               return 0;
-       if (SetSecurityInfo(hFile, SE_FILE_OBJECT,
-                           securityInformation, owner, group, dacl, sacl))
-               return 0;
-       err = GetLastError();
-       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
-               goto fail;
-       switch (err) {
-       case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
-               if (securityInformation & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION) {
-                       n = args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld++;
-                       securityInformation &= ~SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
-                       sacl = NULL;
-                       if (n < MAX_SET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
-                               WARNING(
-"We don't have enough privileges to set the full security\n"
-"          descriptor on \"%ls\"!\n", path);
-                               if (args->num_set_sd_access_denied +
-                                   args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld == 1)
-                               {
-                                       WARNING("%ls", apply_access_denied_msg);
-                               }
-                               WARNING("Re-trying with SACL omitted.\n", path);
-                       } else if (n == MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
-                               WARNING(
-"Suppressing further 'privileges not held' error messages when setting\n"
-"          security descriptors.");
-                       }
-                       goto again;
-               }
-               /* Fall through */
-       case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER:
-       case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
-               n = args->num_set_sd_access_denied++;
-               if (n < MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
-                       WARNING("Failed to set security descriptor on \"%ls\": "
-                               "Access denied!\n", path);
-                       if (args->num_set_sd_access_denied +
-                           args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld == 1)
-                       {
-                               WARNING("%ls", apply_access_denied_msg);
-                       }
-               } else if (n == MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
-                       WARNING(
-"Suppressing further access denied error messages when setting\n"
-"          security descriptors");
-               }
-               return 0;
-       default:
-fail:
-               ERROR("Failed to set security descriptor on \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT;
-               else
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-}
-
-
-static int
-win32_extract_chunk(const void *buf, size_t len, void *arg)
-{
-       HANDLE hStream = arg;
-
-       DWORD nbytes_written;
-       wimlib_assert(len <= 0xffffffff);
-
-       if (!WriteFile(hStream, buf, len, &nbytes_written, NULL) ||
-           nbytes_written != len)
-       {
-               DWORD err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("WriteFile(): write error");
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-do_win32_extract_stream(HANDLE hStream, const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
-{
-       return extract_wim_resource(lte, wim_resource_size(lte),
-                                   win32_extract_chunk, hStream);
-}
-
-struct win32_encrypted_extract_ctx {
-       const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
-       u64 offset;
-};
-
-static DWORD WINAPI
-win32_encrypted_import_cb(unsigned char *data, void *_ctx,
-                         unsigned long *len_p)
-{
-       struct win32_encrypted_extract_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
-       unsigned long len = *len_p;
-       const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte = ctx->lte;
-
-       len = min(len, wim_resource_size(lte) - ctx->offset);
-
-       if (read_partial_wim_resource_into_buf(lte, len, ctx->offset, data))
-               return ERROR_READ_FAULT;
-
-       ctx->offset += len;
-       *len_p = len;
-       return ERROR_SUCCESS;
-}
-
-/* Create an encrypted file and extract the raw encrypted data to it.
- *
- * @path:  Path to encrypted file to create.
- * @lte:   WIM lookup_table entry for the raw encrypted data.
- *
- * This is separate from do_win32_extract_stream() because the WIM is supposed
- * to contain the *raw* encrypted data, which needs to be extracted ("imported")
- * using the special APIs OpenEncryptedFileRawW(), WriteEncryptedFileRaw(), and
- * CloseEncryptedFileRaw().
- *
- * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
- */
-static int
-do_win32_extract_encrypted_stream(const wchar_t *path,
-                                 const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
-{
-       void *file_ctx;
-       int ret;
-
-       DEBUG("Opening file \"%ls\" to extract raw encrypted data", path);
-
-       ret = OpenEncryptedFileRawW(path, CREATE_FOR_IMPORT, &file_ctx);
-       if (ret) {
-               ERROR("Failed to open \"%ls\" to write raw encrypted data", path);
-               win32_error(ret);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-       }
-
-       if (lte) {
-               struct win32_encrypted_extract_ctx ctx;
-
-               ctx.lte = lte;
-               ctx.offset = 0;
-               ret = WriteEncryptedFileRaw(win32_encrypted_import_cb, &ctx, file_ctx);
-               if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
-                       ret = 0;
-               } else {
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-                       ERROR("Failed to extract encrypted file \"%ls\"", path);
-               }
-       }
-       CloseEncryptedFileRaw(file_ctx);
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static bool
-path_is_root_of_drive(const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       if (!*path)
-               return false;
-
-       if (*path != L'/' && *path != L'\\') {
-               if (*(path + 1) == L':')
-                       path += 2;
-               else
-                       return false;
-       }
-       while (*path == L'/' || *path == L'\\')
-               path++;
-       return (*path == L'\0');
-}
-
-static inline DWORD
-win32_mask_attributes(DWORD i_attributes)
-{
-       return i_attributes & ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE |
-                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED |
-                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
-                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
-                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED |
-                               FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE |
-                               FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING |
-                               FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL |
-                               FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED |
-                               FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS |
-                               /*FILE_FLAG_SESSION_AWARE |*/
-                               FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN |
-                               FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH);
-}
-
-static inline DWORD
-win32_get_create_flags_and_attributes(DWORD i_attributes)
-{
-       /*
-        * Some attributes cannot be set by passing them to CreateFile().  In
-        * particular:
-        *
-        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY:
-        *   CreateDirectory() must be called instead of CreateFile().
-        *
-        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE:
-        *   Needs an ioctl.
-        *   See: win32_set_sparse().
-        *
-        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED:
-        *   Not clear from the documentation, but apparently this needs an
-        *   ioctl as well.
-        *   See: win32_set_compressed().
-        *
-        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT:
-        *   Needs an ioctl, with the reparse data specified.
-        *   See: win32_set_reparse_data().
-        *
-        * In addition, clear any file flags in the attributes that we don't
-        * want, but also specify FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT and
-        * FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS as we are a backup application.
-        */
-       return win32_mask_attributes(i_attributes) |
-               FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT |
-               FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS;
-}
-
-/* Set compression and/or sparse attributes on a stream, if supported by the
- * volume. */
-static int
-win32_set_special_stream_attributes(HANDLE hFile, const struct wim_inode *inode,
-                                   struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_stream_lte,
-                                   const wchar_t *path, unsigned vol_flags)
-{
-       int ret;
-
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
-               if (vol_flags & FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION) {
-                       ret = win32_set_compression_state(hFile,
-                                                         COMPRESSION_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
-                                                         path);
-                       if (ret)
-                               return ret;
-               } else {
-                       DEBUG("Cannot set compression attribute on \"%ls\": "
-                             "volume does not support transparent compression",
-                             path);
-               }
-       }
-
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) {
-               if (vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES) {
-                       DEBUG("Setting sparse flag on \"%ls\"", path);
-                       ret = win32_set_sparse(hFile, path);
-                       if (ret)
-                               return ret;
-               } else {
-                       DEBUG("Cannot set sparse attribute on \"%ls\": "
-                             "volume does not support sparse files",
-                             path);
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Pre-create directories; extract encrypted streams */
-static int
-win32_begin_extract_unnamed_stream(const struct wim_inode *inode,
-                                  const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                                  const wchar_t *path,
-                                  DWORD *creationDisposition_ret,
-                                  unsigned int vol_flags)
-{
-       DWORD err;
-       int ret;
-
-       /* Directories must be created with CreateDirectoryW().  Then the call
-        * to CreateFileW() will merely open the directory that was already
-        * created rather than creating a new file. */
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY &&
-           !path_is_root_of_drive(path)) {
-               if (!CreateDirectoryW(path, NULL)) {
-                       err = GetLastError();
-                       if (err != ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
-                               ERROR("Failed to create directory \"%ls\"",
-                                     path);
-                               win32_error(err);
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
-                       }
-               }
-               DEBUG("Created directory \"%ls\"", path);
-               *creationDisposition_ret = OPEN_EXISTING;
-       }
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED &&
-           vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION)
-       {
-               if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
-                       unsigned remaining_sharing_violations = 100;
-                       while (!EncryptFile(path)) {
-                               if (remaining_sharing_violations &&
-                                   err == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION)
-                               {
-                                       WARNING("Couldn't encrypt directory \"%ls\" "
-                                               "due to sharing violation; re-trying "
-                                               "after 100 ms", path);
-                                       Sleep(100);
-                                       remaining_sharing_violations--;
-                               } else {
-                                       err = GetLastError();
-                                       ERROR("Failed to encrypt directory \"%ls\"",
-                                             path);
-                                       win32_error(err);
-                                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-                               }
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       ret = do_win32_extract_encrypted_stream(path, lte);
-                       if (ret)
-                               return ret;
-                       DEBUG("Extracted encrypted file \"%ls\"", path);
-               }
-               *creationDisposition_ret = OPEN_EXISTING;
-       }
-
-       /* Set file attributes if we created the file.  Otherwise, we haven't
-        * created the file set and we will set the attributes in the call to
-        * CreateFileW().
-        *
-        * The FAT filesystem does not let you change the attributes of the root
-        * directory, so treat that as a special case and do not set attributes.
-        * */
-       if (*creationDisposition_ret == OPEN_EXISTING &&
-           !path_is_root_of_drive(path))
-       {
-               if (!SetFileAttributesW(path,
-                                       win32_mask_attributes(inode->i_attributes)))
-               {
-                       err = GetLastError();
-                       ERROR("Failed to set attributes on \"%ls\"", path);
-                       win32_error(err);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Set security descriptor and extract stream data or reparse data (skip the
- * unnamed data stream of encrypted files, which was already extracted). */
-static int
-win32_finish_extract_stream(HANDLE h, const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                           const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                           const wchar_t *stream_path,
-                           const wchar_t *stream_name_utf16,
-                           struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       int ret = 0;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-       const wchar_t *short_name;
-       if (stream_name_utf16 == NULL) {
-               /* Unnamed stream. */
-
-               /* Set security descriptor, unless the extract_flags indicate
-                * not to or the volume does not supported it.  Note that this
-                * is only done when the unnamed stream is being extracted, as
-                * security descriptors are per-file and not per-stream. */
-               if (inode->i_security_id >= 0 &&
-                   !(args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
-                   && (args->vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS))
-               {
-                       ret = win32_set_security_data(inode, h, stream_path, args);
-                       if (ret)
-                               return ret;
-               }
-
-               /* Handle reparse points.  The data for them needs to be set
-                * using a special ioctl.  Note that the reparse point may have
-                * been created using CreateFileW() in the case of
-                * non-directories or CreateDirectoryW() in the case of
-                * directories; but the ioctl works either way.  Also, it is
-                * only this step that actually sets the
-                * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT, as it is not valid to set it
-                * using SetFileAttributesW() or CreateFileW().
-                *
-                * If the volume does not support reparse points we simply
-                * ignore the reparse data.  (N.B. the code currently doesn't
-                * actually reach this case because reparse points are skipped
-                * entirely on such volumes.) */
-               if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
-                       if (args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS) {
-                               ret = win32_set_reparse_data(h, inode,
-                                                            lte, stream_path,
-                                                            args);
-                               if (ret)
-                                       return ret;
-                       } else {
-                               DEBUG("Cannot set reparse data on \"%ls\": volume "
-                                     "does not support reparse points", stream_path);
-                       }
-               } else if (lte != NULL &&
-                          !(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION &&
-                            inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED))
-               {
-                       /* Extract the data of the unnamed stream, unless the
-                        * lookup table entry is NULL (indicating an empty
-                        * stream for which no data needs to be extracted), or
-                        * the stream is encrypted and therefore was already
-                        * extracted as a special case. */
-                       ret = do_win32_extract_stream(h, lte);
-                       if (ret)
-                               return ret;
-               }
-
-               if (dentry_has_short_name(dentry))
-                       short_name = dentry->short_name;
-               else
-                       short_name = L"";
-               /* Set short name */
-               if (!SetFileShortNameW(h, short_name)) {
-               #if 0
-                       DWORD err = GetLastError();
-                       ERROR("Could not set short name on \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-                       win32_error(err);
-               #endif
-               }
-       } else {
-               /* Extract the data for a named data stream. */
-               if (lte != NULL) {
-                       DEBUG("Extracting named data stream \"%ls\" (len = %"PRIu64")",
-                             stream_path, wim_resource_size(lte));
-                       ret = do_win32_extract_stream(h, lte);
-               }
-       }
-       return ret;
-}
-
-static int
-win32_decrypt_file(HANDLE open_handle, const wchar_t *path)
-{
-       DWORD err;
-       /* We cannot call DecryptFileW() while there is an open handle to the
-        * file.  So close it first. */
-       if (!CloseHandle(open_handle)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to close handle for \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       if (!DecryptFileW(path, 0 /* reserved parameter; set to 0 */)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to decrypt file \"%ls\"", path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Create and extract a stream to a file, or create a directory, using the
- * Windows API.
- *
- * This handles reparse points, directories, alternate data streams, encrypted
- * files, compressed files, etc.
- *
- * @dentry: WIM dentry for the file or directory being extracted.
- *
- * @path:  Path to extract the file to.
- *
- * @stream_name_utf16:
- *        Name of the stream, or NULL if the stream is unnamed.  This will
- *        be called with a NULL stream_name_utf16 before any non-NULL
- *        stream_name_utf16's.
- *
- * @lte:   WIM lookup table entry for the stream.  May be NULL to indicate
- *         a stream of length 0.
- *
- * @args:  Additional apply context, including flags indicating supported
- *         volume features.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
- */
-static int
-win32_extract_stream(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                    const wchar_t *path,
-                    const wchar_t *stream_name_utf16,
-                    struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                    struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       wchar_t *stream_path;
-       HANDLE h;
-       int ret;
-       DWORD err;
-       DWORD creationDisposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
-       DWORD requestedAccess;
-       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
-       unsigned remaining_sharing_violations = 1000;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       if (stream_name_utf16) {
-               /* Named stream.  Create a buffer that contains the UTF-16LE
-                * string [./]path:stream_name_utf16.  This is needed to
-                * create and open the stream using CreateFileW().  I'm not
-                * aware of any other APIs to do this.  Note: the '$DATA' suffix
-                * seems to be unneeded.  Additional note: a "./" prefix needs
-                * to be added when the path is not absolute to avoid ambiguity
-                * with drive letters. */
-               size_t stream_path_nchars;
-               size_t path_nchars;
-               size_t stream_name_nchars;
-               const wchar_t *prefix;
-
-               path_nchars = wcslen(path);
-               stream_name_nchars = wcslen(stream_name_utf16);
-               stream_path_nchars = path_nchars + 1 + stream_name_nchars;
-               if (path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'\0') &&
-                   path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'/') &&
-                   path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'\\') &&
-                   path[1] != cpu_to_le16(L':'))
-               {
-                       prefix = L"./";
-                       stream_path_nchars += 2;
-               } else {
-                       prefix = L"";
-               }
-               stream_path = alloca((stream_path_nchars + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
-               swprintf(stream_path, L"%ls%ls:%ls",
-                        prefix, path, stream_name_utf16);
-       } else {
-               /* Unnamed stream; its path is just the path to the file itself.
-                * */
-               stream_path = (wchar_t*)path;
-
-               ret = win32_begin_extract_unnamed_stream(inode, lte, path,
-                                                        &creationDisposition,
-                                                        args->vol_flags);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto fail;
-       }
-
-       DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-       /* DELETE access is needed for SetFileShortNameW(), for some reason. */
-       requestedAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE |
-                         ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
-try_open_again:
-       /* Open the stream to be extracted.  Depending on what we have set
-        * creationDisposition to, we may be creating this for the first time,
-        * or we may be opening on existing stream we already created using
-        * CreateDirectoryW() or OpenEncryptedFileRawW(). */
-       h = CreateFileW(stream_path,
-                       requestedAccess,
-                       FILE_SHARE_READ,
-                       NULL,
-                       creationDisposition,
-                       win32_get_create_flags_and_attributes(inode->i_attributes),
-                       NULL);
-       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
-                   path_is_root_of_drive(stream_path))
-               {
-                       ret = 0;
-                       goto out;
-               }
-               if ((err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD ||
-                    err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) &&
-                   (requestedAccess & ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY))
-               {
-                       /* Try opening the file again without privilege to
-                        * modify SACL. */
-                       requestedAccess &= ~ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
-                       goto try_open_again;
-               }
-               if (err == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) {
-                       if (remaining_sharing_violations) {
-                               --remaining_sharing_violations;
-                               /* This can happen when restoring encrypted directories
-                                * for some reason.  Probably a bug in EncryptFile(). */
-                               WARNING("Couldn't open \"%ls\" due to sharing violation; "
-                                       "re-trying after 100ms", stream_path);
-                               Sleep(100);
-                               goto try_open_again;
-                       } else {
-                               ERROR("Too many sharing violations; giving up...");
-                       }
-               } else {
-                       if (creationDisposition == OPEN_EXISTING)
-                               ERROR("Failed to open \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-                       else
-                               ERROR("Failed to create \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-                       win32_error(err);
-               }
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
-               goto fail;
-       }
-
-       /* Check the attributes of the file we just opened, and remove
-        * encryption or compression if either was set by default but is not
-        * supposed to be set based on the WIM inode attributes. */
-       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(h, &file_info)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to get attributes of \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
-               goto fail_close_handle;
-       }
-
-       /* Remove encryption? */
-       if (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED &&
-           !(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED))
-       {
-               /* File defaulted to encrypted due to being in an encrypted
-                * directory, but is not actually supposed to be encrypted.
-                *
-                * This is a workaround, because I'm not aware of any way to
-                * directly (e.g. with CreateFileW()) create an unencrypted file
-                * in a directory with FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED set. */
-               ret = win32_decrypt_file(h, stream_path);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto fail; /* win32_decrypt_file() closed the handle. */
-               creationDisposition = OPEN_EXISTING;
-               goto try_open_again;
-       }
-
-       /* Remove compression? */
-       if (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED &&
-           !(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED))
-       {
-               /* Similar to the encrypted case, above, if the file defaulted
-                * to compressed due to being in an compressed directory, but is
-                * not actually supposed to be compressed, explicitly set the
-                * compression format to COMPRESSION_FORMAT_NONE. */
-               ret = win32_set_compression_state(h, COMPRESSION_FORMAT_NONE,
-                                                 stream_path);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto fail_close_handle;
-       }
-
-       /* Set compression and/or sparse attributes if needed */
-       ret = win32_set_special_stream_attributes(h, inode, lte, path,
-                                                 args->vol_flags);
-
-       if (ret)
-               goto fail_close_handle;
-
-       /* At this point we have at least created the needed stream with the
-        * appropriate attributes.  We have yet to set the appropriate security
-        * descriptor and actually extract the stream data (other than for
-        * extracted files, which were already extracted).
-        * win32_finish_extract_stream() handles these additional steps. */
-       ret = win32_finish_extract_stream(h, dentry, lte, stream_path,
-                                         stream_name_utf16, args);
-       if (ret)
-               goto fail_close_handle;
-
-       /* Done extracting the stream.  Close the handle and return. */
-       DEBUG("Closing \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-       if (!CloseHandle(h)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               ERROR("Failed to close \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-               win32_error(err);
-               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-               goto fail;
-       }
-       ret = 0;
-       goto out;
-fail_close_handle:
-       CloseHandle(h);
-fail:
-       ERROR("Error extracting \"%ls\"", stream_path);
-out:
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/*
- * Creates a file, directory, or reparse point and extracts all streams to it
- * (unnamed data stream and/or reparse point stream, plus any alternate data
- * streams).  Handles sparse, compressed, and/or encrypted files.
- *
- * @dentry:    WIM dentry for this file or directory.
- * @path:      UTF-16LE external path to extract the inode to.
- * @args:      Additional extraction context.
- *
- * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
- */
-static int
-win32_extract_streams(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                     const wchar_t *path, struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
-       int ret;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       /* First extract the unnamed stream. */
-
-       unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
-       ret = win32_extract_stream(dentry, path, NULL, unnamed_lte, args);
-       if (ret)
-               goto out;
-
-       /* Extract any named streams, if supported by the volume. */
-
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS))
-               goto out;
-       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
-               const struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
-
-               /* Skip the unnamed stream if it's in the ADS entries (we
-                * already extracted it...) */
-               if (ads_entry->stream_name_nbytes == 0)
-                       continue;
-
-               /* Skip special UNIX data entries (see documentation for
-                * WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) */
-               if (ads_entry->stream_name_nbytes == WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE_NBYTES
-                   && !memcmp(ads_entry->stream_name,
-                              WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE,
-                              WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE_NBYTES))
-                       continue;
-
-               /* Extract the named stream */
-               ret = win32_extract_stream(dentry,
-                                          path,
-                                          ads_entry->stream_name,
-                                          ads_entry->lte,
-                                          args);
-               if (ret)
-                       break;
-       }
-out:
-       return ret;
-}
-
-/* If not done already, load the supported feature flags for the volume onto
- * which the image is being extracted, and warn the user about any missing
- * features that could be important. */
-static int
-win32_check_vol_flags(const wchar_t *output_path, struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       if (args->have_vol_flags)
-               return 0;
-
-       win32_get_vol_flags(output_path, &args->vol_flags);
-       args->have_vol_flags = true;
-       /* Warn the user about data that may not be extracted. */
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES))
-               WARNING("Volume does not support sparse files!\n"
-                       "          Sparse files will be extracted as non-sparse.");
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
-               WARNING("Volume does not support reparse points!\n"
-                       "          Reparse point data will not be extracted.");
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS)) {
-               WARNING("Volume does not support named data streams!\n"
-                       "          Named data streams will not be extracted.");
-       }
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION)) {
-               WARNING("Volume does not support encryption!\n"
-                       "          Encrypted files will be extracted as raw data.");
-       }
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION)) {
-               WARNING("Volume does not support transparent compression!\n"
-                       "          Compressed files will be extracted as non-compressed.");
-       }
-       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS)) {
-               if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
-                       ERROR("Strict ACLs requested, but the volume does not "
-                             "support ACLs!");
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_VOLUME_LACKS_FEATURES;
-               } else {
-                       WARNING("Volume does not support persistent ACLS!\n"
-                               "          File permissions will not be extracted.");
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/*
- * Try extracting a hard link.
- *
- * @output_path:  Path to link to be extracted.
- *
- * @inode:        WIM inode that the link is to; inode->i_extracted_file
- *               the path to a name of the file that has already been
- *               extracted (we use this to create the hard link).
- *
- * @args:         Additional apply context, used here to keep track of
- *                the number of times creating a hard link failed due to
- *                ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION.  This error should indicate that hard
- *                links are not supported by the volume, and we would like to
- *                warn the user a few times, but not too many times.
- *
- * Returns 0 if the hard link was successfully extracted.  Returns
- * WIMLIB_ERR_LINK (> 0) if an error occurred, other than hard links possibly
- * being unsupported by the volume.  Returns a negative value if creating the
- * hard link failed due to ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION.
- */
-static int
-win32_try_hard_link(const wchar_t *output_path, const struct wim_inode *inode,
-                   struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       DWORD err;
-
-       /* There is a volume flag for this (FILE_SUPPORTS_HARD_LINKS),
-        * but it's only available on Windows 7 and later.  So no use
-        * even checking it, really.  Instead, CreateHardLinkW() will
-        * apparently return ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION if the volume does
-        * not support hard links. */
-       DEBUG("Creating hard link \"%ls => %ls\"",
-             output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
-       if (CreateHardLinkW(output_path, inode->i_extracted_file, NULL))
-               return 0;
-
-       err = GetLastError();
-       if (err != ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION) {
-               ERROR("Can't create hard link \"%ls => %ls\"",
-                     output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
-               win32_error(err);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
-       } else {
-               args->num_hard_links_failed++;
-               if (args->num_hard_links_failed <= MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS) {
-                       WARNING("Can't create hard link \"%ls => %ls\":\n"
-                               "          Volume does not support hard links!\n"
-                               "          Falling back to extracting a copy of the file.",
-                               output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
-               }
-               if (args->num_hard_links_failed == MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS) {
-                       WARNING("Suppressing further hard linking warnings...");
-               }
-               return -1;
-       }
-}
-
-/* Extract a file, directory, reparse point, or hard link to an
- * already-extracted file using the Win32 API */
-int
-win32_do_apply_dentry(const wchar_t *output_path,
-                     size_t output_path_num_chars,
-                     struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                     struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       int ret;
-       struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       ret = win32_check_vol_flags(output_path, args);
-       if (ret)
-               return ret;
-       if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && inode->i_extracted_file != NULL) {
-               /* Linked file, with another name already extracted.  Create a
-                * hard link. */
-               ret = win32_try_hard_link(output_path, inode, args);
-               if (ret >= 0)
-                       return ret;
-               /* Negative return value from win32_try_hard_link() indicates
-                * that hard links are probably not supported by the volume.
-                * Fall back to extracting a copy of the file. */
-       }
-
-       /* If this is a reparse point and the volume does not support reparse
-        * points, just skip it completely. */
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT &&
-           !(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
-       {
-               WARNING("Skipping extraction of reparse point \"%ls\":\n"
-                       "          Not supported by destination filesystem",
-                       output_path);
-       } else {
-               /* Create the file, directory, or reparse point, and extract the
-                * data streams. */
-               ret = win32_extract_streams(dentry, output_path, args);
-               if (ret)
-                       return ret;
-       }
-       if (inode->i_extracted_file == NULL) {
-               const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
-
-               /* Tally bytes extracted, including all alternate data streams,
-                * unless we extracted a hard link (or, at least extracted a
-                * name that was supposed to be a hard link) */
-               for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
-                       lte = inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, i);
-                       if (lte)
-                               args->progress.extract.completed_bytes +=
-                                                       wim_resource_size(lte);
-               }
-               if (inode->i_nlink > 1) {
-                       /* Save extracted path for a later call to
-                        * CreateHardLinkW() if this inode has multiple links.
-                        * */
-                       inode->i_extracted_file = WSTRDUP(output_path);
-                       if (!inode->i_extracted_file)
-                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Set timestamps on an extracted file using the Win32 API */
-int
-win32_do_apply_dentry_timestamps(const wchar_t *path,
-                                size_t path_num_chars,
-                                struct wim_dentry *dentry,
-                                struct apply_args *args)
-{
-       DWORD err;
-       HANDLE h;
-       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
-
-       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT &&
-           !(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
-       {
-               /* Skip reparse points not extracted */
-               return 0;
-       }
-
-       /* Windows doesn't let you change the timestamps of the root directory
-        * (at least on FAT, which is dumb but expected since FAT doesn't store
-        * any metadata about the root directory...) */
-       if (path_is_root_of_drive(path))
-               return 0;
-
-       DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\" to set timestamps", path);
-       h = win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
-       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               goto fail;
-       }
-
-       FILETIME creationTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_creation_time & 0xffffffff,
-                                .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_creation_time >> 32};
-       FILETIME lastAccessTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_last_access_time & 0xffffffff,
-                                 .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_last_access_time >> 32};
-       FILETIME lastWriteTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_last_write_time & 0xffffffff,
-                                 .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_last_write_time >> 32};
-
-       DEBUG("Calling SetFileTime() on \"%ls\"", path);
-       if (!SetFileTime(h, &creationTime, &lastAccessTime, &lastWriteTime)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               CloseHandle(h);
-               goto fail;
-       }
-       DEBUG("Closing \"%ls\"", path);
-       if (!CloseHandle(h)) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               goto fail;
-       }
-       goto out;
-fail:
-       /* Only warn if setting timestamps failed; still return 0. */
-       WARNING("Can't set timestamps on \"%ls\"", path);
-       win32_error(err);
-out:
-       return 0;
-}
-
-/* Replacement for POSIX fsync() */
-int
-fsync(int fd)
-{
-       HANDLE h;
-
-       h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
-       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
-               goto err;
-       if (!FlushFileBuffers(h))
-               goto err_set_errno;
-       return 0;
-err_set_errno:
-       set_errno_from_GetLastError();
-err:
-       return -1;
-}
-
-/* Use the Win32 API to get the number of processors */
-unsigned
-win32_get_number_of_processors()
-{
-       SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo;
-       GetSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
-       return sysinfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
-}
-
-/* Replacement for POSIX-2008 realpath().  Warning: partial functionality only
- * (resolved_path must be NULL).   Also I highly doubt that GetFullPathName
- * really does the right thing under all circumstances. */
-wchar_t *
-realpath(const wchar_t *path, wchar_t *resolved_path)
-{
-       DWORD ret;
-       DWORD err;
-       wimlib_assert(resolved_path == NULL);
-
-       ret = GetFullPathNameW(path, 0, NULL, NULL);
-       if (!ret) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               goto fail_win32;
-       }
-
-       resolved_path = TMALLOC(ret);
-       if (!resolved_path)
-               goto out;
-       ret = GetFullPathNameW(path, ret, resolved_path, NULL);
-       if (!ret) {
-               err = GetLastError();
-               free(resolved_path);
-               resolved_path = NULL;
-               goto fail_win32;
-       }
-       goto out;
-fail_win32:
-       errno = win32_error_to_errno(err);
-out:
-       return resolved_path;
-}
-
-/* rename() on Windows fails if the destination file exists.  And we need to
- * make it work on wide characters.  Fix it. */
-int
-win32_rename_replacement(const wchar_t *oldpath, const wchar_t *newpath)
-{
-       if (MoveFileExW(oldpath, newpath, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING)) {
-               return 0;
-       } else {
-               set_errno_from_GetLastError();
-               return -1;
-       }
-}
-
-/* Replacement for POSIX fnmatch() (partial functionality only) */
-int
-fnmatch(const wchar_t *pattern, const wchar_t *string, int flags)
-{
-       if (PathMatchSpecW(string, pattern))
-               return 0;
-       else
-               return FNM_NOMATCH;
-}
-
-/* truncate() replacement */
-int
-win32_truncate_replacement(const wchar_t *path, off_t size)
-{
-       DWORD err = NO_ERROR;
-       LARGE_INTEGER liOffset;
-
-       HANDLE h = win32_open_existing_file(path, GENERIC_WRITE);
-       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
-               goto fail;
-
-       liOffset.QuadPart = size;
-       if (!SetFilePointerEx(h, liOffset, NULL, FILE_BEGIN))
-               goto fail_close_handle;
-
-       if (!SetEndOfFile(h))
-               goto fail_close_handle;
-       CloseHandle(h);
-       return 0;
-
-fail_close_handle:
-       err = GetLastError();
-       CloseHandle(h);
-fail:
-       if (err == NO_ERROR)
-               err = GetLastError();
-       errno = win32_error_to_errno(err);
-       return -1;
-}
-
-
-/* This really could be replaced with _wcserror_s, but this doesn't seem to
- * actually be available in MSVCRT.DLL on Windows XP (perhaps it's statically
- * linked in by Visual Studio...?). */
-extern int
-win32_strerror_r_replacement(int errnum, wchar_t *buf, size_t buflen)
-{
-       static pthread_mutex_t strerror_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
-
-       pthread_mutex_lock(&strerror_lock);
-       mbstowcs(buf, strerror(errnum), buflen);
-       buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
-       pthread_mutex_unlock(&strerror_lock);
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static int
-do_pread_or_pwrite(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset,
-                  bool is_pwrite)
-{
-       HANDLE h;
-       LARGE_INTEGER orig_offset;
-       DWORD bytes_read_or_written;
-       LARGE_INTEGER relative_offset;
-       OVERLAPPED overlapped;
-       BOOL bret;
-
-       wimlib_assert(count <= 0xffffffff);
-
-       h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
-       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
-               goto err;
-
-       /* Get original position */
-       relative_offset.QuadPart = 0;
-       if (!SetFilePointerEx(h, relative_offset, &orig_offset, FILE_CURRENT))
-               goto err_set_errno;
-
-       memset(&overlapped, 0, sizeof(overlapped));
-       overlapped.Offset = offset;
-       overlapped.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32;
-
-       /* Do the read or write at the specified offset */
-       if (is_pwrite)
-               bret = WriteFile(h, buf, count, &bytes_read_or_written, &overlapped);
-       else
-               bret = ReadFile(h, buf, count, &bytes_read_or_written, &overlapped);
-       if (!bret)
-               goto err_set_errno;
-
-       /* Restore the original position */
-       if (!SetFilePointerEx(h, orig_offset, NULL, FILE_BEGIN))
-               goto err_set_errno;
-
-       return bytes_read_or_written;
-err_set_errno:
-       set_errno_from_GetLastError();
-err:
-       return -1;
-}
-
-/* Dumb Windows implementation of pread().  It temporarily changes the file
- * offset, so it is not safe to use with readers/writers on the same file
- * descriptor.  */
-extern ssize_t
-win32_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
-{
-       return do_pread_or_pwrite(fd, buf, count, offset, false);
-}
-
-/* Dumb Windows implementation of pwrite().  It temporarily changes the file
- * offset, so it is not safe to use with readers/writers on the same file
- * descriptor. */
-extern ssize_t
-win32_pwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
-{
-       return do_pread_or_pwrite(fd, (void*)buf, count, offset, true);
-}
-
-/* Dumb Windows implementation of writev().  It writes the vectors one at a
- * time. */
-extern ssize_t
-win32_writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
-{
-       ssize_t total_bytes_written = 0;
-
-       if (iovcnt <= 0) {
-               errno = EINVAL;
-               return -1;
-       }
-       for (int i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
-               ssize_t bytes_written;
-
-               bytes_written = write(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
-               if (bytes_written >= 0)
-                       total_bytes_written += bytes_written;
-               if (bytes_written != iov[i].iov_len) {
-                       if (total_bytes_written == 0)
-                               total_bytes_written = -1;
-                       break;
-               }
-       }
-       return total_bytes_written;
-}
-
-#endif /* __WIN32__ */
diff --git a/src/win32_apply.c b/src/win32_apply.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..90051f4
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1244 @@
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+
+#include <aclapi.h> /* for SetSecurityInfo() */
+
+#include "win32_common.h"
+#include "wimlib_internal.h"
+#include "dentry.h"
+#include "lookup_table.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
+
+#define MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS 5
+#define MAX_CREATE_SOFT_LINK_WARNINGS 5
+
+#define MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS 1
+#define MAX_SET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS 1
+
+static const wchar_t *apply_access_denied_msg =
+L"If you are not running this program as the administrator, you may\n"
+ "          need to do so, so that all data and metadata can be extracted\n"
+ "          exactly as the origignal copy.  However, if you do not care that\n"
+ "          the security descriptors are extracted correctly, you could run\n"
+ "          `wimlib-imagex apply' with the --no-acls flag instead.\n"
+ ;
+
+
+static int
+win32_extract_try_rpfix(u8 *rpbuf,
+                       const wchar_t *extract_root_realpath,
+                       unsigned extract_root_realpath_nchars)
+{
+       struct reparse_data rpdata;
+       wchar_t *target;
+       size_t target_nchars;
+       size_t stripped_nchars;
+       wchar_t *stripped_target;
+       wchar_t stripped_target_nchars;
+       int ret;
+
+       utf16lechar *new_target;
+       utf16lechar *new_print_name;
+       size_t new_target_nchars;
+       size_t new_print_name_nchars;
+       utf16lechar *p;
+
+       ret = parse_reparse_data(rpbuf, 8 + le16_to_cpu(*(u16*)(rpbuf + 4)),
+                                &rpdata);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (extract_root_realpath[0] == L'\0' ||
+           extract_root_realpath[1] != L':' ||
+           extract_root_realpath[2] != L'\\')
+       {
+               ERROR("Can't understand full path format \"%ls\".  "
+                     "Try turning reparse point fixups off...",
+                     extract_root_realpath);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
+       }
+
+       ret = parse_substitute_name(rpdata.substitute_name,
+                                   rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes,
+                                   rpdata.rptag);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return 0;
+       stripped_nchars = ret;
+       target = rpdata.substitute_name;
+       target_nchars = rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / sizeof(utf16lechar);
+       stripped_target = target + 6;
+       stripped_target_nchars = target_nchars - stripped_nchars;
+
+       new_target = alloca((6 + extract_root_realpath_nchars +
+                            stripped_target_nchars) * sizeof(utf16lechar));
+
+       p = new_target;
+       if (stripped_nchars == 6) {
+               /* Include \??\ prefix if it was present before */
+               wmemcpy(p, L"\\??\\", 4);
+               p += 4;
+       }
+
+       /* Print name excludes the \??\ if present. */
+       new_print_name = p;
+       if (stripped_nchars != 0) {
+               /* Get drive letter from real path to extract root, if a drive
+                * letter was present before. */
+               *p++ = extract_root_realpath[0];
+               *p++ = extract_root_realpath[1];
+       }
+       /* Copy the rest of the extract root */
+       wmemcpy(p, extract_root_realpath + 2, extract_root_realpath_nchars - 2);
+       p += extract_root_realpath_nchars - 2;
+
+       /* Append the stripped target */
+       wmemcpy(p, stripped_target, stripped_target_nchars);
+       p += stripped_target_nchars;
+       new_target_nchars = p - new_target;
+       new_print_name_nchars = p - new_print_name;
+
+       if (new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE ||
+           new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE)
+       {
+               ERROR("Path names too long to do reparse point fixup!");
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
+       }
+       rpdata.substitute_name = new_target;
+       rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes = new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
+       rpdata.print_name = new_print_name;
+       rpdata.print_name_nbytes = new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
+       return make_reparse_buffer(&rpdata, rpbuf);
+}
+
+/* Wrapper around the FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT ioctl to set the reparse data on
+ * an extracted reparse point. */
+static int
+win32_set_reparse_data(HANDLE h,
+                      const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                      const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                      const wchar_t *path,
+                      struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       int ret;
+       u8 rpbuf[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
+       DWORD bytesReturned;
+
+       DEBUG("Setting reparse data on \"%ls\"", path);
+
+       ret = wim_inode_get_reparse_data(inode, rpbuf);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX &&
+           (inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
+            inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT) &&
+           !inode->i_not_rpfixed)
+       {
+               ret = win32_extract_try_rpfix(rpbuf,
+                                             args->target_realpath,
+                                             args->target_realpath_len);
+               if (ret)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
+       }
+
+       /* Set the reparse data on the open file using the
+        * FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT ioctl.
+        *
+        * There are contradictions in Microsoft's documentation for this:
+        *
+        * "If hDevice was opened without specifying FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
+        * lpOverlapped is ignored."
+        *
+        * --- So setting lpOverlapped to NULL is okay since it's ignored.
+        *
+        * "If lpOverlapped is NULL, lpBytesReturned cannot be NULL. Even when an
+        * operation returns no output data and lpOutBuffer is NULL,
+        * DeviceIoControl makes use of lpBytesReturned. After such an
+        * operation, the value of lpBytesReturned is meaningless."
+        *
+        * --- So lpOverlapped not really ignored, as it affects another
+        *  parameter.  This is the actual behavior: lpBytesReturned must be
+        *  specified, even though lpBytesReturned is documented as:
+        *
+        *  "Not used with this operation; set to NULL."
+        */
+       if (!DeviceIoControl(h, FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, rpbuf,
+                            8 + le16_to_cpu(*(u16*)(rpbuf + 4)),
+                            NULL, 0,
+                            &bytesReturned /* lpBytesReturned */,
+                            NULL /* lpOverlapped */))
+       {
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
+               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
+               {
+                       args->num_soft_links_failed++;
+                       if (args->num_soft_links_failed <= MAX_CREATE_SOFT_LINK_WARNINGS) {
+                               WARNING("Can't set reparse data on \"%ls\": Access denied!\n"
+                                       "          You may be trying to extract a symbolic "
+                                       "link without the\n"
+                                       "          SeCreateSymbolicLink privilege, which by "
+                                       "default non-Administrator\n"
+                                       "          accounts do not have.", path);
+                       }
+                       if (args->num_hard_links_failed == MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS) {
+                               WARNING("Suppressing further warnings regarding failure to extract\n"
+                                       "          reparse points due to insufficient privileges...");
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       ERROR("Failed to set reparse data on \"%ls\"", path);
+                       win32_error(err);
+                       if (inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
+                           inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT)
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+                       else
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Wrapper around the FSCTL_SET_COMPRESSION ioctl to change the
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED flag of a file or directory. */
+static int
+win32_set_compression_state(HANDLE hFile, USHORT format, const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       DWORD bytesReturned;
+       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_COMPRESSION,
+                            &format, sizeof(USHORT),
+                            NULL, 0,
+                            &bytesReturned, NULL))
+       {
+               /* Could be a warning only, but we only call this if the volume
+                * supports compression.  So I'm calling this an error. */
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to set compression flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT;
+               else
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Wrapper around FSCTL_SET_SPARSE ioctl to set a file as sparse. */
+static int
+win32_set_sparse(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       DWORD bytesReturned;
+       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_SPARSE,
+                            NULL, 0,
+                            NULL, 0,
+                            &bytesReturned, NULL))
+       {
+               /* Could be a warning only, but we only call this if the volume
+                * supports sparse files.  So I'm calling this an error. */
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
+               WARNING("Failed to set sparse flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT;
+               else
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets the security descriptor on an extracted file.
+ */
+static int
+win32_set_security_data(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                       HANDLE hFile,
+                       const wchar_t *path,
+                       struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR descriptor;
+       unsigned long n;
+       DWORD err;
+       const struct wim_security_data *sd;
+
+       SECURITY_INFORMATION securityInformation = 0;
+
+       void *owner = NULL;
+       void *group = NULL;
+       ACL *dacl = NULL;
+       ACL *sacl = NULL;
+
+       BOOL owner_defaulted;
+       BOOL group_defaulted;
+       BOOL dacl_present;
+       BOOL dacl_defaulted;
+       BOOL sacl_present;
+       BOOL sacl_defaulted;
+
+       sd = wim_const_security_data(args->w);
+       descriptor = sd->descriptors[inode->i_security_id];
+
+       GetSecurityDescriptorOwner(descriptor, &owner, &owner_defaulted);
+       if (owner)
+               securityInformation |= OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+
+       GetSecurityDescriptorGroup(descriptor, &group, &group_defaulted);
+       if (group)
+               securityInformation |= GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+
+       GetSecurityDescriptorDacl(descriptor, &dacl_present,
+                                 &dacl, &dacl_defaulted);
+       if (dacl)
+               securityInformation |= DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+
+       GetSecurityDescriptorSacl(descriptor, &sacl_present,
+                                 &sacl, &sacl_defaulted);
+       if (sacl)
+               securityInformation |= SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+
+again:
+       if (securityInformation == 0)
+               return 0;
+       if (SetSecurityInfo(hFile, SE_FILE_OBJECT,
+                           securityInformation, owner, group, dacl, sacl))
+               return 0;
+       err = GetLastError();
+       if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
+               goto fail;
+       switch (err) {
+       case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
+               if (securityInformation & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION) {
+                       n = args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld++;
+                       securityInformation &= ~SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+                       sacl = NULL;
+                       if (n < MAX_SET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
+                               WARNING(
+"We don't have enough privileges to set the full security\n"
+"          descriptor on \"%ls\"!\n", path);
+                               if (args->num_set_sd_access_denied +
+                                   args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld == 1)
+                               {
+                                       WARNING("%ls", apply_access_denied_msg);
+                               }
+                               WARNING("Re-trying with SACL omitted.\n", path);
+                       } else if (n == MAX_SET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
+                               WARNING(
+"Suppressing further 'privileges not held' error messages when setting\n"
+"          security descriptors.");
+                       }
+                       goto again;
+               }
+               /* Fall through */
+       case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER:
+       case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+               n = args->num_set_sd_access_denied++;
+               if (n < MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
+                       WARNING("Failed to set security descriptor on \"%ls\": "
+                               "Access denied!\n", path);
+                       if (args->num_set_sd_access_denied +
+                           args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld == 1)
+                       {
+                               WARNING("%ls", apply_access_denied_msg);
+                       }
+               } else if (n == MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
+                       WARNING(
+"Suppressing further access denied error messages when setting\n"
+"          security descriptors");
+               }
+               return 0;
+       default:
+fail:
+               ERROR("Failed to set security descriptor on \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED || err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT;
+               else
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+}
+
+
+static int
+win32_extract_chunk(const void *buf, size_t len, void *arg)
+{
+       HANDLE hStream = arg;
+
+       DWORD nbytes_written;
+       wimlib_assert(len <= 0xffffffff);
+
+       if (!WriteFile(hStream, buf, len, &nbytes_written, NULL) ||
+           nbytes_written != len)
+       {
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("WriteFile(): write error");
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+do_win32_extract_stream(HANDLE hStream, const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+       return extract_wim_resource(lte, wim_resource_size(lte),
+                                   win32_extract_chunk, hStream);
+}
+
+struct win32_encrypted_extract_ctx {
+       const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       u64 offset;
+};
+
+static DWORD WINAPI
+win32_encrypted_import_cb(unsigned char *data, void *_ctx,
+                         unsigned long *len_p)
+{
+       struct win32_encrypted_extract_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+       unsigned long len = *len_p;
+       const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte = ctx->lte;
+
+       len = min(len, wim_resource_size(lte) - ctx->offset);
+
+       if (read_partial_wim_resource_into_buf(lte, len, ctx->offset, data))
+               return ERROR_READ_FAULT;
+
+       ctx->offset += len;
+       *len_p = len;
+       return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+/* Create an encrypted file and extract the raw encrypted data to it.
+ *
+ * @path:  Path to encrypted file to create.
+ * @lte:   WIM lookup_table entry for the raw encrypted data.
+ *
+ * This is separate from do_win32_extract_stream() because the WIM is supposed
+ * to contain the *raw* encrypted data, which needs to be extracted ("imported")
+ * using the special APIs OpenEncryptedFileRawW(), WriteEncryptedFileRaw(), and
+ * CloseEncryptedFileRaw().
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+do_win32_extract_encrypted_stream(const wchar_t *path,
+                                 const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+       void *file_ctx;
+       int ret;
+
+       DEBUG("Opening file \"%ls\" to extract raw encrypted data", path);
+
+       ret = OpenEncryptedFileRawW(path, CREATE_FOR_IMPORT, &file_ctx);
+       if (ret) {
+               ERROR("Failed to open \"%ls\" to write raw encrypted data", path);
+               win32_error(ret);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+       }
+
+       if (lte) {
+               struct win32_encrypted_extract_ctx ctx;
+
+               ctx.lte = lte;
+               ctx.offset = 0;
+               ret = WriteEncryptedFileRaw(win32_encrypted_import_cb, &ctx, file_ctx);
+               if (ret == ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+                       ret = 0;
+               } else {
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+                       ERROR("Failed to extract encrypted file \"%ls\"", path);
+               }
+       }
+       CloseEncryptedFileRaw(file_ctx);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static bool
+path_is_root_of_drive(const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       if (!*path)
+               return false;
+
+       if (*path != L'/' && *path != L'\\') {
+               if (*(path + 1) == L':')
+                       path += 2;
+               else
+                       return false;
+       }
+       while (*path == L'/' || *path == L'\\')
+               path++;
+       return (*path == L'\0');
+}
+
+static inline DWORD
+win32_mask_attributes(DWORD i_attributes)
+{
+       return i_attributes & ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE |
+                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED |
+                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
+                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
+                               FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED |
+                               FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE |
+                               FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING |
+                               FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL |
+                               FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED |
+                               FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS |
+                               /*FILE_FLAG_SESSION_AWARE |*/
+                               FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN |
+                               FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH);
+}
+
+static inline DWORD
+win32_get_create_flags_and_attributes(DWORD i_attributes)
+{
+       /*
+        * Some attributes cannot be set by passing them to CreateFile().  In
+        * particular:
+        *
+        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY:
+        *   CreateDirectory() must be called instead of CreateFile().
+        *
+        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE:
+        *   Needs an ioctl.
+        *   See: win32_set_sparse().
+        *
+        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED:
+        *   Not clear from the documentation, but apparently this needs an
+        *   ioctl as well.
+        *   See: win32_set_compressed().
+        *
+        * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT:
+        *   Needs an ioctl, with the reparse data specified.
+        *   See: win32_set_reparse_data().
+        *
+        * In addition, clear any file flags in the attributes that we don't
+        * want, but also specify FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT and
+        * FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS as we are a backup application.
+        */
+       return win32_mask_attributes(i_attributes) |
+               FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT |
+               FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS;
+}
+
+/* Set compression and/or sparse attributes on a stream, if supported by the
+ * volume. */
+static int
+win32_set_special_stream_attributes(HANDLE hFile, const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                                   struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_stream_lte,
+                                   const wchar_t *path, unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+       int ret;
+
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
+               if (vol_flags & FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION) {
+                       ret = win32_set_compression_state(hFile,
+                                                         COMPRESSION_FORMAT_DEFAULT,
+                                                         path);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+               } else {
+                       DEBUG("Cannot set compression attribute on \"%ls\": "
+                             "volume does not support transparent compression",
+                             path);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) {
+               if (vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES) {
+                       DEBUG("Setting sparse flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+                       ret = win32_set_sparse(hFile, path);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+               } else {
+                       DEBUG("Cannot set sparse attribute on \"%ls\": "
+                             "volume does not support sparse files",
+                             path);
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Pre-create directories; extract encrypted streams */
+static int
+win32_begin_extract_unnamed_stream(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                                  const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                                  const wchar_t *path,
+                                  DWORD *creationDisposition_ret,
+                                  unsigned int vol_flags)
+{
+       DWORD err;
+       int ret;
+
+       /* Directories must be created with CreateDirectoryW().  Then the call
+        * to CreateFileW() will merely open the directory that was already
+        * created rather than creating a new file. */
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY &&
+           !path_is_root_of_drive(path)) {
+               if (!CreateDirectoryW(path, NULL)) {
+                       err = GetLastError();
+                       if (err != ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS) {
+                               ERROR("Failed to create directory \"%ls\"",
+                                     path);
+                               win32_error(err);
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+                       }
+               }
+               DEBUG("Created directory \"%ls\"", path);
+               *creationDisposition_ret = OPEN_EXISTING;
+       }
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED &&
+           vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION)
+       {
+               if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
+                       unsigned remaining_sharing_violations = 100;
+                       while (!EncryptFile(path)) {
+                               if (remaining_sharing_violations &&
+                                   err == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION)
+                               {
+                                       WARNING("Couldn't encrypt directory \"%ls\" "
+                                               "due to sharing violation; re-trying "
+                                               "after 100 ms", path);
+                                       Sleep(100);
+                                       remaining_sharing_violations--;
+                               } else {
+                                       err = GetLastError();
+                                       ERROR("Failed to encrypt directory \"%ls\"",
+                                             path);
+                                       win32_error(err);
+                                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+                               }
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       ret = do_win32_extract_encrypted_stream(path, lte);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+                       DEBUG("Extracted encrypted file \"%ls\"", path);
+               }
+               *creationDisposition_ret = OPEN_EXISTING;
+       }
+
+       /* Set file attributes if we created the file.  Otherwise, we haven't
+        * created the file set and we will set the attributes in the call to
+        * CreateFileW().
+        *
+        * The FAT filesystem does not let you change the attributes of the root
+        * directory, so treat that as a special case and do not set attributes.
+        * */
+       if (*creationDisposition_ret == OPEN_EXISTING &&
+           !path_is_root_of_drive(path))
+       {
+               if (!SetFileAttributesW(path,
+                                       win32_mask_attributes(inode->i_attributes)))
+               {
+                       err = GetLastError();
+                       ERROR("Failed to set attributes on \"%ls\"", path);
+                       win32_error(err);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set security descriptor and extract stream data or reparse data (skip the
+ * unnamed data stream of encrypted files, which was already extracted). */
+static int
+win32_finish_extract_stream(HANDLE h, const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                           const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                           const wchar_t *stream_path,
+                           const wchar_t *stream_name_utf16,
+                           struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+       const wchar_t *short_name;
+       if (stream_name_utf16 == NULL) {
+               /* Unnamed stream. */
+
+               /* Set security descriptor, unless the extract_flags indicate
+                * not to or the volume does not supported it.  Note that this
+                * is only done when the unnamed stream is being extracted, as
+                * security descriptors are per-file and not per-stream. */
+               if (inode->i_security_id >= 0 &&
+                   !(args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
+                   && (args->vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS))
+               {
+                       ret = win32_set_security_data(inode, h, stream_path, args);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+               }
+
+               /* Handle reparse points.  The data for them needs to be set
+                * using a special ioctl.  Note that the reparse point may have
+                * been created using CreateFileW() in the case of
+                * non-directories or CreateDirectoryW() in the case of
+                * directories; but the ioctl works either way.  Also, it is
+                * only this step that actually sets the
+                * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT, as it is not valid to set it
+                * using SetFileAttributesW() or CreateFileW().
+                *
+                * If the volume does not support reparse points we simply
+                * ignore the reparse data.  (N.B. the code currently doesn't
+                * actually reach this case because reparse points are skipped
+                * entirely on such volumes.) */
+               if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+                       if (args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS) {
+                               ret = win32_set_reparse_data(h, inode,
+                                                            lte, stream_path,
+                                                            args);
+                               if (ret)
+                                       return ret;
+                       } else {
+                               DEBUG("Cannot set reparse data on \"%ls\": volume "
+                                     "does not support reparse points", stream_path);
+                       }
+               } else if (lte != NULL &&
+                          !(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION &&
+                            inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED))
+               {
+                       /* Extract the data of the unnamed stream, unless the
+                        * lookup table entry is NULL (indicating an empty
+                        * stream for which no data needs to be extracted), or
+                        * the stream is encrypted and therefore was already
+                        * extracted as a special case. */
+                       ret = do_win32_extract_stream(h, lte);
+                       if (ret)
+                               return ret;
+               }
+
+               if (dentry_has_short_name(dentry))
+                       short_name = dentry->short_name;
+               else
+                       short_name = L"";
+               /* Set short name */
+               if (!SetFileShortNameW(h, short_name)) {
+               #if 0
+                       DWORD err = GetLastError();
+                       ERROR("Could not set short name on \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+                       win32_error(err);
+               #endif
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* Extract the data for a named data stream. */
+               if (lte != NULL) {
+                       DEBUG("Extracting named data stream \"%ls\" (len = %"PRIu64")",
+                             stream_path, wim_resource_size(lte));
+                       ret = do_win32_extract_stream(h, lte);
+               }
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_decrypt_file(HANDLE open_handle, const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       DWORD err;
+       /* We cannot call DecryptFileW() while there is an open handle to the
+        * file.  So close it first. */
+       if (!CloseHandle(open_handle)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to close handle for \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+       if (!DecryptFileW(path, 0 /* reserved parameter; set to 0 */)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to decrypt file \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Create and extract a stream to a file, or create a directory, using the
+ * Windows API.
+ *
+ * This handles reparse points, directories, alternate data streams, encrypted
+ * files, compressed files, etc.
+ *
+ * @dentry: WIM dentry for the file or directory being extracted.
+ *
+ * @path:  Path to extract the file to.
+ *
+ * @stream_name_utf16:
+ *        Name of the stream, or NULL if the stream is unnamed.  This will
+ *        be called with a NULL stream_name_utf16 before any non-NULL
+ *        stream_name_utf16's.
+ *
+ * @lte:   WIM lookup table entry for the stream.  May be NULL to indicate
+ *         a stream of length 0.
+ *
+ * @args:  Additional apply context, including flags indicating supported
+ *         volume features.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+win32_extract_stream(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                    const wchar_t *path,
+                    const wchar_t *stream_name_utf16,
+                    struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                    struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       wchar_t *stream_path;
+       HANDLE h;
+       int ret;
+       DWORD err;
+       DWORD creationDisposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
+       DWORD requestedAccess;
+       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
+       unsigned remaining_sharing_violations = 1000;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       if (stream_name_utf16) {
+               /* Named stream.  Create a buffer that contains the UTF-16LE
+                * string [./]path:stream_name_utf16.  This is needed to
+                * create and open the stream using CreateFileW().  I'm not
+                * aware of any other APIs to do this.  Note: the '$DATA' suffix
+                * seems to be unneeded.  Additional note: a "./" prefix needs
+                * to be added when the path is not absolute to avoid ambiguity
+                * with drive letters. */
+               size_t stream_path_nchars;
+               size_t path_nchars;
+               size_t stream_name_nchars;
+               const wchar_t *prefix;
+
+               path_nchars = wcslen(path);
+               stream_name_nchars = wcslen(stream_name_utf16);
+               stream_path_nchars = path_nchars + 1 + stream_name_nchars;
+               if (path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'\0') &&
+                   path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'/') &&
+                   path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'\\') &&
+                   path[1] != cpu_to_le16(L':'))
+               {
+                       prefix = L"./";
+                       stream_path_nchars += 2;
+               } else {
+                       prefix = L"";
+               }
+               stream_path = alloca((stream_path_nchars + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
+               swprintf(stream_path, L"%ls%ls:%ls",
+                        prefix, path, stream_name_utf16);
+       } else {
+               /* Unnamed stream; its path is just the path to the file itself.
+                * */
+               stream_path = (wchar_t*)path;
+
+               ret = win32_begin_extract_unnamed_stream(inode, lte, path,
+                                                        &creationDisposition,
+                                                        args->vol_flags);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto fail;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+       /* DELETE access is needed for SetFileShortNameW(), for some reason. */
+       requestedAccess = GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE | DELETE |
+                         ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
+try_open_again:
+       /* Open the stream to be extracted.  Depending on what we have set
+        * creationDisposition to, we may be creating this for the first time,
+        * or we may be opening on existing stream we already created using
+        * CreateDirectoryW() or OpenEncryptedFileRawW(). */
+       h = CreateFileW(stream_path,
+                       requestedAccess,
+                       FILE_SHARE_READ,
+                       NULL,
+                       creationDisposition,
+                       win32_get_create_flags_and_attributes(inode->i_attributes),
+                       NULL);
+       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED &&
+                   path_is_root_of_drive(stream_path))
+               {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if ((err == ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD ||
+                    err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) &&
+                   (requestedAccess & ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY))
+               {
+                       /* Try opening the file again without privilege to
+                        * modify SACL. */
+                       requestedAccess &= ~ACCESS_SYSTEM_SECURITY;
+                       goto try_open_again;
+               }
+               if (err == ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION) {
+                       if (remaining_sharing_violations) {
+                               --remaining_sharing_violations;
+                               /* This can happen when restoring encrypted directories
+                                * for some reason.  Probably a bug in EncryptFile(). */
+                               WARNING("Couldn't open \"%ls\" due to sharing violation; "
+                                       "re-trying after 100ms", stream_path);
+                               Sleep(100);
+                               goto try_open_again;
+                       } else {
+                               ERROR("Too many sharing violations; giving up...");
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       if (creationDisposition == OPEN_EXISTING)
+                               ERROR("Failed to open \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+                       else
+                               ERROR("Failed to create \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+                       win32_error(err);
+               }
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       /* Check the attributes of the file we just opened, and remove
+        * encryption or compression if either was set by default but is not
+        * supposed to be set based on the WIM inode attributes. */
+       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(h, &file_info)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to get attributes of \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+               goto fail_close_handle;
+       }
+
+       /* Remove encryption? */
+       if (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED &&
+           !(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED))
+       {
+               /* File defaulted to encrypted due to being in an encrypted
+                * directory, but is not actually supposed to be encrypted.
+                *
+                * This is a workaround, because I'm not aware of any way to
+                * directly (e.g. with CreateFileW()) create an unencrypted file
+                * in a directory with FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED set. */
+               ret = win32_decrypt_file(h, stream_path);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto fail; /* win32_decrypt_file() closed the handle. */
+               creationDisposition = OPEN_EXISTING;
+               goto try_open_again;
+       }
+
+       /* Remove compression? */
+       if (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED &&
+           !(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED))
+       {
+               /* Similar to the encrypted case, above, if the file defaulted
+                * to compressed due to being in an compressed directory, but is
+                * not actually supposed to be compressed, explicitly set the
+                * compression format to COMPRESSION_FORMAT_NONE. */
+               ret = win32_set_compression_state(h, COMPRESSION_FORMAT_NONE,
+                                                 stream_path);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto fail_close_handle;
+       }
+
+       /* Set compression and/or sparse attributes if needed */
+       ret = win32_set_special_stream_attributes(h, inode, lte, path,
+                                                 args->vol_flags);
+
+       if (ret)
+               goto fail_close_handle;
+
+       /* At this point we have at least created the needed stream with the
+        * appropriate attributes.  We have yet to set the appropriate security
+        * descriptor and actually extract the stream data (other than for
+        * extracted files, which were already extracted).
+        * win32_finish_extract_stream() handles these additional steps. */
+       ret = win32_finish_extract_stream(h, dentry, lte, stream_path,
+                                         stream_name_utf16, args);
+       if (ret)
+               goto fail_close_handle;
+
+       /* Done extracting the stream.  Close the handle and return. */
+       DEBUG("Closing \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+       if (!CloseHandle(h)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to close \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+               goto fail;
+       }
+       ret = 0;
+       goto out;
+fail_close_handle:
+       CloseHandle(h);
+fail:
+       ERROR("Error extracting \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates a file, directory, or reparse point and extracts all streams to it
+ * (unnamed data stream and/or reparse point stream, plus any alternate data
+ * streams).  Handles sparse, compressed, and/or encrypted files.
+ *
+ * @dentry:    WIM dentry for this file or directory.
+ * @path:      UTF-16LE external path to extract the inode to.
+ * @args:      Additional extraction context.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+win32_extract_streams(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                     const wchar_t *path, struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
+       int ret;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       /* First extract the unnamed stream. */
+
+       unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
+       ret = win32_extract_stream(dentry, path, NULL, unnamed_lte, args);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       /* Extract any named streams, if supported by the volume. */
+
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS))
+               goto out;
+       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+               const struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
+
+               /* Skip the unnamed stream if it's in the ADS entries (we
+                * already extracted it...) */
+               if (ads_entry->stream_name_nbytes == 0)
+                       continue;
+
+               /* Skip special UNIX data entries (see documentation for
+                * WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) */
+               if (ads_entry->stream_name_nbytes == WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE_NBYTES
+                   && !memcmp(ads_entry->stream_name,
+                              WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE,
+                              WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE_NBYTES))
+                       continue;
+
+               /* Extract the named stream */
+               ret = win32_extract_stream(dentry,
+                                          path,
+                                          ads_entry->stream_name,
+                                          ads_entry->lte,
+                                          args);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+       }
+out:
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* If not done already, load the supported feature flags for the volume onto
+ * which the image is being extracted, and warn the user about any missing
+ * features that could be important. */
+static int
+win32_check_vol_flags(const wchar_t *output_path, struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       if (args->have_vol_flags)
+               return 0;
+
+       win32_get_vol_flags(output_path, &args->vol_flags);
+       args->have_vol_flags = true;
+       /* Warn the user about data that may not be extracted. */
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES))
+               WARNING("Volume does not support sparse files!\n"
+                       "          Sparse files will be extracted as non-sparse.");
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
+               WARNING("Volume does not support reparse points!\n"
+                       "          Reparse point data will not be extracted.");
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS)) {
+               WARNING("Volume does not support named data streams!\n"
+                       "          Named data streams will not be extracted.");
+       }
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION)) {
+               WARNING("Volume does not support encryption!\n"
+                       "          Encrypted files will be extracted as raw data.");
+       }
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION)) {
+               WARNING("Volume does not support transparent compression!\n"
+                       "          Compressed files will be extracted as non-compressed.");
+       }
+       if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS)) {
+               if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
+                       ERROR("Strict ACLs requested, but the volume does not "
+                             "support ACLs!");
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_VOLUME_LACKS_FEATURES;
+               } else {
+                       WARNING("Volume does not support persistent ACLS!\n"
+                               "          File permissions will not be extracted.");
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Try extracting a hard link.
+ *
+ * @output_path:  Path to link to be extracted.
+ *
+ * @inode:        WIM inode that the link is to; inode->i_extracted_file
+ *               the path to a name of the file that has already been
+ *               extracted (we use this to create the hard link).
+ *
+ * @args:         Additional apply context, used here to keep track of
+ *                the number of times creating a hard link failed due to
+ *                ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION.  This error should indicate that hard
+ *                links are not supported by the volume, and we would like to
+ *                warn the user a few times, but not too many times.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 if the hard link was successfully extracted.  Returns
+ * WIMLIB_ERR_LINK (> 0) if an error occurred, other than hard links possibly
+ * being unsupported by the volume.  Returns a negative value if creating the
+ * hard link failed due to ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION.
+ */
+static int
+win32_try_hard_link(const wchar_t *output_path, const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                   struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       DWORD err;
+
+       /* There is a volume flag for this (FILE_SUPPORTS_HARD_LINKS),
+        * but it's only available on Windows 7 and later.  So no use
+        * even checking it, really.  Instead, CreateHardLinkW() will
+        * apparently return ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION if the volume does
+        * not support hard links. */
+       DEBUG("Creating hard link \"%ls => %ls\"",
+             output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
+       if (CreateHardLinkW(output_path, inode->i_extracted_file, NULL))
+               return 0;
+
+       err = GetLastError();
+       if (err != ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION) {
+               ERROR("Can't create hard link \"%ls => %ls\"",
+                     output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+       } else {
+               args->num_hard_links_failed++;
+               if (args->num_hard_links_failed <= MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS) {
+                       WARNING("Can't create hard link \"%ls => %ls\":\n"
+                               "          Volume does not support hard links!\n"
+                               "          Falling back to extracting a copy of the file.",
+                               output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
+               }
+               if (args->num_hard_links_failed == MAX_CREATE_HARD_LINK_WARNINGS) {
+                       WARNING("Suppressing further hard linking warnings...");
+               }
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
+/* Extract a file, directory, reparse point, or hard link to an
+ * already-extracted file using the Win32 API */
+int
+win32_do_apply_dentry(const wchar_t *output_path,
+                     size_t output_path_num_chars,
+                     struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                     struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       ret = win32_check_vol_flags(output_path, args);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+       if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && inode->i_extracted_file != NULL) {
+               /* Linked file, with another name already extracted.  Create a
+                * hard link. */
+               ret = win32_try_hard_link(output_path, inode, args);
+               if (ret >= 0)
+                       return ret;
+               /* Negative return value from win32_try_hard_link() indicates
+                * that hard links are probably not supported by the volume.
+                * Fall back to extracting a copy of the file. */
+       }
+
+       /* If this is a reparse point and the volume does not support reparse
+        * points, just skip it completely. */
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT &&
+           !(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
+       {
+               WARNING("Skipping extraction of reparse point \"%ls\":\n"
+                       "          Not supported by destination filesystem",
+                       output_path);
+       } else {
+               /* Create the file, directory, or reparse point, and extract the
+                * data streams. */
+               ret = win32_extract_streams(dentry, output_path, args);
+               if (ret)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+       if (inode->i_extracted_file == NULL) {
+               const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+               /* Tally bytes extracted, including all alternate data streams,
+                * unless we extracted a hard link (or, at least extracted a
+                * name that was supposed to be a hard link) */
+               for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+                       lte = inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, i);
+                       if (lte)
+                               args->progress.extract.completed_bytes +=
+                                                       wim_resource_size(lte);
+               }
+               if (inode->i_nlink > 1) {
+                       /* Save extracted path for a later call to
+                        * CreateHardLinkW() if this inode has multiple links.
+                        * */
+                       inode->i_extracted_file = WSTRDUP(output_path);
+                       if (!inode->i_extracted_file)
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set timestamps on an extracted file using the Win32 API */
+int
+win32_do_apply_dentry_timestamps(const wchar_t *path,
+                                size_t path_num_chars,
+                                struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                                struct apply_args *args)
+{
+       DWORD err;
+       HANDLE h;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT &&
+           !(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
+       {
+               /* Skip reparse points not extracted */
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Windows doesn't let you change the timestamps of the root directory
+        * (at least on FAT, which is dumb but expected since FAT doesn't store
+        * any metadata about the root directory...) */
+       if (path_is_root_of_drive(path))
+               return 0;
+
+       DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\" to set timestamps", path);
+       h = win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
+       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               goto fail;
+       }
+
+       FILETIME creationTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_creation_time & 0xffffffff,
+                                .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_creation_time >> 32};
+       FILETIME lastAccessTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_last_access_time & 0xffffffff,
+                                 .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_last_access_time >> 32};
+       FILETIME lastWriteTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_last_write_time & 0xffffffff,
+                                 .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_last_write_time >> 32};
+
+       DEBUG("Calling SetFileTime() on \"%ls\"", path);
+       if (!SetFileTime(h, &creationTime, &lastAccessTime, &lastWriteTime)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               CloseHandle(h);
+               goto fail;
+       }
+       DEBUG("Closing \"%ls\"", path);
+       if (!CloseHandle(h)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               goto fail;
+       }
+       goto out;
+fail:
+       /* Only warn if setting timestamps failed; still return 0. */
+       WARNING("Can't set timestamps on \"%ls\"", path);
+       win32_error(err);
+out:
+       return 0;
+}
+
+#endif /* __WIN32__ */
diff --git a/src/win32_capture.c b/src/win32_capture.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..e307249
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,1176 @@
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+
+#include "win32_common.h"
+#include "wimlib_internal.h"
+#include "lookup_table.h"
+#include "security.h"
+#include "endianness.h"
+
+#define MAX_GET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS 1
+#define MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS 1
+struct win32_capture_state {
+       unsigned long num_get_sd_access_denied;
+       unsigned long num_get_sacl_priv_notheld;
+};
+
+
+static const wchar_t *capture_access_denied_msg =
+L"         If you are not running this program as the administrator, you may\n"
+ "         need to do so, so that all data and metadata can be backed up.\n"
+ "         Otherwise, there may be no way to access the desired data or\n"
+ "         metadata without taking ownership of the file or directory.\n"
+ ;
+
+int
+read_win32_file_prefix(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                      u64 size,
+                      consume_data_callback_t cb,
+                      void *ctx_or_buf,
+                      int _ignored_flags)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       void *out_buf;
+       DWORD err;
+       u64 bytes_remaining;
+
+       HANDLE hFile = win32_open_file_data_only(lte->file_on_disk);
+       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to open \"%ls\"", lte->file_on_disk);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+       }
+
+       if (cb)
+               out_buf = alloca(WIM_CHUNK_SIZE);
+       else
+               out_buf = ctx_or_buf;
+
+       bytes_remaining = size;
+       while (bytes_remaining) {
+               DWORD bytesToRead, bytesRead;
+
+               bytesToRead = min(WIM_CHUNK_SIZE, bytes_remaining);
+               if (!ReadFile(hFile, out_buf, bytesToRead, &bytesRead, NULL) ||
+                   bytesRead != bytesToRead)
+               {
+                       err = GetLastError();
+                       ERROR("Failed to read data from \"%ls\"", lte->file_on_disk);
+                       win32_error(err);
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+                       break;
+               }
+               bytes_remaining -= bytesRead;
+               if (cb) {
+                       ret = (*cb)(out_buf, bytesRead, ctx_or_buf);
+                       if (ret)
+                               break;
+               } else {
+                       out_buf += bytesRead;
+               }
+       }
+       CloseHandle(hFile);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+struct win32_encrypted_read_ctx {
+       consume_data_callback_t read_prefix_cb;
+       void *read_prefix_ctx_or_buf;
+       int wimlib_err_code;
+       void *buf;
+       size_t buf_filled;
+       u64 bytes_remaining;
+};
+
+static DWORD WINAPI
+win32_encrypted_export_cb(unsigned char *_data, void *_ctx, unsigned long len)
+{
+       const void *data = _data;
+       struct win32_encrypted_read_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+       int ret;
+
+       DEBUG("len = %lu", len);
+       if (ctx->read_prefix_cb) {
+               /* The length of the buffer passed to the ReadEncryptedFileRaw()
+                * export callback is undocumented, so we assume it may be of
+                * arbitrary size. */
+               size_t bytes_to_buffer = min(ctx->bytes_remaining - ctx->buf_filled,
+                                            len);
+               while (bytes_to_buffer) {
+                       size_t bytes_to_copy_to_buf =
+                               min(bytes_to_buffer, WIM_CHUNK_SIZE - ctx->buf_filled);
+
+                       memcpy(ctx->buf + ctx->buf_filled, data,
+                              bytes_to_copy_to_buf);
+                       ctx->buf_filled += bytes_to_copy_to_buf;
+                       data += bytes_to_copy_to_buf;
+                       bytes_to_buffer -= bytes_to_copy_to_buf;
+
+                       if (ctx->buf_filled == WIM_CHUNK_SIZE ||
+                           ctx->buf_filled == ctx->bytes_remaining)
+                       {
+                               ret = (*ctx->read_prefix_cb)(ctx->buf,
+                                                            ctx->buf_filled,
+                                                            ctx->read_prefix_ctx_or_buf);
+                               if (ret) {
+                                       ctx->wimlib_err_code = ret;
+                                       /* Shouldn't matter what error code is returned
+                                        * here, as long as it isn't ERROR_SUCCESS. */
+                                       return ERROR_READ_FAULT;
+                               }
+                               ctx->bytes_remaining -= ctx->buf_filled;
+                               ctx->buf_filled = 0;
+                       }
+               }
+       } else {
+               size_t len_to_copy = min(len, ctx->bytes_remaining);
+               memcpy(ctx->read_prefix_ctx_or_buf, data, len_to_copy);
+               ctx->bytes_remaining -= len_to_copy;
+               ctx->read_prefix_ctx_or_buf += len_to_copy;
+       }
+       return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+int
+read_win32_encrypted_file_prefix(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                                u64 size,
+                                consume_data_callback_t cb,
+                                void *ctx_or_buf,
+                                int _ignored_flags)
+{
+       struct win32_encrypted_read_ctx export_ctx;
+       DWORD err;
+       void *file_ctx;
+       int ret;
+
+       DEBUG("Reading %"PRIu64" bytes from encryted file \"%ls\"",
+             size, lte->file_on_disk);
+
+       export_ctx.read_prefix_cb = cb;
+       export_ctx.read_prefix_ctx_or_buf = ctx_or_buf;
+       export_ctx.wimlib_err_code = 0;
+       if (cb) {
+               export_ctx.buf = MALLOC(WIM_CHUNK_SIZE);
+               if (!export_ctx.buf)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+       } else {
+               export_ctx.buf = NULL;
+       }
+       export_ctx.buf_filled = 0;
+       export_ctx.bytes_remaining = size;
+
+       err = OpenEncryptedFileRawW(lte->file_on_disk, 0, &file_ctx);
+       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+               ERROR("Failed to open encrypted file \"%ls\" for raw read",
+                     lte->file_on_disk);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+               goto out_free_buf;
+       }
+       err = ReadEncryptedFileRaw(win32_encrypted_export_cb,
+                                  &export_ctx, file_ctx);
+       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+               ERROR("Failed to read encrypted file \"%ls\"",
+                     lte->file_on_disk);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = export_ctx.wimlib_err_code;
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       } else if (export_ctx.bytes_remaining != 0) {
+               ERROR("Only could read %"PRIu64" of %"PRIu64" bytes from "
+                     "encryted file \"%ls\"",
+                     size - export_ctx.bytes_remaining, size,
+                     lte->file_on_disk);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       } else {
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+       CloseEncryptedFileRaw(file_ctx);
+out_free_buf:
+       FREE(export_ctx.buf);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+static u64
+FILETIME_to_u64(const FILETIME *ft)
+{
+       return ((u64)ft->dwHighDateTime << 32) | (u64)ft->dwLowDateTime;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_get_short_name(struct wim_dentry *dentry, const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_DATAW dat;
+       HANDLE hFind;
+       int ret = 0;
+
+       /* If we can't read the short filename for some reason, we just ignore
+        * the error and assume the file has no short name.  I don't think this
+        * should be an issue, since the short names are essentially obsolete
+        * anyway. */
+       hFind = FindFirstFileW(path, &dat);
+       if (hFind != INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               if (dat.cAlternateFileName[0] != L'\0') {
+                       DEBUG("\"%ls\": short name \"%ls\"", path, dat.cAlternateFileName);
+                       size_t short_name_nbytes = wcslen(dat.cAlternateFileName) *
+                                                  sizeof(wchar_t);
+                       size_t n = short_name_nbytes + sizeof(wchar_t);
+                       dentry->short_name = MALLOC(n);
+                       if (dentry->short_name) {
+                               memcpy(dentry->short_name, dat.cAlternateFileName, n);
+                               dentry->short_name_nbytes = short_name_nbytes;
+                       } else {
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       }
+               }
+               FindClose(hFind);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_get_security_descriptor(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                             struct sd_set *sd_set,
+                             const wchar_t *path,
+                             struct win32_capture_state *state,
+                             int add_flags)
+{
+       SECURITY_INFORMATION requestedInformation;
+       DWORD lenNeeded = 0;
+       BOOL status;
+       DWORD err;
+       unsigned long n;
+
+       requestedInformation = DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+                              SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+                              OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+                              GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+again:
+       /* Request length of security descriptor */
+       status = GetFileSecurityW(path, requestedInformation,
+                                 NULL, 0, &lenNeeded);
+       err = GetLastError();
+       if (!status && err == ERROR_INSUFFICIENT_BUFFER) {
+               DWORD len = lenNeeded;
+               char buf[len];
+               if (GetFileSecurityW(path, requestedInformation,
+                                    (PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR)buf, len, &lenNeeded))
+               {
+                       int security_id = sd_set_add_sd(sd_set, buf, len);
+                       if (security_id < 0)
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       else {
+                               dentry->d_inode->i_security_id = security_id;
+                               return 0;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       err = GetLastError();
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
+               goto fail;
+
+       switch (err) {
+       case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
+               if (requestedInformation & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION) {
+                       n = state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld++;
+                       requestedInformation &= ~SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+                       if (n < MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
+                               WARNING(
+"We don't have enough privileges to read the full security\n"
+"          descriptor of \"%ls\"!\n"
+"          Re-trying with SACL omitted.\n", path);
+                       } else if (n == MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
+                               WARNING(
+"Suppressing further privileges not held error messages when reading\n"
+"          security descriptors.");
+                       }
+                       goto again;
+               }
+               /* Fall through */
+       case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+               n = state->num_get_sd_access_denied++;
+               if (n < MAX_GET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
+                       WARNING("Failed to read security descriptor of \"%ls\": "
+                               "Access denied!\n%ls", path, capture_access_denied_msg);
+               } else if (n == MAX_GET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
+                       WARNING("Suppressing further access denied errors messages i"
+                               "when reading security descriptors");
+               }
+               return 0;
+       default:
+fail:
+               ERROR("Failed to read security descriptor of \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       }
+}
+
+static int
+win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
+                                 wchar_t *path,
+                                 size_t path_num_chars,
+                                 struct add_image_params *params,
+                                 struct win32_capture_state *state,
+                                 unsigned vol_flags);
+
+/* Reads the directory entries of directory using a Win32 API and recursively
+ * calls win32_build_dentry_tree() on them. */
+static int
+win32_recurse_directory(struct wim_dentry *root,
+                       wchar_t *dir_path,
+                       size_t dir_path_num_chars,
+                       struct add_image_params *params,
+                       struct win32_capture_state *state,
+                       unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_DATAW dat;
+       HANDLE hFind;
+       DWORD err;
+       int ret;
+
+       DEBUG("Recurse to directory \"%ls\"", dir_path);
+
+       /* Begin reading the directory by calling FindFirstFileW.  Unlike UNIX
+        * opendir(), FindFirstFileW has file globbing built into it.  But this
+        * isn't what we actually want, so just add a dummy glob to get all
+        * entries. */
+       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'/';
+       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars + 1] = L'*';
+       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars + 2] = L'\0';
+       hFind = FindFirstFileW(dir_path, &dat);
+       dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'\0';
+
+       if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               if (err == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
+                       return 0;
+               } else {
+                       ERROR("Failed to read directory \"%ls\"", dir_path);
+                       win32_error(err);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+               }
+       }
+       ret = 0;
+       do {
+               /* Skip . and .. entries */
+               if (dat.cFileName[0] == L'.' &&
+                   (dat.cFileName[1] == L'\0' ||
+                    (dat.cFileName[1] == L'.' &&
+                     dat.cFileName[2] == L'\0')))
+                       continue;
+               size_t filename_len = wcslen(dat.cFileName);
+
+               dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'/';
+               wmemcpy(dir_path + dir_path_num_chars + 1,
+                       dat.cFileName,
+                       filename_len + 1);
+
+               struct wim_dentry *child;
+               size_t path_len = dir_path_num_chars + 1 + filename_len;
+               ret = win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(&child,
+                                                       dir_path,
+                                                       path_len,
+                                                       params,
+                                                       state,
+                                                       vol_flags);
+               dir_path[dir_path_num_chars] = L'\0';
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_find_close;
+               if (child)
+                       dentry_add_child(root, child);
+       } while (FindNextFileW(hFind, &dat));
+       err = GetLastError();
+       if (err != ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES) {
+               ERROR("Failed to read directory \"%ls\"", dir_path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       }
+out_find_close:
+       FindClose(hFind);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int
+win32_get_file_and_vol_ids(const wchar_t *path, u64 *ino_ret, u64 *dev_ret)
+{
+       HANDLE hFile;
+       DWORD err;
+       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
+       int ret;
+
+       hFile = win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
+       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               if (err != ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND) {
+                       WARNING("Failed to open \"%ls\" to get file "
+                               "and volume IDs", path);
+                       win32_error(err);
+               }
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+       }
+
+       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &file_info)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to get file information for \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+       } else {
+               *ino_ret = ((u64)file_info.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
+                           (u64)file_info.nFileIndexLow;
+               *dev_ret = file_info.dwVolumeSerialNumber;
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+       CloseHandle(hFile);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Reparse point fixup status code */
+enum rp_status {
+       /* Reparse point corresponded to an absolute symbolic link or junction
+        * point that pointed outside the directory tree being captured, and
+        * therefore was excluded. */
+       RP_EXCLUDED       = 0x0,
+
+       /* Reparse point was not fixed as it was either a relative symbolic
+        * link, a mount point, or something else we could not understand. */
+       RP_NOT_FIXED      = 0x1,
+
+       /* Reparse point corresponded to an absolute symbolic link or junction
+        * point that pointed inside the directory tree being captured, where
+        * the target was specified by a "full" \??\ prefixed path, and
+        * therefore was fixed to be relative to the root of the directory tree
+        * being captured. */
+       RP_FIXED_FULLPATH = 0x2,
+
+       /* Same as RP_FIXED_FULLPATH, except the absolute link target did not
+        * have the \??\ prefix.  It may have begun with a drive letter though.
+        * */
+       RP_FIXED_ABSPATH  = 0x4,
+
+       /* Either RP_FIXED_FULLPATH or RP_FIXED_ABSPATH. */
+       RP_FIXED          = RP_FIXED_FULLPATH | RP_FIXED_ABSPATH,
+};
+
+/* Given the "substitute name" target of a Windows reparse point, try doing a
+ * fixup where we change it to be absolute relative to the root of the directory
+ * tree being captured.
+ *
+ * Note that this is only executed when WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX has been
+ * set.
+ *
+ * @capture_root_ino and @capture_root_dev indicate the inode number and device
+ * of the root of the directory tree being captured.  They are meant to identify
+ * this directory (as an alternative to its actual path, which could potentially
+ * be reached via multiple destinations due to other symbolic links).  This may
+ * not work properly on FAT, which doesn't seem to supply proper inode numbers
+ * or file IDs.  However, FAT doesn't support reparse points so this function
+ * wouldn't even be called anyway.
+ */
+static enum rp_status
+win32_capture_maybe_rpfix_target(wchar_t *target, u16 *target_nbytes_p,
+                                u64 capture_root_ino, u64 capture_root_dev,
+                                u32 rptag)
+{
+       u16 target_nchars = *target_nbytes_p / 2;
+       size_t stripped_chars;
+       wchar_t *orig_target;
+       int ret;
+
+       ret = parse_substitute_name(target, *target_nbytes_p, rptag);
+       if (ret < 0)
+               return RP_NOT_FIXED;
+       stripped_chars = ret;
+       if (stripped_chars)
+               stripped_chars -= 2;
+       target[target_nchars] = L'\0';
+       orig_target = target;
+       target = capture_fixup_absolute_symlink(target + stripped_chars,
+                                               capture_root_ino, capture_root_dev);
+       if (!target)
+               return RP_EXCLUDED;
+       target_nchars = wcslen(target);
+       wmemmove(orig_target + stripped_chars, target, target_nchars + 1);
+       *target_nbytes_p = (target_nchars + stripped_chars) * sizeof(wchar_t);
+       DEBUG("Fixed reparse point (new target: \"%ls\")", orig_target);
+       if (stripped_chars)
+               return RP_FIXED_FULLPATH;
+       else
+               return RP_FIXED_ABSPATH;
+}
+
+/* Returns: `enum rp_status' value on success; negative WIMLIB_ERR_* value on
+ * failure. */
+static int
+win32_capture_try_rpfix(u8 *rpbuf, u16 *rpbuflen_p,
+                       u64 capture_root_ino, u64 capture_root_dev,
+                       const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       struct reparse_data rpdata;
+       DWORD rpbuflen;
+       int ret;
+       enum rp_status rp_status;
+
+       rpbuflen = *rpbuflen_p;
+       ret = parse_reparse_data(rpbuf, rpbuflen, &rpdata);
+       if (ret)
+               return -ret;
+
+       rp_status = win32_capture_maybe_rpfix_target(rpdata.substitute_name,
+                                                    &rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes,
+                                                    capture_root_ino,
+                                                    capture_root_dev,
+                                                    le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)rpbuf));
+       if (rp_status & RP_FIXED) {
+               wimlib_assert(rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes % 2 == 0);
+               utf16lechar substitute_name_copy[rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / 2];
+               wmemcpy(substitute_name_copy, rpdata.substitute_name,
+                       rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / 2);
+               rpdata.substitute_name = substitute_name_copy;
+               rpdata.print_name = substitute_name_copy;
+               rpdata.print_name_nbytes = rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes;
+               if (rp_status == RP_FIXED_FULLPATH) {
+                       /* "full path", meaning \??\ prefixed.  We should not
+                        * include this prefix in the print name, as it is
+                        * apparently meant for the filesystem driver only. */
+                       rpdata.print_name += 4;
+                       rpdata.print_name_nbytes -= 8;
+               }
+               ret = make_reparse_buffer(&rpdata, rpbuf);
+               if (ret == 0)
+                       ret = rp_status;
+               else
+                       ret = -ret;
+       } else {
+               if (rp_status == RP_EXCLUDED) {
+                       size_t print_name_nchars = rpdata.print_name_nbytes / 2;
+                       wchar_t print_name0[print_name_nchars + 1];
+                       print_name0[print_name_nchars] = L'\0';
+                       wmemcpy(print_name0, rpdata.print_name, print_name_nchars);
+                       WARNING("Ignoring %ls pointing out of capture directory:\n"
+                               "          \"%ls\" -> \"%ls\"\n"
+                               "          (Use --norpfix to capture all symbolic links "
+                               "and junction points as-is)",
+                               (rpdata.rptag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK) ?
+                                       L"absolute symbolic link" : L"junction point",
+                               path, print_name0);
+               }
+               ret = rp_status;
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Loads the reparse point data from a reparse point into memory, optionally
+ * fixing the targets of absolute symbolic links and junction points to be
+ * relative to the root of capture.
+ *
+ * @hFile:  Open handle to the reparse point.
+ * @path:   Path to the reparse point.  Used for error messages only.
+ * @params: Additional parameters, including whether to do reparse point fixups
+ *          or not.
+ * @rpbuf:  Buffer of length at least REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE bytes into which
+ *          the reparse point buffer will be loaded.
+ * @rpbuflen_ret:  On success, the length of the reparse point buffer in bytes
+ *                 is written to this location.
+ *
+ * Returns:
+ *     On success, returns an `enum rp_status' value that indicates if and/or
+ *     how the reparse point fixup was done.
+ *
+ *     On failure, returns a negative value that is a negated WIMLIB_ERR_*
+ *     code.
+ */
+static int
+win32_get_reparse_data(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path,
+                      struct add_image_params *params,
+                      u8 *rpbuf, u16 *rpbuflen_ret)
+{
+       DWORD bytesReturned;
+       u32 reparse_tag;
+       int ret;
+       u16 rpbuflen;
+
+       DEBUG("Loading reparse data from \"%ls\"", path);
+       if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_GET_REPARSE_POINT,
+                            NULL, /* "Not used with this operation; set to NULL" */
+                            0, /* "Not used with this operation; set to 0" */
+                            rpbuf, /* "A pointer to a buffer that
+                                                  receives the reparse point data */
+                            REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE, /* "The size of the output
+                                                       buffer, in bytes */
+                            &bytesReturned,
+                            NULL))
+       {
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Failed to get reparse data of \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return -WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       }
+       if (bytesReturned < 8 || bytesReturned > REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE) {
+               ERROR("Reparse data on \"%ls\" is invalid", path);
+               return -WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA;
+       }
+
+       rpbuflen = bytesReturned;
+       reparse_tag = le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)rpbuf);
+       if (params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX &&
+           (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
+            reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT))
+       {
+               /* Try doing reparse point fixup */
+               ret = win32_capture_try_rpfix(rpbuf,
+                                             &rpbuflen,
+                                             params->capture_root_ino,
+                                             params->capture_root_dev,
+                                             path);
+       } else {
+               ret = RP_NOT_FIXED;
+       }
+       *rpbuflen_ret = rpbuflen;
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static DWORD WINAPI
+win32_tally_encrypted_size_cb(unsigned char *_data, void *_ctx,
+                             unsigned long len)
+{
+       *(u64*)_ctx += len;
+       return ERROR_SUCCESS;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_get_encrypted_file_size(const wchar_t *path, u64 *size_ret)
+{
+       DWORD err;
+       void *file_ctx;
+       int ret;
+
+       *size_ret = 0;
+       err = OpenEncryptedFileRawW(path, 0, &file_ctx);
+       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+               ERROR("Failed to open encrypted file \"%ls\" for raw read", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+       }
+       err = ReadEncryptedFileRaw(win32_tally_encrypted_size_cb,
+                                  size_ret, file_ctx);
+       if (err != ERROR_SUCCESS) {
+               ERROR("Failed to read raw encrypted data from \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       } else {
+               ret = 0;
+       }
+       CloseEncryptedFileRaw(file_ctx);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Scans an unnamed or named stream of a Win32 file (not a reparse point
+ * stream); calculates its SHA1 message digest and either creates a `struct
+ * wim_lookup_table_entry' in memory for it, or uses an existing 'struct
+ * wim_lookup_table_entry' for an identical stream.
+ *
+ * @path:               Path to the file (UTF-16LE).
+ *
+ * @path_num_chars:     Number of 2-byte characters in @path.
+ *
+ * @inode:              WIM inode to save the stream into.
+ *
+ * @lookup_table:       Stream lookup table for the WIM.
+ *
+ * @dat:                A `WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA' structure that specifies the
+ *                      stream name.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+win32_capture_stream(const wchar_t *path,
+                    size_t path_num_chars,
+                    struct wim_inode *inode,
+                    struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                    WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA *dat)
+{
+       struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       int ret;
+       wchar_t *stream_name, *colon;
+       size_t stream_name_nchars;
+       bool is_named_stream;
+       wchar_t *spath;
+       size_t spath_nchars;
+       size_t spath_buf_nbytes;
+       const wchar_t *relpath_prefix;
+       const wchar_t *colonchar;
+
+       DEBUG("Capture \"%ls\" stream \"%ls\"", path, dat->cStreamName);
+
+       /* The stream name should be returned as :NAME:TYPE */
+       stream_name = dat->cStreamName;
+       if (*stream_name != L':')
+               goto out_invalid_stream_name;
+       stream_name += 1;
+       colon = wcschr(stream_name, L':');
+       if (colon == NULL)
+               goto out_invalid_stream_name;
+
+       if (wcscmp(colon + 1, L"$DATA")) {
+               /* Not a DATA stream */
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       *colon = '\0';
+
+       stream_name_nchars = colon - stream_name;
+       is_named_stream = (stream_name_nchars != 0);
+
+       if (is_named_stream) {
+               /* Allocate an ADS entry for the named stream. */
+               ads_entry = inode_add_ads_utf16le(inode, stream_name,
+                                                 stream_name_nchars * sizeof(wchar_t));
+               if (!ads_entry) {
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* If zero length stream, no lookup table entry needed. */
+       if ((u64)dat->StreamSize.QuadPart == 0) {
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Create a UTF-16LE string @spath that gives the filename, then a
+        * colon, then the stream name.  Or, if it's an unnamed stream, just the
+        * filename.  It is MALLOC()'ed so that it can be saved in the
+        * wim_lookup_table_entry if needed.
+        *
+        * As yet another special case, relative paths need to be changed to
+        * begin with an explicit "./" so that, for example, a file t:ads, where
+        * :ads is the part we added, is not interpreted as a file on the t:
+        * drive. */
+       spath_nchars = path_num_chars;
+       relpath_prefix = L"";
+       colonchar = L"";
+       if (is_named_stream) {
+               spath_nchars += 1 + stream_name_nchars;
+               colonchar = L":";
+               if (path_num_chars == 1 &&
+                   path[0] != L'/' &&
+                   path[0] != L'\\')
+               {
+                       spath_nchars += 2;
+                       relpath_prefix = L"./";
+               }
+       }
+
+       spath_buf_nbytes = (spath_nchars + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t);
+       spath = MALLOC(spath_buf_nbytes);
+
+       swprintf(spath, L"%ls%ls%ls%ls",
+                relpath_prefix, path, colonchar, stream_name);
+
+       /* Make a new wim_lookup_table_entry */
+       lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
+       if (!lte) {
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               goto out_free_spath;
+       }
+       lte->file_on_disk = spath;
+       spath = NULL;
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED && !is_named_stream) {
+               u64 encrypted_size;
+               lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_WIN32_ENCRYPTED;
+               ret = win32_get_encrypted_file_size(path, &encrypted_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_spath;
+               lte->resource_entry.original_size = encrypted_size;
+       } else {
+               lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_WIN32;
+               lte->resource_entry.original_size = (u64)dat->StreamSize.QuadPart;
+       }
+
+       u32 stream_id;
+       if (is_named_stream) {
+               stream_id = ads_entry->stream_id;
+               ads_entry->lte = lte;
+       } else {
+               stream_id = 0;
+               inode->i_lte = lte;
+       }
+       lookup_table_insert_unhashed(lookup_table, lte, inode, stream_id);
+       ret = 0;
+out_free_spath:
+       FREE(spath);
+out:
+       return ret;
+out_invalid_stream_name:
+       ERROR("Invalid stream name: \"%ls:%ls\"", path, dat->cStreamName);
+       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       goto out;
+}
+
+/* Scans a Win32 file for unnamed and named data streams (not reparse point
+ * streams).
+ *
+ * @path:               Path to the file (UTF-16LE).
+ *
+ * @path_num_chars:     Number of 2-byte characters in @path.
+ *
+ * @inode:              WIM inode to save the stream into.
+ *
+ * @lookup_table:       Stream lookup table for the WIM.
+ *
+ * @file_size:         Size of unnamed data stream.  (Used only if alternate
+ *                      data streams API appears to be unavailable.)
+ *
+ * @vol_flags:          Flags that specify features of the volume being
+ *                     captured.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+win32_capture_streams(const wchar_t *path,
+                     size_t path_num_chars,
+                     struct wim_inode *inode,
+                     struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                     u64 file_size,
+                     unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+       WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA dat;
+       int ret;
+       HANDLE hFind;
+       DWORD err;
+
+       DEBUG("Capturing streams from \"%ls\"", path);
+
+       if (win32func_FindFirstStreamW == NULL ||
+           !(vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS))
+               goto unnamed_only;
+
+       hFind = win32func_FindFirstStreamW(path, FindStreamInfoStandard, &dat, 0);
+       if (hFind == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               if (err == ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED)
+                       goto unnamed_only;
+
+               /* Seems legal for this to return ERROR_HANDLE_EOF on reparse
+                * points and directories */
+               if ((inode->i_attributes &
+                   (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+                   && err == ERROR_HANDLE_EOF)
+               {
+                       DEBUG("ERROR_HANDLE_EOF (ok)");
+                       return 0;
+               } else {
+                       if (err == ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED) {
+                               WARNING("Failed to look up data streams "
+                                       "of \"%ls\": Access denied!\n%ls",
+                                       path, capture_access_denied_msg);
+                               return 0;
+                       } else {
+                               ERROR("Failed to look up data streams "
+                                     "of \"%ls\"", path);
+                               win32_error(err);
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+       do {
+               ret = win32_capture_stream(path,
+                                          path_num_chars,
+                                          inode, lookup_table,
+                                          &dat);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_find_close;
+       } while (win32func_FindNextStreamW(hFind, &dat));
+       err = GetLastError();
+       if (err != ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) {
+               ERROR("Win32 API: Error reading data streams from \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       }
+out_find_close:
+       FindClose(hFind);
+       return ret;
+unnamed_only:
+       /* FindFirstStreamW() API is not available, or the volume does not
+        * support named streams.  Only capture the unnamed data stream. */
+       DEBUG("Only capturing unnamed data stream");
+       if (inode->i_attributes &
+            (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+       {
+               ret = 0;
+       } else {
+               /* Just create our own WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA for an unnamed
+                * stream to reduce the code to a call to the
+                * already-implemented win32_capture_stream() */
+               wcscpy(dat.cStreamName, L"::$DATA");
+               dat.StreamSize.QuadPart = file_size;
+               ret = win32_capture_stream(path,
+                                          path_num_chars,
+                                          inode, lookup_table,
+                                          &dat);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
+                                 wchar_t *path,
+                                 size_t path_num_chars,
+                                 struct add_image_params *params,
+                                 struct win32_capture_state *state,
+                                 unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+       struct wim_dentry *root = NULL;
+       struct wim_inode *inode;
+       DWORD err;
+       u64 file_size;
+       int ret;
+       u8 *rpbuf;
+       u16 rpbuflen;
+       u16 not_rpfixed;
+
+       if (exclude_path(path, path_num_chars, params->config, true)) {
+               if (params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_ROOT) {
+                       ERROR("Cannot exclude the root directory from capture");
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG;
+                       goto out;
+               }
+               if ((params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE)
+                   && params->progress_func)
+               {
+                       union wimlib_progress_info info;
+                       info.scan.cur_path = path;
+                       info.scan.excluded = true;
+                       params->progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
+               }
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       if ((params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE)
+           && params->progress_func)
+       {
+               union wimlib_progress_info info;
+               info.scan.cur_path = path;
+               info.scan.excluded = false;
+               params->progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
+       }
+
+       HANDLE hFile = win32_open_existing_file(path,
+                                               FILE_READ_DATA | FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
+       if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to open \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
+       if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &file_info)) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to get file information for \"%ls\"",
+                     path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+               goto out_close_handle;
+       }
+
+       if (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+               rpbuf = alloca(REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE);
+               ret = win32_get_reparse_data(hFile, path, params,
+                                            rpbuf, &rpbuflen);
+               if (ret < 0) {
+                       /* WIMLIB_ERR_* (inverted) */
+                       ret = -ret;
+                       goto out_close_handle;
+               } else if (ret & RP_FIXED) {
+                       not_rpfixed = 0;
+               } else if (ret == RP_EXCLUDED) {
+                       ret = 0;
+                       goto out_close_handle;
+               } else {
+                       not_rpfixed = 1;
+               }
+       }
+
+       /* Create a WIM dentry with an associated inode, which may be shared.
+        *
+        * However, we need to explicitly check for directories and files with
+        * only 1 link and refuse to hard link them.  This is because Windows
+        * has a bug where it can return duplicate File IDs for files and
+        * directories on the FAT filesystem. */
+       ret = inode_table_new_dentry(params->inode_table,
+                                    path_basename_with_len(path, path_num_chars),
+                                    ((u64)file_info.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
+                                        (u64)file_info.nFileIndexLow,
+                                    file_info.dwVolumeSerialNumber,
+                                    (file_info.nNumberOfLinks <= 1 ||
+                                       (file_info.dwFileAttributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)),
+                                    &root);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out_close_handle;
+
+       ret = win32_get_short_name(root, path);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out_close_handle;
+
+       inode = root->d_inode;
+
+       if (inode->i_nlink > 1) /* Shared inode; nothing more to do */
+               goto out_close_handle;
+
+       inode->i_attributes = file_info.dwFileAttributes;
+       inode->i_creation_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftCreationTime);
+       inode->i_last_write_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftLastWriteTime);
+       inode->i_last_access_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftLastAccessTime);
+       inode->i_resolved = 1;
+
+       params->add_flags &= ~WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_ROOT;
+
+       if (!(params->add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
+           && (vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS))
+       {
+               ret = win32_get_security_descriptor(root, params->sd_set,
+                                                   path, state,
+                                                   params->add_flags);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_close_handle;
+       }
+
+       file_size = ((u64)file_info.nFileSizeHigh << 32) |
+                    (u64)file_info.nFileSizeLow;
+
+       CloseHandle(hFile);
+
+       /* Capture the unnamed data stream (only should be present for regular
+        * files) and any alternate data streams. */
+       ret = win32_capture_streams(path,
+                                   path_num_chars,
+                                   inode,
+                                   params->lookup_table,
+                                   file_size,
+                                   vol_flags);
+       if (ret)
+               goto out;
+
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+               /* Reparse point: set the reparse data (which we read already)
+                * */
+               inode->i_not_rpfixed = not_rpfixed;
+               inode->i_reparse_tag = le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)rpbuf);
+               ret = inode_set_unnamed_stream(inode, rpbuf + 8, rpbuflen - 8,
+                                              params->lookup_table);
+       } else if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
+               /* Directory (not a reparse point) --- recurse to children */
+               ret = win32_recurse_directory(root,
+                                             path,
+                                             path_num_chars,
+                                             params,
+                                             state,
+                                             vol_flags);
+       }
+       goto out;
+out_close_handle:
+       CloseHandle(hFile);
+out:
+       if (ret == 0)
+               *root_ret = root;
+       else
+               free_dentry_tree(root, params->lookup_table);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+win32_do_capture_warnings(const struct win32_capture_state *state,
+                         int add_flags)
+{
+       if (state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld == 0 &&
+           state->num_get_sd_access_denied == 0)
+               return;
+
+       WARNING("");
+       WARNING("Built dentry tree successfully, but with the following problem(s):");
+       if (state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld != 0) {
+               WARNING("Could not capture SACL (System Access Control List)\n"
+                       "          on %lu files or directories.",
+                       state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld);
+       }
+       if (state->num_get_sd_access_denied != 0) {
+               WARNING("Could not capture security descriptor at all\n"
+                       "          on %lu files or directories.",
+                       state->num_get_sd_access_denied);
+       }
+       WARNING(
+          "Try running the program as the Administrator to make sure all the\n"
+"          desired metadata has been captured exactly.  However, if you\n"
+"          do not care about capturing security descriptors correctly, then\n"
+"          nothing more needs to be done%ls\n",
+       (add_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS) ? L"." :
+         L", although you might consider\n"
+"          passing the --no-acls flag to `wimlib-imagex capture' or\n"
+"          `wimlib-imagex append' to explicitly capture no security\n"
+"          descriptors.\n");
+}
+
+/* Win32 version of capturing a directory tree */
+int
+win32_build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
+                       const wchar_t *root_disk_path,
+                       struct add_image_params *params)
+{
+       size_t path_nchars;
+       wchar_t *path;
+       int ret;
+       struct win32_capture_state state;
+       unsigned vol_flags;
+
+
+       path_nchars = wcslen(root_disk_path);
+       if (path_nchars > 32767)
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+       if (GetFileAttributesW(root_disk_path) == INVALID_FILE_ATTRIBUTES &&
+           GetLastError() == ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND)
+       {
+               ERROR("Capture directory \"%ls\" does not exist!",
+                     root_disk_path);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR;
+       }
+
+       ret = win32_get_file_and_vol_ids(root_disk_path,
+                                        &params->capture_root_ino,
+                                        &params->capture_root_dev);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       win32_get_vol_flags(root_disk_path, &vol_flags);
+
+       /* There is no check for overflow later when this buffer is being used!
+        * But the max path length on NTFS is 32767 characters, and paths need
+        * to be written specially to even go past 260 characters, so we should
+        * be okay with 32770 characters. */
+       path = MALLOC(32770 * sizeof(wchar_t));
+       if (!path)
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+
+       wmemcpy(path, root_disk_path, path_nchars + 1);
+
+       memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+       ret = win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(root_ret, path,
+                                               path_nchars, params,
+                                               &state, vol_flags);
+       FREE(path);
+       if (ret == 0)
+               win32_do_capture_warnings(&state, params->add_flags);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+#endif /* __WIN32__ */
diff --git a/src/win32_common.c b/src/win32_common.c
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..0a7a6d5
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,643 @@
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+
+#include <shlwapi.h> /* for PathMatchSpecW() */
+#include <errno.h>
+
+#include "win32_common.h"
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
+void
+win32_error(DWORD err_code)
+{
+       wchar_t *buffer;
+       DWORD nchars;
+       nchars = FormatMessageW(FORMAT_MESSAGE_FROM_SYSTEM |
+                                   FORMAT_MESSAGE_ALLOCATE_BUFFER,
+                               NULL, err_code, 0,
+                               (wchar_t*)&buffer, 0, NULL);
+       if (nchars == 0) {
+               ERROR("Error printing error message! "
+                     "Computer will self-destruct in 3 seconds.");
+       } else {
+               ERROR("Win32 error: %ls", buffer);
+               LocalFree(buffer);
+       }
+}
+#endif /* ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES */
+
+int
+win32_error_to_errno(DWORD err_code)
+{
+       /* This mapping is that used in Cygwin.
+        * Some of these choices are arbitrary. */
+       switch (err_code) {
+       case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+               return EACCES;
+       case ERROR_ACTIVE_CONNECTIONS:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS:
+               return EEXIST;
+       case ERROR_BAD_DEVICE:
+               return ENODEV;
+       case ERROR_BAD_EXE_FORMAT:
+               return ENOEXEC;
+       case ERROR_BAD_NETPATH:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_BAD_NET_NAME:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_BAD_NET_RESP:
+               return ENOSYS;
+       case ERROR_BAD_PATHNAME:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_BAD_PIPE:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_BAD_UNIT:
+               return ENODEV;
+       case ERROR_BAD_USERNAME:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_BEGINNING_OF_MEDIA:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_BROKEN_PIPE:
+               return EPIPE;
+       case ERROR_BUSY:
+               return EBUSY;
+       case ERROR_BUS_RESET:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_CALL_NOT_IMPLEMENTED:
+               return ENOSYS;
+       case ERROR_CANNOT_MAKE:
+               return EPERM;
+       case ERROR_CHILD_NOT_COMPLETE:
+               return EBUSY;
+       case ERROR_COMMITMENT_LIMIT:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_CRC:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_DEVICE_DOOR_OPEN:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_DEVICE_IN_USE:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_DEVICE_REQUIRES_CLEANING:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_DIRECTORY:
+               return ENOTDIR;
+       case ERROR_DIR_NOT_EMPTY:
+               return ENOTEMPTY;
+       case ERROR_DISK_CORRUPT:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_DISK_FULL:
+               return ENOSPC;
+#ifdef ENOTUNIQ
+       case ERROR_DUP_NAME:
+               return ENOTUNIQ;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_EAS_DIDNT_FIT:
+               return ENOSPC;
+#ifdef ENOTSUP
+       case ERROR_EAS_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+               return ENOTSUP;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_EA_LIST_INCONSISTENT:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_EA_TABLE_FULL:
+               return ENOSPC;
+       case ERROR_END_OF_MEDIA:
+               return ENOSPC;
+       case ERROR_EOM_OVERFLOW:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_EXE_MACHINE_TYPE_MISMATCH:
+               return ENOEXEC;
+       case ERROR_EXE_MARKED_INVALID:
+               return ENOEXEC;
+       case ERROR_FILEMARK_DETECTED:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_FILENAME_EXCED_RANGE:
+               return ENAMETOOLONG;
+       case ERROR_FILE_CORRUPT:
+               return EEXIST;
+       case ERROR_FILE_EXISTS:
+               return EEXIST;
+       case ERROR_FILE_INVALID:
+               return ENXIO;
+       case ERROR_FILE_NOT_FOUND:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_HANDLE_DISK_FULL:
+               return ENOSPC;
+#ifdef ENODATA
+       case ERROR_HANDLE_EOF:
+               return ENODATA;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_INVALID_ADDRESS:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_AT_INTERRUPT_TIME:
+               return EINTR;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_BLOCK_LENGTH:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_DATA:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_DRIVE:
+               return ENODEV;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_EA_NAME:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_EXE_SIGNATURE:
+               return ENOEXEC;
+#ifdef EBADRQC
+       case ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION:
+               return EBADRQC;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_INVALID_HANDLE:
+               return EBADF;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_NAME:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_PARAMETER:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_INVALID_SIGNAL_NUMBER:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_IOPL_NOT_ENABLED:
+               return ENOEXEC;
+       case ERROR_IO_DEVICE:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_IO_INCOMPLETE:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_IO_PENDING:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_LOCK_VIOLATION:
+               return EBUSY;
+       case ERROR_MAX_THRDS_REACHED:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_META_EXPANSION_TOO_LONG:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_MOD_NOT_FOUND:
+               return ENOENT;
+#ifdef EMSGSIZE
+       case ERROR_MORE_DATA:
+               return EMSGSIZE;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_NEGATIVE_SEEK:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_NETNAME_DELETED:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_NOACCESS:
+               return EFAULT;
+       case ERROR_NONE_MAPPED:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_NONPAGED_SYSTEM_RESOURCES:
+               return EAGAIN;
+#ifdef ENOLINK
+       case ERROR_NOT_CONNECTED:
+               return ENOLINK;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_NOT_ENOUGH_MEMORY:
+               return ENOMEM;
+       case ERROR_NOT_OWNER:
+               return EPERM;
+#ifdef ENOMEDIUM
+       case ERROR_NOT_READY:
+               return ENOMEDIUM;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_NOT_SAME_DEVICE:
+               return EXDEV;
+       case ERROR_NOT_SUPPORTED:
+               return ENOSYS;
+       case ERROR_NO_DATA:
+               return EPIPE;
+       case ERROR_NO_DATA_DETECTED:
+               return EIO;
+#ifdef ENOMEDIUM
+       case ERROR_NO_MEDIA_IN_DRIVE:
+               return ENOMEDIUM;
+#endif
+#ifdef ENMFILE
+       case ERROR_NO_MORE_FILES:
+               return ENMFILE;
+#endif
+#ifdef ENMFILE
+       case ERROR_NO_MORE_ITEMS:
+               return ENMFILE;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_NO_MORE_SEARCH_HANDLES:
+               return ENFILE;
+       case ERROR_NO_PROC_SLOTS:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_NO_SIGNAL_SENT:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_NO_SYSTEM_RESOURCES:
+               return EFBIG;
+       case ERROR_NO_TOKEN:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_OPEN_FAILED:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_OPEN_FILES:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_OUTOFMEMORY:
+               return ENOMEM;
+       case ERROR_PAGED_SYSTEM_RESOURCES:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_PAGEFILE_QUOTA:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_PATH_NOT_FOUND:
+               return ENOENT;
+       case ERROR_PIPE_BUSY:
+               return EBUSY;
+       case ERROR_PIPE_CONNECTED:
+               return EBUSY;
+#ifdef ECOMM
+       case ERROR_PIPE_LISTENING:
+               return ECOMM;
+       case ERROR_PIPE_NOT_CONNECTED:
+               return ECOMM;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_POSSIBLE_DEADLOCK:
+               return EDEADLOCK;
+       case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
+               return EPERM;
+       case ERROR_PROCESS_ABORTED:
+               return EFAULT;
+       case ERROR_PROC_NOT_FOUND:
+               return ESRCH;
+#ifdef ENONET
+       case ERROR_REM_NOT_LIST:
+               return ENONET;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_SECTOR_NOT_FOUND:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_SEEK:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_SETMARK_DETECTED:
+               return EIO;
+       case ERROR_SHARING_BUFFER_EXCEEDED:
+               return ENOLCK;
+       case ERROR_SHARING_VIOLATION:
+               return EBUSY;
+       case ERROR_SIGNAL_PENDING:
+               return EBUSY;
+       case ERROR_SIGNAL_REFUSED:
+               return EIO;
+#ifdef ELIBBAD
+       case ERROR_SXS_CANT_GEN_ACTCTX:
+               return ELIBBAD;
+#endif
+       case ERROR_THREAD_1_INACTIVE:
+               return EINVAL;
+       case ERROR_TOO_MANY_LINKS:
+               return EMLINK;
+       case ERROR_TOO_MANY_OPEN_FILES:
+               return EMFILE;
+       case ERROR_WAIT_NO_CHILDREN:
+               return ECHILD;
+       case ERROR_WORKING_SET_QUOTA:
+               return EAGAIN;
+       case ERROR_WRITE_PROTECT:
+               return EROFS;
+       default:
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+set_errno_from_GetLastError()
+{
+       errno = win32_error_to_errno(GetLastError());
+}
+
+/* Replacement for POSIX fsync() */
+int
+fsync(int fd)
+{
+       HANDLE h;
+
+       h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+               goto err;
+       if (!FlushFileBuffers(h))
+               goto err_set_errno;
+       return 0;
+err_set_errno:
+       set_errno_from_GetLastError();
+err:
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/* Use the Win32 API to get the number of processors */
+unsigned
+win32_get_number_of_processors()
+{
+       SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo;
+       GetSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
+       return sysinfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
+}
+
+/* Replacement for POSIX-2008 realpath().  Warning: partial functionality only
+ * (resolved_path must be NULL).   Also I highly doubt that GetFullPathName
+ * really does the right thing under all circumstances. */
+wchar_t *
+realpath(const wchar_t *path, wchar_t *resolved_path)
+{
+       DWORD ret;
+       DWORD err;
+       wimlib_assert(resolved_path == NULL);
+
+       ret = GetFullPathNameW(path, 0, NULL, NULL);
+       if (!ret) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               goto fail_win32;
+       }
+
+       resolved_path = TMALLOC(ret);
+       if (!resolved_path)
+               goto out;
+       ret = GetFullPathNameW(path, ret, resolved_path, NULL);
+       if (!ret) {
+               err = GetLastError();
+               free(resolved_path);
+               resolved_path = NULL;
+               goto fail_win32;
+       }
+       goto out;
+fail_win32:
+       errno = win32_error_to_errno(err);
+out:
+       return resolved_path;
+}
+
+/* rename() on Windows fails if the destination file exists.  And we need to
+ * make it work on wide characters.  Fix it. */
+int
+win32_rename_replacement(const wchar_t *oldpath, const wchar_t *newpath)
+{
+       if (MoveFileExW(oldpath, newpath, MOVEFILE_REPLACE_EXISTING)) {
+               return 0;
+       } else {
+               set_errno_from_GetLastError();
+               return -1;
+       }
+}
+
+/* Replacement for POSIX fnmatch() (partial functionality only) */
+int
+fnmatch(const wchar_t *pattern, const wchar_t *string, int flags)
+{
+       if (PathMatchSpecW(string, pattern))
+               return 0;
+       else
+               return FNM_NOMATCH;
+}
+
+/* truncate() replacement */
+int
+win32_truncate_replacement(const wchar_t *path, off_t size)
+{
+       DWORD err = NO_ERROR;
+       LARGE_INTEGER liOffset;
+
+       HANDLE h = win32_open_existing_file(path, GENERIC_WRITE);
+       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+               goto fail;
+
+       liOffset.QuadPart = size;
+       if (!SetFilePointerEx(h, liOffset, NULL, FILE_BEGIN))
+               goto fail_close_handle;
+
+       if (!SetEndOfFile(h))
+               goto fail_close_handle;
+       CloseHandle(h);
+       return 0;
+
+fail_close_handle:
+       err = GetLastError();
+       CloseHandle(h);
+fail:
+       if (err == NO_ERROR)
+               err = GetLastError();
+       errno = win32_error_to_errno(err);
+       return -1;
+}
+
+
+/* This really could be replaced with _wcserror_s, but this doesn't seem to
+ * actually be available in MSVCRT.DLL on Windows XP (perhaps it's statically
+ * linked in by Visual Studio...?). */
+extern int
+win32_strerror_r_replacement(int errnum, wchar_t *buf, size_t buflen)
+{
+       static pthread_mutex_t strerror_lock = PTHREAD_MUTEX_INITIALIZER;
+
+       pthread_mutex_lock(&strerror_lock);
+       mbstowcs(buf, strerror(errnum), buflen);
+       buf[buflen - 1] = '\0';
+       pthread_mutex_unlock(&strerror_lock);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+do_pread_or_pwrite(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset,
+                  bool is_pwrite)
+{
+       HANDLE h;
+       LARGE_INTEGER orig_offset;
+       DWORD bytes_read_or_written;
+       LARGE_INTEGER relative_offset;
+       OVERLAPPED overlapped;
+       BOOL bret;
+
+       wimlib_assert(count <= 0xffffffff);
+
+       h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+       if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE)
+               goto err;
+
+       /* Get original position */
+       relative_offset.QuadPart = 0;
+       if (!SetFilePointerEx(h, relative_offset, &orig_offset, FILE_CURRENT))
+               goto err_set_errno;
+
+       memset(&overlapped, 0, sizeof(overlapped));
+       overlapped.Offset = offset;
+       overlapped.OffsetHigh = offset >> 32;
+
+       /* Do the read or write at the specified offset */
+       if (is_pwrite)
+               bret = WriteFile(h, buf, count, &bytes_read_or_written, &overlapped);
+       else
+               bret = ReadFile(h, buf, count, &bytes_read_or_written, &overlapped);
+       if (!bret)
+               goto err_set_errno;
+
+       /* Restore the original position */
+       if (!SetFilePointerEx(h, orig_offset, NULL, FILE_BEGIN))
+               goto err_set_errno;
+
+       return bytes_read_or_written;
+err_set_errno:
+       set_errno_from_GetLastError();
+err:
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/* Dumb Windows implementation of pread().  It temporarily changes the file
+ * offset, so it is not safe to use with readers/writers on the same file
+ * descriptor.  */
+extern ssize_t
+win32_pread(int fd, void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
+{
+       return do_pread_or_pwrite(fd, buf, count, offset, false);
+}
+
+/* Dumb Windows implementation of pwrite().  It temporarily changes the file
+ * offset, so it is not safe to use with readers/writers on the same file
+ * descriptor. */
+extern ssize_t
+win32_pwrite(int fd, const void *buf, size_t count, off_t offset)
+{
+       return do_pread_or_pwrite(fd, (void*)buf, count, offset, true);
+}
+
+/* Dumb Windows implementation of writev().  It writes the vectors one at a
+ * time. */
+extern ssize_t
+win32_writev(int fd, const struct iovec *iov, int iovcnt)
+{
+       ssize_t total_bytes_written = 0;
+
+       if (iovcnt <= 0) {
+               errno = EINVAL;
+               return -1;
+       }
+       for (int i = 0; i < iovcnt; i++) {
+               ssize_t bytes_written;
+
+               bytes_written = write(fd, iov[i].iov_base, iov[i].iov_len);
+               if (bytes_written >= 0)
+                       total_bytes_written += bytes_written;
+               if (bytes_written != iov[i].iov_len) {
+                       if (total_bytes_written == 0)
+                               total_bytes_written = -1;
+                       break;
+               }
+       }
+       return total_bytes_written;
+}
+
+/* Given a path, which may not yet exist, get a set of flags that describe the
+ * features of the volume the path is on. */
+int
+win32_get_vol_flags(const wchar_t *path, unsigned *vol_flags_ret)
+{
+       wchar_t *volume;
+       BOOL bret;
+       DWORD vol_flags;
+
+       if (path[0] != L'\0' && path[0] != L'\\' &&
+           path[0] != L'/' && path[1] == L':')
+       {
+               /* Path starts with a drive letter; use it. */
+               volume = alloca(4 * sizeof(wchar_t));
+               volume[0] = path[0];
+               volume[1] = path[1];
+               volume[2] = L'\\';
+               volume[3] = L'\0';
+       } else {
+               /* Path does not start with a drive letter; use the volume of
+                * the current working directory. */
+               volume = NULL;
+       }
+       bret = GetVolumeInformationW(volume, /* lpRootPathName */
+                                    NULL,  /* lpVolumeNameBuffer */
+                                    0,     /* nVolumeNameSize */
+                                    NULL,  /* lpVolumeSerialNumber */
+                                    NULL,  /* lpMaximumComponentLength */
+                                    &vol_flags, /* lpFileSystemFlags */
+                                    NULL,  /* lpFileSystemNameBuffer */
+                                    0);    /* nFileSystemNameSize */
+       if (!bret) {
+               DWORD err = GetLastError();
+               WARNING("Failed to get volume information for path \"%ls\"", path);
+               win32_error(err);
+               vol_flags = 0xffffffff;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG("using vol_flags = %x", vol_flags);
+       *vol_flags_ret = vol_flags;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+HANDLE
+win32_open_existing_file(const wchar_t *path, DWORD dwDesiredAccess)
+{
+       return CreateFileW(path,
+                          dwDesiredAccess,
+                          FILE_SHARE_READ,
+                          NULL, /* lpSecurityAttributes */
+                          OPEN_EXISTING,
+                          FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS |
+                              FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT,
+                          NULL /* hTemplateFile */);
+}
+
+HANDLE
+win32_open_file_data_only(const wchar_t *path)
+{
+       return win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_READ_DATA);
+}
+
+/* Pointers to functions that are not available on all targetted versions of
+ * Windows (XP and later).  NOTE: The WINAPI annotations seem to be important; I
+ * assume it specifies a certain calling convention. */
+
+/* Vista and later */
+HANDLE (WINAPI *win32func_FindFirstStreamW)(LPCWSTR lpFileName,
+                                           STREAM_INFO_LEVELS InfoLevel,
+                                           LPVOID lpFindStreamData,
+                                           DWORD dwFlags) = NULL;
+
+/* Vista and later */
+BOOL (WINAPI *win32func_FindNextStreamW)(HANDLE hFindStream,
+                                        LPVOID lpFindStreamData) = NULL;
+
+static HMODULE hKernel32 = NULL;
+
+/* Try to dynamically load some functions */
+void
+win32_global_init()
+{
+       DWORD err;
+
+       if (hKernel32 == NULL) {
+               DEBUG("Loading Kernel32.dll");
+               hKernel32 = LoadLibraryW(L"Kernel32.dll");
+               if (hKernel32 == NULL) {
+                       err = GetLastError();
+                       WARNING("Can't load Kernel32.dll");
+                       win32_error(err);
+                       return;
+               }
+       }
+
+       DEBUG("Looking for FindFirstStreamW");
+       win32func_FindFirstStreamW = (void*)GetProcAddress(hKernel32, "FindFirstStreamW");
+       if (!win32func_FindFirstStreamW) {
+               WARNING("Could not find function FindFirstStreamW() in Kernel32.dll!");
+               WARNING("Capturing alternate data streams will not be supported.");
+               return;
+       }
+
+       DEBUG("Looking for FindNextStreamW");
+       win32func_FindNextStreamW = (void*)GetProcAddress(hKernel32, "FindNextStreamW");
+       if (!win32func_FindNextStreamW) {
+               WARNING("Could not find function FindNextStreamW() in Kernel32.dll!");
+               WARNING("Capturing alternate data streams will not be supported.");
+               win32func_FindFirstStreamW = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+void
+win32_global_cleanup()
+{
+       if (hKernel32 != NULL) {
+               DEBUG("Closing Kernel32.dll");
+               FreeLibrary(hKernel32);
+               hKernel32 = NULL;
+       }
+}
+
+#endif /* __WIN32__ */
diff --git a/src/win32_common.h b/src/win32_common.h
new file mode 100644 (file)
index 0000000..ffbc59a
--- /dev/null
@@ -0,0 +1,47 @@
+#ifndef _WIMLIB_WIN32_COMMON_H
+#define _WIMLIB_WIN32_COMMON_H
+
+#include <windows.h>
+#ifdef ERROR
+#  undef ERROR
+#endif
+
+#include "util.h"
+#include "win32.h"
+
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
+extern void
+win32_error(DWORD err_code);
+#else
+static inline void
+win32_error(DWORD err_code)
+{
+}
+#endif
+
+extern void
+set_errno_from_GetLastError();
+
+extern int
+win32_error_to_errno(DWORD err_code);
+
+extern int
+win32_get_vol_flags(const wchar_t *path, unsigned *vol_flags_ret);
+
+extern HANDLE
+win32_open_existing_file(const wchar_t *path, DWORD dwDesiredAccess);
+
+extern HANDLE
+win32_open_file_data_only(const wchar_t *path);
+
+extern HANDLE (WINAPI *win32func_FindFirstStreamW)(LPCWSTR lpFileName,
+                                                  STREAM_INFO_LEVELS InfoLevel,
+                                                  LPVOID lpFindStreamData,
+                                                  DWORD dwFlags);
+
+/* Vista and later */
+extern BOOL (WINAPI *win32func_FindNextStreamW)(HANDLE hFindStream,
+                                               LPVOID lpFindStreamData);
+
+#endif /* _WIMLIB_WIN32_COMMON_H */