X-Git-Url: https://wimlib.net/git/?p=wimlib;a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fwimlib.h;h=c4635e89e5470c85b1118d5111fb76aeef8eb917;hp=1de5d045801bb5eeb09300a748c1a8d9e932cc6b;hb=794ecd09fc527e3328e469c14e563d42a7a70a39;hpb=7bde3fc590afbdef8f71cd7f8ccbd24172bffc63 diff --git a/src/wimlib.h b/src/wimlib.h index 1de5d045..c4635e89 100644 --- a/src/wimlib.h +++ b/src/wimlib.h @@ -9,7 +9,7 @@ */ /* - * Copyright (C) 2012 Eric Biggers + * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers * * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files. * @@ -31,16 +31,19 @@ * * \section intro Introduction * - * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.2.5. If you - * have installed wimlib and want to know how to use the @c imagex program, - * please see the man pages instead. + * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.4.0. If you + * have installed wimlib and want to know how to use the @b wimlib-imagex + * program, please see the man pages instead. Also: the actual project page + * where you can download the source code for the library is at https://sourceforge.net/projects/wimlib. * * wimlib is a C library to read, write, and mount archive files in the Windows - * Imaging Format (WIM files). These files are normally created using the @c - * imagex.exe utility on Windows, but this library provides a free - * implementetion of @c imagex for UNIX-based systems and an API to allow other - * programs to read, write, and mount WIM files. wimlib is comparable to - * Microsoft's WIMGAPI, but was designed independently and is not a clone of it. + * Imaging Format (WIM files). These files are normally created using the + * ImageX (@a imagex.exe) utility on Windows, but this library provides a free + * implementation of ImageX for UNIX-based systems (and, since v1.3.0, for + * Windows systems) and an API to allow other programs to read, write, and mount + * WIM files. wimlib is comparable to Microsoft's WIMGAPI, but was designed + * independently and is not a clone of it. * * \section format WIM files * @@ -79,6 +82,10 @@ * Configuration Data. In addition, a Windows installation can be captured (or * backed up) into a WIM file, and then re-applied later. * + * wimlib v1.3.0 and later also supports NTFS capture and apply in the native + * Windows build, which works slightly differently and relies on native Win32 + * API calls rather than libntfs-3g. + * * \section winpe Windows PE * * A major use for this library is to create customized images of Windows PE, the @@ -117,8 +124,14 @@ * message being printed. * * wimlib is thread-safe as long as different ::WIMStruct's are used, except for - * the fact that wimlib_set_print_errors() and wimlib_set_memory_allocator() - * both apply globally. + * the following exceptions: + * - wimlib_set_print_errors() and wimlib_set_memory_allocator() both apply globally. + * - You also must call wimlib_global_init() in the main thread to avoid any + * race conditions with one-time allocations of memory. + * - wimlib_mount_image(), while it can be used to mount multiple WIMs + * concurrently in the same process, will daemonize the entire process when it + * does so for the first time. This includes changing the working directory + * to the root directory. * * To open an existing WIM, use wimlib_open_wim(). * @@ -129,7 +142,7 @@ * wimlib_add_image(). This can be done with a ::WIMStruct gotten from * wimlib_open_wim() or from wimlib_create_new_wim(). wimlib_add_image() can * also capture a WIM image directly from a NTFS volume if you provide the - * ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS flag, provided that wimlib was not compiled with + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS flag, provided that wimlib was not compiled with * the --without-ntfs-3g flag. * * To extract an image from a WIM file, call wimlib_extract_image(). You may @@ -162,28 +175,42 @@ * the WIM operation(s) to report on the progress of the operation (for example, * how many bytes have been written so far). * - * \section imagex imagex + * \section imagex wimlib-imagex * - * wimlib comes with a command-line interface, the @b imagex program. It is - * documented with man pages. See its source code (@c programs/imagex.c in - * wimlib's source tree) for an example of how to use wimlib in your program. + * wimlib comes with a command-line interface, the @b wimlib-imagex program. It + * is documented with man pages. This program was originally just called @b + * imagex, but has been changed to @b wimlib-imagex to avoid confusion with + * Microsoft's @a imagex.exe (which would otherwise have exactly the same + * filename on Windows). * * \section mkwinpeimg mkwinpeimg * * wimlib also comes with the mkwinpeimg script, which is documented in a * man page. + * + * \section encodings Locales and character encodings + * + * To support Windows as well as UNIX, wimlib's API typically takes and returns + * strings of ::wimlib_tchar, which are in a platform-dependent encoding. + * + * On Windows, each ::wimlib_tchar is 2 bytes and is the same as a "wchar_t", + * and the encoding is UTF-16LE. + * + * On UNIX, each ::wimlib_tchar is 1 byte and is simply a "char", and the +* encoding is the locale-dependent multibyte encoding. I recommend you set your +* locale to a UTF-8 capable locale to avoid any issues. Also, by default, + * wimlib on UNIX will assume the locale is UTF-8 capable unless you call +* wimlib_global_init() after having set your desired locale. * * \section Limitations * * While wimlib supports the main features of WIM files, wimlib currently has * the following limitations: - * - wimlib cannot be used on MS-Windows. * - There is no way to add, remove, modify, or extract specific files in a WIM * without mounting it, other than by adding, removing, or extracting an * entire image. The FUSE mount feature should be used for this purpose. * - Currently, Microsoft's @a image.exe can create slightly smaller WIM files - * than wimlib when using maximum (LZX) compression because it knows how to - * split up LZX compressed blocks, which is not yet implemented in wimlib. + * than wimlib (~2% or 3% smaller) when using maximum (LZX) compression. * - wimlib is experimental and likely contains bugs; use Microsoft's @a * imagex.exe if you want to make sure your WIM files are made "correctly". * - The old WIM format from Vista pre-releases is not supported. @@ -199,12 +226,16 @@ * script for a similar purpose, however. With regards to adding drivers to * Windows PE, you have the option of putting them anywhere in the Windows PE * image, then loading them after boot using @b drvload.exe. + * - Although wimlib 1.3.0 and later can be used on Windows as well as UNIX, the + * Windows build has some limitations compared to the UNIX build. + * (The differences are documented better in the man pages for + * @b wimlib-imagex than here.) * * \section legal License * * The wimlib library, as well as the programs and scripts distributed with it - * (@b imagex and @b mkwinpeimg), is licensed under the GNU General Public - * License version 3 or later. + * (@b wimlib-imagex and @b mkwinpeimg), is licensed under the GNU General + * Public License version 3 or later. */ #ifndef _WIMLIB_H @@ -215,9 +246,14 @@ #include #include +/** Major version of the library (for example, the 1 in 1.2.5). */ #define WIMLIB_MAJOR_VERSION 1 -#define WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION 2 -#define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 5 + +/** Minor version of the library (for example, the 2 in 1.2.5). */ +#define WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION 4 + +/** Patch version of the library (for example, the 5 in 1.2.5). */ +#define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 0 /** * Opaque structure that represents a WIM file. This is an in-memory structure @@ -234,6 +270,13 @@ */ typedef struct WIMStruct WIMStruct; +#ifdef __WIN32__ +typedef wchar_t wimlib_tchar; +#else +/** See \ref encodings */ +typedef char wimlib_tchar; +#endif + /** * Specifies the compression type of a WIM file. */ @@ -259,6 +302,11 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN, + /** A file or directory tree within a WIM image (not the full image) is + * about to be extracted. @a info will point to + * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ + WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN, + /** The directory structure of the WIM image is about to be extracted. * @a info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN, @@ -285,6 +333,11 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END, + /** A file or directory tree within a WIM image (not the full image) has + * been successfully extracted. @a info will point to + * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ + WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END, + /** The directory or NTFS volume is about to be scanned to build a tree * of WIM dentries in-memory. @a info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.scan. */ @@ -292,7 +345,7 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { /** A directory or file is being scanned. @a info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.scan, and its @a cur_path member will be - * valid. This message is only sent if ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE + * valid. This message is only sent if ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE * is passed to wimlib_add_image(). */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, @@ -387,22 +440,30 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS, or * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX. */ int compression_type; + + /** Library internal use only. */ + uint64_t _private; } write_streams; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_scan { /** Directory or NTFS volume that is being scanned. */ - const char *source; + const wimlib_tchar *source; /** Path to the file or directory that is about to be scanned, * relative to the root of the image capture or the NTFS volume. * */ - const char *cur_path; + const wimlib_tchar *cur_path; /** True iff @a cur_path is being excluded from the image * capture due to the capture configuration file. */ bool excluded; + + /** Target path in the WIM. Only valid on messages + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ + const wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; } scan; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN, @@ -418,18 +479,18 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { int extract_flags; /** Full path to the WIM file being extracted. */ - const char *wimfile_name; + const wimlib_tchar *wimfile_name; /** Name of the image being extracted. */ - const char *image_name; + const wimlib_tchar *image_name; /** Directory or NTFS volume to which the image is being * extracted. */ - const char *target; + const wimlib_tchar *target; /** Current dentry being extracted. (Valid only if message is * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DENTRY.) */ - const char *cur_path; + const wimlib_tchar *cur_path; /** Number of bytes of uncompressed data that will be extracted. * Takes into account hard links (they are not counted for each @@ -446,16 +507,21 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { * special cases (hard links, symbolic links, and alternate data * streams.) */ uint64_t num_streams; + + /** Path to the root dentry within the WIM for the tree that is + * being extracted. Will be the empty string when extracting a + * full image. */ + const wimlib_tchar *extract_root_wim_source_path; } extract; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_RENAME. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_rename { /** Name of the temporary file that the WIM was written to. */ - const char *from; + const wimlib_tchar *from; /** Name of the original WIM file to which the temporary file is * being renamed. */ - const char *to; + const wimlib_tchar *to; } rename; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY and @@ -483,7 +549,7 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { /** Filename of the WIM (only valid if the message is * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY). */ - const char *filename; + const wimlib_tchar *filename; } integrity; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_JOIN_STREAMS. */ @@ -525,7 +591,7 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { /** Name of the split WIM part that is about to be started * (::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART) or has just been * finished (::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART). */ - const char *part_name; + const wimlib_tchar *part_name; } split; }; @@ -541,35 +607,155 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, const union wimlib_progress_info *info); +/** An array of these structures is passed to wimlib_add_image_multisource() to + * specify the sources from which to create a WIM image. */ +struct wimlib_capture_source { + /** Absolute or relative path to a file or directory on the external + * filesystem to be included in the WIM image. */ + wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path; + + /** Destination path in the WIM image. Leading and trailing slashes are + * ignored. The empty string or @c NULL means the root directory of the + * WIM image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + + /** Reserved; set to 0. */ + long reserved; +}; + +/** Structure that specifies a list of path patterns. */ +struct wimlib_pattern_list { + /** Array of patterns. The patterns may be modified by library code, + * but the @a pats pointer itself will not. See the man page for + * wimlib-imagex capture for more information about allowed + * patterns. */ + wimlib_tchar **pats; + + /** Number of patterns in the @a pats array. */ + size_t num_pats; + + /** Ignored; may be used by the calling code. */ + size_t num_allocated_pats; +}; + +/** A structure that contains lists of wildcards that match paths to treat + * specially when capturing a WIM image. */ +struct wimlib_capture_config { + /** Paths matching any pattern this list are excluded from being + * captured, except if the same path appears in @a + * exclusion_exception_pats. */ + struct wimlib_pattern_list exclusion_pats; + + /** Paths matching any pattern in this list are never excluded from + * being captured. */ + struct wimlib_pattern_list exclusion_exception_pats; + + /** Reserved for future capture configuration options. */ + struct wimlib_pattern_list reserved1; + + /** Reserved for future capture configuration options. */ + struct wimlib_pattern_list reserved2; + + /** Library internal use only. */ + const wimlib_tchar *_prefix; + + /** Library internal use only. */ + size_t _prefix_num_tchars; +}; + /***************************** - * WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_* *****************************/ -/** Directly capture a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory */ -#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS 0x00000001 +/** Directly capture a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory. This flag + * cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE or + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS 0x00000001 /** Follow symlinks; archive and dump the files they point to. Cannot be used - * with ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS. */ -#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE 0x00000002 + * with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE 0x00000002 /** Call the progress function with the message * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY when each directory or file is starting to * be scanned. */ -#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE 0x00000004 +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE 0x00000004 /** Mark the image being added as the bootable image of the WIM. */ -#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_BOOT 0x00000008 +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_BOOT 0x00000008 + +/** Store the UNIX owner, group, and mode. This is done by adding a special + * alternate data stream to each regular file, symbolic link, and directory to + * contain this information. Please note that this flag is for convenience + * only; Microsoft's @a imagex.exe will not understand this special information. + * This flag cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000010 + +/** Do not capture security descriptors. Only has an effect in NTFS capture + * mode, or in Win32 native builds. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS 0x00000020 + +/** Fail immediately if the full security descriptor of any file or directory + * cannot be accessed. Only has an effect in Win32 native builds. The default + * behavior without this flag is to first try omitting the SACL from the + * security descriptor, then to try omitting the security descriptor entirely. + * */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS 0x00000040 + +/** Call the progress function with the message + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY when a directory or file is excluded from + * capture. This is a subset of the messages provided by + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE 0x00000080 + +/** Reparse-point fixups: Modify absolute symbolic links (or junction points, + * in the case of Windows) that point inside the directory being captured to + * instead be absolute relative to the directory being captured, rather than the + * current root; also exclude absolute symbolic links that point outside the + * directory tree being captured. + * + * Without this flag, the default is to do this if WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX is set in + * the WIM header or if this is the first image being added. + * WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX is set if the first image in a WIM is captured with + * reparse point fixups enabled and currently cannot be unset. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX 0x00000100 + +/** Don't do reparse point fixups. The default behavior is described in the + * documentation for ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX. */ +#define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX 0x00000200 + +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_BOOT WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_BOOT +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_UNIX_DATA WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_ACLS WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_RPFIX WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX +#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NORPFIX WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX /****************************** - * WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_* + ******************************/ + +/** Do not issue an error if the path to delete does not exist. */ +#define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE 0x00000001 + +/** Delete the file or directory tree recursively; if not specified, an error is + * issued if the path to delete is a directory. */ +#define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000002 + +/****************************** + * WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_* ******************************/ /** See documentation for wimlib_export_image(). */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_BOOT 0x00000001 /****************************** - * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_* ******************************/ /** Extract the image directly to a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory. @@ -593,8 +779,37 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, /** Read the WIM file sequentially while extracting the image. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000010 +/** Extract special UNIX data captured with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. + * Cannot be used with ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000020 + +/** Do not extract security descriptors. Only has an effect in NTFS apply mode, + * or in Win32 native builds. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS 0x00000040 + +/** Fail immediately if the full security descriptor of any file or directory + * cannot be set exactly as specified in the WIM file. The default behavior + * without this flag is to fall back to setting the security descriptor with the + * SACL omitted, then only the default inherited security descriptor, if we do + * not have permission to set the desired one. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS 0x00000080 + +/* Extract equivalent to ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX; force reparse-point + * fixups on, so absolute symbolic links or junction points will be fixed to be + * absolute relative to the actual extraction root. Done by default if + * WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX is set in the WIM header. This flag may only be + * specified when extracting a full image. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX 0x00000100 + +/** Force reparse-point fixups on extraction off, regardless of the state of the + * WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX flag in the WIM header. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX 0x00000200 + +/** Extract files to standard output rather than to the filesystem. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT 0x00000400 + /****************************** - * WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_* ******************************/ /** Mount the WIM image read-write rather than the default of read-only. */ @@ -614,8 +829,16 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, * file name, a colon, then the alternate file stream name. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_STREAM_INTERFACE_WINDOWS 0x00000010 +/** Use UNIX file owners, groups, and modes if available in the WIM (see + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA). */ +#define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000020 + +/** Allow other users to see the mounted filesystem. (this passes the @c + * allow_other option to FUSE mount) */ +#define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_ALLOW_OTHER 0x00000040 + /****************************** - * WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_* ******************************/ /** Verify the WIM contents against the WIM's integrity table, if present. */ @@ -625,7 +848,7 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, #define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK 0x00000002 /****************************** - * WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_* ******************************/ /** Include an integrity table in the WIM after it's been unmounted. Ignored @@ -643,7 +866,7 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_RECOMPRESS 0x00000008 /****************************** - * WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_* * + * WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_* ******************************/ /** Include an integrity table in the new WIM file. */ @@ -672,6 +895,86 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, * deleting an image in this way. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOFT_DELETE 0x00000010 +/****************************** + * WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_* + ******************************/ + +/** Assume that strings are represented in UTF-8, even if this is not the + * locale's character encoding. */ +#define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_ASSUME_UTF8 0x00000001 + +/** Specification of an update to perform on a WIM image. */ +struct wimlib_update_command { + + /** The specific type of update to perform. */ + enum wimlib_update_op { + /** Add a new file or directory tree to the WIM image in a + * certain location. */ + WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD = 0, + + /** Delete a file or directory tree from the WIM image. */ + WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE, + + /** Rename a file or directory tree in the WIM image. */ + WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME, + } op; + union { + /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD operation. */ + struct wimlib_add_command { + /** Filesystem path to the file or directory tree to + * add. */ + wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path; + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, at + * which to add the file or directory tree within the + * WIM image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + + /** Configuration for excluded files. @c NULL means + * exclude no files. */ + struct wimlib_capture_config *config; + + /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_* flags. */ + int add_flags; + } add; + /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE operation. */ + struct wimlib_delete_command { + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for + * the file or directory tree within the WIM image to be + * deleted. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_path; + /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_* flags. */ + int delete_flags; + } delete; + /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME operation. */ + struct wimlib_rename_command { + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for + * the source file or directory tree within the WIM + * image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_source_path; + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for + * the destination file or directory tree within the WIM + * image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + /** Reserved; set to 0. */ + int rename_flags; + } rename; + }; +}; + +/** Specification of a file or directory tree to extract from a WIM image. */ +struct wimlib_extract_command { + /** Path to file or directory tree within the WIM image to extract. It + * must be provided as an absolute path from the root of the WIM image. + * The path separators may be either forward slashes or backslashes. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_source_path; + + /** Filesystem path to extract the file or directory tree to. */ + wimlib_tchar *fs_dest_path; + + /** Bitwise or of zero or more of the WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_* flags. */ + int extract_flags; +}; + /** * Possible values of the error code returned by many functions in wimlib. * @@ -691,6 +994,7 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_ICONV_NOT_AVAILABLE, WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT, WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION, + WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES_TO_EXTRACT, WIMLIB_ERR_INTEGRITY, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE, @@ -700,14 +1004,17 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_INTEGRITY_TABLE, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY, + WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_MULTIBYTE_STRING, + WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PART_NUMBER, + WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_SIZE, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UNMOUNT_MESSAGE, - WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF8_STRING, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF16_STRING, + WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF8_STRING, WIMLIB_ERR_LIBXML_UTF16_HANDLER_NOT_AVAILABLE, WIMLIB_ERR_LINK, WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR, @@ -719,43 +1026,77 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G, WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN, WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR, - WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK, WIMLIB_ERR_READ, + WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK, WIMLIB_ERR_RENAME, WIMLIB_ERR_REOPEN, + WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED, WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_ORDER, WIMLIB_ERR_SPECIAL_FILE, WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_INVALID, WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED, WIMLIB_ERR_STAT, WIMLIB_ERR_TIMEOUT, + WIMLIB_ERR_UNICODE_STRING_NOT_REPRESENTABLE, WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION, WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED, + WIMLIB_ERR_VOLUME_LACKS_FEATURES, WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE, WIMLIB_ERR_XML, + WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST, + WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_REGULAR_FILE, + WIMLIB_ERR_IS_DIRECTORY, + WIMLIB_ERR_NOTEMPTY, }; -/** Used to indicate that no WIM image or an invalid WIM image. */ +/** Used to indicate no WIM image or an invalid WIM image. */ #define WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE 0 /** Used to specify all images in the WIM. */ #define WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES (-1) +/** + * Appends an empty image to a WIM file. This empty image will initially + * contain no files or directories, although if written without further + * modifications, a root directory will be created automatically for it. + * + * @param wim + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to which the image is to be + * added. + * @param name + * Name to give the new image. + * @param new_idx_ret + * If non-NULL, the index of the newly added image is returned + * in this location. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on failure. The possible error codes are: + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * @a name was @c NULL or an empty string. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED + * @a wim is part of a split WIM. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION + * There is already an image in @a wim named @a name. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Failed to allocate the memory needed to add the new image. + */ +extern int +wimlib_add_empty_image(WIMStruct *wim, + const wimlib_tchar *name, + int *new_idx_ret); + /** * Adds an image to a WIM file from an on-disk directory tree or NTFS volume. * - * The directory tree of NTFS volume is read immediately for the purpose of - * constructing a directory entry tree in-memory. Also, all files are read to - * calculate their SHA1 message digests. However, because the directory tree - * may contain a very large amount of data, the files themselves are not read - * into memory permanently, and instead references to their paths saved. The - * files are then read on-demand if wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is + * The directory tree or NTFS volume is scanned immediately to load the dentry + * tree into memory, and file attributes and symbolic links are read. However, + * actual file data is not read until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is * called. * - * See the manual page for the @c imagex program for more information about the - * "normal" capture mode versus the NTFS capture mode (entered by providing the - * flag ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS). + * See the manual page for the @b wimlib-imagex program for more information + * about the "normal" capture mode versus the NTFS capture mode (entered by + * providing the flag ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS). * * Note that @b no changes are committed to the underlying WIM file (if * any) until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called. @@ -767,16 +1108,14 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { * A path to a directory or unmounted NTFS volume that will be captured as * a WIM image. * @param name - * The name to give the image. This must be non-@c NULL. + * The name to give the image. It must be nonempty and must specify a name + * that does not yet exist in @a wim. * @param config - * Pointer to the contents of an image capture configuration file. If @c - * NULL, a default string is used. Please see the manual page for - * imagex capture for more information. - * @param config_len - * Length of the string @a config in bytes. Ignored if @a config is @c - * NULL. - * @param add_image_flags - * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG. + * Capture configuration that specifies files, directories, or path globs + * to exclude from being captured. If @c NULL, a dummy configuration where + * no paths are treated specially is used. + * @param add_flags + * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG. * @param progress_func * If non-NULL, a function that will be called periodically with the * progress of the current operation. @@ -785,50 +1124,45 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { * discarded so that it appears to be in the same state as when this function * was called. * - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION - * There is already an image named @a name in @a wim. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG - * @a config was not @c NULL and did not specify a valid image capture - * configuration. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM - * @a dir was @c NULL, @a name was @c NULL, or @a name was the empty string. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM - * Failed to allocate needed memory. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR - * @a source is not a directory (only if ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was - * not specified in @a add_image_flags). - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G - * An error was returned from a libntfs-3g function when the NTFS volume - * was being opened, scanned, or closed (only if - * ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was specified in @a add_image_flags). - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN - * Failed to open a file or directory in the directory tree rooted at @a - * source (only if ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was not specified in @a - * add_image_flags). - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ - * Failed to read a file in the directory tree rooted at @a source (only if - * ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was not specified in @a add_image_flags). - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPECIAL_FILE - * The directory tree rooted at @a source contains a special file that is - * not a directory, regular file, or symbolic link. This currently can - * only be returned if ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was not specified in @a - * add_image_flags, but it may be returned for unsupported NTFS files in - * the future. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_STAT - * Failed obtain the metadata for a file or directory in the directory tree - * rooted at @a source (only if ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was not - * specified in @a add_image_flags). - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED - * @a wim is part of a split WIM. Adding an image to a split WIM is - * unsupported. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED - * ::WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS was specified in @a add_image_flags, but - * wimlib was configured with the @c --without-ntfs-3g flag. + * This function is implemented by calling wimlib_add_empty_image(), then + * calling wimlib_update_image() with a single "add" command, so any error code + * returned by wimlib_add_empty_image() may be returned, as well as any error + * codes returned by wimlib_update_image() other than ones documented as only + * being returned specifically by an update involving delete or rename commands. */ -extern int wimlib_add_image(WIMStruct *wim, const char *source, - const char *name, const char *config, - size_t config_len, int add_image_flags, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_add_image(WIMStruct *wim, + const wimlib_tchar *source, + const wimlib_tchar *name, + const struct wimlib_capture_config *config, + int add_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** This function is equivalent to wimlib_add_image() except it allows for + * multiple sources to be combined into a single WIM image. This is done by + * specifying the @a sources and @a num_sources parameters instead of the @a + * source parameter of wimlib_add_image(). The rest of the parameters are the + * same as wimlib_add_image(). See the documentation for wimlib-imagex + * capture for full details on how this mode works. + * + * In addition to the error codes that wimlib_add_image() can return, + * wimlib_add_image_multisource() can return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY + * when trying to overlay a non-directory on a directory or when otherwise + * trying to overlay multiple conflicting files to the same location in the WIM + * image. It will also return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM if + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS was specified in @a add_flags but there + * was not exactly one capture source with the target being the root directory. + * (In this respect, there is no advantage to using + * wimlib_add_image_multisource() instead of wimlib_add_image() when requesting + * NTFS mode.) */ +extern int +wimlib_add_image_multisource(WIMStruct *wim, + const struct wimlib_capture_source *sources, + size_t num_sources, + const wimlib_tchar *name, + const struct wimlib_capture_config *config, + int add_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Creates a ::WIMStruct for a new WIM file. @@ -852,7 +1186,8 @@ extern int wimlib_add_image(WIMStruct *wim, const char *source, * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. */ -extern int wimlib_create_new_wim(int ctype, WIMStruct **wim_ret); +extern int +wimlib_create_new_wim(int ctype, WIMStruct **wim_ret); /** * Deletes an image, or all images, from a WIM file. @@ -895,7 +1230,8 @@ extern int wimlib_create_new_wim(int ctype, WIMStruct **wim_ret); * @a wim is part of a split WIM. Deleting an image from a split WIM is * unsupported. */ -extern int wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); +extern int +wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * Exports an image, or all the images, from a WIM file, into another WIM file. @@ -910,16 +1246,9 @@ extern int wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() on @a dest_wim because @a dest_wim will * have references back to @a src_wim. * - * Previous versions of this function left @a dest_wim in an indeterminate state - * on failure. This is no longer the case; all changes to @a dest_wim made by - * this function are rolled back on failure. + * If this function fails, all changes to @a dest_wim are rolled back. * - * Previous versions of this function did not allow exporting an image that had - * been added by wimlib_add_image(). This is no longer the case; you may now - * export an image regardless of how it was added. - * - * Regardless of whether this function succeeds or fails, no changes are made to - * @a src_wim. + * No changes shall be made to @a src_wim by this function. * * Please note that no changes are committed to the underlying WIM file of @a * dest_wim (if any) until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called. @@ -1004,20 +1333,95 @@ extern int wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); * @a dest_wim is part of a split WIM. Exporting an image to a split WIM * is unsupported. */ -extern int wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, - WIMStruct *dest_wim, const char *dest_name, - const char *dest_description, int export_flags, - WIMStruct **additional_swms, - unsigned num_additional_swms, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, + WIMStruct *dest_wim, + const wimlib_tchar *dest_name, + const wimlib_tchar *dest_description, + int export_flags, + WIMStruct **additional_swms, + unsigned num_additional_swms, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** + * Extract zero or more files or directory trees from a WIM image. + * + * This generalizes the single-image extraction functionality of + * wimlib_extract_image() to allow extracting only the specified subsets of the + * image. + * + * @param wim + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a + * split WIM. + * + * @param image + * The 1-based number of the image in @a wim from which the files or + * directory trees are to be extracted. It cannot be ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. + * + * @param default_extract_flags + * Default extraction flags; the behavior shall be as if these flags had + * been specified in the ::wimlib_extract_command.extract_flags member in + * each extraction command, in combination with any flags already present. + * + * @param cmds + * An array of ::wimlib_extract_command structures that specifies the + * extractions to perform. + * + * @param num_cmds + * Number of commands in the @a cmds array. + * + * @param additional_swms + * Array of pointers to the ::WIMStruct for each additional part in the + * split WIM. Ignored if @a num_additional_swms is 0. The pointers do not + * need to be in any particular order, but they must include all parts of + * the split WIM other than the first part, which must be provided in the + * @a wim parameter. + * + * @param num_additional_swms + * Number of additional WIM parts provided in the @a additional_swms array. + * This number should be one less than the total number of parts in the + * split WIM. Set to 0 if the WIM is a standalone WIM. + * + * @param progress_func + * If non-NULL, a function that will be called periodically with the + * progress of the current operation. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. The possible error codes include + * those documented as returned by wimlib_extract_image() as well as the + * following additional error codes: + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST + * The ::wimlib_extract_command.wim_source_path member in one of the + * extract commands did not exist in the WIM. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_REGULAR_FILE + * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT was specified for an extraction command + * in which ::wimlib_extract_command.wim_source_path existed but was not a + * regular file or directory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK or ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK was + * specified for some commands but not all; or + * ::wimlib_extract_command.fs_dest_path was @c NULL or the empty string + * for one or more commands; or ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX was specified + * for a command in which ::wimlib_extract_command.wim_source_path did not + * specify the root directory of the WIM image. + */ +extern int +wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim, + int image, + int default_extract_flags, + const struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds, + size_t num_cmds, + WIMStruct **additional_swms, + unsigned num_additional_swms, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Extracts an image, or all images, from a standalone or split WIM file to a * directory or a NTFS volume. * - * Please see the manual page for the @c imagex program for more information - * about the "normal" extraction mode versus the NTFS extraction mode - * (entered by providing flag ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS). + * Please see the manual page for the @c wimlib-imagex program for more + * information about the "normal" extraction mode versus the NTFS extraction + * mode (entered by providing flag ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS). * * Extraction is done with one thread. * @@ -1089,11 +1493,13 @@ extern int wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, * invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @a target was @c NULL, or both ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK and - * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK were specified in @a extract_flags, or + * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK were specified in @a extract_flags; or * both ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS and either * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK or ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK were - * specified in @a extract_flags, or ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS was - * specified in @a extract_flags and @a image was ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. + * specified in @a extract_flags; or ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS was + * specified in @a extract_flags and @a image was ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES; or + * both ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS and ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA were + * specified in @a extract_flag. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH * The SHA1 message digest of an extracted stream did not match the SHA1 * message digest given in the WIM file. @@ -1131,11 +1537,13 @@ extern int wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, * Failed to write a file being extracted (only if * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS was not specified in @a extract_flags). */ -extern int wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, - const char *target, int extract_flags, - WIMStruct **additional_swms, - unsigned num_additional_swms, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, + const wimlib_tchar *target, + int extract_flags, + WIMStruct **additional_swms, + unsigned num_additional_swms, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Extracts the XML data of a WIM file to a file stream. Every WIM file @@ -1153,7 +1561,8 @@ extern int wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @a wim is not a ::WIMStruct that was created by wimlib_open_wim(). */ -extern int wimlib_extract_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, FILE *fp); +extern int +wimlib_extract_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, FILE *fp); /** * Frees all memory allocated for a WIMStruct and closes all files associated @@ -1164,7 +1573,8 @@ extern int wimlib_extract_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, FILE *fp); * * @return This function has no return value. */ -extern void wimlib_free(WIMStruct *wim); +extern void +wimlib_free(WIMStruct *wim); /** * Returns the index of the bootable image of the WIM. @@ -1176,7 +1586,8 @@ extern void wimlib_free(WIMStruct *wim); * 0 if no image is marked as bootable, or the number of the image marked * as bootable (numbered starting at 1). */ -extern int wimlib_get_boot_idx(const WIMStruct *wim); +extern int +wimlib_get_boot_idx(const WIMStruct *wim); /** * Returns the compression type used in the WIM. @@ -1188,7 +1599,8 @@ extern int wimlib_get_boot_idx(const WIMStruct *wim); * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE, ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX, or * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS. */ -extern int wimlib_get_compression_type(const WIMStruct *wim); +extern int +wimlib_get_compression_type(const WIMStruct *wim); /** * Converts a ::wimlib_compression_type value into a string. @@ -1201,7 +1613,8 @@ extern int wimlib_get_compression_type(const WIMStruct *wim); * A statically allocated string: "None", "LZX", "XPRESS", or "Invalid", * respectively. */ -extern const char *wimlib_get_compression_type_string(int ctype); +extern const wimlib_tchar * +wimlib_get_compression_type_string(int ctype); /** * Converts an error code into a string describing it. @@ -1213,7 +1626,8 @@ extern const char *wimlib_get_compression_type_string(int ctype); * Pointer to a statically allocated string describing the error code, * or @c NULL if the error code is not valid. */ -extern const char *wimlib_get_error_string(enum wimlib_error_code code); +extern const wimlib_tchar * +wimlib_get_error_string(enum wimlib_error_code code); /** * Returns the description of the specified image. @@ -1231,7 +1645,8 @@ extern const char *wimlib_get_error_string(enum wimlib_error_code code); * in addition, the string will become invalid if the description of the * image is changed, the image is deleted, or the ::WIMStruct is destroyed. */ -extern const char *wimlib_get_image_description(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); +extern const wimlib_tchar * +wimlib_get_image_description(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * Returns the name of the specified image. @@ -1252,7 +1667,8 @@ extern const char *wimlib_get_image_description(const WIMStruct *wim, int image) * the WIM to be unnamed, in which case an empty string will be returned * when the corresponding name is requested. */ -extern const char *wimlib_get_image_name(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); +extern const wimlib_tchar * +wimlib_get_image_name(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** @@ -1265,7 +1681,8 @@ extern const char *wimlib_get_image_name(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); * @return * The number of images contained in the WIM file. */ -extern int wimlib_get_num_images(const WIMStruct *wim); +extern int +wimlib_get_num_images(const WIMStruct *wim); /** * Returns the part number of a WIM in a split WIM and the total number of parts @@ -1280,35 +1697,41 @@ extern int wimlib_get_num_images(const WIMStruct *wim); * @return * The part number of the WIM (1 for non-split WIMs) */ -extern int wimlib_get_part_number(const WIMStruct *wim, int *total_parts_ret); +extern int +wimlib_get_part_number(const WIMStruct *wim, int *total_parts_ret); /** * Since wimlib 1.2.6: Initialization function for wimlib. This is not * re-entrant. If you are calling wimlib functions concurrently in different - * threads, then you must call this function serially first. Otherwise, calling - * this function is not required. + * threads, then you must call this function serially first. * - * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM - * Could not allocate memory. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_ICONV_NOT_AVAILABLE - * wimlib was configured --without-libntfs-3g at compilation time, and at - * runtime the iconv() set of functions did not seem to be available, - * perhaps due to missing files in the C library installation. - * - * If this function is not called or returns nonzero, then it will not be safe - * to use wimlib in multiple threads. Furthermore, a nonzero return value here - * indicates that further calls into wimlib will probably fail when they try to - * repeat the same initializations. + * Since wimlib 1.3.0, you must call this function if the character encoding of + * the current locale is not UTF-8 and you do not want wimlib to assume a UTF-8 + * encoding. + * + * Since wimlib 1.3.2, you must call this function if using the Windows-native + * build of the library so that certain functions can be dynamically loaded from + * system DLLs. + * + * Since wimlib 1.3.3, this function takes the @a init_flags parameter. + * + * @param init_flags + * ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_ASSUME_UTF8 if wimlib should assume that all input + * data, including filenames, are in UTF-8, and that UTF-8 data can be + * directly printed to the console. + * + * @return 0; other error codes may be returned in future releases. */ -extern int wimlib_global_init(); +extern int +wimlib_global_init(int init_flags); /** * Since wimlib 1.2.6: Cleanup function for wimlib. This is not re-entrant. * You are not required to call this function, but it will release any global * memory allocated by the library. */ -extern void wimlib_global_cleanup(); +extern void +wimlib_global_cleanup(); /** * Returns true if the WIM has an integrity table. @@ -1321,8 +1744,8 @@ extern void wimlib_global_cleanup(); * wimlib_open_wim(), @c false will be returned, even if wimlib_write() has * been called on @a wim with ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY set. */ -extern bool wimlib_has_integrity_table(const WIMStruct *wim); - +extern bool +wimlib_has_integrity_table(const WIMStruct *wim); /** * Determines if an image name is already used by some image in the WIM. @@ -1337,7 +1760,8 @@ extern bool wimlib_has_integrity_table(const WIMStruct *wim); * if there is no image named @a name in @a wim. If @a name is @c NULL or * the empty string, @c false is returned. */ -extern bool wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const char *name); +extern bool +wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *name); /** * Joins a split WIM into a stand-alone one-part WIM. @@ -1376,17 +1800,69 @@ extern bool wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const char *name); * Note: wimlib_export_image() can provide similar functionality to * wimlib_join(), since it is possible to export all images from a split WIM. */ -extern int wimlib_join(const char **swms, unsigned num_swms, - const char *output_path, int swm_open_flags, - int wim_write_flags, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_join(const wimlib_tchar * const *swms, + unsigned num_swms, + const wimlib_tchar *output_path, + int swm_open_flags, + int wim_write_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** + * Compress a chunk of a WIM resource using LZX compression. + * + * This function is exported for convenience only and need not be used. + * + * @param chunk + * Uncompressed data of the chunk. + * @param chunk_size + * Size of the uncompressed chunk, in bytes. + * @param out + * Pointer to output buffer of size at least (@a chunk_size - 1) bytes. + * + * @return + * The size of the compressed data written to @a out in bytes, or 0 if the + * data could not be compressed to (@a chunk_size - 1) bytes or fewer. + * + * As a special requirement, the compression code is optimized for the WIM + * format and therefore requires (@a chunk_size <= 32768). + */ +extern unsigned +wimlib_lzx_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out); + +/** + * Decompresses a block of LZX-compressed data as used in the WIM file format. + * + * Note that this will NOT work unmodified for LZX as used in the cabinet + * format, which is not the same as in the WIM format! + * + * This function is exported for convenience only and need not be used. + * + * @param compressed_data + * Pointer to the compressed data. + * + * @param compressed_len + * Length of the compressed data, in bytes. + * + * @param uncompressed_data + * Pointer to the buffer into which to write the uncompressed data. + * + * @param uncompressed_len + * Length of the uncompressed data. It must be 32768 bytes or less. + * + * @return + * 0 on success; non-zero on failure. + */ +extern int +wimlib_lzx_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len, + void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len); + /** * Mounts an image in a WIM file on a directory read-only or read-write. * - * The calling thread will be daemonized to service the filesystem, and this - * function will not return until the image is unmounted, unless an error occurs - * before the filesystem is successfully mounted. + * Unless ::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_DEBUG is specified or an early error occurs, the + * process shall be daemonized. * * If the mount is read-write (::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE specified), * modifications to the WIM are staged in a temporary directory. @@ -1456,7 +1932,7 @@ extern int wimlib_join(const char **swms, unsigned num_swms, * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @a image is shared among multiple ::WIMStruct's as a result of a call to * wimlib_export_image(), or @a image has been added with - * wimlib_add_image() or wimlib_add_image_from_ntfs_volume(). + * wimlib_add_image(). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_SIZE * The metadata resource for @a image in @a wim is invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA @@ -1480,10 +1956,14 @@ extern int wimlib_join(const char **swms, unsigned num_swms, * The WIM is a split WIM and a read-write mount was requested. We only * support mounting a split WIM read-only. */ -extern int wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const char *dir, - int mount_flags, WIMStruct **additional_swms, - unsigned num_additional_swms, - const char *staging_dir); +extern int +wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, + int image, + const wimlib_tchar *dir, + int mount_flags, + WIMStruct **additional_swms, + unsigned num_additional_swms, + const wimlib_tchar *staging_dir); /** * Opens a WIM file and creates a ::WIMStruct for it. @@ -1563,9 +2043,11 @@ extern int wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const char *dir, * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_XML * The XML data for @a wim_file is invalid. */ -extern int wimlib_open_wim(const char *wim_file, int open_flags, - WIMStruct **wim_ret, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_open_wim(const wimlib_tchar *wim_file, + int open_flags, + WIMStruct **wim_ret, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Overwrites the file that the WIM was originally read from, with changes made. @@ -1605,6 +2087,10 @@ extern int wimlib_open_wim(const char *wim_file, int open_flags, * and while abnormal termination of the program will result in extra data * appended to the original WIM, it should still be a valid WIM. * + * If this function completes successfully, no functions should be called on @a + * wim other than wimlib_free(). You must use wimlib_open_wim() to read the WIM + * file anew. + * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to write. There may have * been in-memory changes made to it, which are then reflected in the @@ -1632,15 +2118,10 @@ extern int wimlib_open_wim(const char *wim_file, int open_flags, * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_RENAME * The temporary file that the WIM was written to could not be renamed to * the original filename of @a wim. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_REOPEN - * The WIM was overwritten successfully, but it could not be re-opened - * read-only. Therefore, the resources in the WIM can no longer be - * accessed, so this limits the functions that can be called on @a wim - * before calling wimlib_free(). */ -extern int wimlib_overwrite(WIMStruct *wim, int write_flags, - unsigned num_threads, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_overwrite(WIMStruct *wim, int write_flags, unsigned num_threads, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Prints information about one image, or all images, contained in a WIM. @@ -1656,7 +2137,8 @@ extern int wimlib_overwrite(WIMStruct *wim, int write_flags, * printing the information. If @a image is invalid, an error message is * printed. */ -extern void wimlib_print_available_images(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); +extern void +wimlib_print_available_images(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * Prints the full paths to all files contained in an image, or all images, in a @@ -1691,7 +2173,8 @@ extern void wimlib_print_available_images(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); * @a wim was not a standalone WIM and was not the first part of a split * WIM. */ -extern int wimlib_print_files(WIMStruct *wim, int image); +extern int +wimlib_print_files(WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * Prints detailed information from the header of a WIM file. @@ -1703,7 +2186,8 @@ extern int wimlib_print_files(WIMStruct *wim, int image); * @return This function has no return value. * */ -extern void wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim); +extern void +wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim); /** * Prints the lookup table of a WIM file. The lookup table maps SHA1 message @@ -1717,7 +2201,8 @@ extern void wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim); * * @return This function has no return value. */ -extern void wimlib_print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim); +extern void +wimlib_print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim); /** * Prints the metadata of the specified image in a WIM file. The metadata @@ -1753,7 +2238,8 @@ extern void wimlib_print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim); * @a wim was not a standalone WIM and was not the first part of a split * WIM. */ -extern int wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image); +extern int +wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * Prints some basic information about a WIM file. All information printed by @@ -1766,7 +2252,8 @@ extern int wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image); * * @return This function has no return value. */ -extern void wimlib_print_wim_information(const WIMStruct *wim); +extern void +wimlib_print_wim_information(const WIMStruct *wim); /** * Translates a string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM into @@ -1794,7 +2281,9 @@ extern void wimlib_print_wim_information(const WIMStruct *wim); * the empty string, ::WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE is returned, even if one or more * images in @a wim has no name. */ -extern int wimlib_resolve_image(WIMStruct *wim, const char *image_name_or_num); +extern int +wimlib_resolve_image(WIMStruct *wim, + const wimlib_tchar *image_name_or_num); /** * Sets which image in the WIM is marked as bootable. @@ -1812,7 +2301,8 @@ extern int wimlib_resolve_image(WIMStruct *wim, const char *image_name_or_num); * @a wim is part of a split WIM. We do not support changing the boot * index of a split WIM. */ -extern int wimlib_set_boot_idx(WIMStruct *wim, int boot_idx); +extern int +wimlib_set_boot_idx(WIMStruct *wim, int boot_idx); /** * Changes the description of an image in the WIM. @@ -1834,8 +2324,9 @@ extern int wimlib_set_boot_idx(WIMStruct *wim, int boot_idx); * Failed to allocate the memory needed to duplicate the @a description * string. */ -extern int wimlib_set_image_descripton(WIMStruct *wim, int image, - const char *description); +extern int +wimlib_set_image_descripton(WIMStruct *wim, int image, + const wimlib_tchar *description); /** * Changes what is written in the \ element in the WIM XML data @@ -1857,7 +2348,8 @@ extern int wimlib_set_image_descripton(WIMStruct *wim, int image, * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate the memory needed to duplicate the @a flags string. */ -extern int wimlib_set_image_flags(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const char *flags); +extern int wimlib_set_image_flags(WIMStruct *wim, int image, + const wimlib_tchar *flags); /** * Changes the name of an image in the WIM. @@ -1881,7 +2373,8 @@ extern int wimlib_set_image_flags(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const char *flags); * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate the memory needed to duplicate the @a name string. */ -extern int wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const char *name); +extern int wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, + const wimlib_tchar *name); /** * Set the functions that wimlib uses to allocate and free memory. @@ -1911,9 +2404,10 @@ extern int wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const char *name); * wimlib was compiled with the @c --without-custom-memory-allocator flag, * so custom memory allocators are unsupported. */ -int wimlib_set_memory_allocator(void *(*malloc_func)(size_t), - void (*free_func)(void *), - void *(*realloc_func)(void *, size_t)); +extern int +wimlib_set_memory_allocator(void *(*malloc_func)(size_t), + void (*free_func)(void *), + void *(*realloc_func)(void *, size_t)); /** * Sets whether wimlib is to print error messages to @c stderr when a function @@ -1935,7 +2429,8 @@ int wimlib_set_memory_allocator(void *(*malloc_func)(size_t), * --without-error-messages option. Therefore, error messages cannot be * shown. */ -extern int wimlib_set_print_errors(bool show_messages); +extern int +wimlib_set_print_errors(bool show_messages); /** * Splits a WIM into multiple parts. @@ -1971,9 +2466,12 @@ extern int wimlib_set_print_errors(bool show_messages); * when they are copied from the joined WIM to the split WIM parts, nor are * compressed resources re-compressed. */ -extern int wimlib_split(WIMStruct *wim, const char *swm_name, - size_t part_size, int write_flags, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_split(WIMStruct *wim, + const wimlib_tchar *swm_name, + size_t part_size, + int write_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Unmounts a WIM image that was mounted using wimlib_mount_image(). @@ -2032,8 +2530,120 @@ extern int wimlib_split(WIMStruct *wim, const char *swm_name, * WIM file, or the filesystem daemon was unable to flush changes that had * been made to files in the staging directory. */ -extern int wimlib_unmount_image(const char *dir, int unmount_flags, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_unmount_image(const wimlib_tchar *dir, + int unmount_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** + * Update a WIM image by adding, deleting, and/or renaming files or directories. + * + * @param wim + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to update. + * @param image + * The 1-based index of the image in the WIM to update. It cannot be + * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. + * @param cmds + * An array of ::wimlib_update_command's that specify the update operations + * to perform. + * @param num_cmds + * Number of commands in @a cmds. + * @param update_flags + * Reserved; must be 0. + * @param progress_func + * If non-NULL, a function that will be called periodically with the + * progress of the current operation. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. On failure, some but not all of the + * update commands may have been executed. No individual update command will + * have been partially executed. Possible error codes include: + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION + * Failed to decompress the metadata resource from @a image in @a wim. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG + * The capture configuration structure specified for an add command was + * invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY + * A directory entry for @a image in @a wim is invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE + * @a image did not specify a single, existing image in @a wim. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY + * Attempted to perform an add command that conflicted with previously + * existing files in the WIM when an overlay was attempted. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * An unknown operation type was specified in the update commands; or, + * attempted to execute an add command where ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS was set + * in the @a add_flags, but the same image had previously already been + * added from a NTFS volume; or, both ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX and + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX were specified in the @a add_flags for one add + * command; or, ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS or ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX were + * specified in the @a add_flags for an add command in which @a + * wim_target_path was not the root directory of the WIM image. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA + * (Windows only): While executing an add command, tried to capture a + * reparse point with invalid data. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_SIZE + * The metadata resource for @a image in @a wim is invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA + * The security data for image @a image in @a wim is invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IS_DIRECTORY + * A delete command without ::WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE specified was + * for a WIM path that corresponded to a directory; or, a rename command + * attempted to rename a directory to a non-directory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Failed to allocate needed memory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR + * A rename command attempted to rename a directory to a non-directory; or, + * an add command was executed that attempted to set the root of the WIM + * image as a non-directory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOTEMPTY + * A rename command attempted to rename a directory to a non-empty + * directory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G + * While executing an add command with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS specified, an + * error occurred while reading data from the NTFS volume using libntfs-3g. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN + * Failed to open a file to be captured while executing an add command. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR + * Failed to open a file to be captured while executing an add command. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST + * A delete command without ::WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE specified was for a + * WIM path that did not exist; or, a component of the path of the source + * or destination of a rename command was used as a directory but was not, + * in fact, a directory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ + * Failed to read the metadata resource for @a image in @a wim; or, while + * executing an add command, failed to read data from a file or directory + * to be captured. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK + * While executing an add command, failed to read the target of a symbolic + * link or junction point. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED + * (Windows only) Failed to perform a reparse point fixup because of + * problems with the data of a reparse point. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPECIAL_FILE + * While executing an add command, attempted to capture a file that was not + * a supported file type, such as a regular file, directory, symbolic link, + * or (on Windows) a reparse point. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED + * @a wim is part of a split WIM. Updating a split WIM is unsupported. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_STAT + * While executing an add command, failed to get attributes for a file or + * directory. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS was specified in the @a add_flags for an update + * command, but wimlib was configured with the @c --without-ntfs-3g flag; + * or, the platform is Windows and either the ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA + * or the ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE flags were specified in the @a + * add_flags for an update command. + */ +extern int +wimlib_update_image(WIMStruct *wim, + int image, + const struct wimlib_update_command *cmds, + size_t num_cmds, + int update_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** * Writes a standalone WIM to a file. @@ -2076,9 +2686,9 @@ extern int wimlib_unmount_image(const char *dir, int unmount_flags, * @a image does not specify a single existing image in @a wim, and is not * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH - * A file that had previously been scanned for inclusion in the WIM by the - * wimlib_add_image() or wimlib_add_image_from_ntfs_volume() functions was - * concurrently modified, so it failed the SHA1 message digest check. + * A file that had previously been scanned for inclusion in the WIM by + * wimlib_add_image() was concurrently modified, so it failed the SHA1 + * message digest check. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @a path was @c NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_SIZE @@ -2103,8 +2713,27 @@ extern int wimlib_unmount_image(const char *dir, int unmount_flags, * An error occurred when trying to write data to the new WIM file at @a * path. */ -extern int wimlib_write(WIMStruct *wim, const char *path, int image, - int write_flags, unsigned num_threads, - wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); +extern int +wimlib_write(WIMStruct *wim, + const wimlib_tchar *path, + int image, + int write_flags, + unsigned num_threads, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** + * This function is equivalent to wimlib_lzx_compress(), but instead compresses + * the data using "XPRESS" compression. + */ +extern unsigned +wimlib_xpress_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out); + +/** + * This function is equivalent to wimlib_lzx_decompress(), but instead assumes + * the data is compressed using "XPRESS" compression. + */ +extern int +wimlib_xpress_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len, + void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len); #endif /* _WIMLIB_H */