X-Git-Url: https://wimlib.net/git/?p=wimlib;a=blobdiff_plain;f=include%2Fwimlib.h;h=c2c32a8c164712ed6001e788d280676726e48c41;hp=39538182e5e9e0c4077540b8e08159577c25ced1;hb=2f1f50993984f88df675f0c3302cf4fa52982f05;hpb=465a630d28e93b09e55ca07b1a6cae8def3b42f5 diff --git a/include/wimlib.h b/include/wimlib.h index 39538182..c2c32a8c 100644 --- a/include/wimlib.h +++ b/include/wimlib.h @@ -1,11 +1,12 @@ -/* - * wimlib.h - * - * External header for wimlib. +/** + * @file wimlib.h + * @brief External header for wimlib. * * This file contains extensive comments for generating documentation with * Doxygen. The built HTML documentation can be viewed at - * http://wimlib.sourceforge.net. + * http://wimlib.sourceforge.net. Make sure to see the Modules page to make more sense of the declarations + * in this header. */ /* @@ -27,76 +28,118 @@ * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/. */ -/** \mainpage +/** + * @mainpage * - * \section intro Introduction + * @section sec_intro Introduction * - * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.5.0, a C + * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.6.1, a C * library for creating, modifying, extracting, and mounting files in the * Windows Imaging Format. This documentation is intended for developers only. * If you have installed wimlib and want to know how to use the @b wimlib-imagex * program, please see the README file or manual pages. * - * \section starting Getting Started + * @section sec_installing_and_compiling Installing and Compiling * * wimlib uses the GNU autotools, so, on UNIX-like systems, it should be easy to * install with configure && make && sudo make install; however, - * please see the README for more information about installing it. To use - * wimlib in a program after installing it, include @c wimlib.h and link your - * program with @c -lwim. + * please see the README for more information about installing it. + * + * To use wimlib in your program after installing it, include wimlib.h and link + * your program with @c -lwim. + * + * As of wimlib 1.5.0, wimlib.h is also compatible with C++. + * + * Note: before calling any other function declared in wimlib.h, + * wimlib_global_init() can (and in some cases, must) be called. See its + * documentation for more details. + * + * @section sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts Basic WIM handling concepts + * + * wimlib wraps up a WIM file in an opaque ::WIMStruct structure. There are + * two ways to create such a structure: wimlib_open_wim(), which opens a WIM + * file and creates a ::WIMStruct representing it, and wimlib_create_new_wim(), + * which creates a new ::WIMStruct that initially contains no images and does + * not yet have a backing on-disk file. See @ref G_creating_and_opening_wims + * for more details. + * + * A WIM file, represented by a ::WIMStruct, contains zero or more images. + * Images can be extracted (or "applied") using wimlib_extract_image(), added + * (or "captured" or "appended") using wimlib_add_image(), deleted using + * wimlib_delete_image(), exported using wimlib_export_image(), and updated or + * modified using wimlib_update_image(). However, changes made to a WIM + * represented by a ::WIMStruct have no persistent effect until the WIM is + * actually written to an on-disk file. This can be done using wimlib_write(), + * but if the WIM was originally opened using wimlib_open_wim(), then + * wimlib_overwrite() can be used instead. See @ref G_extracting_wims, @ref + * G_modifying_wims, and @ref G_writing_and_overwriting_wims for more details. + * + * Note that with this ::WIMStruct abstraction, performing many tasks on WIM + * files is a multi-step process. For example, to add, or "append" an image to + * an existing stand-alone WIM file in a way similar to wimlib-imagex + * append, you must call the following functions: + * + * 1. wimlib_open_wim() + * 2. wimlib_add_image() + * 3. wimlib_overwrite() + * + * This design is very much on purpose as it makes the library more useful in + * general by allowing functions to be composed in different ways. For example, + * you can make multiple changes to a WIM and commit them all to the underlying + * file in only one overwrite operation, which is more efficient. + * + * @section sec_cleaning_up Cleaning up + * + * After you are done with any ::WIMStruct, you can call wimlib_free() to free + * all resources associated with it. Also, when you are completely done with + * using wimlib in your program, you can call wimlib_global_cleanup() to free + * any other resources allocated by the library. + * + * @section sec_error_handling Error Handling + * + * Most functions in wimlib return 0 on success and a positive error code on + * failure. Use wimlib_get_error_string() to get a string that describes an + * error code. wimlib also can print error messages to standard error itself + * when an error happens, and these may be more informative than the error code; + * to enable this, call wimlib_set_print_errors(). Please note that this is for + * convenience only, and some errors can occur without a message being printed. + * Currently, error messages and strings (as well as all documentation, for that + * matter) are only available in English. + * + * @section sec_encodings Locales and character encodings * - * wimlib wraps up a WIM file in an opaque ::WIMStruct structure. A ::WIMStruct - * may represent either a stand-alone WIM or one part of a split WIM. + * To support Windows as well as UNIX-like systems, wimlib's API typically takes + * and returns strings of ::wimlib_tchar, which are in a platform-dependent + * encoding. * - * All functions in wimlib's public API are prefixed with @c wimlib. Most - * return 0 on success and a positive error code on failure. Use - * wimlib_get_error_string() to get a string that describes an error code. - * wimlib also can print error messages itself when an error happens, and these - * may be more informative than the error code; to enable this, call - * wimlib_set_print_errors(). Please note that this is for convenience only, - * and some errors can occur without a message being printed. + * On Windows, each ::wimlib_tchar is 2 bytes and is the same as a "wchar_t", + * and the encoding is UTF-16LE. * - * First before calling any other functions, you should call - * wimlib_global_init() to initialize the library. + * On UNIX-like systems, each ::wimlib_tchar is 1 byte and is simply a "char", + * and the encoding is the locale-dependent multibyte encoding. I recommend you + * set your locale to a UTF-8 capable locale to avoid any issues. Also, by + * default, wimlib on UNIX will assume the locale is UTF-8 capable unless you + * call wimlib_global_init() after having set your desired locale. * - * To open an existing WIM, use wimlib_open_wim(). + * @section sec_advanced Additional information and features * - * To create a new WIM that initially contains no images, use - * wimlib_create_new_wim(). * - * To add an image to a WIM file from a directory tree on your filesystem, call - * wimlib_add_image(). This can be done with a ::WIMStruct gotten from - * wimlib_open_wim() or from wimlib_create_new_wim(). On UNIX-like systems, - * wimlib_add_image() can also capture a WIM image directly from a block device - * containing a NTFS filesystem. + * @subsection subsec_mounting_wim_images Mounting WIM images * - * To extract an image from a WIM file, call wimlib_extract_image(). This can - * be done either to a directory, or, on UNIX-like systems, directly to a block - * device containing a NTFS filesystem. + * See @ref G_mounting_wim_images. * - * To extract individual files or directories from a WIM image, rather than a - * full image, call wimlib_extract_files(). + * @subsection subsec_progress_functions Progress Messages * - * To programatically make changes to a WIM image without mounting it, call - * wimlib_update_image(). + * See @ref G_progress. * - * On UNIX-like systems supporting FUSE (such as Linux), wimlib supports - * mounting WIM files either read-only or read-write. Mounting is done using - * wimlib_mount_image() and unmounting is done using wimlib_unmount_image(). - * Mounting can be done without root privileges because it is implemented using - * FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace). If wimlib is compiled with the - * --without-fuse flag, these functions will be available but will - * fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED. - * - * After creating or modifying a WIM file, you can write it to a file using - * wimlib_write(). Alternatively, if the WIM was originally read from a file - * (using wimlib_open_wim() rather than wimlib_create_new_wim()), you can use - * wimlib_overwrite() to overwrite the original file. Still alternatively, you - * can write a WIM directly to a file descriptor by calling wimlib_write_to_fd() - * instead. + * @subsection subsec_non_standalone_wims Non-standalone WIMs + * + * See @ref G_nonstandalone_wims. * - * wimlib supports a special "pipable" WIM format (which unfortunately is @b not - * compatible with Microsoft's software). To create a pipable WIM, call + * @subsection subsec_pipable_wims Pipable WIMs + * + * wimlib supports a special "pipable" WIM format which unfortunately is @b not + * compatible with Microsoft's software. To create a pipable WIM, call * wimlib_write(), wimlib_write_to_fd(), or wimlib_overwrite() with * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE specified. Pipable WIMs are pipable in both * directions, so wimlib_write_to_fd() can be used to write a pipable WIM to a @@ -105,24 +148,14 @@ * s using a seekable file descriptor using the regular function calls (e.g. * wimlib_open_wim(), wimlib_extract_image()). * - * Please note: merely by calling wimlib_add_image() or many of the other - * functions in this library that operate on ::WIMStruct's, you are @b not - * modifying the WIM file on disk. Changes are not saved until you explicitly - * call wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite(). - * - * After you are done with the WIM file, use wimlib_free() to free all memory - * associated with a ::WIMStruct and close all files associated with it. + * See the documentation for the --pipable flag of wimlib-imagex + * capture for more information about pipable WIMs. * - * When you are completely done with using wimlib in your program, you should - * call wimlib_global_cleanup(). + * @subsection subsec_thread_safety Thread Safety * - * A number of functions take a pointer to a progress function of type - * ::wimlib_progress_func_t. This function will be called periodically during - * the WIM operation(s) to report on the progress of the operation (for example, - * how many bytes have been written so far). - * - * wimlib is thread-safe as long as different ::WIMStruct's are used, except for - * the following exceptions: + * wimlib is thread-safe, with the following exceptions: + * - Different threads cannot operate on the same ::WIMStruct at the same time; + * they must use different ::WIMStruct's. * - You must call wimlib_global_init() in one thread before calling any other * functions. * - wimlib_set_print_errors() and wimlib_set_memory_allocator() both apply globally. @@ -131,35 +164,171 @@ * does so for the first time. This includes changing the working directory * to the root directory. * - * \section encodings Locales and character encodings - * - * To support Windows as well as UNIX-like systems, wimlib's API typically takes - * and returns strings of ::wimlib_tchar, which are in a platform-dependent - * encoding. - * - * On Windows, each ::wimlib_tchar is 2 bytes and is the same as a "wchar_t", - * and the encoding is UTF-16LE. - * - * On UNIX-like systems, each ::wimlib_tchar is 1 byte and is simply a "char", - * and the encoding is the locale-dependent multibyte encoding. I recommend you - * set your locale to a UTF-8 capable locale to avoid any issues. Also, by - * default, wimlib on UNIX will assume the locale is UTF-8 capable unless you - * call wimlib_global_init() after having set your desired locale. - * - * \section Limitations + * @subsection subsec_limitations Limitations * * This section documents some technical limitations of wimlib not already * documented in the man page for @b wimlib-imagex. * * - The old WIM format from Vista pre-releases is not supported. - * - Compressed resource chunk sizes other than 32768 are not supported. This - * doesn't seem to be a real problem because the chunk size always seems to be - * this value. * - wimlib does not provide a clone of the @b PEImg tool, or the @b Dism * functionality other than that already present in @b ImageX, that allows you * to make certain Windows-specific modifications to a Windows PE image, such - * as adding a driver or Windows component. Such a tool possibly could be - * implemented on top of wimlib. + * as adding a driver or Windows component. Such a tool could be implemented + * on top of wimlib. + * + * @subsection more_info More information + * + * You are advised to read the README as well as the manual pages for + * wimlib-imagex, since not all relevant information is repeated here in + * the API documentation. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_general General + * + * @brief Declarations and structures shared across the library. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_creating_and_opening_wims Creating and Opening WIMs + * + * @brief Create new WIMs and open existing WIMs. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_wim_information Retrieving WIM information and directory listings + * + * @brief Retrieve information about a WIM or WIM image. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_modifying_wims Modifying WIMs + * + * @brief Make changes to a WIM. + * + * @section sec_adding_images Capturing and adding WIM images + * + * As described in @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts, capturing a new WIM or + * appending an image to an existing WIM is a multi-step process, but at its + * core is wimlib_add_image() or an equivalent function. Normally, + * wimlib_add_image() takes an on-disk directory tree and logically adds it to a + * ::WIMStruct as a new image. However, when supported by the build of the + * library, there is also a special NTFS volume capture mode (entered when + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS is specified) that allows adding the image directly + * from an unmounted NTFS volume. + * + * Another function, wimlib_add_image_multisource() is also provided. It + * generalizes wimlib_add_image() to allow combining multiple files or directory + * trees into a single WIM image in a configurable way. + * + * For maximum customization of WIM image creation, it is also possible to add a + * completely empty WIM image with wimlib_add_empty_image(), then update it with + * wimlib_update_image(). (This is in fact what wimlib_add_image() and + * wimlib_add_image_multisource() do internally.) + * + * Note that some details of how image addition/capture works are documented + * more fully in the manual page for wimlib-imagex capture. + * + * @section sec_deleting_images Deleting WIM images + * + * wimlib_delete_image() can delete an image from a ::WIMStruct. But as usual, + * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() must be called to cause the changes to + * be made persistent in an on-disk WIM file. + * + * @section sec_exporting_images Exporting WIM images + * + * wimlib_export_image() can copy, or "export", an image from one WIM to + * another. + * + * @section sec_other_modifications Other modifications + * + * wimlib_update_image() can add, delete, and rename files in a WIM image. + * + * wimlib_set_image_name(), wimlib_set_image_descripton(), and + * wimlib_set_image_flags() can change other image metadata. + * + * wimlib_set_wim_info() can change information about the WIM file itself, such + * as the boot index. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_extracting_wims Extracting WIMs + * + * @brief Extract files, directories, and images from a WIM. + * + * wimlib_extract_image() extracts, or "applies", an image from a WIM + * (represented, as usual, by a ::WIMStruct). This normally extracts the image + * to a directory, but when supported by the build of the library there is also + * a special NTFS volume extraction mode (entered when + * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS is specified) that allows extracting a WIM image + * directly to an unmounted NTFS volume. Various other flags allow further + * customization of image extraction. + * + * Another function, wimlib_extract_files(), is also provided. It can extract + * certain files or directories from a WIM image, instead of a full image. + * + * wimlib_extract_paths() and wimlib_extract_pathlist() allow extracting a set + * of paths from a WIM image in a manner that may be easier to use than + * wimlib_extract_files(), and also allow wildcard patterns. + * + * wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe() allows an image to be extracted from a + * pipable WIM sent over a pipe; see @ref subsec_pipable_wims. + * + * Note that some details of how image extraction/application works are + * documented more fully in the manual pages for wimlib-imagex apply and + * wimlib-imagex extract. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_mounting_wim_images Mounting WIM images + * + * @brief Mount and unmount WIM images. + * + * On UNIX-like systems supporting FUSE (such as Linux), wimlib supports + * mounting images from WIM files either read-only or read-write. To mount an + * image, call wimlib_mount_image(). To unmount an image, call + * wimlib_unmount_image(). Mounting can be done without root privileges because + * it is implemented using FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace). If wimlib is + * compiled with the --without-fuse flag, these functions will be + * available but will fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED. Note that mounting an + * image read-write is an alternative to calling wimlib_update_image(). + */ + +/** @defgroup G_progress Progress Messages + * + * @brief Track the progress of long WIM operations. + * + * When operating on large archives, operations such as extraction will + * naturally take a while to complete. Because of this and to improve the + * potential user-friendliness of library clients, a number of functions take a + * pointer to a progress function of type ::wimlib_progress_func_t. This + * function will be called periodically during the WIM operation(s) to report on + * the progress of the operation (for example, how many bytes have been written + * so far). + */ + +/** @defgroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims Writing and Overwriting WIMs + * + * @brief Write and overwrite on-disk WIM files. + * + * As described in @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts, these functions are + * critical to the design of the library as they allow new or modified WIMs to + * actually be written to on-disk files. Generally, wimlib_write() is the + * function you need to call to write a new WIM file, and wimlib_overwrite() is + * the function you need to call to persistently update an existing WIM file. + */ + +/** @defgroup G_nonstandalone_wims Creating and handling non-standalone WIMs + * + * @brief Create and handle non-standalone WIMs, such as split and delta WIMs. + * + * Normally, ::WIMStruct represents a WIM file, but there's a bit more to it + * than that. Normally, WIM files are "standalone". However, WIM files can + * also be arranged in non-standalone ways, such as a set of on-disk files that + * together form a single "split WIM" or "delta WIM". Such arrangements are + * fully supported by wimlib. However, as a result, in such cases a ::WIMStruct + * created from one of these on-disk files initially only partially represents + * the full WIM and needs to, in effect, be logically combined with other + * ::WIMStruct's before performing certain operations, such as extracting files + * with wimlib_extract_image() or wimlib_extract_files(). This is done by + * calling wimlib_reference_resource_files() or wimlib_reference_resources(). + * + * wimlib_write() can create delta WIMs as well as standalone WIMs, but a + * specialized function (wimlib_split()) is needed to create a split WIM. */ #ifndef _WIMLIB_H @@ -171,14 +340,25 @@ #include #include -/** Major version of the library (for example, the 1 in 1.2.5). */ +/** @ingroup G_general + * @{ */ + +/** Major version of the library (for example, the 1 in 1.2.5). */ #define WIMLIB_MAJOR_VERSION 1 /** Minor version of the library (for example, the 2 in 1.2.5). */ -#define WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION 5 +#define WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION 6 /** Patch version of the library (for example, the 5 in 1.2.5). */ -#define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 0 +#define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 1 + +#ifdef __cplusplus +extern "C" { +#endif + +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_general + * @{ */ /** * Opaque structure that represents a WIM file. This is an in-memory structure @@ -192,6 +372,8 @@ * * Use wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() to actually write an on-disk WIM * file from a ::WIMStruct. + * + * See @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts for more information. */ #ifndef WIMLIB_WIMSTRUCT_DECLARED typedef struct WIMStruct WIMStruct; @@ -201,7 +383,7 @@ typedef struct WIMStruct WIMStruct; #ifdef __WIN32__ typedef wchar_t wimlib_tchar; #else -/** See \ref encodings */ +/** See @ref sec_encodings */ typedef char wimlib_tchar; #endif @@ -238,8 +420,18 @@ enum wimlib_compression_type { /** Compressed resources in the WIM use XPRESS compression. */ WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS = 2, + + /** Compressed resources in the WIM use LZMS compression. Note: LZMS + * compression is only compatible with wimlib v1.6.0 and later and with + * WIMGAPI Windows 8 and later (and some restrictions apply on the + * latter). */ + WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS = 3, }; +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_progress + * @{ */ + /** Possible values of the first parameter to the user-supplied * ::wimlib_progress_func_t progress function */ enum wimlib_progress_msg { @@ -248,8 +440,8 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN = 0, - /** A file or directory tree within a WIM image (not the full image) is - * about to be extracted. @p info will point to + /** One or more file or directory trees within a WIM image (not the full + * image) is about to be extracted. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN, @@ -261,8 +453,8 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { * extracted. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END, - /** The WIM image's files resources are currently being extracted. @p - * info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ + /** File data is currently being extracted. @p info will point to + * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, /** Starting to read a new part of a split pipable WIM over the pipe. @@ -299,9 +491,8 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { * ::wimlib_progress_info.scan. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END, - /** - * File resources are currently being written to the WIM. - * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.write_streams. */ + /** File resources ("streams") are currently being written to the WIM. + * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.write_streams. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS, /** @@ -333,9 +524,7 @@ enum wimlib_progress_msg { * ::wimlib_progress_info.integrity. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_CALC_INTEGRITY, - /** Reserved. (Previously used for WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_JOIN_STREAMS, - * but in wimlib v1.5.0 this was removed to simplify the code and now - * you'll get ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS messages instead.) */ + /** Reserved. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_RESERVED, /** A wimlib_split() operation is in progress, and a new split part is @@ -371,124 +560,255 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { /* N.B. I wanted these to be anonymous structs, but Doxygen won't * document them if they aren't given a name... */ - /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS. */ + /** Valid on the message ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS. This is + * the primary message for tracking the progress of writing a WIM file. + */ struct wimlib_progress_info_write_streams { - /** Number of bytes that are going to be written for all the - * streams combined. This is the amount in uncompressed data. - * (The actual number of bytes will be less if the data is being - * written compressed.) */ + /** Total number of uncompressed bytes of stream data being + * written. This can be thought of as the total uncompressed + * size of the files being archived, with some caveats. WIM + * files use single-instance streams, so the size provided here + * only counts distinct streams, except for the following + * exception: the size provided here may include the sizes of + * all newly added (e.g. with wimlib_add_image() streams, + * pending automatic de-duplication during the write operation + * itself. When each such stream de-duplication occurs, this + * number will be decreased by the size of the duplicate stream + * that need not be written. + * + * In the case of a wimlib_overwrite() that the library opted to + * perform in-place, both @p total_streams and @p total_bytes + * will only count the streams actually being written and not + * pre-existing streams in the WIM file. */ uint64_t total_bytes; - /** Number of streams that are going to be written. */ + /** Total number of streams being written. This can be thought + * of as the total number of files being archived, with some + * caveats. In general, a single file or directory may contain + * multiple data streams, each of which will be represented + * separately in this number. Furthermore, WIM files use + * single-instance streams, so the stream count provided here + * only counts distinct streams, except for the following + * exception: the stream count provided here may include newly + * added (e.g. with wimlib_add_image() streams, pending + * automatic de-duplication during the write operation itself. + * When each such stream de-duplication occurs, this number will + * be decreased by 1 to account for the duplicate stream that + * need not be written. */ uint64_t total_streams; - /** Number of uncompressed bytes that have been written so far. - * Will be 0 initially, and equal to @p total_bytes at the end. - * */ + /** Number of uncompressed bytes of stream data that have been + * written so far. This number be 0 initially, and will be + * equal to @p total_bytes at the end of the write operation. + * Note that @p total_bytes (but not @p completed_bytes) may + * decrease throughout the write operation due to the discovery + * of stream duplications. */ uint64_t completed_bytes; - /** Number of streams that have been written. Will be 0 - * initially, and equal to @p total_streams at the end. */ + /** Number of streams that have been written so far. This + * number will be 0 initially, and will be equal to @p + * total_streams at the end of the write operation. Note that + * @p total_streams (but not @p completed_streams) may decrease + * throughout the write operation due to the discovery of stream + * duplications. + * + * For applications that wish to calculate a simple "percent + * complete" for the write operation, it will likely be more + * accurate to calculate the percentage from @p completed_bytes + * and @p total_bytes rather than @p completed_streams and + * @p total_streams because the time for the operation to + * complete is mainly determined by the number of bytes that + * need to be read, compressed, and written, not just the number + * of files being archived. */ uint64_t completed_streams; - /** Number of threads that are being used to compress resources - * (if applicable). */ - unsigned num_threads; + /** Number of threads that are being used to compress streams, + * or 1 if streams are being written uncompressed. */ + uint32_t num_threads; - /** The compression type being used to write the streams; either - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE, - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS, or - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX. */ - int compression_type; + /** The compression type being used to write the streams, as one + * of the ::wimlib_compression_type constants. */ + int32_t compression_type; /** Number of split WIM parts from which streams are being * written (may be 0 if irrelevant). */ - unsigned total_parts; + uint32_t total_parts; /** Number of split WIM parts from which streams have been * written (may be 0 if irrelevant). */ - unsigned completed_parts; + uint32_t completed_parts; } write_streams; - /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and - * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ + /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN, + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, and + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_scan { - /** Directory or NTFS volume that is being scanned. */ + /** Top-level directory being scanned; or, when capturing a NTFS + * volume with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS, this is instead the path + * to the file or block device that contains the NTFS volume + * being scanned. */ const wimlib_tchar *source; - /** Path to the file or directory that is about to be scanned, - * relative to the root of the image capture or the NTFS volume. - * */ + /** Path to the file (or directory) that has been scanned, valid + * on ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY. When capturing a NTFS + * volume with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS, this path will be + * relative to the root of the NTFS volume. */ const wimlib_tchar *cur_path; + /** Dentry scan status, valid on + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY. */ enum { - /** File or directory looks okay and will be captured. */ + /** The file looks okay and will be captured. */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_OK = 0, - /** File or directory is being excluded from capture due - * to the capture configuration file. */ + /** File is being excluded from capture due to the + * capture configuration. */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_EXCLUDED, - /** File or directory is being excluded from capture due - * to being unsupported (e.g. an encrypted or device - * file). */ + /** File is being excluded from capture due to being + * unsupported (e.g. an encrypted or device file). */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_UNSUPPORTED, + + /** The file is an absolute symbolic link or junction + * point and it is being excluded from capture because + * it points outside of the capture directory and + * reparse-point fixups are enabled. (Reparse point + * fixups can be disabled by using the flag + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX.) */ + WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_EXCLUDED_SYMLINK, } status; - /** Target path in the WIM. Only valid on messages - * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and - * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ - const wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + union { + /** Target path in the WIM image. Only valid on + * messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. If capturing a full + * image, this will be the empty string; otherwise it + * will name the place in the WIM image at which the + * directory tree is being added. */ + const wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + + /** For ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY and a status + * of @p WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_EXCLUDED_SYMLINK, this is + * the target of the absolute symbolic link or junction + * point. */ + const wimlib_tchar *symlink_target; + }; + + /** Number of directories scanned so far, including the root + * directory but excluding any unsupported/excluded directories. + * + * Details: On Windows and in NTFS capture mode, a reparse point + * counts as a directory if and only if it has + * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY set. Otherwise, a symbolic link + * counts as a directory if and only if when fully dereferenced + * it points to an accessible directory. If a file has multiple + * names (hard links), it is only counted one time. */ + uint64_t num_dirs_scanned; + + /** Number of non-directories scanned so far, excluding any + * unsupported/excluded files. + * + * Details: On Windows and in NTFS capture mode, a reparse point + * counts as a non-directory if and only if it does not have + * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY set. Otherwise, a symbolic link + * counts as a non-directory if and only if when fully + * dereferenced it points to a non-directory or its target is + * inaccessible. If a file has multiple names (hard links), it + * is only counted one time. */ + uint64_t num_nondirs_scanned; + + /** Number of bytes of file data that have been detected so far. + * + * Details: This data may not actually have been read yet, and + * it will not actually be written to the WIM file until + * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() has been called. Data + * from excluded files is not counted. This number includes + * default file contents as well as named data streams and + * reparse point data. The size of reparse point data is + * tallied after any reparse-point fixups, and in the case of + * capturing a symbolic link on a UNIX-like system, the creation + * of the reparse point data itself. If a file has multiple + * names (hard links), its size(s) are only counted one time. + * On Windows, encrypted files have their encrypted size + * counted, not their unencrypted size; however, compressed + * files have their uncompressed size counted. */ + uint64_t num_bytes_scanned; } scan; - /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN, + /** Valid on messages + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN, + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN, + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END, - * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, and - * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END. */ + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END, + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END, and + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_APPLY_TIMESTAMPS. + * + * Note: most of the time of an extraction operation will be spent + * extracting streams, and the application will receive + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS during this time. Using @p + * completed_bytes and @p total_bytes, the application can calculate a + * percentage complete. However, note that this message does not, in + * general, actually provide information about which "file" is currently + * being extracted. This is because wimlib, by default, extracts the + * individual data streams in whichever order it determines to be the + * most efficient. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_extract { - /** Number of the image being extracted (1-based). */ + /** Number of the image from which files are being extracted + * (1-based). */ int image; - /** Flags passed to to wimlib_extract_image() */ + /** Extraction flags being used. */ int extract_flags; - /** Full path to the WIM file being extracted. */ + /** Full path to the WIM file from which files are being + * extracted, or @c NULL if the WIMStruct has no associated + * on-disk file. */ const wimlib_tchar *wimfile_name; - /** Name of the image being extracted. */ + /** Name of the image from which files are being extracted, or + * the empty string if the image is unnamed. */ const wimlib_tchar *image_name; - /** Directory or NTFS volume to which the image is being - * extracted. */ + /** Path to the directory or NTFS volume to which the files are + * being extracted. */ const wimlib_tchar *target; /** Reserved. */ - const wimlib_tchar *cur_path; + const wimlib_tchar *reserved; /** Number of bytes of uncompressed data that will be extracted. - * Takes into account hard links (they are not counted for each - * link.) */ + * If a file has multiple names (hard links), its size (or + * sizes, in the case of named data streams) is only counted one + * time. For "reparse points" and symbolic links, the size to + * be extracted is the size of the reparse data buffer. + * + * This number will stay constant throughout the extraction. */ uint64_t total_bytes; - /** Number of bytes that have been written so far. Will be 0 - * initially, and equal to @p total_bytes at the end. */ + /** Number of bytes of uncompressed data that have been + * extracted so far. This initially be 0 and will equal to @p + * total_bytes at the end of the extraction. */ uint64_t completed_bytes; - /** Number of streams that will be extracted. This may more or - * less than the number of "files" to be extracted due to - * special cases (hard links, symbolic links, and alternate data - * streams.) */ + /** Number of (not necessarily unique) streams that will be + * extracted. This may be more or less than the number of + * "files" to be extracted due to hard links as well as + * potentially multiple streams per file (named data streams). + * A "stream" may be the default contents of a file, a named + * data stream, or a reparse data buffer. */ uint64_t num_streams; - /** Path to the root dentry within the WIM for the tree that is - * being extracted. Will be the empty string when extracting a - * full image. */ + /** When extracting files using wimlib_extract_files(), this + * will be the path within the WIM image to the file or + * directory tree currently being extracted. Otherwise, this + * will be the empty string. */ const wimlib_tchar *extract_root_wim_source_path; /** Currently only used for * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN. */ - unsigned part_number; /** Currently only used for @@ -593,6 +913,10 @@ union wimlib_progress_info { typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, const union wimlib_progress_info *info); +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * @{ */ + /** An array of these structures is passed to wimlib_add_image_multisource() to * specify the sources from which to create a WIM image. */ struct wimlib_capture_source { @@ -675,6 +999,10 @@ struct wimlib_capture_config { * reparse-point fixups by default when capturing or applying WIM images. */ #define WIMLIB_CHANGE_RPFIX_FLAG 0x00000008 +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_wim_information + * @{ */ + /** General information about a WIM file. */ struct wimlib_wim_info { @@ -695,12 +1023,12 @@ struct wimlib_wim_info { /** Chunk size used for compression. */ uint32_t chunk_size; - /** 1-based index of this part within a split WIM, or 1 if the WIM is - * standalone. */ + /** For split WIMs, the 1-based index of this part within the split WIM; + * otherwise 1. */ uint16_t part_number; - /** Total number of parts in the split WIM, or 1 if the WIM is - * standalone. */ + /** For split WIMs, the total number of parts in the split WIM; + * otherwise 1. */ uint16_t total_parts; /** One of the ::wimlib_compression_type values that specifies the @@ -745,41 +1073,64 @@ struct wimlib_wim_info { uint32_t reserved[9]; }; -/** Information about a unique resource in the WIM file. - */ +/** Information about a unique stream in the WIM file. (A stream is the same + * thing as a "resource", except in the case of packed resources.) */ struct wimlib_resource_entry { - /** Uncompressed size of the resource in bytes. */ + /** Uncompressed size of the stream in bytes. */ uint64_t uncompressed_size; - /** Compressed size of the resource in bytes. This will be the same as - * @p uncompressed_size if the resource is uncompressed. */ + /** Compressed size of the stream in bytes. This will be the same as @p + * uncompressed_size if the stream is uncompressed. Or, if @p + * is_packed_streams is 1, this will be 0. */ uint64_t compressed_size; - /** Offset, in bytes, of this resource from the start of the WIM file. + /** Offset, in bytes, of this stream from the start of the WIM file. Or + * if @p packed is 1, then this is actually the offset at which this + * stream begins in the uncompressed contents of the packed resource. */ uint64_t offset; - /** SHA1 message digest of the resource's uncompressed contents. */ + /** SHA1 message digest of the stream's uncompressed contents. */ uint8_t sha1_hash[20]; - /** Which part number of the split WIM this resource is in. This should + /** Which part number of the split WIM this stream is in. This should * be the same as the part number provided by wimlib_get_wim_info(). */ uint32_t part_number; - /** Number of times this resource is referenced over all WIM images. */ + /** Number of times this stream is referenced over all WIM images. */ uint32_t reference_count; - /** 1 if this resource is compressed. */ + /** 1 if this stream is compressed. */ uint32_t is_compressed : 1; - /** 1 if this resource is a metadata resource rather than a file - * resource. */ + /** 1 if this stream is a metadata resource rather than a file resource. + * */ uint32_t is_metadata : 1; uint32_t is_free : 1; uint32_t is_spanned : 1; - uint32_t reserved_flags : 28; - uint64_t reserved[4]; + + /** 1 if this stream was not found in the lookup table of the + * ::WIMStruct. This normally implies a missing call to + * wimlib_reference_resource_files() or wimlib_reference_resources(). + * */ + uint32_t is_missing : 1; + + /** 1 if this stream is located in a packed resource which may contain + * other streams (all compressed together) as well. */ + uint32_t packed : 1; + + uint32_t reserved_flags : 26; + + /** If @p packed is 1, then this will specify the offset of the packed + * resource in the WIM. */ + uint64_t raw_resource_offset_in_wim; + + /** If @p is_packed_streams is 1, then this will specify the compressed + * size of the packed resource in the WIM. */ + uint64_t raw_resource_compressed_size; + + uint64_t reserved[2]; }; /** A stream of a file in the WIM. */ @@ -900,14 +1251,6 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_dir_tree_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_dir_entry typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resource_entry *resource, void *user_ctx); -/** - * @name Directory tree iteration flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(). - * - * @{ - */ - /** For wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(): Iterate recursively on children rather than * just on the specified path. */ #define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000001 @@ -916,17 +1259,17 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * itself; only its children (in the case of a non-empty directory) */ #define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_CHILDREN 0x00000002 +/** Return ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND if any resources needed to fill in + * the ::wimlib_resource_entry's for the iteration cannot be found in the lookup + * table of the ::WIMStruct. The default behavior without this flag is to fill + * in the SHA1 message digest of the ::wimlib_resource_entry and set the @ref + * wimlib_resource_entry::is_missing "is_missing" flag. */ +#define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RESOURCES_NEEDED 0x00000004 -/** - * @name Add flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_add_image(), - * wimlib_add_image_multisource(), and add commands passed to - * wimlib_update_image(). - * - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * @{ */ /** Directly capture a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory. This flag * cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE or @@ -938,8 +1281,8 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE 0x00000002 /** Call the progress function with the message - * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY when each directory or file is starting to - * be scanned, or when a directory or file is being excluded from capture. */ + * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY when each directory or file has been + * scanned. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE 0x00000004 /** Mark the image being added as the bootable image of the WIM. */ @@ -948,17 +1291,17 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour /** Store the UNIX owner, group, and mode. This is done by adding a special * alternate data stream to each regular file, symbolic link, and directory to * contain this information. Please note that this flag is for convenience - * only; Microsoft's @a imagex.exe will not understand this special information. - * This flag cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS. */ + * only; Microsoft's implementation will not understand this special + * information. This flag cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000010 /** Do not capture security descriptors. Only has an effect in NTFS capture - * mode, or in Win32 native builds. */ + * mode, or in Windows native builds. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS 0x00000020 /** Fail immediately if the full security descriptor of any file or directory - * cannot be accessed. Only has an effect in Win32 native builds. The default - * behavior without this flag is to first try omitting the SACL from the + * cannot be accessed. Only has an effect in Windows native builds. The + * default behavior without this flag is to first try omitting the SACL from the * security descriptor, then to try omitting the security descriptor entirely. * */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS 0x00000040 @@ -1025,14 +1368,9 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_UNSUPPORTED_EXCLUDE #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WINCONFIG WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG -/** - * @name Delete flags - * - * The following flags can be specified in delete commands passed to - * wimlib_update_image(). - * - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * @{ */ /** Do not issue an error if the path to delete does not exist. */ #define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE 0x00000001 @@ -1041,13 +1379,9 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * issued if the path to delete is a directory. */ #define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000002 -/** - * @name Export flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_export_image(). - * - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * @{ */ /** * If a single image is being exported, mark it bootable in the destination WIM. @@ -1065,14 +1399,9 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour /** Give the exported image(s) no descriptions. */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_NO_DESCRIPTIONS 0x00000004 -/** - * @name Extract flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_extract_image(), - * wimlib_extract_files(), and wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(). - * - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * @{ */ /** Extract the image directly to a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory. * This mode is only available if wimlib was compiled with libntfs-3g support; @@ -1095,7 +1424,9 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour /** This flag no longer does anything but is reserved for future use. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_VERBOSE 0x00000008 -/** Read the WIM file sequentially while extracting the image. */ +/** Read the WIM file sequentially while extracting the image. As of wimlib + * v1.6.0 this is the default behavior, and this flag no longer does anything. + */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000010 /** Extract special UNIX data captured with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. Only @@ -1158,13 +1489,37 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * behavior is currently less than satisfactory. Do not use (yet). */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME 0x00010000 -/** - * @name Mount flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_mount_image(). - * - * @{ +/** Perform the extraction ordered by the tree of files to extract rather than + * how the underlying streams are arranged in the WIM file. For regular WIM + * files this may decrease or increase performance, depending on various + * factors. For WIM files containing packed streams this will decrease + * performance. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER 0x00020000 + +/** For wimlib_extract_paths() and wimlib_extract_pathlist() only: Treat the + * paths in the WIM as "glob" patterns which may contain the wildcard characters + * '?' and '*'. The '?' character matches any character except a path + * separator, whereas the '*' character matches zero or more non-path-separator + * characters. Each glob pattern may match zero or more paths in the WIM file. + * If a glob pattern ends in a path separator, it will only match directories + * (including reparse points with FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY set). By default, if + * a glob pattern does not match any files, a warning but not an error will be + * issued, even if the glob pattern did not actually contain wildcard + * characters. Use ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB to get an error instead. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS 0x00040000 + +/** In combination with ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS, causes an error + * (::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST) rather than a warning to be issued when + * one of the provided globs did not match a file. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB 0x00080000 + +/** Do not extract Windows file attributes such as readonly, hidden, etc. */ +#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES 0x00100000 + +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images + * @{ */ /** Mount the WIM image read-write rather than the default of read-only. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE 0x00000001 @@ -1191,13 +1546,9 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * allow_other option to FUSE mount) */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_ALLOW_OTHER 0x00000040 -/** - * @name Open flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_open_wim() and several other - * functions such as wimlib_join(). - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims + * @{ */ /** Verify the WIM contents against the WIM's integrity table, if present. This * causes the raw data of the WIM file, divided into 10 MB chunks, to be @@ -1207,10 +1558,10 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * integrity table is invalid). */ #define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001 -/** Do not issue an error if the WIM is part of a split WIM. Programs must - * specify this flag if they intend to open part of a split WIM, rather than - * only supporting standalone WIMs. */ -#define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK 0x00000002 +/** Issue an error if the WIM is part of a split WIM. Software can provide + * this flag for convenience if it explicitly does not want to support split + * WIMs. */ +#define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_ERROR_IF_SPLIT 0x00000002 /** Check if the WIM is writable and return ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY if it * is not. A WIM is considered writable only if it is writable at the @@ -1220,12 +1571,9 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * an error sooner rather than later. */ #define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS 0x00000004 -/** - * @name Unmount flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_unmount_image(). - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images + * @{ */ /** See ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001 @@ -1243,24 +1591,17 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour /** Do a "lazy" unmount (detach filesystem immediately, even if busy). */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_LAZY 0x00000010 -/** - * @name Update flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_update_image(). - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * @{ */ /** Send ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_BEGIN_COMMAND and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_END_COMMAND messages. */ #define WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS 0x00000001 -/** - * @name Write flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_write(), wimlib_overwrite(), - * wimlib_write_to_fd(), and several other functions such as wimlib_join(). - * @{ - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * @{ */ /** Include an integrity table in the WIM. * @@ -1335,11 +1676,26 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * already implied for wimlib_overwrite(). */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_STREAMS_OK 0x00000400 +#define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RESERVED 0x00000800 + /** - * @name Init flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_global_init(). - */ + * When writing streams in the resulting WIM file, pack multiple streams into a + * single WIM resource instead of compressing them independently. This tends to + * produce a better compression ratio at the cost of less random access. + * However, WIMs created with this flag are only compatible with wimlib v1.6.0 + * or later and WIMGAPI Windows 8 or later, seemingly for Windows Setup only and + * not including ImageX and Dism. WIMs created with this flag must use + * version number 3584 in their header instead of 68864. + * + * If this flag is passed to wimlib_overwrite() and the WIM did not previously + * contain packed streams, the WIM's version number will be changed to 3584 and + * the new streams will be written packed. Use ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD to + * force the WIM to be fully rebuilt. */ +#define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS 0x00001000 + +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_general + * @{ */ /** Assume that strings are represented in UTF-8, even if this is not the * locale's character encoding. This flag is ignored on Windows, where wimlib @@ -1369,12 +1725,17 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_APPLY_PRIVILEGES 0x00000008 -/** - * @name Resource reference flags - * - * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_reference_resource_files() and - * wimlib_reference_resources(). - */ +/** Default to interpreting WIM paths case sensitively (default on UNIX-like + * systems). */ +#define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DEFAULT_CASE_SENSITIVE 0x00000010 + +/** Default to interpreting WIM paths case insensitively (default on Windows). + * This does not apply to mounted images. */ +#define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DEFAULT_CASE_INSENSITIVE 0x00000020 + +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims + * @{ */ /** wimlib_reference_resource_files() only: Enable shell-style filename * globbing. */ @@ -1388,71 +1749,86 @@ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resour * ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE is not also specified. */ #define WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ERR_ON_NOMATCH 0x00000002 -/** - * @} - */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * @{ */ + +/** The specific type of update to perform. */ +enum wimlib_update_op { + /** Add a new file or directory tree to the WIM image in a + * certain location. */ + WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD = 0, + + /** Delete a file or directory tree from the WIM image. */ + WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE, + + /** Rename a file or directory tree in the WIM image. */ + WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME, +}; + +/** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD operation. */ +struct wimlib_add_command { + /** Filesystem path to the file or directory tree to + * add. */ + wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path; + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, at + * which to add the file or directory tree within the + * WIM image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + + /** Configuration for excluded files. @c NULL means + * exclude no files (use no configuration), unless + * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG is specified in @p + * add_flags. */ + struct wimlib_capture_config *config; + + /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_* flags. */ + int add_flags; +}; + +/** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE operation. */ +struct wimlib_delete_command { + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for + * the file or directory tree within the WIM image to be + * deleted. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_path; + /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_* flags. */ + int delete_flags; +}; + +/** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME operation. */ +struct wimlib_rename_command { + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for + * the source file or directory tree within the WIM + * image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_source_path; + /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for + * the destination file or directory tree within the WIM + * image. */ + wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; + /** Reserved; set to 0. */ + int rename_flags; +}; /** Specification of an update to perform on a WIM image. */ struct wimlib_update_command { - /** The specific type of update to perform. */ - enum wimlib_update_op { - /** Add a new file or directory tree to the WIM image in a - * certain location. */ - WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD = 0, + enum wimlib_update_op op; - /** Delete a file or directory tree from the WIM image. */ - WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE, - - /** Rename a file or directory tree in the WIM image. */ - WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME, - } op; union { - /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD operation. */ - struct wimlib_add_command { - /** Filesystem path to the file or directory tree to - * add. */ - wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path; - /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, at - * which to add the file or directory tree within the - * WIM image. */ - wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; - - /** Configuration for excluded files. @c NULL means - * exclude no files (use no configuration), unless - * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG is specified in @p - * add_flags. */ - struct wimlib_capture_config *config; - - /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_* flags. */ - int add_flags; - } add; - /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE operation. */ - struct wimlib_delete_command { - /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for - * the file or directory tree within the WIM image to be - * deleted. */ - wimlib_tchar *wim_path; - /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_* flags. */ - int delete_flags; - } delete; - /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME operation. */ - struct wimlib_rename_command { - /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for - * the source file or directory tree within the WIM - * image. */ - wimlib_tchar *wim_source_path; - /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for - * the destination file or directory tree within the WIM - * image. */ - wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; - /** Reserved; set to 0. */ - int rename_flags; - } rename; + struct wimlib_add_command add; + struct wimlib_delete_command delete_; /* Underscore is for C++ + compatibility. */ + struct wimlib_rename_command rename; }; }; -/** Specification of a file or directory tree to extract from a WIM image. */ +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * @{ */ + +/** Specification of a file or directory tree to extract from a WIM image. Used + * in calls to wimlib_extract_files(). */ struct wimlib_extract_command { /** Path to file or directory tree within the WIM image to extract. It * must be provided as an absolute path from the root of the WIM image. @@ -1466,6 +1842,11 @@ struct wimlib_extract_command { int extract_flags; }; + +/** @} */ +/** @ingroup G_general + * @{ */ + /** * Possible values of the error code returned by many functions in wimlib. * @@ -1506,6 +1887,7 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF16_STRING, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF8_STRING, WIMLIB_ERR_IS_DIRECTORY, + WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM, WIMLIB_ERR_LIBXML_UTF16_HANDLER_NOT_AVAILABLE, WIMLIB_ERR_LINK, WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, @@ -1535,7 +1917,6 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SHORT_NAME, WIMLIB_ERR_SET_TIMESTAMPS, WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_INVALID, - WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED, WIMLIB_ERR_STAT, WIMLIB_ERR_TIMEOUT, WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, @@ -1547,6 +1928,7 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY, WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE, WIMLIB_ERR_XML, + WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_ENCRYPTED, }; @@ -1556,7 +1938,11 @@ enum wimlib_error_code { /** Used to specify all images in the WIM. */ #define WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES (-1) +/** @} */ + /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Appends an empty image to a WIM file. This empty image will initially * contain no files or directories, although if written without further * modifications, a root directory will be created automatically for it. After @@ -1593,6 +1979,8 @@ wimlib_add_empty_image(WIMStruct *wim, int *new_idx_ret); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Adds an image to a WIM file from an on-disk directory tree or NTFS volume. * * The directory tree or NTFS volume is scanned immediately to load the dentry @@ -1648,7 +2036,10 @@ wimlib_add_image(WIMStruct *wim, int add_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); -/** This function is equivalent to wimlib_add_image() except it allows for +/** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * + * This function is equivalent to wimlib_add_image() except it allows for * multiple sources to be combined into a single WIM image. This is done by * specifying the @p sources and @p num_sources parameters instead of the @p * source parameter of wimlib_add_image(). The rest of the parameters are the @@ -1675,15 +2066,16 @@ wimlib_add_image_multisource(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims + * * Creates a ::WIMStruct for a new WIM file. * * This only creates an in-memory structure for a WIM that initially contains no * images. No on-disk file is created until wimlib_write() is called. * * @param ctype - * The type of compression to be used in the new WIM file. Must be - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE, ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX, or - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS. + * The type of compression to be used in the new WIM file, as one of the + * ::wimlib_compression_type constants. * @param wim_ret * On success, a pointer to an opaque ::WIMStruct for the new WIM file is * written to the memory location pointed to by this paramater. The @@ -1691,8 +2083,7 @@ wimlib_add_image_multisource(WIMStruct *wim, * it. * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE - * @p ctype was not ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE, - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX, or ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS. + * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. */ @@ -1700,6 +2091,8 @@ extern int wimlib_create_new_wim(int ctype, WIMStruct **wim_ret); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Deletes an image, or all images, from a WIM file. * * All streams referenced by the image(s) being deleted are removed from the @@ -1739,6 +2132,8 @@ extern int wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Exports an image, or all the images, from a WIM file, into another WIM file. * * The destination image is made to share the same dentry tree and security data @@ -1757,8 +2152,12 @@ wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); * dest_wim (if any) until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called. * * @param src_wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a stand-alone WIM or part 1 of a split - * WIM that contains the image(s) being exported. + * The WIM from which to export the images, specified as a pointer to the + * ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 of a + * split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this + * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously + * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or + * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * @param src_image * The image to export from @p src_wim, as either a 1-based image index to * export a single image, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to export all images. @@ -1828,6 +2227,8 @@ wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * * Extract zero or more files or directory trees from a WIM image. * * This generalizes the single-image extraction functionality of @@ -1835,8 +2236,12 @@ wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, * image. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a - * split WIM. + * The WIM from which to extract the files, specified as a pointer to the + * ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 of a + * split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this + * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously + * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or + * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * * @param image * The 1-based number of the image in @p wim from which the files or @@ -1889,8 +2294,10 @@ wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** - * Extracts an image, or all images, from a standalone or split WIM file to a - * directory or directly to a NTFS volume image. + * @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * + * Extracts an image, or all images, from a WIM to a directory or directly to a + * NTFS volume image. * * The exact behavior of how wimlib extracts files from a WIM image is * controllable by the @p extract_flags parameter, but there also are @@ -1906,8 +2313,12 @@ wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim, * correctly. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a - * split WIM. + * The WIM from which to extract the image(s), specified as a pointer to + * the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 + * of a split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this + * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously + * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or + * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * @param image * The image to extract. Can be the number of an image, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES * to specify that all images are to be extracted. ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES cannot @@ -2010,6 +2421,8 @@ wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * * Since wimlib v1.5.0: Extract one or more images from a pipe on which a * pipable WIM is being sent. * @@ -2031,7 +2444,7 @@ wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, * wimlib_resolve_image() uses. However, unlike wimlib_extract_image(), * only a single image (not all images) can be specified. Alternatively, * specify @p NULL here to use the first image in the WIM if it contains - * exactly one image but otherwise return @p WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE. + * exactly one image but otherwise return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE. * @param target * Same as the corresponding parameter to wimlib_extract_image(). * @param extract_flags @@ -2060,12 +2473,70 @@ wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(int pipe_fd, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * + * Since wimlib v1.6.0: Similar to wimlib_extract_paths(), but the paths to + * extract from the WIM image are specified in the UTF-8 text file named by @p + * path_list_file which itself contains the list of paths to use, one per line. + * Leading and trailing whitespace, and otherwise empty lines and lines + * beginning with the ';' character are ignored. No quotes are needed as paths + * are otherwise delimited by the newline character. + */ +extern int +wimlib_extract_pathlist(WIMStruct *wim, int image, + const wimlib_tchar *target, + const wimlib_tchar *path_list_file, + int extract_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** + * @ingroup G_extracting_wims + * + * Since wimlib v1.6.0: Similar to wimlib_extract_files(), but the files or + * directories to extract from the WIM image are specified as an array of paths. + * + * Each path will be extracted to a corresponding subdirectory of the @p target + * based on its location in the WIM image. For example, if one of the paths to + * extract is "/Windows/explorer.exe" and the target is "outdir", the file will + * be extracted to "outdir/Windows/explorer.exe". Each path to extract must be + * specified as the absolute path to a directory within the WIM image. + * Separators in the paths to extract may be either forwards or backwards + * slashes, and leading path separators are optional. Symbolic links are not + * dereferenced when interpreting paths to extract. Paths to extract will be + * interpreted either case-sensitively (UNIX default) or case-insensitively + * (Windows default); this can be changed by wimlib_global_init(). + * + * The @p target path, on the other hand, is expected to be a native path. On + * UNIX-like systems it may not contain backslashes, for example. + * + * By default, if any paths to extract do not exist, + * ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST is issued. This behavior changes if + * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS is specified. + * + * With ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS specified in @p extract_flags, this + * function additionally allows paths to be globs using the wildcard characters + * '*' and '?'. + */ +extern int +wimlib_extract_paths(WIMStruct *wim, + int image, + const wimlib_tchar *target, + const wimlib_tchar * const *paths, + size_t num_paths, + int extract_flags, + wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); + +/** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Extracts the XML data of a WIM file to a file stream. Every WIM file * includes a string of XML that describes the images contained in the WIM. - * This function works on standalone WIMs as well as split WIM parts. + * + * See wimlib_get_xml_data() to read the XML data into memory instead. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file, which does not necessarily + * have to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM). * @param fp * @c stdout, or a FILE* opened for writing, to extract the data to. * @@ -2083,6 +2554,8 @@ extern int wimlib_extract_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, FILE *fp); /** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Frees all memory allocated for a WIMStruct and closes all files associated * with it. * @@ -2095,20 +2568,23 @@ extern void wimlib_free(WIMStruct *wim); /** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Converts a ::wimlib_compression_type value into a string. * * @param ctype - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE, ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX, - * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS, or another value. + * The ::wimlib_compression_type value to convert. * * @return - * A statically allocated string: "None", "LZX", "XPRESS", or "Invalid", - * respectively. + * A statically allocated string naming the compression algorithm, + * such as "None", "LZX", "XPRESS", or "Invalid". */ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_compression_type_string(int ctype); /** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Converts an error code into a string describing it. * * @param code @@ -2122,11 +2598,13 @@ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_error_string(enum wimlib_error_code code); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Returns the description of the specified image. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a - * standalone WIM or a split WIM part. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have + * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM). * @param image * The number of the image, numbered starting at 1. * @@ -2141,11 +2619,13 @@ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_image_description(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Returns the name of the specified image. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a - * standalone WIM or a split WIM part. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have + * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM). * @param image * The number of the image, numbered starting at 1. * @@ -2161,11 +2641,13 @@ wimlib_get_image_name(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Get basic information about a WIM file. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be for either a - * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have + * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM). * @param info * A ::wimlib_wim_info structure that will be filled in with information * about the WIM file. @@ -2176,10 +2658,43 @@ extern int wimlib_get_wim_info(WIMStruct *wim, struct wimlib_wim_info *info); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * + * Read the XML data of a WIM file into an in-memory buffer. Every WIM file + * includes a string of XML that describes the images contained in the WIM. + * + * See wimlib_extract_xml_data() to extract the XML data to a file stream + * instead. + * + * @param wim + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file, which does not necessarily + * have to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM). + * @param buf_ret + * On success, a pointer to an allocated buffer containing the raw UTF16-LE + * XML data is written to this location. + * @param bufsize_ret + * The size of the XML data in bytes is written to this location. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * @p wim is not a ::WIMStruct that was created by wimlib_open_wim(), or + * @p buf_ret or @p bufsize_ret was @c NULL. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE + * Failed to read the XML data from the WIM. + */ +extern int +wimlib_get_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, void **buf_ret, size_t *bufsize_ret); + +/** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Initialization function for wimlib. Call before using any other wimlib - * function except wimlib_set_print_errors(). (However, currently this is not - * strictly necessary and it will be called automatically if not done manually, - * but you should not rely on this behavior.) + * function except wimlib_set_print_errors(). If not done manually, this + * function will be called automatically with @p init_flags set to + * ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_ASSUME_UTF8. This function does nothing if called again + * after it has already successfully run. * * @param init_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG. @@ -2196,6 +2711,8 @@ extern int wimlib_global_init(int init_flags); /** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Cleanup function for wimlib. You are not required to call this function, but * it will release any global resources allocated by the library. */ @@ -2203,6 +2720,8 @@ extern void wimlib_global_cleanup(void); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Determines if an image name is already used by some image in the WIM. * * @param wim @@ -2219,14 +2738,22 @@ extern bool wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *name); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Iterate through a file or directory tree in the WIM image. By specifying * appropriate flags and a callback function, you can get the attributes of a * file in the WIM, get a directory listing, or even get a listing of the entire * WIM image. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a - * split WIM. + * The WIM containing the image(s) over which to iterate, specified as a + * pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, + * or part 1 of a split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not + * standalone, this ::WIMStruct should have had any needed external + * resources previously referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or + * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). If not, see + * ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RESOURCES_NEEDED for information about + * the behavior when resources are missing. * * @param image * The 1-based number of the image in @p wim that contains the files or @@ -2237,8 +2764,7 @@ wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *name); * Path in the WIM image at which to do the iteration. * * @param flags - * Bitwise OR of ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE and/or - * ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_CHILDREN. + * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG. * * @param cb * A callback function that will receive each directory entry. @@ -2269,14 +2795,21 @@ wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *path, wimlib_iterate_dir_tree_callback_t cb, void *user_ctx); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Iterate through the lookup table of a WIM file. This can be used to directly - * get a listing of the unique resources contained in a WIM file. Both file - * resources and metadata resources are included. + * get a listing of the unique resources contained in a WIM file over all + * images. Both file resources and metadata resources are included. However, + * only resources actually included in the file represented by @a wim, plus + * explicitly referenced external resources (via wimlib_reference_resources() or + * wimlib_reference_resource_files()) are included in the iteration. For + * example, if @p wim represents just one part of a split WIM, then only + * resources in that part will be included, unless other resources were + * explicitly referenced. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct of a standalone WIM file or a split WIM part. - * Note: metadata resources will only be included if the WIM is standalone - * or the first part of the split WIM. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have + * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM). * * @param flags * Reserved; set to 0. @@ -2297,6 +2830,8 @@ wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim, int flags, void *user_ctx); /** + * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims + * * Joins a split WIM into a stand-alone one-part WIM. * * @param swms @@ -2307,8 +2842,7 @@ wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim, int flags, * Number of filenames in @p swms. * @param swm_open_flags * Open flags for the split WIM parts (e.g. - * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY). Note: WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK is - * automatically added to the value specified here. + * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY). * @param wim_write_flags * Bitwise OR of relevant flags prefixed with WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG, which will * be used to write the joined WIM. @@ -2327,10 +2861,12 @@ wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim, int flags, * the parts of the original WIM, there are duplicate parts, or not all the * parts have the same GUID and compression type. * - * Note: wimlib_export_image() can provide similar functionality to - * wimlib_join(), since it is possible to export all images from a split WIM - * into a new ::WIMStruct, then write it. However, wimlib_join() may have - * better performance than this method. + * Note: wimlib is generalized enough that this function is not actually needed + * to join a split WIM; instead, you could open the first part of the split WIM, + * then reference the other parts with wimlib_reference_resource_files(), then + * write the joined WIM using wimlib_write(). However, wimlib_join() provides + * an easy-to-use wrapper around this that has some advantages (e.g. extra + * sanity checks). */ extern int wimlib_join(const wimlib_tchar * const *swms, @@ -2340,61 +2876,10 @@ wimlib_join(const wimlib_tchar * const *swms, int wim_write_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); -/** - * Compress a chunk of a WIM resource using LZX compression. - * - * This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by - * library clients looking to make use of wimlib's compression code for another - * purpose. - * - * @param chunk - * Uncompressed data of the chunk. - * @param chunk_size - * Size of the uncompressed chunk, in bytes. - * @param out - * Pointer to output buffer of size at least (@p chunk_size - 1) bytes. - * - * @return - * The size of the compressed data written to @p out in bytes, or 0 if the - * data could not be compressed to (@p chunk_size - 1) bytes or fewer. - * - * As a special requirement, the compression code is optimized for the WIM - * format and therefore requires (@p chunk_size <= 32768). - */ -extern unsigned -wimlib_lzx_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out); /** - * Decompresses a block of LZX-compressed data as used in the WIM file format. - * - * Note that this will NOT work unmodified for LZX as used in the cabinet - * format, which is not the same as in the WIM format! - * - * This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by - * library clients looking to make use of wimlib's compression code for another - * purpose. - * - * @param compressed_data - * Pointer to the compressed data. + * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images * - * @param compressed_len - * Length of the compressed data, in bytes. - * - * @param uncompressed_data - * Pointer to the buffer into which to write the uncompressed data. - * - * @param uncompressed_len - * Length of the uncompressed data. It must be 32768 bytes or less. - * - * @return - * 0 on success; non-zero on failure. - */ -extern int -wimlib_lzx_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len, - void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len); - - -/** * Mounts an image in a WIM file on a directory read-only or read-write. * * As this is implemented using FUSE (Filesystme in UserSpacE), this is not @@ -2480,6 +2965,8 @@ wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *staging_dir); /** + * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims + * * Opens a WIM file and creates a ::WIMStruct for it. * * @param wim_file @@ -2512,10 +2999,11 @@ wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, * chunk of the WIM does not match the corresponding message digest given * in the integrity table. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE - * Resources in @p wim_file are compressed, but the chunk size is not 32768. + * Resources in @p wim_file are compressed, but the chunk size was invalid + * for the WIM's compression type. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * The header of @p wim_file says that resources in the WIM are compressed, - * but the header flag indicating LZX or XPRESS compression is not set. + * but the header flag for a recognized compression type is not set. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_HEADER * The header of @p wim_file was otherwise invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_INTEGRITY_TABLE @@ -2523,11 +3011,12 @@ wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, * wim_file contains an integrity table, but the integrity table is * invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY - * The lookup table for the WIM contained duplicate entries that are not - * for metadata resources, or it contained an entry with a SHA1 message - * digest of all 0's. + * The lookup table for the WIM was invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim_ret was @c NULL. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM + * @p wim_file is a split WIM and ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_ERROR_IF_SPLIT was + * specified in @p open_flags. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocated needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE @@ -2536,14 +3025,10 @@ wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, * Failed to open the file @p wim_file for reading. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * Failed to read data from @p wim_file. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED - * @p wim_file is a split WIM, but ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK was not - * specified in @p open_flags. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE * Unexpected end-of-file while reading data from @p wim_file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION - * A number other than 0x10d00 is written in the version field of the WIM - * header of @p wim_file. (May be a pre-Vista WIM.) + * The WIM version number was not recognized. (May be a pre-Vista WIM.) * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS was specified but the WIM file was * considered read-only because of any of the reasons mentioned in the @@ -2558,6 +3043,8 @@ wimlib_open_wim(const wimlib_tchar *wim_file, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * * Overwrites the file that the WIM was originally read from, with changes made. * This only makes sense for ::WIMStruct's obtained from wimlib_open_wim() * rather than wimlib_create_new_wim(). @@ -2635,6 +3122,8 @@ wimlib_overwrite(WIMStruct *wim, int write_flags, unsigned num_threads, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Prints information about one image, or all images, contained in a WIM. * * @param wim @@ -2652,6 +3141,8 @@ extern void wimlib_print_available_images(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Deprecated in favor of wimlib_get_wim_info(), which provides the information * in a way that can be accessed programatically. */ @@ -2659,13 +3150,8 @@ extern void wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim) _wimlib_deprecated; /** - * Deprecated in favor of wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(), which provides the - * information in a way that can be accessed programatically. - */ -extern int -wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image) _wimlib_deprecated; - -/** + * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims + * * Reference resources from other WIM files or split WIM parts. This function * can be used on WIMs that are not standalone, such as split or "delta" WIMs, * to load needed resources (that is, "streams" keyed by SHA1 message digest) @@ -2692,8 +3178,6 @@ wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image) _wimlib_deprecated; * @param open_flags * Additional open flags, such as ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY, to * pass to internal calls to wimlib_open_wim() on the reference files. - * Note: ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK will be supplied regardless of this - * parameter. * @param progress_func * Passed to internal calls to wimlib_open_wim() on the reference files. * @@ -2720,6 +3204,8 @@ wimlib_reference_resource_files(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims + * * Similar to wimlib_reference_resource_files(), but operates at a lower level * where the caller must open the ::WIMStruct for each referenced file itself. * @@ -2743,14 +3229,17 @@ wimlib_reference_resource_files(WIMStruct *wim, * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim was @c NULL, or @p num_resource_wims was nonzero but @p - * resource_wims was @c NULL, or @p wim did not contain metadata resources, - * or an entry in @p resource_wims was @p NULL. + * resource_wims was @c NULL, or an entry in @p resource_wims was @p NULL. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Failed to allocate memory. */ extern int wimlib_reference_resources(WIMStruct *wim, WIMStruct **resource_wims, unsigned num_resource_wims, int ref_flags); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Declares that a newly added image is mostly the same as a prior image, but * captured at a later point in time, possibly with some modifications in the * intervening time. This is designed to be used in incremental backups of the @@ -2824,11 +3313,13 @@ wimlib_reference_template_image(WIMStruct *wim, int new_image, int flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_wim_information + * * Translates a string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM into * the number of the image. The images are numbered starting at 1. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image_name_or_num * A string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM. If it * parses to a positive integer, this integer is taken to specify the @@ -2854,12 +3345,12 @@ wimlib_resolve_image(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *image_name_or_num); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Changes the description of an image in the WIM. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a - * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM; however, you should set the same - * description on all parts of a split WIM. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image * The number of the image for which to change the description. * @param description @@ -2881,10 +3372,90 @@ wimlib_set_image_descripton(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *description); /** + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * + * Set the compression chunk size of a WIM to use in subsequent calls to + * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite(). + * + * For compatibility reasons, using this function is not generally recommended. + * See the documentation for the @c --chunk-size option of wimlib-imagex + * capture for more information. + * + * A larger compression chunk size will likely result in a better compression + * ratio, but the speed of random access to the WIM will be reduced. + * Furthermore, the effect of a larger compression chunk size is limited by the + * size of each stream ("file") being compressed. + * + * @param wim + * ::WIMStruct for a WIM. + * @param chunk_size + * The chunk size (in bytes) to set. The valid chunk sizes are dependent + * on the compression format; see the documentation for the @c --chunk-size + * option of wimlib-imagex capture for more information. As a + * special case, if @p chunk_size is specified as 0, the chunk size is set + * to the default for the currently selected output compression type. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE + * @p chunk_size is not a supported chunk size for the currently selected + * output compression type. + */ +extern int +wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(WIMStruct *wim, uint32_t chunk_size); + +/** + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * + * Similar to wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(), but set the chunk size for writing + * packed streams. + */ +extern int +wimlib_set_output_pack_chunk_size(WIMStruct *wim, uint32_t chunk_size); + +/** + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * + * Set the compression type of a WIM to use in subsequent calls to + * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite(). + * + * @param wim + * ::WIMStruct for a WIM. + * @param ctype + * The compression type to set (one of ::wimlib_compression_type). If this + * compression type is incompatible with the current output chunk size + * (either the default or as set with wimlib_set_output_chunk_size()), the + * output chunk size is reset to the default for that compression type. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE + * @p ctype did not specify a valid compression type. + */ +extern int +wimlib_set_output_compression_type(WIMStruct *wim, int ctype); + +/** + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * + * Similar to wimlib_set_output_compression_type(), but set the compression type + * for writing packed streams (solid blocks). + * + * Note: based on testing, WIMGAPI is seemingly only compatible with LZMS + * compression in packed streams. Therefore the use of this function is not + * recommended. Also, with large chunk sizes, LZMS gives the best compression + * ratio among the alternatives anyway. + */ +extern int +wimlib_set_output_pack_compression_type(WIMStruct *wim, int ctype); + +/** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Set basic information about a WIM. * * @param wim - * A WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param info * A struct ::wimlib_wim_info that contains the information to set. Only * the information explicitly specified in the @p which flags need be @@ -2911,13 +3482,13 @@ wimlib_set_wim_info(WIMStruct *wim, const struct wimlib_wim_info *info, int which); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Changes what is written in the \ element in the WIM XML data * (something like "Core" or "Ultimate") * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a - * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM; however, you should set the same - * \ element on all parts of a split WIM. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image * The number of the image for which to change the description. * @param flags @@ -2937,12 +3508,12 @@ extern int wimlib_set_image_flags(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *flags); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Changes the name of an image in the WIM. * * @param wim - * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a - * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM; however, you should set the same - * name on all parts of a split WIM. + * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image * The number of the image for which to change the name. * @param name @@ -2965,6 +3536,8 @@ extern int wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *name); /** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Set the functions that wimlib uses to allocate and free memory. * * These settings are global and not per-WIM. @@ -2987,10 +3560,7 @@ wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *name); * A function equivalent to @c realloc() that wimlib will use to reallocate * memory. If @c NULL, the free function is set back to the default @c * realloc() from the C library. - * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. - * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED - * wimlib was compiled with the @c --without-custom-memory-allocator flag, - * so custom memory allocators are unsupported. + * @return 0 */ extern int wimlib_set_memory_allocator(void *(*malloc_func)(size_t), @@ -2998,6 +3568,8 @@ wimlib_set_memory_allocator(void *(*malloc_func)(size_t), void *(*realloc_func)(void *, size_t)); /** + * @ingroup G_general + * * Sets whether wimlib is to print error messages to @c stderr when a function * fails. These error messages may provide information that cannot be * determined only from the error code that is returned. Not every error will @@ -3023,11 +3595,12 @@ extern int wimlib_set_print_errors(bool show_messages); /** + * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims + * * Splits a WIM into multiple parts. * * @param wim - * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM to split. It must be a standalone, one-part - * WIM. + * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM to split. * @param swm_name * Name of the SWM file to create. This will be the name of the first * part. The other parts will have the same name with 2, 3, 4, ..., etc. @@ -3068,14 +3641,16 @@ wimlib_split(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images + * * Unmounts a WIM image that was mounted using wimlib_mount_image(). * * The image to unmount is specified by the path to the mountpoint, not the * original ::WIMStruct passed to wimlib_mount_image(), which should not be * touched and also may have been allocated in a different process. * - * To unmount the image, the thread calling this function communicates with the - * thread that is managing the mounted WIM image. This function blocks until it + * To unmount the image, the process calling this function communicates with the + * process that is managing the mounted WIM image. This function blocks until it * is known whether the unmount succeeded or failed. In the case of a * read-write mounted WIM, the unmount is not considered to have succeeded until * all changes have been saved to the underlying WIM file. @@ -3135,6 +3710,8 @@ wimlib_unmount_image(const wimlib_tchar *dir, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_modifying_wims + * * Update a WIM image by adding, deleting, and/or renaming files or directories. * * @param wim @@ -3246,20 +3823,29 @@ wimlib_update_image(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** - * Writes a standalone WIM to a file. + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * + * Writes a WIM to a file. * * This brings in resources from any external locations, such as directory trees * or NTFS volumes scanned with wimlib_add_image(), or other WIM files via * wimlib_export_image(), and incorporates them into a new on-disk WIM file. * + * By default, the new WIM file is written as stand-alone. Using the + * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SKIP_EXTERNAL_WIMS flag, a "delta" WIM can be written + * instead. However, this function cannot directly write a "split" WIM; use + * wimlib_split() for that. + * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. There may have been in-memory * changes made to it, which are then reflected in the output file. * @param path * The path to the file to write the WIM to. * @param image - * The 1-based index of the image inside the WIM to write. Use - * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to include all images. + * Normally, specify ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES here. This indicates that all + * images are to be included in the new on-disk WIM file. If for some + * reason you only want to include a single image, specify the index of + * that image instead. * @param write_flags * Bitwise OR of any of the flags prefixed with @c WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG. * @param num_threads @@ -3324,6 +3910,8 @@ wimlib_write(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** + * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims + * * Since wimlib v1.5.0: Same as wimlib_write(), but write the WIM directly to a * file descriptor, which need not be seekable if the write is done in a special * pipable WIM format by providing ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE in @p @@ -3350,18 +3938,422 @@ wimlib_write_to_fd(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func); /** - * This function is equivalent to wimlib_lzx_compress(), but instead compresses - * the data using "XPRESS" compression. + * @defgroup G_compression Compression and decompression functions + * + * @brief Functions for LZX, XPRESS, and LZMS compression and decompression, + * exported for convenience only, as they are already used by wimlib internally + * when appropriate. + * + * These functions can be used for general-purpose lossless data compression, + * but some limitations apply; for example, none of the compressors or + * decompressors currently support sliding windows, and there also exist + * slightly different variants of these formats that are not supported + * unmodified. + * + * @{ */ + +/** Header for compression parameters to pass to wimlib_create_compressor() or + * wimlib_set_default_compressor_params(). */ +struct wimlib_compressor_params_header { + /** Size of the parameters, in bytes. */ + uint32_t size; +}; + +/** Header for decompression parameters to pass to wimlib_create_decompressor() + * or wimlib_set_default_decompressor_params() */ +struct wimlib_decompressor_params_header { + /** Size of the parameters, in bytes. */ + uint32_t size; +}; + +/** LZX compression parameters that can optionally be passed to + * wimlib_create_compressor() with the compression type + * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX. */ +struct wimlib_lzx_compressor_params { + /** hdr.size Must be set to the size of this structure, in bytes. */ + struct wimlib_compressor_params_header hdr; + + /** Relatively fast LZX compression algorithm with a decent compression + * ratio; the suggested default. */ +#define WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_FAST 0 + + /** Slower LZX compression algorithm that provides a better compression + * ratio. */ +#define WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_SLOW 1 + + /** Algorithm to use to perform the compression: either + * ::WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_FAST or ::WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_SLOW. The + * format is still LZX; this refers to the method the code will use to + * perform LZX-compatible compression. */ + uint32_t algorithm : 3; + + /** If set to 1, the default parameters for the specified algorithm are + * used rather than the ones specified in the following union. */ + uint32_t use_defaults : 1; + + union { + /** Parameters for the fast algorithm. */ + struct wimlib_lzx_fast_params { + uint32_t fast_reserved1[10]; + } fast; + + /** Parameters for the slow algorithm. */ + struct wimlib_lzx_slow_params { + /** If set to 1, the compressor can output length 2 + * matches. If set 0, the compressor only outputs + * matches of length 3 or greater. Suggested value: 1 + */ + uint32_t use_len2_matches : 1; + + uint32_t slow_reserved1 : 31; + + /** Matches with length (in bytes) greater than or equal + * to this value are immediately taken without spending + * time on minimum-cost measurements. Suggested value: + * 32. */ + uint32_t nice_match_length; + + /** Number of passes to compute a match/literal sequence + * for each LZX block. This is for an iterative + * algorithm that attempts to minimize the cost of the + * match/literal sequence by using a cost model provided + * by the previous iteration. Must be at least 1. + * Suggested value: 2. */ + uint32_t num_optim_passes; + + /** Reserved; set to 0. */ + uint32_t slow_reserved_blocksplit; + + /** Maximum depth to search for matches at each + * position. Suggested value: 50. */ + uint32_t max_search_depth; + + /** Maximum number of potentially good matches to + * consider for each position. Suggested value: 3. */ + uint32_t max_matches_per_pos; + + uint32_t slow_reserved2[2]; + + /** Assumed cost of a main symbol with zero frequency. + * Must be at least 1 and no more than 16. Suggested + * value: 15. */ + uint8_t main_nostat_cost; + + /** Assumed cost of a length symbol with zero frequency. + * Must be at least 1 and no more than 16. Suggested + * value: 15. */ + uint8_t len_nostat_cost; + + /** Assumed cost of an aligned symbol with zero + * frequency. Must be at least 1 and no more than 8. + * Suggested value: 7. */ + uint8_t aligned_nostat_cost; + + uint8_t slow_reserved3[5]; + } slow; + } alg_params; +}; + +/** LZMS compression parameters that can optionally be passed to + * wimlib_create_compressor() with the compression type + * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS. */ +struct wimlib_lzms_compressor_params { + /** hdr.size Must be set to the size of this structure, in bytes. */ + struct wimlib_compressor_params_header hdr; + + /** Minimum match length to output. This must be at least 2. Suggested + * value: 2 */ + uint32_t min_match_length; + + /** Maximum match length to output. This must be at least @p + * min_match_length. Suggested value: @p UINT32_MAX. */ + uint32_t max_match_length; + + /** Matches with length (in bytes) greater than or equal to this value + * are immediately taken without spending time on minimum-cost + * measurements. The minimum of @p max_match_length and @p + * nice_match_length may not exceed 65536. Suggested value: 32. */ + uint32_t nice_match_length; + + /** Maximum depth to search for matches at each position. Suggested + * value: 50. */ + uint32_t max_search_depth; + + /** Maximum number of potentially good matches to consider at each + * position. Suggested value: 3. */ + uint32_t max_matches_per_pos; + + /** Length of the array for the near-optimal LZ parsing algorithm. This + * must be at least 1. Suggested value: 1024. */ + uint32_t optim_array_length; + + uint64_t reserved2[4]; +}; + +/** Opaque compressor handle. */ +struct wimlib_compressor; + +/** Opaque decompressor handle. */ +struct wimlib_decompressor; + +/** + * Set the default compression parameters for the specified compression type. + * This will affect both explicit and wimlib-internal calls to + * wimlib_create_compressor(). + * + * @param ctype + * Compression type for which to set the default compression parameters. + * @param params + * Compression-type specific parameters. This may be @c NULL, in which + * case the "default default" parameters are restored. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE + * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * @p params were invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Not enough memory to duplicate the parameters (perhaps @c params->size + * was invalid). + */ +extern int +wimlib_set_default_compressor_params(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, + const struct wimlib_compressor_params_header *params); + +/** + * Returns the approximate number of bytes needed to allocate a compressor with + * wimlib_create_compressor() for the specified compression type, block size, + * and parameters. @p params may be @c NULL, in which case the current default + * parameters for @p ctype are used. Returns 0 if the compression type or + * parameters are invalid. + */ +extern uint64_t +wimlib_get_compressor_needed_memory(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, + size_t max_block_size, + const struct wimlib_compressor_params_header *params); + +/** + * Allocate a compressor for the specified compression type using the specified + * parameters. + * + * @param ctype + * Compression type for which to create the compressor. + * @param max_block_size + * Maximum block size to support. The exact meaning and allowed values for + * this parameter depend on the compression type, but it at least specifies + * the maximum allowed value for @p uncompressed_size to wimlib_compress(). + * @param extra_params + * An optional pointer to extra compressor parameters for the specified + * compression type. For LZX, a pointer to ::wimlib_lzx_compressor_params + * may be specified here. If left @c NULL, the default parameters are + * used. + * @param compressor_ret + * A location into which to return the pointer to the allocated compressor, + * which can be used for any number of calls to wimlib_compress() before + * being freed with wimlib_free_compressor(). + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE + * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * The compression parameters were invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Insufficient memory to allocate the compressor. + */ +extern int +wimlib_create_compressor(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, + size_t max_block_size, + const struct wimlib_compressor_params_header *extra_params, + struct wimlib_compressor **compressor_ret); + +/** + * Losslessly compress a block of data using a compressor previously created + * with wimlib_create_compressor(). + * + * @param uncompressed_data + * Buffer containing the data to compress. + * @param uncompressed_size + * Size, in bytes, of the data to compress. + * @param compressed_data + * Buffer into which to write the compressed data. + * @param compressed_size_avail + * Number of bytes available in @p compressed_data. + * @param compressor + * A compressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_compressor(). + * + * @return + * The size of the compressed data, in bytes, or 0 if the input data could + * not be compressed to @p compressed_size_avail or fewer bytes. + */ +extern size_t +wimlib_compress(const void *uncompressed_data, size_t uncompressed_size, + void *compressed_data, size_t compressed_size_avail, + struct wimlib_compressor *compressor); + +/** + * Free a compressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_compressor(). + * + * @param compressor + * The compressor to free. + */ +extern void +wimlib_free_compressor(struct wimlib_compressor *compressor); + +/** + * Set the default decompression parameters for the specified compression type. + * This will affect both explicit and wimlib-internal calls to + * wimlib_create_decompressor(). + * + * @param ctype + * Compression type for which to set the default decompression parameters. + * @param params + * Compression-type specific parameters. This may be @c NULL, in which + * case the "default default" parameters are restored. + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE + * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Not enough memory to duplicate the parameters (perhaps @c params->size + * was invalid). + */ +extern int +wimlib_set_default_decompressor_params(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, + const struct wimlib_decompressor_params_header *params); + +/** + * Allocate a decompressor for the specified compression type using the + * specified parameters. + * + * @param ctype + * Compression type for which to create the decompressor. + * @param max_block_size + * Maximum block size to support. The exact meaning and allowed values for + * this parameter depend on the compression type, but it at least specifies + * the maximum allowed value for @p uncompressed_size to + * wimlib_decompress(). + * @param extra_params + * An optional pointer to extra decompressor parameters for the specified + * compression type. If @c NULL, the default parameters are used. + * @param decompressor_ret + * A location into which to return the pointer to the allocated + * decompressor, which can be used for any number of calls to + * wimlib_decompress() before being freed with wimlib_free_decompressor(). + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + * + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE + * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM + * The decompression parameters were invalid. + * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM + * Insufficient memory to allocate the decompressor. + */ +extern int +wimlib_create_decompressor(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, + size_t max_block_size, + const struct wimlib_decompressor_params_header *extra_params, + struct wimlib_decompressor **decompressor_ret); + +/** + * Decompress a block of data using a decompressor previously created with + * wimlib_create_decompressor(). + * + * @param compressed_data + * Buffer containing the data to decompress. + * @param compressed_size + * Size, in bytes, of the data to decompress. + * @param uncompressed_data + * Buffer into which to write the uncompressed data. + * @param uncompressed_size + * Size, in bytes, of the data when uncompressed. + * @param decompressor + * A decompressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_decompressor(). + * + * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. + */ +extern int +wimlib_decompress(const void *compressed_data, size_t compressed_size, + void *uncompressed_data, size_t uncompressed_size, + struct wimlib_decompressor *decompressor); + +/** + * Free a decompressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_decompressor(). + * + * @param decompressor + * The decompressor to free. + */ +extern void +wimlib_free_decompressor(struct wimlib_decompressor *decompressor); + + +struct wimlib_lzx_params_old; +struct wimlib_lzx_context_old; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern int +wimlib_lzx_set_default_params(const struct wimlib_lzx_params_old *params) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern int +wimlib_lzx_alloc_context(const struct wimlib_lzx_params_old *params, + struct wimlib_lzx_context_old **ctx_pp) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern void +wimlib_lzx_free_context(struct wimlib_lzx_context_old *ctx) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ extern unsigned -wimlib_xpress_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out); +wimlib_lzx_compress2(const void *udata, unsigned ulen, void *cdata, + struct wimlib_lzx_context_old *ctx) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern unsigned +wimlib_lzx_compress(const void *udata, unsigned ulen, void *cdata) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern unsigned +wimlib_xpress_compress(const void *udata, unsigned ulen, void *cdata) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern int +wimlib_lzx_decompress(const void *cdata, unsigned clen, + void *udata, unsigned ulen) + _wimlib_deprecated; + +/** Deprecated; do not use. */ +extern int +wimlib_xpress_decompress(const void *cdata, unsigned clen, + void *udata, unsigned ulen) + _wimlib_deprecated; + /** - * This function is equivalent to wimlib_lzx_decompress(), but instead assumes - * the data is compressed using "XPRESS" compression. + * @} */ + +/** @ingroup G_wim_information + * + * Deprecated and will return ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED. Use + * wimlib_iterate_dir_tree() instead. */ extern int -wimlib_xpress_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len, - void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len); +wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image) + _wimlib_deprecated; + + +#ifdef __cplusplus +} +#endif #endif /* _WIMLIB_H */