X-Git-Url: https://wimlib.net/git/?p=wimlib;a=blobdiff_plain;f=doc%2Fimagex-extract.1.in;h=9a9e1592032593a150be23fb4cf997fbe182494b;hp=c3f01031965fdc1126522599bca204081bcf4a11;hb=2f1f50993984f88df675f0c3302cf4fa52982f05;hpb=5816eba3f41b63910c5d932a8ed22a2c9f65c492 diff --git a/doc/imagex-extract.1.in b/doc/imagex-extract.1.in index c3f01031..9a9e1592 100644 --- a/doc/imagex-extract.1.in +++ b/doc/imagex-extract.1.in @@ -1,8 +1,10 @@ -.TH WIMLIB-IMAGEX "1" "December 2013" "@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ @VERSION@" "User Commands" +.TH WIMLIB-IMAGEX "1" "January 2014" "@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ @VERSION@" "User Commands" .SH NAME @IMAGEX_PROGNAME@-extract \- Extract files or directories from a WIM image .SH SYNOPSIS \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract\fR \fIWIMFILE\fR \fIIMAGE\fR [\fIPATH\fR...] [\fIOPTION\fR...] +.br +\fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract\fR \fIWIMFILE\fR \fIIMAGE\fR @\fILISTFILE\fR [\fIOPTION\fR...] .SH DESCRIPTION \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract\fR extracts one or more files or directory trees from the specified \fIIMAGE\fR contained in the Windows Imaging (WIM) file @@ -20,7 +22,9 @@ the name of an image in the WIM. Use the \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ info\fR (1) command to show what images a WIM file contains. .PP Each \fIPATH\fR specifies a file or directory tree within the WIM image to -extract. See \fBPATH_SPECIFICATIONS\fR. +extract. Alternatively, a single \fILISTFILE\fR beginning with the '@' +character is taken as a file that itself contains a list of files or directory +trees to extract. See \fBPATH_SPECIFICATIONS\fR. .PP By default, files and directories are extracted to the current directory. Use \fB--dest-dir\fR to choose an alternate target directory. Alternatively, use @@ -30,15 +34,37 @@ program. \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract\fR supports extracting files and directory trees from stand-alone WIMs as well as split WIMs. See \fBSPLIT WIMS\fR. .SH PATH SPECIFICATIONS -Each \fIPATH\fR specifies a file or directory tree within the WIM image to -extract. Each path must be specified as an absolute path starting from the root -of the WIM image, like those output by the \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ dir\fR (1) -command. However, path separators may be either forward or backward slashes, -and the leading slash is optional; also, on Windows, the paths are treated -case-insensitively, while on UNIX, paths are treated case-sensitively. +Except when a single path is specified and prefixd by the '@' character, each +\fIPATH\fR specifies a file or directory tree within the WIM image to extract. +Each such path must be specified as an absolute path starting from the root of +the WIM image, like those output by the \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ dir\fR (1) command. +However, path separators may be either forward or backward slashes, and the +leading slash is optional; also, on Windows, the paths are treated +case-insensitively, while on UNIX, paths are treated case-sensitively, except +when overridden through the \fBWIMLIB_IMAGEX_IGNORE_CASE\fR environmental +variable, as documented in \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@\fR (1). .PP If no \fIPATH\fRs are provided, the default behavior is to extract the full image, as if the path "/" had been provided. +.PP +If a single \fIPATH\fR is provided and is prefixed with the '@' character, it is +interpreted as the path to a \fILISTFILE\fR which must be a UTF-8 text file that +contains a list of paths (files or directories) to extract, one per line. In +each line, leading and trailing whitespace is ignored, and lines beginning with +the ';' character and otherwise empty lines are ignored. Each path must be +unquoted and must specify a full path in the WIM image, as described above. +However, unless \fB--no-wildcards\fR is specified, each path in the list file +may also contain the wildcard characters '?' and '*'. The '?' character matches +any character other than a path separator, whereas the '*' character matches +zero or more non-path-separator characters. Consequently, a single wildcard +pattern may expand to multiple actual files or directories. +.PP +In the \fILISTFILE\fR mode, by default a wildcard pattern that matches no files +or directories in the WIM image only produces a warning; use +\fB--strict-wildcards\fR if you want an error instead. Also, when using a list +file, files and directories not located at the root of the WIM image will be +extracted to a corresponding subdirectory of the destination directory rather +than directly to the destination directory itself. .SH SPLIT WIMS You may use \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract\fR to extract files or directory trees from a split WIM. This uses the \fB--refs\fR="\fIGLOB\fR" option in the same @@ -52,7 +78,7 @@ present. .TP \fB--ref\fR="\fIGLOB\fR" File glob of additional WIMs or split WIM parts to reference resources from. -See \fBSPLIT_WIMS\fR. Note: since \fIGLOB\fR is listed in quotes because it is +See \fBSPLIT_WIMS\fR. Note: \fIGLOB\fR is listed in quotes because it is interpreted by \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@\fR and may need to be quoted to protect against shell expansion. .TP @@ -65,6 +91,9 @@ See the documentation for this option in \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@-apply\fR (1). \fB--strict-acls\fR See the documentation for this option in \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@-apply\fR (1). .TP +\fB--no-attributes\fR +See the documentation for this option in \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@-apply\fR (1). +.TP \fB--include-invalid-names\fR See the documentation for this option in \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@-apply\fR (1). .TP @@ -77,6 +106,16 @@ extracted. \fB--dest-dir\fR=\fIDIR\fR Extract the files and directories to the directory \fIDIR\fR instead of to the current working directory. +.TP +\fB--no-wildcards\fR +Do not interpret wildcard characters in paths in the \fILISTFILE\fR. +.TP +\fB--strict-wildcards\fR +Fail if any wildcard patterns in \fILISTFILE\fR do not match any files or +directories in the WIM image. The default behavior is to warn only. This +option has no effect if \fB--no-wildcards\fR is also specified or if \fIPATH\fRs +are specified instead of a \fILISTFILE\fR; in those cases, an error is issued if +any file to extract does not exist. .SH NOTES See the documentation \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ apply\fR (1) for documentation about what data and metadata are extracted on UNIX-like systems versus on Windows. @@ -92,6 +131,13 @@ extract\fR. Use \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ apply\fR if you want this behavior. .PP Unlike \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ apply\fR, \fB@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract\fR does not support extracting files directly to a NTFS volume using libntfs-3g. +.PP +wimlib v1.6.0 and later can extract files from version 3584 WIMs, which usually +use packed, LZMS-compressed streams and may carry the \fI.esd\fR file extension +rather than \fI.wim\fR. However, \fI.esd\fR files downloaded directly by the +Windows 8 web downloader have encrypted segments, and wimlib cannot extract such +files until they are first decrypted. Furthermore, such files are not designed +for random access, so extracting individual files from them may be slow. .SH EXAMPLES Extract a file from the first image in "boot.wim" to the current directory: .RS @@ -136,6 +182,23 @@ Extract multiple files and directories in one command: .RE .RE .PP +Extract files using a list file: +.RS +.PP +@IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ extract install.wim 1 @files.txt +.RE +.PP + ... where files.txt could be something like: +.PP +.RS +.RS +.nf +Windows\\System32\\*.* +Windows\\System32\\??-??\\*.* +Windows\\System32\\en-US\\*.* +.RE +.RE +.fi .SH SEE ALSO .BR @IMAGEX_PROGNAME@ (1) .BR @IMAGEX_PROGNAME@-apply (1)