#include <sys/stat.h>
#include <sys/time.h>
#include <sys/types.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_SYS_XATTR_H
+# include <sys/xattr.h>
+#endif
#include <unistd.h>
#include "wimlib/apply.h"
#include "wimlib/reparse.h"
#include "wimlib/timestamp.h"
#include "wimlib/unix_data.h"
+#include "wimlib/xattr.h"
/* We don't require O_NOFOLLOW, but the advantage of having it is that if we
* need to extract a file to a location at which there exists a symbolic link,
unix_get_supported_features(const char *target,
struct wim_features *supported_features)
{
+ supported_features->sparse_files = 1;
supported_features->hard_links = 1;
supported_features->symlink_reparse_points = 1;
supported_features->unix_data = 1;
supported_features->timestamps = 1;
supported_features->case_sensitive_filenames = 1;
+#ifdef HAVE_XATTR_SUPPORT
+ supported_features->linux_xattrs = 1;
+#endif
return 0;
}
* the beginning of the array. */
unsigned num_open_fds;
+ /* For each currently open file, whether we're writing to it in "sparse"
+ * mode or not. */
+ bool is_sparse_file[MAX_OPEN_FILES];
+
+ /* Whether is_sparse_file[] is true for any currently open file */
+ bool any_sparse_files;
+
/* Buffer for reading reparse point data into memory */
u8 reparse_data[REPARSE_DATA_MAX_SIZE];
return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SECURITY;
}
+#ifdef HAVE_XATTR_SUPPORT
+/* Apply extended attributes to a file */
+static int
+apply_linux_xattrs(int fd, const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ const char *path, struct unix_apply_ctx *ctx,
+ const void *entries, size_t entries_size)
+{
+ const void * const entries_end = entries + entries_size;
+ char name[XATTR_NAME_MAX + 1];
+
+ for (const struct wimlib_xattr_entry *entry = entries;
+ (void *)entry < entries_end; entry = xattr_entry_next(entry))
+ {
+ u16 name_len;
+ const void *value;
+ u32 value_len;
+ int res;
+
+ if (!valid_xattr_entry(entry, entries_end - (void *)entry)) {
+ if (!path) {
+ path = unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode,
+ ctx);
+ }
+ ERROR("\"%s\": extended attribute is corrupt", path);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_XATTR;
+ }
+ name_len = le16_to_cpu(entry->name_len);
+ memcpy(name, entry->name, name_len);
+ name[name_len] = '\0';
+
+ value = entry->name + name_len;
+ value_len = le32_to_cpu(entry->value_len);
+
+ if (fd >= 0)
+ res = fsetxattr(fd, name, value, value_len, 0);
+ else
+ res = lsetxattr(path, name, value, value_len, 0);
+
+ if (unlikely(res != 0)) {
+ if (!path) {
+ path = unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode,
+ ctx);
+ }
+ if (is_security_xattr(name) &&
+ (ctx->common.extract_flags &
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
+ {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set extended attribute \"%s\"",
+ path, name);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_SET_XATTR;
+ }
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set extended attribute \"%s\"",
+ path, name);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+#endif /* HAVE_XATTR_SUPPORT */
+
/*
- * Set metadata on an extracted file.
+ * Apply UNIX-specific metadata to a file if available. This includes standard
+ * UNIX permissions (uid, gid, and mode) and possibly extended attributes too.
*
- * @fd is an open file descriptor to the extracted file, or -1. @path is the
- * path to the extracted file, or NULL. If valid, this function uses @fd.
- * Otherwise, if valid, it uses @path. Otherwise, it calculates the path to one
- * alias of the extracted file and uses it.
+ * Note that some xattrs which grant privileges, e.g. security.capability, are
+ * cleared by Linux on chown(), even when running as root. Also, when running
+ * as non-root, if we need to chmod() the file to readonly, we can't do that
+ * before setting xattrs because setxattr() requires write permission. These
+ * restrictions result in the following ordering which we follow: chown(),
+ * setxattr(), then chmod().
+ *
+ * N.B. the file may be specified by either 'fd' (for regular files) or 'path',
+ * and it may be a symlink. For symlinks we need lchown() and lsetxattr() but
+ * need to skip the chmod(), since mode bits are not meaningful for symlinks.
*/
static int
-unix_set_metadata(int fd, const struct wim_inode *inode,
- const char *path, struct unix_apply_ctx *ctx)
+apply_unix_metadata(int fd, const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ const char *path, struct unix_apply_ctx *ctx)
{
+ bool have_dat;
+ struct wimlib_unix_data dat;
+#ifdef HAVE_XATTR_SUPPORT
+ const void *entries;
+ u32 entries_size;
+#endif
int ret;
- struct wimlib_unix_data unix_data;
-
- if (fd < 0 && !path)
- path = unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode, ctx);
- if ((ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA)
- && inode_get_unix_data(inode, &unix_data))
- {
- u32 uid = unix_data.uid;
- u32 gid = unix_data.gid;
- u32 mode = unix_data.mode;
+ have_dat = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &dat);
- ret = unix_set_owner_and_group(fd, path, uid, gid);
+ if (have_dat) {
+ ret = unix_set_owner_and_group(fd, path, dat.uid, dat.gid);
if (ret) {
if (!path)
path = unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode, ctx);
if (ctx->common.extract_flags &
WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
{
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set uid=%"PRIu32" and "
- "gid=%"PRIu32" on \"%s\"",
- uid, gid, path);
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set uid=%"PRIu32" and gid=%"PRIu32,
+ path, dat.uid, dat.gid);
return ret;
- } else {
- WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set uid=%"PRIu32" and "
- "gid=%"PRIu32" on \"%s\"",
- uid, gid, path);
}
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set uid=%"PRIu32" and gid=%"PRIu32,
+ path, dat.uid, dat.gid);
}
+ }
+
+#if HAVE_XATTR_SUPPORT
+ entries = inode_get_linux_xattrs(inode, &entries_size);
+ if (entries) {
+ ret = apply_linux_xattrs(fd, inode, path, ctx,
+ entries, entries_size);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+#endif
- ret = 0;
- if (!inode_is_symlink(inode))
- ret = unix_set_mode(fd, path, mode);
+ if (have_dat && !inode_is_symlink(inode)) {
+ ret = unix_set_mode(fd, path, dat.mode);
if (ret) {
if (!path)
path = unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode, ctx);
if (ctx->common.extract_flags &
WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
{
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set mode=0%"PRIo32" "
- "on \"%s\"", mode, path);
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set mode=0%"PRIo32,
+ path, dat.mode);
return ret;
- } else {
- WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set mode=0%"PRIo32" "
- "on \"%s\"", mode, path);
}
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set mode=0%"PRIo32,
+ path, dat.mode);
}
}
- ret = unix_set_timestamps(fd, path,
- inode->i_last_access_time,
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Set metadata on an extracted file.
+ *
+ * @fd is an open file descriptor to the extracted file, or -1. @path is the
+ * path to the extracted file, or NULL. If valid, this function uses @fd.
+ * Otherwise, if valid, it uses @path. Otherwise, it calculates the path to one
+ * alias of the extracted file and uses it.
+ */
+static int
+unix_set_metadata(int fd, const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ const char *path, struct unix_apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (fd < 0 && !path)
+ path = unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode, ctx);
+
+ if (ctx->common.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
+ ret = apply_unix_metadata(fd, inode, path, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ ret = unix_set_timestamps(fd, path, inode->i_last_access_time,
inode->i_last_write_time);
if (ret) {
if (!path)
if (ctx->common.extract_flags &
WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS)
{
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set timestamps on \"%s\"", path);
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set timestamps", path);
return ret;
- } else {
- WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Can't set timestamps on \"%s\"", path);
}
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("\"%s\": unable to set timestamps", path);
}
+
return 0;
}
for (unsigned i = offset; i < ctx->num_open_fds; i++)
filedes_close(&ctx->open_fds[i]);
ctx->num_open_fds = 0;
+ ctx->any_sparse_files = false;
}
static int
ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Can't create regular file \"%s\"", first_path);
return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
}
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) {
+ ctx->is_sparse_file[ctx->num_open_fds] = true;
+ ctx->any_sparse_files = true;
+ } else {
+ ctx->is_sparse_file[ctx->num_open_fds] = false;
+#ifdef HAVE_POSIX_FALLOCATE
+ posix_fallocate(fd, 0, blob->size);
+#endif
+ }
filedes_init(&ctx->open_fds[ctx->num_open_fds++], fd);
return unix_create_hardlinks(inode, first_dentry, first_path, ctx);
}
const void *chunk, size_t size, void *_ctx)
{
struct unix_apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+ const void * const end = chunk + size;
+ const void *p;
+ bool zeroes;
+ size_t len;
+ unsigned i;
int ret;
- for (unsigned i = 0; i < ctx->num_open_fds; i++) {
- ret = full_write(&ctx->open_fds[i], chunk, size);
- if (ret) {
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error writing data to filesystem");
- return ret;
+ /*
+ * For sparse files, only write nonzero regions. This lets the
+ * filesystem use holes to represent zero regions.
+ */
+ for (p = chunk; p != end; p += len, offset += len) {
+ zeroes = maybe_detect_sparse_region(p, end - p, &len,
+ ctx->any_sparse_files);
+ for (i = 0; i < ctx->num_open_fds; i++) {
+ if (!zeroes || !ctx->is_sparse_file[i]) {
+ ret = full_pwrite(&ctx->open_fds[i],
+ p, len, offset);
+ if (ret)
+ goto err;
+ }
}
}
+
if (ctx->reparse_ptr)
ctx->reparse_ptr = mempcpy(ctx->reparse_ptr, chunk, size);
return 0;
+
+err:
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error writing data to filesystem");
+ return ret;
}
/* Called when a blob has been fully read for extraction */
if (ret)
break;
} else {
- /* Set metadata on regular file just before closing it.
- */
struct filedes *fd = &ctx->open_fds[j];
+ /* If the file is sparse, extend it to its final size. */
+ if (ctx->is_sparse_file[j] && ftruncate(fd->fd, blob->size)) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error extending \"%s\" to final size",
+ unix_build_inode_extraction_path(inode, ctx));
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ break;
+ }
+
+ /* Set metadata on regular file just before closing. */
ret = unix_set_metadata(fd->fd, inode, NULL, ctx);
if (ret)
break;
git://wimlib.net / wimlib / blobdiff