]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/blobdiff - src/rbtree_augmented.h
Add rbtree files
[wimlib] / src / rbtree_augmented.h
diff --git a/src/rbtree_augmented.h b/src/rbtree_augmented.h
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+/*
+  Red Black Trees
+  (C) 1999  Andrea Arcangeli <andrea@suse.de>
+  (C) 2002  David Woodhouse <dwmw2@infradead.org>
+  (C) 2012  Michel Lespinasse <walken@google.com>
+
+  This program is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify
+  it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
+  the Free Software Foundation; either version 2 of the License, or
+  (at your option) any later version.
+
+  This program is distributed in the hope that it will be useful,
+  but WITHOUT ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of
+  MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE.  See the
+  GNU General Public License for more details.
+
+  You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
+  along with this program; if not, write to the Free Software
+  Foundation, Inc., 59 Temple Place, Suite 330, Boston, MA  02111-1307  USA
+
+  linux/include/linux/rbtree_augmented.h
+*/
+
+#ifndef _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
+#define _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H
+
+#include "rbtree.h"
+#include "util.h"
+
+/*
+ * Please note - only struct rb_augment_callbacks and the prototypes for
+ * rb_insert_augmented() and rb_erase_augmented() are intended to be public.
+ * The rest are implementation details you are not expected to depend on.
+ *
+ * See Documentation/rbtree.txt for documentation and samples.
+ */
+
+struct rb_augment_callbacks {
+       void (*propagate)(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_node *stop);
+       void (*copy)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
+       void (*rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new);
+};
+
+extern void __rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
+       void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
+static inline void
+rb_insert_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
+                   const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
+{
+       __rb_insert_augmented(node, root, augment->rotate);
+}
+
+#define RB_DECLARE_CALLBACKS(rbstatic, rbname, rbstruct, rbfield,      \
+                            rbtype, rbaugmented, rbcompute)            \
+static inline void                                                     \
+rbname ## _propagate(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *stop)         \
+{                                                                      \
+       while (rb != stop) {                                            \
+               rbstruct *node = rb_entry(rb, rbstruct, rbfield);       \
+               rbtype augmented = rbcompute(node);                     \
+               if (node->rbaugmented == augmented)                     \
+                       break;                                          \
+               node->rbaugmented = augmented;                          \
+               rb = rb_parent(&node->rbfield);                         \
+       }                                                               \
+}                                                                      \
+static inline void                                                     \
+rbname ## _copy(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new)                \
+{                                                                      \
+       rbstruct *old = rb_entry(rb_old, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
+       rbstruct *new = rb_entry(rb_new, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
+       new->rbaugmented = old->rbaugmented;                            \
+}                                                                      \
+static void                                                            \
+rbname ## _rotate(struct rb_node *rb_old, struct rb_node *rb_new)      \
+{                                                                      \
+       rbstruct *old = rb_entry(rb_old, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
+       rbstruct *new = rb_entry(rb_new, rbstruct, rbfield);            \
+       new->rbaugmented = old->rbaugmented;                            \
+       old->rbaugmented = rbcompute(old);                              \
+}                                                                      \
+rbstatic const struct rb_augment_callbacks rbname = {                  \
+       rbname ## _propagate, rbname ## _copy, rbname ## _rotate        \
+};
+
+
+#define        RB_RED          0
+#define        RB_BLACK        1
+
+#define __rb_parent(pc)    ((struct rb_node *)(pc & ~3))
+
+#define __rb_color(pc)     ((pc) & 1)
+#define __rb_is_black(pc)  __rb_color(pc)
+#define __rb_is_red(pc)    (!__rb_color(pc))
+#define rb_color(rb)       __rb_color((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
+#define rb_is_red(rb)      __rb_is_red((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
+#define rb_is_black(rb)    __rb_is_black((rb)->__rb_parent_color)
+
+static inline void rb_set_parent(struct rb_node *rb, struct rb_node *p)
+{
+       rb->__rb_parent_color = rb_color(rb) | (unsigned long)p;
+}
+
+static inline void rb_set_parent_color(struct rb_node *rb,
+                                      struct rb_node *p, int color)
+{
+       rb->__rb_parent_color = (unsigned long)p | color;
+}
+
+static inline void
+__rb_change_child(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new,
+                 struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root)
+{
+       if (parent) {
+               if (parent->rb_left == old)
+                       parent->rb_left = new;
+               else
+                       parent->rb_right = new;
+       } else
+               root->rb_node = new;
+}
+
+extern void __rb_erase_color(struct rb_node *parent, struct rb_root *root,
+       void (*augment_rotate)(struct rb_node *old, struct rb_node *new));
+
+static __always_inline void
+rb_erase_augmented(struct rb_node *node, struct rb_root *root,
+                  const struct rb_augment_callbacks *augment)
+{
+       struct rb_node *child = node->rb_right, *tmp = node->rb_left;
+       struct rb_node *parent, *rebalance;
+       unsigned long pc;
+
+       if (!tmp) {
+               /*
+                * Case 1: node to erase has no more than 1 child (easy!)
+                *
+                * Note that if there is one child it must be red due to 5)
+                * and node must be black due to 4). We adjust colors locally
+                * so as to bypass __rb_erase_color() later on.
+                */
+               pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
+               parent = __rb_parent(pc);
+               __rb_change_child(node, child, parent, root);
+               if (child) {
+                       child->__rb_parent_color = pc;
+                       rebalance = NULL;
+               } else
+                       rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc) ? parent : NULL;
+               tmp = parent;
+       } else if (!child) {
+               /* Still case 1, but this time the child is node->rb_left */
+               tmp->__rb_parent_color = pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
+               parent = __rb_parent(pc);
+               __rb_change_child(node, tmp, parent, root);
+               rebalance = NULL;
+               tmp = parent;
+       } else {
+               struct rb_node *successor = child, *child2;
+               tmp = child->rb_left;
+               if (!tmp) {
+                       /*
+                        * Case 2: node's successor is its right child
+                        *
+                        *    (n)          (s)
+                        *    / \          / \
+                        *  (x) (s)  ->  (x) (c)
+                        *        \
+                        *        (c)
+                        */
+                       parent = successor;
+                       child2 = successor->rb_right;
+                       augment->copy(node, successor);
+               } else {
+                       /*
+                        * Case 3: node's successor is leftmost under
+                        * node's right child subtree
+                        *
+                        *    (n)          (s)
+                        *    / \          / \
+                        *  (x) (y)  ->  (x) (y)
+                        *      /            /
+                        *    (p)          (p)
+                        *    /            /
+                        *  (s)          (c)
+                        *    \
+                        *    (c)
+                        */
+                       do {
+                               parent = successor;
+                               successor = tmp;
+                               tmp = tmp->rb_left;
+                       } while (tmp);
+                       parent->rb_left = child2 = successor->rb_right;
+                       successor->rb_right = child;
+                       rb_set_parent(child, successor);
+                       augment->copy(node, successor);
+                       augment->propagate(parent, successor);
+               }
+
+               successor->rb_left = tmp = node->rb_left;
+               rb_set_parent(tmp, successor);
+
+               pc = node->__rb_parent_color;
+               tmp = __rb_parent(pc);
+               __rb_change_child(node, successor, tmp, root);
+               if (child2) {
+                       successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
+                       rb_set_parent_color(child2, parent, RB_BLACK);
+                       rebalance = NULL;
+               } else {
+                       unsigned long pc2 = successor->__rb_parent_color;
+                       successor->__rb_parent_color = pc;
+                       rebalance = __rb_is_black(pc2) ? parent : NULL;
+               }
+               tmp = successor;
+       }
+
+       augment->propagate(tmp, NULL);
+       if (rebalance)
+               __rb_erase_color(rebalance, root, augment->rotate);
+}
+
+#endif /* _LINUX_RBTREE_AUGMENTED_H */