]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/blobdiff - src/ntfs-capture.c
Cleanup
[wimlib] / src / ntfs-capture.c
index 66b78c0013062a0ce1cd90a49beebf1a9b29108a..dcff1fe4e720f31bf4590e13c7cf604a5afbac9d 100644 (file)
@@ -2,8 +2,7 @@
  * ntfs-capture.c
  *
  * Capture a WIM image from a NTFS volume.  We capture everything we can,
- * including security data and alternate data streams.  There should be no loss
- * of information.
+ * including security data and alternate data streams.
  */
 
 /*
  * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
  *
  * wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- * terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
  * any later version.
  *
  * wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
  * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
  * details.
  *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
  * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  */
 
+
 #include "config.h"
+
+#include <ntfs-3g/endians.h>
+#include <ntfs-3g/types.h>
+
 #include "wimlib_internal.h"
 
 
-#ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
 #include "dentry.h"
 #include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "io.h"
+#include "buffer_io.h"
 #include <ntfs-3g/layout.h>
 #include <ntfs-3g/acls.h>
 #include <ntfs-3g/attrib.h>
 #include <ntfs-3g/misc.h>
 #include <ntfs-3g/reparse.h>
-#include <ntfs-3g/security.h>
+#include <ntfs-3g/security.h> /* security.h before xattrs.h */
+#include <ntfs-3g/xattrs.h>
 #include <ntfs-3g/volume.h>
 #include <stdlib.h>
 #include <unistd.h>
+#include <errno.h>
+#include "rbtree.h"
 
+/* Red-black tree that maps SHA1 message digests of security descriptors to
+ * security IDs, which are themselves indices into the table of security
+ * descriptors in the 'struct wim_security_data'. */
+struct sd_set {
+       struct wim_security_data *sd;
+       struct rb_root rb_root;
+};
 
-WIMLIBAPI int wimlib_add_image_from_ntfs_volume(WIMStruct *w,
-                                               const char *device,
-                                               const char *name,
-                                               const char *description,
-                                               const char *flags_element,
-                                               int flags)
+struct sd_node {
+       int security_id;
+       u8 hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE];
+       struct rb_node rb_node;
+};
+
+static void free_sd_tree(struct rb_node *node)
 {
-       int ret;
+       if (node) {
+               free_sd_tree(node->rb_left);
+               free_sd_tree(node->rb_right);
+               FREE(container_of(node, struct sd_node, rb_node));
+       }
+}
+/* Frees a security descriptor index set. */
+static void destroy_sd_set(struct sd_set *sd_set)
+{
+       free_sd_tree(sd_set->rb_root.rb_node);
+}
+
+/* Inserts a a new node into the security descriptor index tree. */
+static void insert_sd_node(struct sd_set *set, struct sd_node *new)
+{
+       struct rb_root *root = &set->rb_root;
+       struct rb_node **p = &(root->rb_node);
+       struct rb_node *rb_parent = NULL;
+
+       while (*p) {
+               struct sd_node *this = container_of(*p, struct sd_node, rb_node);
+               int cmp = hashes_cmp(new->hash, this->hash);
+
+               rb_parent = *p;
+               if (cmp < 0)
+                       p = &((*p)->rb_left);
+               else if (cmp > 0)
+                       p = &((*p)->rb_right);
+               else
+                       wimlib_assert(0); /* Duplicate SHA1 message digest */
+       }
+       rb_link_node(&new->rb_node, rb_parent, p);
+       rb_insert_color(&new->rb_node, root);
+}
+
+/* Returns the index of the security descriptor having a SHA1 message digest of
+ * @hash.  If not found, return -1. */
+static int lookup_sd(struct sd_set *set, const u8 hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE])
+{
+       struct rb_node *node = set->rb_root.rb_node;
+
+       while (node) {
+               struct sd_node *sd_node = container_of(node, struct sd_node, rb_node);
+               int cmp = hashes_cmp(hash, sd_node->hash);
+               if (cmp < 0)
+                       node = node->rb_left;
+               else if (cmp > 0)
+                       node = node->rb_right;
+               else
+                       return sd_node->security_id;
+       }
+       return -1;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Adds a security descriptor to the indexed security descriptor set as well as
+ * the corresponding `struct wim_security_data', and returns the new security
+ * ID; or, if there is an existing security descriptor that is the same, return
+ * the security ID for it.  If a new security descriptor cannot be allocated,
+ * return -1.
+ */
+static int sd_set_add_sd(struct sd_set *sd_set, const char descriptor[],
+                        size_t size)
+{
+       u8 hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE];
+       int security_id;
+       struct sd_node *new;
+       u8 **descriptors;
+       u64 *sizes;
+       u8 *descr_copy;
+       struct wim_security_data *sd;
+
+       sha1_buffer((const u8*)descriptor, size, hash);
+
+       security_id = lookup_sd(sd_set, hash);
+       if (security_id >= 0) /* Identical descriptor already exists */
+               return security_id;
+
+       /* Need to add a new security descriptor */
+       new = MALLOC(sizeof(*new));
+       if (!new)
+               goto out;
+       descr_copy = MALLOC(size);
+       if (!descr_copy)
+               goto out_free_node;
+
+       sd = sd_set->sd;
+
+       memcpy(descr_copy, descriptor, size);
+       new->security_id = sd->num_entries;
+       copy_hash(new->hash, hash);
+
+       descriptors = REALLOC(sd->descriptors,
+                             (sd->num_entries + 1) * sizeof(sd->descriptors[0]));
+       if (!descriptors)
+               goto out_free_descr;
+       sd->descriptors = descriptors;
+       sizes = REALLOC(sd->sizes,
+                       (sd->num_entries + 1) * sizeof(sd->sizes[0]));
+       if (!sizes)
+               goto out_free_descr;
+       sd->sizes = sizes;
+       sd->descriptors[sd->num_entries] = descr_copy;
+       sd->sizes[sd->num_entries] = size;
+       sd->num_entries++;
+       DEBUG("There are now %d security descriptors", sd->num_entries);
+       sd->total_length += size + sizeof(sd->sizes[0]);
+       insert_sd_node(sd_set, new);
+       return new->security_id;
+out_free_descr:
+       FREE(descr_copy);
+out_free_node:
+       FREE(new);
+out:
+       return -1;
+}
+
+static inline ntfschar *attr_record_name(ATTR_RECORD *ar)
+{
+       return (ntfschar*)((u8*)ar + le16_to_cpu(ar->name_offset));
+}
+
+/* Calculates the SHA1 message digest of a NTFS attribute.
+ *
+ * @ni:  The NTFS inode containing the attribute.
+ * @ar:         The ATTR_RECORD describing the attribute.
+ * @md:  If successful, the returned SHA1 message digest.
+ * @reparse_tag_ret:   Optional pointer into which the first 4 bytes of the
+ *                             attribute will be written (to get the reparse
+ *                             point ID)
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success or nonzero on error.
+ */
+static int ntfs_attr_sha1sum(ntfs_inode *ni, ATTR_RECORD *ar,
+                            u8 md[SHA1_HASH_SIZE],
+                            bool is_reparse_point,
+                            u32 *reparse_tag_ret)
+{
+       s64 pos = 0;
+       s64 bytes_remaining;
+       char buf[BUFFER_SIZE];
+       ntfs_attr *na;
+       SHA_CTX ctx;
+
+       na = ntfs_attr_open(ni, ar->type, attr_record_name(ar),
+                           ar->name_length);
+       if (!na) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open NTFS attribute");
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+       }
+
+       bytes_remaining = na->data_size;
+
+       if (is_reparse_point) {
+               if (ntfs_attr_pread(na, 0, 8, buf) != 8)
+                       goto out_error;
+               *reparse_tag_ret = le32_to_cpu(*(u32*)buf);
+               pos = 8;
+               bytes_remaining -= 8;
+       }
+
+       sha1_init(&ctx);
+       while (bytes_remaining) {
+               s64 to_read = min(bytes_remaining, sizeof(buf));
+               if (ntfs_attr_pread(na, pos, to_read, buf) != to_read)
+                       goto out_error;
+               sha1_update(&ctx, buf, to_read);
+               pos += to_read;
+               bytes_remaining -= to_read;
+       }
+       sha1_final(md, &ctx);
+       ntfs_attr_close(na);
+       return 0;
+out_error:
+       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error reading NTFS attribute");
+       return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+}
+
+/* Load the streams from a file or reparse point in the NTFS volume into the WIM
+ * lookup table */
+static int capture_ntfs_streams(struct wim_dentry *dentry, ntfs_inode *ni,
+                               char path[], size_t path_len,
+                               struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                               ntfs_volume **ntfs_vol_p,
+                               ATTR_TYPES type)
+{
+       ntfs_attr_search_ctx *actx;
+       u8 attr_hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE];
+       struct ntfs_location *ntfs_loc = NULL;
+       int ret = 0;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+       DEBUG2("Capturing NTFS data streams from `%s'", path);
+
+       /* Get context to search the streams of the NTFS file. */
+       actx = ntfs_attr_get_search_ctx(ni, NULL);
+       if (!actx) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Cannot get NTFS attribute search "
+                                "context");
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+       }
+
+       /* Capture each data stream or reparse data stream. */
+       while (!ntfs_attr_lookup(type, NULL, 0,
+                                CASE_SENSITIVE, 0, NULL, 0, actx))
+       {
+               char *stream_name_utf8;
+               u32 reparse_tag;
+               u64 data_size = ntfs_get_attribute_value_length(actx->attr);
+               u64 name_length = actx->attr->name_length;
+
+               if (data_size == 0) {
+                       if (errno != 0) {
+                               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to get size of attribute of "
+                                                "`%s'", path);
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+                               goto out_put_actx;
+                       }
+                       /* Empty stream.  No lookup table entry is needed. */
+                       lte = NULL;
+               } else {
+                       if (type == AT_REPARSE_POINT && data_size < 8) {
+                               ERROR("`%s': reparse point buffer too small",
+                                     path);
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+                               goto out_put_actx;
+                       }
+                       /* Checksum the stream. */
+                       ret = ntfs_attr_sha1sum(ni, actx->attr, attr_hash,
+                                               type == AT_REPARSE_POINT, &reparse_tag);
+                       if (ret != 0)
+                               goto out_put_actx;
+
+                       /* Make a lookup table entry for the stream, or use an existing
+                        * one if there's already an identical stream. */
+                       lte = __lookup_resource(lookup_table, attr_hash);
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       if (lte) {
+                               lte->refcnt++;
+                       } else {
+                               ntfs_loc = CALLOC(1, sizeof(*ntfs_loc));
+                               if (!ntfs_loc)
+                                       goto out_put_actx;
+                               ntfs_loc->ntfs_vol_p = ntfs_vol_p;
+                               ntfs_loc->path_utf8 = MALLOC(path_len + 1);
+                               if (!ntfs_loc->path_utf8)
+                                       goto out_free_ntfs_loc;
+                               memcpy(ntfs_loc->path_utf8, path, path_len + 1);
+                               if (name_length) {
+                                       ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16 = MALLOC(name_length * 2);
+                                       if (!ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16)
+                                               goto out_free_ntfs_loc;
+                                       memcpy(ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16,
+                                              attr_record_name(actx->attr),
+                                              actx->attr->name_length * 2);
+                                       ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16_num_chars = name_length;
+                               }
+
+                               lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
+                               if (!lte)
+                                       goto out_free_ntfs_loc;
+                               lte->ntfs_loc = ntfs_loc;
+                               lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_NTFS_VOLUME;
+                               if (type == AT_REPARSE_POINT) {
+                                       dentry->d_inode->i_reparse_tag = reparse_tag;
+                                       ntfs_loc->is_reparse_point = true;
+                                       lte->resource_entry.original_size = data_size - 8;
+                                       lte->resource_entry.size = data_size - 8;
+                               } else {
+                                       ntfs_loc->is_reparse_point = false;
+                                       lte->resource_entry.original_size = data_size;
+                                       lte->resource_entry.size = data_size;
+                               }
+                               ntfs_loc = NULL;
+                               DEBUG("Add resource for `%s' (size = %"PRIu64")",
+                                     dentry->file_name_utf8,
+                                     lte->resource_entry.original_size);
+                               copy_hash(lte->hash, attr_hash);
+                               lookup_table_insert(lookup_table, lte);
+                       }
+               }
+               if (name_length == 0) {
+                       /* Unnamed data stream.  Put the reference to it in the
+                        * dentry's inode. */
+                       if (dentry->d_inode->i_lte) {
+                               ERROR("Found two un-named data streams for "
+                                     "`%s'", path);
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+                               goto out_free_lte;
+                       }
+                       dentry->d_inode->i_lte = lte;
+               } else {
+                       /* Named data stream.  Put the reference to it in the
+                        * alternate data stream entries */
+                       struct wim_ads_entry *new_ads_entry;
+                       size_t stream_name_utf8_len;
+
+                       ret = utf16_to_utf8((const char*)attr_record_name(actx->attr),
+                                           name_length * 2,
+                                           &stream_name_utf8,
+                                           &stream_name_utf8_len);
+                       if (ret != 0)
+                               goto out_free_lte;
+                       new_ads_entry = inode_add_ads(dentry->d_inode, stream_name_utf8);
+                       FREE(stream_name_utf8);
+                       if (!new_ads_entry)
+                               goto out_free_lte;
+
+                       wimlib_assert(new_ads_entry->stream_name_len == name_length * 2);
+
+                       new_ads_entry->lte = lte;
+               }
+       }
+       ret = 0;
+       goto out_put_actx;
+out_free_lte:
+       free_lookup_table_entry(lte);
+out_free_ntfs_loc:
+       if (ntfs_loc) {
+               FREE(ntfs_loc->path_utf8);
+               FREE(ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16);
+               FREE(ntfs_loc);
+       }
+out_put_actx:
+       ntfs_attr_put_search_ctx(actx);
+       if (ret == 0)
+               DEBUG2("Successfully captured NTFS streams from `%s'", path);
+       else
+               ERROR("Failed to capture NTFS streams from `%s", path);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Red-black tree that maps NTFS inode numbers to DOS names */
+struct dos_name_map {
+       struct rb_root rb_root;
+};
+
+struct dos_name_node {
+       struct rb_node rb_node;
+       char dos_name[24];
+       int name_len_bytes;
+       u64 ntfs_ino;
+};
+
+/* Inserts a new DOS name into the map */
+static int insert_dos_name(struct dos_name_map *map,
+                          const ntfschar *dos_name, int name_len,
+                          u64 ntfs_ino)
+{
+       struct dos_name_node *new_node;
+       struct rb_node **p;
+       struct rb_root *root;
+       struct rb_node *rb_parent;
+
+       DEBUG("DOS name_len = %d", name_len);
+       new_node = MALLOC(sizeof(struct dos_name_node));
+       if (!new_node)
+               return -1;
+
+       /* DOS names are supposed to be 12 characters max (that's 24 bytes,
+        * assuming 2-byte ntfs characters) */
+       wimlib_assert(name_len * sizeof(ntfschar) <= sizeof(new_node->dos_name));
+
+       /* Initialize the DOS name, DOS name length, and NTFS inode number of
+        * the red-black tree node */
+       memcpy(new_node->dos_name, dos_name, name_len * sizeof(ntfschar));
+       new_node->name_len_bytes = name_len * sizeof(ntfschar);
+       new_node->ntfs_ino = ntfs_ino;
+
+       /* Insert the red-black tree node */
+       root = &map->rb_root;
+       p = &root->rb_node;
+       rb_parent = NULL;
+       while (*p) {
+               struct dos_name_node *this;
 
-       if (!device)
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
-       if (flags & (WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE)) {
-               ERROR("Cannot dereference files when capturing directly from NTFS");
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+               this = container_of(*p, struct dos_name_node, rb_node);
+               rb_parent = *p;
+               if (new_node->ntfs_ino < this->ntfs_ino)
+                       p = &((*p)->rb_left);
+               else if (new_node->ntfs_ino > this->ntfs_ino)
+                       p = &((*p)->rb_right);
+               else {
+                       /* This should be impossible since a NTFS inode cannot
+                        * have multiple DOS names, and we only should get each
+                        * DOS name entry once from the ntfs_readdir() calls. */
+                       ERROR("NTFS inode %"PRIu64" has multiple DOS names",
+                             ntfs_ino);
+                       return -1;
+               }
        }
+       rb_link_node(&new_node->rb_node, rb_parent, p);
+       rb_insert_color(&new_node->rb_node, root);
+       DEBUG("Inserted DOS name for inode %"PRIu64, ntfs_ino);
        return 0;
 }
 
-#else /* WITH_NTFS_3G */
-WIMLIBAPI int wimlib_add_image_from_ntfs_volume(WIMStruct *w,
-                                               const char *device,
-                                               const char *name,
-                                               const char *description,
-                                               const char *flags_element,
-                                               int flags)
+/* Returns a structure that contains the DOS name and its length for a NTFS
+ * inode, or NULL if the inode has no DOS name. */
+static struct dos_name_node *
+lookup_dos_name(const struct dos_name_map *map, u64 ntfs_ino)
+{
+       struct rb_node *node = map->rb_root.rb_node;
+       while (node) {
+               struct dos_name_node *this;
+               this = container_of(node, struct dos_name_node, rb_node);
+               if (ntfs_ino < this->ntfs_ino)
+                       node = node->rb_left;
+               else if (ntfs_ino > this->ntfs_ino)
+                       node = node->rb_right;
+               else
+                       return this;
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+static int set_dentry_dos_name(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *arg)
+{
+       const struct dos_name_map *map = arg;
+       const struct dos_name_node *node;
+
+       if (dentry->is_win32_name) {
+               node = lookup_dos_name(map, dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
+               if (node) {
+                       dentry->short_name = MALLOC(node->name_len_bytes);
+                       if (!dentry->short_name)
+                               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       memcpy(dentry->short_name, node->dos_name,
+                              node->name_len_bytes);
+                       dentry->short_name_len = node->name_len_bytes;
+                       DEBUG("Assigned DOS name to ino %"PRIu64,
+                             dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
+               } else {
+                       WARNING("NTFS inode %"PRIu64" has Win32 name with no "
+                               "corresponding DOS name",
+                               dentry->d_inode->i_ino);
+               }
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void free_dos_name_tree(struct rb_node *node) {
+       if (node) {
+               free_dos_name_tree(node->rb_left);
+               free_dos_name_tree(node->rb_right);
+               FREE(container_of(node, struct dos_name_node, rb_node));
+       }
+}
+
+static void destroy_dos_name_map(struct dos_name_map *map)
+{
+       free_dos_name_tree(map->rb_root.rb_node);
+}
+
+struct readdir_ctx {
+       struct wim_dentry *parent;
+       ntfs_inode *dir_ni;
+       char *path;
+       size_t path_len;
+       struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table;
+       struct sd_set *sd_set;
+       struct dos_name_map *dos_name_map;
+       const struct capture_config *config;
+       ntfs_volume **ntfs_vol_p;
+       int add_image_flags;
+       wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func;
+};
+
+static int
+build_dentry_tree_ntfs_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_p, ntfs_inode *dir_ni,
+                                ntfs_inode *ni, char path[], size_t path_len,
+                                int name_type,
+                                struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                                struct sd_set *sd_set,
+                                const struct capture_config *config,
+                                ntfs_volume **ntfs_vol_p,
+                                int add_image_flags,
+                                wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
+
+static int wim_ntfs_capture_filldir(void *dirent, const ntfschar *name,
+                                   const int name_len, const int name_type,
+                                   const s64 pos, const MFT_REF mref,
+                                   const unsigned dt_type)
+{
+       struct readdir_ctx *ctx;
+       size_t utf8_name_len;
+       char *utf8_name;
+       struct wim_dentry *child;
+       int ret;
+       size_t path_len;
+
+       ctx = dirent;
+       if (name_type & FILE_NAME_DOS) {
+               /* If this is the entry for a DOS name, store it for later. */
+               ret = insert_dos_name(ctx->dos_name_map, name,
+                                     name_len, mref & MFT_REF_MASK_CPU);
+
+               /* Return now if an error occurred or if this is just a DOS name
+                * and not a Win32+DOS name. */
+               if (ret != 0 || name_type == FILE_NAME_DOS)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+       ret = utf16_to_utf8((const char*)name, name_len * 2,
+                           &utf8_name, &utf8_name_len);
+       if (ret != 0)
+               return -1;
+
+       if (utf8_name[0] == '.' &&
+            (utf8_name[1] == '\0' ||
+             (utf8_name[1] == '.' && utf8_name[2] == '\0'))) {
+               /* . or .. entries
+                *
+                * note: name_type is POSIX for these, so DOS names will not
+                * have been inserted for them.  */
+               ret = 0;
+               goto out_free_utf8_name;
+       }
+
+       /* Open the inode for this directory entry and recursively capture the
+        * directory tree rooted at it */
+       ntfs_inode *ni = ntfs_inode_open(ctx->dir_ni->vol, mref);
+       if (!ni) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open NTFS inode");
+               goto out_free_utf8_name;
+       }
+       path_len = ctx->path_len;
+       if (path_len != 1)
+               ctx->path[path_len++] = '/';
+       memcpy(ctx->path + path_len, utf8_name, utf8_name_len + 1);
+       path_len += utf8_name_len;
+       child = NULL;
+       ret = build_dentry_tree_ntfs_recursive(&child, ctx->dir_ni,
+                                              ni, ctx->path, path_len, name_type,
+                                              ctx->lookup_table, ctx->sd_set,
+                                              ctx->config, ctx->ntfs_vol_p,
+                                              ctx->add_image_flags,
+                                              ctx->progress_func);
+       if (child)
+               dentry_add_child(ctx->parent, child);
+       ntfs_inode_close(ni);
+out_free_utf8_name:
+       FREE(utf8_name);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+/* Recursively build a WIM dentry tree corresponding to a NTFS volume.
+ * At the same time, update the WIM lookup table with lookup table entries for
+ * the NTFS streams, and build an array of security descriptors.
+ */
+static int build_dentry_tree_ntfs_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_p,
+                                           ntfs_inode *dir_ni,
+                                           ntfs_inode *ni,
+                                           char path[],
+                                           size_t path_len,
+                                           int name_type,
+                                           struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                                           struct sd_set *sd_set,
+                                           const struct capture_config *config,
+                                           ntfs_volume **ntfs_vol_p,
+                                           int add_image_flags,
+                                           wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
 {
-       ERROR("wimlib was compiled without support for NTFS-3g, so");
-       ERROR("we cannot capture a WIM image directly from a NTFS volume");
-       return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+       u32 attributes;
+       int ret;
+       struct wim_dentry *root;
+
+       if (exclude_path(path, config, false)) {
+               /* Exclude a file or directory tree based on the capture
+                * configuration file */
+               if ((add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE)
+                   && progress_func)
+               {
+                       union wimlib_progress_info info;
+                       info.scan.cur_path = path;
+                       info.scan.excluded = true;
+                       progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
+               }
+               *root_p = NULL;
+               return 0;
+       }
+
+       /* Get file attributes */
+       struct SECURITY_CONTEXT ctx;
+       memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(ctx));
+       ctx.vol = ni->vol;
+       ret = ntfs_xattr_system_getxattr(&ctx, XATTR_NTFS_ATTRIB,
+                                        ni, dir_ni, (char *)&attributes,
+                                        sizeof(u32));
+       if (ret != 4) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to get NTFS attributes from `%s'",
+                                path);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+       }
+
+       if ((add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE)
+           && progress_func)
+       {
+               union wimlib_progress_info info;
+               info.scan.cur_path = path;
+               info.scan.excluded = false;
+               progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
+       }
+
+       /* Create the new WIM dentry */
+       root = new_dentry_with_timeless_inode(path_basename(path));
+       if (!root) {
+               if (errno == EILSEQ)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF8_STRING;
+               else if (errno == ENOMEM)
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               else
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_ICONV_NOT_AVAILABLE;
+       }
+       *root_p = root;
+
+       if (name_type & FILE_NAME_WIN32) /* Win32 or Win32+DOS name */
+               root->is_win32_name = 1;
+       root->d_inode->i_creation_time    = le64_to_cpu(ni->creation_time);
+       root->d_inode->i_last_write_time  = le64_to_cpu(ni->last_data_change_time);
+       root->d_inode->i_last_access_time = le64_to_cpu(ni->last_access_time);
+       root->d_inode->i_attributes       = le32_to_cpu(attributes);
+       root->d_inode->i_ino              = ni->mft_no;
+       root->d_inode->i_resolved         = 1;
+
+       if (attributes & FILE_ATTR_REPARSE_POINT) {
+               /* Junction point, symbolic link, or other reparse point */
+               ret = capture_ntfs_streams(root, ni, path, path_len,
+                                          lookup_table, ntfs_vol_p,
+                                          AT_REPARSE_POINT);
+       } else if (ni->mrec->flags & MFT_RECORD_IS_DIRECTORY) {
+
+               /* Normal directory */
+               s64 pos = 0;
+               struct dos_name_map dos_name_map = { .rb_root = {.rb_node = NULL} };
+               struct readdir_ctx ctx = {
+                       .parent          = root,
+                       .dir_ni          = ni,
+                       .path            = path,
+                       .path_len        = path_len,
+                       .lookup_table    = lookup_table,
+                       .sd_set          = sd_set,
+                       .dos_name_map    = &dos_name_map,
+                       .config          = config,
+                       .ntfs_vol_p      = ntfs_vol_p,
+                       .add_image_flags = add_image_flags,
+                       .progress_func   = progress_func,
+               };
+               ret = ntfs_readdir(ni, &pos, &ctx, wim_ntfs_capture_filldir);
+               if (ret) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("ntfs_readdir()");
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+               } else {
+                       ret = for_dentry_child(root, set_dentry_dos_name,
+                                              &dos_name_map);
+               }
+               destroy_dos_name_map(&dos_name_map);
+       } else {
+               /* Normal file */
+               ret = capture_ntfs_streams(root, ni, path, path_len,
+                                          lookup_table, ntfs_vol_p,
+                                          AT_DATA);
+       }
+       if (ret != 0)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* Get security descriptor */
+       char _sd[1];
+       char *sd = _sd;
+       errno = 0;
+       ret = ntfs_xattr_system_getxattr(&ctx, XATTR_NTFS_ACL,
+                                        ni, dir_ni, sd,
+                                        sizeof(sd));
+       if (ret > sizeof(sd)) {
+               sd = alloca(ret);
+               ret = ntfs_xattr_system_getxattr(&ctx, XATTR_NTFS_ACL,
+                                                ni, dir_ni, sd, ret);
+       }
+       if (ret > 0) {
+               root->d_inode->i_security_id = sd_set_add_sd(sd_set, sd, ret);
+               if (root->d_inode->i_security_id == -1) {
+                       ERROR("Out of memory");
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               }
+               DEBUG("Added security ID = %u for `%s'",
+                     root->d_inode->i_security_id, path);
+               ret = 0;
+       } else if (ret < 0) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to get security information from "
+                                "`%s'", path);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+       } else {
+               root->d_inode->i_security_id = -1;
+               DEBUG("No security ID for `%s'", path);
+       }
+       return ret;
+}
+
+int build_dentry_tree_ntfs(struct wim_dentry **root_p,
+                          const char *device,
+                          struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                          struct wim_security_data *sd,
+                          const struct capture_config *config,
+                          int add_image_flags,
+                          wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func,
+                          void *extra_arg)
+{
+       ntfs_volume *vol;
+       ntfs_inode *root_ni;
+       int ret;
+       struct sd_set sd_set = {
+               .sd = sd,
+               .rb_root = {NULL},
+       };
+       ntfs_volume **ntfs_vol_p = extra_arg;
+
+       DEBUG("Mounting NTFS volume `%s' read-only", device);
+
+#ifdef HAVE_NTFS_MNT_RDONLY
+       /* NTFS-3g 2013 */
+       vol = ntfs_mount(device, NTFS_MNT_RDONLY);
+#else
+       /* NTFS-3g 2011, 2012 */
+       vol = ntfs_mount(device, MS_RDONLY);
+#endif
+       if (!vol) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to mount NTFS volume `%s' read-only",
+                                device);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+       }
+       ntfs_open_secure(vol);
+
+       /* We don't want to capture the special NTFS files such as $Bitmap.  Not
+        * to be confused with "hidden" or "system" files which are real files
+        * that we do need to capture.  */
+       NVolClearShowSysFiles(vol);
+
+       DEBUG("Opening root NTFS dentry");
+       root_ni = ntfs_inode_open(vol, FILE_root);
+       if (!root_ni) {
+               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open root inode of NTFS volume "
+                                "`%s'", device);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+               goto out;
+       }
+
+       /* Currently we assume that all the UTF-8 paths fit into this length and
+        * there is no check for overflow. */
+       char *path = MALLOC(32768);
+       if (!path) {
+               ERROR("Could not allocate memory for NTFS pathname");
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               goto out_cleanup;
+       }
+
+       path[0] = '/';
+       path[1] = '\0';
+       ret = build_dentry_tree_ntfs_recursive(root_p, NULL, root_ni, path, 1,
+                                              FILE_NAME_POSIX, lookup_table,
+                                              &sd_set,
+                                              config, ntfs_vol_p,
+                                              add_image_flags,
+                                              progress_func);
+out_cleanup:
+       FREE(path);
+       ntfs_inode_close(root_ni);
+       destroy_sd_set(&sd_set);
+out:
+       ntfs_index_ctx_put(vol->secure_xsii);
+       ntfs_index_ctx_put(vol->secure_xsdh);
+       ntfs_inode_close(vol->secure_ni);
+
+       if (ret) {
+               if (ntfs_umount(vol, FALSE) != 0) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to unmount NTFS volume `%s'",
+                                        device);
+                       if (ret == 0)
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+               }
+       } else {
+               /* We need to leave the NTFS volume mounted so that we can read
+                * the NTFS files again when we are actually writing the WIM */
+               *ntfs_vol_p = vol;
+       }
+       return ret;
 }
-#endif /* WITH_NTFS_3G */