]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/blobdiff - src/lookup_table.c
Add memdup() function
[wimlib] / src / lookup_table.c
index cc71c8bec4e19b6adc6a59e0a04bb6fb9d8e67a4..2e45f8f51299fd25e464c4bd20f35d15ea96d639 100644 (file)
@@ -1,12 +1,12 @@
 /*
  * lookup_table.c
  *
- * Lookup table, implemented as a hash table, that maps dentries to file
- * resources.
+ * Lookup table, implemented as a hash table, that maps SHA1 message digests to
+ * data streams.
  */
 
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Eric Biggers
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers
  *
  * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
  *
  * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  */
 
-#include "wimlib_internal.h"
-#include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "io.h"
-#include <errno.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#  include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include "wimlib/buffer_io.h"
+#include "wimlib/error.h"
+#include "wimlib/file_io.h"
+#include "wimlib/lookup_table.h"
+#include "wimlib/metadata.h"
+#include "wimlib/paths.h"
+#include "wimlib/resource.h"
+#include "wimlib/util.h"
 
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
 #ifdef WITH_FUSE
-#include <unistd.h>
+#  include <unistd.h> /* for unlink() */
 #endif
 
-struct lookup_table *new_lookup_table(size_t capacity)
+struct wim_lookup_table *
+new_lookup_table(size_t capacity)
 {
-       struct lookup_table *table;
+       struct wim_lookup_table *table;
        struct hlist_head *array;
 
-       table = MALLOC(sizeof(struct lookup_table));
-       if (!table)
-               goto err;
-       array = CALLOC(capacity, sizeof(array[0]));
-       if (!array) {
-               FREE(table);
-               goto err;
+       table = CALLOC(1, sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table));
+       if (table) {
+               array = CALLOC(capacity, sizeof(array[0]));
+               if (array) {
+                       table->num_entries = 0;
+                       table->capacity = capacity;
+                       table->array = array;
+               } else {
+                       FREE(table);
+                       table = NULL;
+                       ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for lookup table "
+                             "with capacity %zu", capacity);
+               }
        }
-       table->num_entries = 0;
-       table->capacity = capacity;
-       table->array = array;
        return table;
-err:
-       ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for lookup table with capacity %zu",
-             capacity);
-       return NULL;
 }
 
-struct lookup_table_entry *new_lookup_table_entry()
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+new_lookup_table_entry(void)
 {
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
 
-       lte = CALLOC(1, sizeof(struct lookup_table_entry));
+       lte = CALLOC(1, sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry));
        if (lte) {
                lte->part_number  = 1;
                lte->refcnt       = 1;
        } else {
                ERROR("Out of memory (tried to allocate %zu bytes for "
                      "lookup table entry)",
-                     sizeof(struct lookup_table_entry));
+                     sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry));
        }
        return lte;
 }
 
-struct lookup_table_entry *
-clone_lookup_table_entry(const struct lookup_table_entry *old)
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+clone_lookup_table_entry(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *old)
 {
-       struct lookup_table_entry *new;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *new;
 
-       new = MALLOC(sizeof(*new));
+       new = memdup(old, sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry));
        if (!new)
                return NULL;
 
-       memcpy(new, old, sizeof(*old));
        new->extracted_file = NULL;
        switch (new->resource_location) {
-       case RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE:
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+       case RESOURCE_WIN32:
+       case RESOURCE_WIN32_ENCRYPTED:
+#else
        case RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK:
-               wimlib_assert((void*)&old->file_on_disk ==
-                             (void*)&old->staging_file_name);
-               new->staging_file_name = STRDUP(old->staging_file_name);
-               if (!new->staging_file_name)
+#endif
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+       case RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE:
+               BUILD_BUG_ON((void*)&old->file_on_disk !=
+                            (void*)&old->staging_file_name);
+#endif
+               new->file_on_disk = TSTRDUP(old->file_on_disk);
+               if (!new->file_on_disk)
                        goto out_free;
                break;
        case RESOURCE_IN_ATTACHED_BUFFER:
-               new->attached_buffer = MALLOC(wim_resource_size(old));
+               new->attached_buffer = memdup(old->attached_buffer,
+                                             wim_resource_size(old));
                if (!new->attached_buffer)
                        goto out_free;
-               memcpy(new->attached_buffer, old->attached_buffer,
-                      wim_resource_size(old));
                break;
 #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
        case RESOURCE_IN_NTFS_VOLUME:
                if (old->ntfs_loc) {
                        struct ntfs_location *loc;
-                       loc = MALLOC(sizeof(*loc));
+                       loc = memdup(old->ntfs_loc, sizeof(struct ntfs_location));
                        if (!loc)
                                goto out_free;
-                       memcpy(loc, old->ntfs_loc, sizeof(*loc));
-                       loc->path_utf8 = NULL;
-                       loc->stream_name_utf16 = NULL;
+                       loc->path = NULL;
+                       loc->stream_name = NULL;
                        new->ntfs_loc = loc;
-                       loc->path_utf8 = STRDUP(old->ntfs_loc->path_utf8);
-                       if (!loc->path_utf8)
+                       loc->path = STRDUP(old->ntfs_loc->path);
+                       if (!loc->path)
                                goto out_free;
-                       loc->stream_name_utf16 = MALLOC(loc->stream_name_utf16_num_chars * 2);
-                       if (!loc->stream_name_utf16)
-                               goto out_free;
-                       memcpy(loc->stream_name_utf16,
-                              old->ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16,
-                              loc->stream_name_utf16_num_chars * 2);
+                       if (loc->stream_name_nchars) {
+                               loc->stream_name = memdup(old->ntfs_loc->stream_name,
+                                                         loc->stream_name_nchars * 2);
+                               if (!loc->stream_name)
+                                       goto out_free;
+                       }
                }
                break;
 #endif
+       default:
+               break;
        }
        return new;
 out_free:
@@ -129,24 +146,32 @@ out_free:
        return NULL;
 }
 
-void free_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+void
+free_lookup_table_entry(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
 {
        if (lte) {
                switch (lte->resource_location) {
+       #ifdef __WIN32__
+               case RESOURCE_WIN32:
+               case RESOURCE_WIN32_ENCRYPTED:
+       #else
+               case RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK:
+       #endif
+       #ifdef WITH_FUSE
                case RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE:
+                       BUILD_BUG_ON((void*)&lte->file_on_disk !=
+                                    (void*)&lte->staging_file_name);
+       #endif
                case RESOURCE_IN_ATTACHED_BUFFER:
-               case RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK:
-                       wimlib_assert(((void*)&lte->file_on_disk ==
-                                     (void*)&lte->staging_file_name)
-                                     && ((void*)&lte->file_on_disk ==
-                                     (void*)&lte->attached_buffer));
+                       BUILD_BUG_ON((void*)&lte->file_on_disk !=
+                                    (void*)&lte->attached_buffer);
                        FREE(lte->file_on_disk);
                        break;
 #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
                case RESOURCE_IN_NTFS_VOLUME:
                        if (lte->ntfs_loc) {
-                               FREE(lte->ntfs_loc->path_utf8);
-                               FREE(lte->ntfs_loc->stream_name_utf16);
+                               FREE(lte->ntfs_loc->path);
+                               FREE(lte->ntfs_loc->stream_name);
                                FREE(lte->ntfs_loc);
                        }
                        break;
@@ -154,20 +179,20 @@ void free_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
                default:
                        break;
                }
-               FREE(lte->extracted_file);
                FREE(lte);
        }
 }
 
-static int do_free_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *entry,
-                                     void *ignore)
+static int
+do_free_lookup_table_entry(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *entry, void *ignore)
 {
        free_lookup_table_entry(entry);
        return 0;
 }
 
 
-void free_lookup_table(struct lookup_table *table)
+void
+free_lookup_table(struct wim_lookup_table *table)
 {
        DEBUG2("Freeing lookup table");
        if (table) {
@@ -185,10 +210,11 @@ void free_lookup_table(struct lookup_table *table)
  * Inserts an entry into the lookup table.
  *
  * @table:     A pointer to the lookup table.
- * @entry:     A pointer to the entry to insert.
+ * @lte:       A pointer to the entry to insert.
  */
-void lookup_table_insert(struct lookup_table *table,
-                        struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+void
+lookup_table_insert(struct wim_lookup_table *table,
+                   struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
 {
        size_t i = lte->hash_short % table->capacity;
        hlist_add_head(&lte->hash_list, &table->array[i]);
@@ -197,14 +223,13 @@ void lookup_table_insert(struct lookup_table *table,
        table->num_entries++;
 }
 
-static void finalize_lte(struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+static void
+finalize_lte(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
 {
        #ifdef WITH_FUSE
        if (lte->resource_location == RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE) {
                unlink(lte->staging_file_name);
-               wimlib_assert(lte->staging_list.next);
-               wimlib_assert(lte->staging_list.prev);
-               list_del(&lte->staging_list);
+               list_del(&lte->unhashed_list);
        }
        #endif
        free_lookup_table_entry(lte);
@@ -214,13 +239,17 @@ static void finalize_lte(struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
  * reference count reaches 0, it is unlinked from the lookup table.  If,
  * furthermore, the entry has no opened file descriptors associated with it, the
  * entry is freed.  */
-void lte_decrement_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                         struct lookup_table *table)
+void
+lte_decrement_refcnt(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                    struct wim_lookup_table *table)
 {
-       wimlib_assert(lte);
-       wimlib_assert(lte->refcnt);
+       wimlib_assert(lte != NULL);
+       wimlib_assert(lte->refcnt != 0);
        if (--lte->refcnt == 0) {
-               lookup_table_unlink(table, lte);
+               if (lte->unhashed)
+                       list_del(&lte->unhashed_list);
+               else
+                       lookup_table_unlink(table, lte);
        #ifdef WITH_FUSE
                if (lte->num_opened_fds == 0)
        #endif
@@ -229,24 +258,23 @@ void lte_decrement_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *lte,
 }
 
 #ifdef WITH_FUSE
-void lte_decrement_num_opened_fds(struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+void
+lte_decrement_num_opened_fds(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
 {
-       wimlib_assert(lte);
-       wimlib_assert(lte->num_opened_fds);
-       if (--lte->num_opened_fds == 0 && lte->refcnt == 0)
-               finalize_lte(lte);
+       if (lte->num_opened_fds != 0)
+               if (--lte->num_opened_fds == 0 && lte->refcnt == 0)
+                       finalize_lte(lte);
 }
 #endif
 
-/*
- * Calls a function on all the entries in the lookup table.  Stop early and
- * return nonzero if any call to the function returns nonzero.
- */
-int for_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table *table,
-                          int (*visitor)(struct lookup_table_entry *, void *),
-                          void *arg)
+/* Calls a function on all the entries in the WIM lookup table.  Stop early and
+ * return nonzero if any call to the function returns nonzero. */
+int
+for_lookup_table_entry(struct wim_lookup_table *table,
+                      int (*visitor)(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *, void *),
+                      void *arg)
 {
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
        struct hlist_node *pos, *tmp;
        int ret;
 
@@ -254,66 +282,145 @@ int for_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table *table,
                hlist_for_each_entry_safe(lte, pos, tmp, &table->array[i],
                                          hash_list)
                {
+                       wimlib_assert2(!(lte->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA));
                        ret = visitor(lte, arg);
-                       if (ret != 0)
+                       if (ret)
                                return ret;
                }
        }
        return 0;
 }
 
+int
+cmp_streams_by_wim_position(const void *p1, const void *p2)
+{
+       const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte1, *lte2;
+       lte1 = *(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry**)p1;
+       lte2 = *(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry**)p2;
+       if (lte1->resource_entry.offset < lte2->resource_entry.offset)
+               return -1;
+       else if (lte1->resource_entry.offset > lte2->resource_entry.offset)
+               return 1;
+       else
+               return 0;
+}
+
+
+static int
+add_lte_to_array(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                void *_pp)
+{
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry ***pp = _pp;
+       *(*pp)++ = lte;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/* Iterate through the lookup table entries, but first sort them by stream
+ * offset in the WIM.  Caution: this is intended to be used when the stream
+ * offset field has actually been set. */
+int
+for_lookup_table_entry_pos_sorted(struct wim_lookup_table *table,
+                                 int (*visitor)(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *,
+                                                void *),
+                                 void *arg)
+{
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry **lte_array, **p;
+       size_t num_streams = table->num_entries;
+       int ret;
+
+       lte_array = MALLOC(num_streams * sizeof(lte_array[0]));
+       if (!lte_array)
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+       p = lte_array;
+       for_lookup_table_entry(table, add_lte_to_array, &p);
+
+       wimlib_assert(p == lte_array + num_streams);
+
+       qsort(lte_array, num_streams, sizeof(lte_array[0]),
+             cmp_streams_by_wim_position);
+       ret = 0;
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < num_streams; i++) {
+               ret = visitor(lte_array[i], arg);
+               if (ret)
+                       break;
+       }
+       FREE(lte_array);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+
+/* Size of each lookup table entry in the WIM file. */
+#define WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE 50
 
 /*
  * Reads the lookup table from a WIM file.
+ *
+ * Saves lookup table entries for non-metadata streams in a hash table, and
+ * saves the metadata entry for each image in a special per-image location (the
+ * image_metadata array).
  */
-int read_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w)
+int
+read_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w)
 {
-       u64    num_entries;
-       u8     buf[WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE];
-       int    ret;
-       struct lookup_table *table;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *cur_entry = NULL, *duplicate_entry;
+       int ret;
+       size_t num_entries;
+       struct wim_lookup_table *table;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *cur_entry, *duplicate_entry;
+       u8 table_buf[(BUFFER_SIZE / WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE) *
+                       WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE];
+       const u8 *p;
+       off_t offset;
+       size_t buf_entries_remaining;
 
        DEBUG("Reading lookup table: offset %"PRIu64", size %"PRIu64"",
              w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.offset,
              w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.original_size);
 
-       if (fseeko(w->fp, w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.offset, SEEK_SET) != 0)
-       {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to seek to byte %"PRIu64" to read "
-                                "lookup table",
-                                w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.offset);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       if (resource_is_compressed(&w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry)) {
+               ERROR("Didn't expect a compressed lookup table!");
+               ERROR("Ask the author to implement support for this.");
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_COMPRESSED_LOOKUP_TABLE;
        }
 
-       num_entries = w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.original_size /
+       num_entries = w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.size /
                      WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE;
        table = new_lookup_table(num_entries * 2 + 1);
        if (!table)
                return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
 
-       while (num_entries--) {
-               const u8 *p;
-
-               if (fread(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), w->fp) != sizeof(buf)) {
-                       if (feof(w->fp)) {
-                               ERROR("Unexpected EOF in WIM lookup table!");
-                       } else {
-                               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error reading WIM lookup "
-                                                "table");
+       w->current_image = 0;
+       offset = w->hdr.lookup_table_res_entry.offset;
+       buf_entries_remaining = 0;
+       for (; num_entries != 0; num_entries--, buf_entries_remaining--) {
+               if (buf_entries_remaining == 0) {
+                       size_t entries_to_read, bytes_to_read;
+
+                       entries_to_read = min(sizeof(table_buf) /
+                                               WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE,
+                                             num_entries);
+                       bytes_to_read = entries_to_read *
+                                               WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE;
+                       if (full_pread(w->in_fd, table_buf,
+                                      bytes_to_read, offset) != bytes_to_read)
+                       {
+                               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error reading lookup table "
+                                                "(offset=%"PRIu64")", offset);
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+                               goto out_free_lookup_table;
                        }
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
-                       goto out;
+                       offset += bytes_to_read;
+                       p = table_buf;
+                       buf_entries_remaining = entries_to_read;
                }
                cur_entry = new_lookup_table_entry();
                if (!cur_entry) {
                        ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_free_lookup_table;
                }
+
                cur_entry->wim = w;
                cur_entry->resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_WIM;
-
-               p = get_resource_entry(buf, &cur_entry->resource_entry);
+               p = get_resource_entry(p, &cur_entry->resource_entry);
                p = get_u16(p, &cur_entry->part_number);
                p = get_u32(p, &cur_entry->refcnt);
                p = get_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, cur_entry->hash);
@@ -333,173 +440,317 @@ int read_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w)
                        goto out_free_cur_entry;
                }
 
-               /* Ordinarily, no two streams should share the same SHA1 message
-                * digest.  However, this constraint can be broken for metadata
-                * resources--- two identical images will have the same metadata
-                * resource, but their lookup table entries are not shared. */
-               duplicate_entry = __lookup_resource(table, cur_entry->hash);
-               if (duplicate_entry
-                   && !((duplicate_entry->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA)
-                         && cur_entry->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA))
-               {
-                       ERROR("The WIM lookup table contains two entries with the "
-                             "same SHA1 message digest!");
-                       ERROR("The first entry is:");
-                       print_lookup_table_entry(duplicate_entry);
-                       ERROR("The second entry is:");
-                       print_lookup_table_entry(cur_entry);
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY;
-                       goto out_free_cur_entry;
-               }
-
                if (!(cur_entry->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED)
                    && (cur_entry->resource_entry.size !=
                        cur_entry->resource_entry.original_size))
                {
+               #ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
                        ERROR("Found uncompressed resource with original size "
                              "not the same as compressed size");
                        ERROR("The lookup table entry for the resource is as follows:");
-                       print_lookup_table_entry(cur_entry);
+                       print_lookup_table_entry(cur_entry, stderr);
+               #endif
                        ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY;
                        goto out_free_cur_entry;
                }
-               lookup_table_insert(table, cur_entry);
 
+               if (cur_entry->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA) {
+                       /* Lookup table entry for a metadata resource */
+                       if (cur_entry->refcnt != 1) {
+                       #ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
+                               ERROR("Found metadata resource with refcnt != 1:");
+                               print_lookup_table_entry(cur_entry, stderr);
+                       #endif
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY;
+                               goto out_free_cur_entry;
+                       }
+
+                       if (w->hdr.part_number != 1) {
+                               ERROR("Found a metadata resource in a "
+                                     "non-first part of the split WIM!");
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY;
+                               goto out_free_cur_entry;
+                       }
+                       if (w->current_image == w->hdr.image_count) {
+                               ERROR("The WIM header says there are %u images "
+                                     "in the WIM, but we found more metadata "
+                                     "resources than this", w->hdr.image_count);
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT;
+                               goto out_free_cur_entry;
+                       }
+
+                       /* Notice very carefully:  We are assigning the metadata
+                        * resources in the exact order mirrored by their lookup
+                        * table entries on disk, which is the behavior of
+                        * Microsoft's software.  In particular, this overrides
+                        * the actual locations of the metadata resources
+                        * themselves in the WIM file as well as any information
+                        * written in the XML data. */
+                       DEBUG("Found metadata resource for image %u at "
+                             "offset %"PRIu64".",
+                             w->current_image + 1,
+                             cur_entry->resource_entry.offset);
+                       w->image_metadata[
+                               w->current_image++]->metadata_lte = cur_entry;
+               } else {
+                       /* Lookup table entry for a stream that is not a
+                        * metadata resource */
+                       duplicate_entry = __lookup_resource(table, cur_entry->hash);
+                       if (duplicate_entry) {
+                       #ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
+                               ERROR("The WIM lookup table contains two entries with the "
+                                     "same SHA1 message digest!");
+                               ERROR("The first entry is:");
+                               print_lookup_table_entry(duplicate_entry, stderr);
+                               ERROR("The second entry is:");
+                               print_lookup_table_entry(cur_entry, stderr);
+                       #endif
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY;
+                               goto out_free_cur_entry;
+                       }
+                       lookup_table_insert(table, cur_entry);
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (w->hdr.part_number == 1 && w->current_image != w->hdr.image_count)
+       {
+               ERROR("The WIM header says there are %u images "
+                     "in the WIM, but we only found %d metadata "
+                     "resources!", w->hdr.image_count, w->current_image);
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT;
+               goto out_free_lookup_table;
        }
        DEBUG("Done reading lookup table.");
        w->lookup_table = table;
-       return 0;
+       ret = 0;
+       goto out;
 out_free_cur_entry:
        FREE(cur_entry);
-out:
+out_free_lookup_table:
        free_lookup_table(table);
+out:
+       w->current_image = 0;
        return ret;
 }
 
 
-/*
- * Writes a lookup table entry to the output file.
- */
-int write_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *__out)
+static u8 *
+write_lookup_table_entry(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, u8 *buf_p)
 {
-       FILE *out;
-       u8 buf[WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE];
-       u8 *p;
-
-       out = __out;
-
-       /* Don't write entries that have not had file resources or metadata
-        * resources written for them. */
-       if (lte->out_refcnt == 0)
-               return 0;
+       buf_p = put_resource_entry(buf_p, &lte->output_resource_entry);
+       buf_p = put_u16(buf_p, lte->part_number);
+       buf_p = put_u32(buf_p, lte->out_refcnt);
+       buf_p = put_bytes(buf_p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, lte->hash);
+       return buf_p;
+}
 
-       if (lte->output_resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA)
-               DEBUG("Writing metadata entry at %lu (orig size = %zu)",
-                     ftello(out), lte->output_resource_entry.original_size);
-
-       p = put_resource_entry(buf, &lte->output_resource_entry);
-       p = put_u16(p, lte->part_number);
-       p = put_u32(p, lte->out_refcnt);
-       p = put_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, lte->hash);
-       if (fwrite(buf, 1, sizeof(buf), out) != sizeof(buf)) {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to write lookup table entry");
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+int
+write_lookup_table_from_stream_list(struct list_head *stream_list,
+                                   int out_fd,
+                                   struct resource_entry *out_res_entry)
+{
+       int ret;
+       off_t start_offset;
+       u8 table_buf[(BUFFER_SIZE / WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE) *
+                       WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE];
+       u8 *buf_p;
+       size_t table_size;
+       size_t bytes_to_write;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+       start_offset = filedes_offset(out_fd);
+       if (start_offset == -1)
+               goto write_error;
+
+       buf_p = table_buf;
+       table_size = 0;
+       list_for_each_entry(lte, stream_list, lookup_table_list) {
+               if (buf_p == table_buf + sizeof(table_buf)) {
+                       bytes_to_write = sizeof(table_buf);
+                       if (full_write(out_fd, table_buf,
+                                      bytes_to_write) != bytes_to_write)
+                               goto write_error;
+                       table_size += bytes_to_write;
+                       buf_p = table_buf;
+               }
+               buf_p = write_lookup_table_entry(lte, buf_p);
+       }
+       bytes_to_write = buf_p - table_buf;
+       if (bytes_to_write != 0) {
+               if (full_write(out_fd, table_buf,
+                              bytes_to_write) != bytes_to_write)
+                       goto write_error;
+               table_size += bytes_to_write;
        }
+       out_res_entry->offset        = start_offset;
+       out_res_entry->size          = table_size;
+       out_res_entry->original_size = table_size;
+       out_res_entry->flags         = WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA;
+       ret = 0;
+out:
+       return ret;
+write_error:
+       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to write lookup table");
+       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+       goto out;
+}
+
+static int
+append_lookup_table_entry(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, void *_list)
+{
+       if (lte->out_refcnt != 0)
+               list_add_tail(&lte->lookup_table_list, (struct list_head*)_list);
        return 0;
 }
 
+/* Writes the WIM lookup table to the output file. */
+int
+write_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w, int image, struct resource_entry *out_res_entry)
+{
+       LIST_HEAD(stream_list);
+       int start_image;
+       int end_image;
+
+       if (image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES) {
+               start_image = 1;
+               end_image = w->hdr.image_count;
+       } else {
+               start_image = image;
+               end_image = image;
+       }
+
+       for (int i = start_image; i <= end_image; i++) {
+               struct wim_lookup_table_entry *metadata_lte;
+
+               metadata_lte = w->image_metadata[i - 1]->metadata_lte;
+               metadata_lte->out_refcnt = 1;
+               metadata_lte->output_resource_entry.flags |= WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA;
+               append_lookup_table_entry(metadata_lte, &stream_list);
+       }
+       for_lookup_table_entry(w->lookup_table,
+                              append_lookup_table_entry,
+                              &stream_list);
+       return write_lookup_table_from_stream_list(&stream_list,
+                                                  w->out_fd,
+                                                  out_res_entry);
+}
 
-int lte_zero_real_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *ignore)
+int
+lte_zero_real_refcnt(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, void *_ignore)
 {
        lte->real_refcnt = 0;
        return 0;
 }
 
-int lte_zero_out_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *ignore)
+int
+lte_zero_out_refcnt(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, void *_ignore)
 {
        lte->out_refcnt = 0;
        return 0;
 }
 
-int lte_free_extracted_file(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *ignone)
+int
+lte_free_extracted_file(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, void *_ignore)
 {
-       FREE(lte->extracted_file);
-       lte->extracted_file = NULL;
+       if (lte->extracted_file != NULL) {
+               FREE(lte->extracted_file);
+               lte->extracted_file = NULL;
+       }
        return 0;
 }
 
-void print_lookup_table_entry(const struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+void
+print_lookup_table_entry(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, FILE *out)
 {
        if (!lte) {
-               putchar('\n');
+               tputc(T('\n'), out);
                return;
        }
-       printf("Offset            = %"PRIu64" bytes\n",
-              lte->resource_entry.offset);
-       printf("Size              = %"PRIu64" bytes\n",
-              (u64)lte->resource_entry.size);
-       printf("Original size     = %"PRIu64" bytes\n",
-              lte->resource_entry.original_size);
-       printf("Part Number       = %hu\n", lte->part_number);
-       printf("Reference Count   = %u\n", lte->refcnt);
-       printf("Hash              = 0x");
-       print_hash(lte->hash);
-       putchar('\n');
-       printf("Flags             = ");
+       tfprintf(out, T("Offset            = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                lte->resource_entry.offset);
+
+       tfprintf(out, T("Size              = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                (u64)lte->resource_entry.size);
+
+       tfprintf(out, T("Original size     = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                lte->resource_entry.original_size);
+
+       tfprintf(out, T("Part Number       = %hu\n"), lte->part_number);
+       tfprintf(out, T("Reference Count   = %u\n"), lte->refcnt);
+
+       if (lte->unhashed) {
+               tfprintf(out, T("(Unhashed: inode %p, stream_id = %u)\n"),
+                        lte->back_inode, lte->back_stream_id);
+       } else {
+               tfprintf(out, T("Hash              = 0x"));
+               print_hash(lte->hash, out);
+               tputc(T('\n'), out);
+       }
+
+       tfprintf(out, T("Flags             = "));
        u8 flags = lte->resource_entry.flags;
        if (flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED)
-               fputs("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED, ", stdout);
+               tfputs(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED, "), out);
        if (flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_FREE)
-               fputs("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_FREE, ", stdout);
+               tfputs(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_FREE, "), out);
        if (flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA)
-               fputs("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA, ", stdout);
+               tfputs(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA, "), out);
        if (flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_SPANNED)
-               fputs("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_SPANNED, ", stdout);
-       putchar('\n');
+               tfputs(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_SPANNED, "), out);
+       tputc(T('\n'), out);
        switch (lte->resource_location) {
        case RESOURCE_IN_WIM:
                if (lte->wim->filename) {
-                       printf("WIM file          = `%s'\n",
-                              lte->wim->filename);
+                       tfprintf(out, T("WIM file          = `%"TS"'\n"),
+                                lte->wim->filename);
                }
                break;
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+       case RESOURCE_WIN32:
+       case RESOURCE_WIN32_ENCRYPTED:
+#else
        case RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK:
-               printf("File on Disk      = `%s'\n", lte->file_on_disk);
+#endif
+               tfprintf(out, T("File on Disk      = `%"TS"'\n"),
+                        lte->file_on_disk);
                break;
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
        case RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE:
-               printf("Staging File      = `%s'\n", lte->staging_file_name);
+               tfprintf(out, T("Staging File      = `%"TS"'\n"),
+                               lte->staging_file_name);
                break;
+#endif
        default:
                break;
        }
-       putchar('\n');
+       tputc(T('\n'), out);
 }
 
-static int do_print_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                                      void *ignore)
+static int
+do_print_lookup_table_entry(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, void *fp)
 {
-       print_lookup_table_entry(lte);
+       print_lookup_table_entry(lte, (FILE*)fp);
        return 0;
 }
 
 /*
  * Prints the lookup table of a WIM file.
  */
-WIMLIBAPI void wimlib_print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w)
+WIMLIBAPI void
+wimlib_print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w)
 {
        for_lookup_table_entry(w->lookup_table,
                               do_print_lookup_table_entry,
-                              NULL);
+                              stdout);
 }
 
-/*
- * Looks up an entry in the lookup table.
- */
-struct lookup_table_entry *
-__lookup_resource(const struct lookup_table *table, const u8 hash[])
+/* Given a SHA1 message digest, return the corresponding entry in the WIM's
+ * lookup table, or NULL if there is none.  */
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+__lookup_resource(const struct wim_lookup_table *table, const u8 hash[])
 {
        size_t i;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
        struct hlist_node *pos;
 
        wimlib_assert(table != NULL);
@@ -519,43 +770,45 @@ __lookup_resource(const struct lookup_table *table, const u8 hash[])
  *
  * This is only for pre-resolved inodes.
  */
-int lookup_resource(WIMStruct *w, const char *path,
-                   int lookup_flags,
-                   struct dentry **dentry_ret,
-                   struct lookup_table_entry **lte_ret,
-                   u16 *stream_idx_ret)
-{
-       struct dentry *dentry;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+int
+lookup_resource(WIMStruct *w,
+               const tchar *path,
+               int lookup_flags,
+               struct wim_dentry **dentry_ret,
+               struct wim_lookup_table_entry **lte_ret,
+               u16 *stream_idx_ret)
+{
+       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
        u16 stream_idx;
-       const char *stream_name = NULL;
-       struct inode *inode;
-       char *p = NULL;
+       const tchar *stream_name = NULL;
+       struct wim_inode *inode;
+       tchar *p = NULL;
 
        if (lookup_flags & LOOKUP_FLAG_ADS_OK) {
                stream_name = path_stream_name(path);
                if (stream_name) {
-                       p = (char*)stream_name - 1;
-                       *p = '\0';
+                       p = (tchar*)stream_name - 1;
+                       *p = T('\0');
                }
        }
 
        dentry = get_dentry(w, path);
        if (p)
-               *p = ':';
+               *p = T(':');
        if (!dentry)
-               return -ENOENT;
+               return -errno;
 
        inode = dentry->d_inode;
 
-       wimlib_assert(inode->resolved);
+       wimlib_assert(inode->i_resolved);
 
        if (!(lookup_flags & LOOKUP_FLAG_DIRECTORY_OK)
              && inode_is_directory(inode))
                return -EISDIR;
 
        if (stream_name) {
-               struct ads_entry *ads_entry;
+               struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry;
                u16 ads_idx;
                ads_entry = inode_get_ads_entry(inode, stream_name,
                                                &ads_idx);
@@ -567,7 +820,7 @@ int lookup_resource(WIMStruct *w, const char *path,
                        return -ENOENT;
                }
        } else {
-               lte = inode->lte;
+               lte = inode->i_lte;
                stream_idx = 0;
        }
 out:
@@ -581,64 +834,112 @@ out:
 }
 #endif
 
-static void inode_resolve_ltes(struct inode *inode, struct lookup_table *table)
+/*
+ * XXX Probably should store the compression type directly in the lookup table
+ * entry
+ */
+int
+wim_resource_compression_type(const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
 {
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
-
-       wimlib_assert(!inode->resolved);
+       if (!(lte->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED)
+           || lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_IN_WIM)
+               return WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE;
+       return wimlib_get_compression_type(lte->wim);
+}
 
-       /* Resolve the default file stream */
-       lte = __lookup_resource(table, inode->hash);
-       inode->lte = lte;
-       inode->resolved = true;
+/* Resolve an inode's lookup table entries
+ *
+ * This replaces the SHA1 hash fields (which are used to lookup an entry in the
+ * lookup table) with pointers directly to the lookup table entries.  A circular
+ * linked list of streams sharing the same lookup table entry is created.
+ *
+ * This function always succeeds; unresolved lookup table entries are given a
+ * NULL pointer.
+ */
+void
+inode_resolve_ltes(struct wim_inode *inode, struct wim_lookup_table *table)
+{
 
-       /* Resolve the alternate data streams */
-       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++) {
-               struct ads_entry *cur_entry = &inode->ads_entries[i];
-               lte = __lookup_resource(table, cur_entry->hash);
-               cur_entry->lte = lte;
+       if (!inode->i_resolved) {
+               struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+               /* Resolve the default file stream */
+               lte = __lookup_resource(table, inode->i_hash);
+               inode->i_lte = lte;
+               inode->i_resolved = 1;
+
+               /* Resolve the alternate data streams */
+               for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+                       struct wim_ads_entry *cur_entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
+                       lte = __lookup_resource(table, cur_entry->hash);
+                       cur_entry->lte = lte;
+               }
        }
 }
 
-static void inode_unresolve_ltes(struct inode *inode)
+void
+inode_unresolve_ltes(struct wim_inode *inode)
 {
-       wimlib_assert(inode->resolved);
-       if (inode->lte)
-               copy_hash(inode->hash, inode->lte->hash);
-       else
-               zero_out_hash(inode->hash);
-
-       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++) {
-               if (inode->ads_entries[i].lte)
-                       copy_hash(inode->ads_entries[i].hash,
-                                 inode->ads_entries[i].lte->hash);
+       if (inode->i_resolved) {
+               if (inode->i_lte)
+                       copy_hash(inode->i_hash, inode->i_lte->hash);
                else
-                       zero_out_hash(inode->ads_entries[i].hash);
+                       zero_out_hash(inode->i_hash);
+
+               for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+                       if (inode->i_ads_entries[i].lte)
+                               copy_hash(inode->i_ads_entries[i].hash,
+                                         inode->i_ads_entries[i].lte->hash);
+                       else
+                               zero_out_hash(inode->i_ads_entries[i].hash);
+               }
+               inode->i_resolved = 0;
        }
-       inode->resolved = false;
 }
 
-/* Resolve a dentry's lookup table entries
- *
- * This replaces the SHA1 hash fields (which are used to lookup an entry in the
- * lookup table) with pointers directly to the lookup table entries.  A circular
- * linked list of streams sharing the same lookup table entry is created.
+/*
+ * Returns the lookup table entry for stream @stream_idx of the inode, where
+ * stream_idx = 0 means the default un-named file stream, and stream_idx >= 1
+ * corresponds to an alternate data stream.
  *
- * This function always succeeds; unresolved lookup table entries are given a
- * NULL pointer.
+ * This works for both resolved and un-resolved inodes.
  */
-int dentry_resolve_ltes(struct dentry *dentry, void *table)
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+inode_stream_lte(const struct wim_inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx,
+                const struct wim_lookup_table *table)
 {
-       if (!dentry->d_inode->resolved)
-               inode_resolve_ltes(dentry->d_inode, table);
-       return 0;
+       if (inode->i_resolved)
+               return inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, stream_idx);
+       else
+               return inode_stream_lte_unresolved(inode, stream_idx, table);
 }
 
-int dentry_unresolve_ltes(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(const struct wim_inode *inode)
 {
-       if (dentry->d_inode->resolved)
-               inode_unresolve_ltes(dentry->d_inode);
-       return 0;
+       wimlib_assert(inode->i_resolved);
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+               if (inode_stream_name_nbytes(inode, i) == 0 &&
+                   !is_zero_hash(inode_stream_hash_resolved(inode, i)))
+               {
+                       return inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, i);
+               }
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+inode_unnamed_lte_unresolved(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                            const struct wim_lookup_table *table)
+{
+       wimlib_assert(!inode->i_resolved);
+       for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+               if (inode_stream_name_nbytes(inode, i) == 0 &&
+                   !is_zero_hash(inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, i)))
+               {
+                       return inode_stream_lte_unresolved(inode, i, table);
+               }
+       }
+       return NULL;
 }
 
 /* Return the lookup table entry for the unnamed data stream of an inode, or
@@ -657,13 +958,103 @@ int dentry_unresolve_ltes(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
  * entries.).  This is despite the fact that we may need to extract such a
  * missing entry as an empty file or empty named data stream.
  */
-struct lookup_table_entry *
-inode_unnamed_lte(const struct inode *inode,
-                  const struct lookup_table *table)
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry *
+inode_unnamed_lte(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+                 const struct wim_lookup_table *table)
 {
-       if (inode->resolved)
+       if (inode->i_resolved)
                return inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
        else
                return inode_unnamed_lte_unresolved(inode, table);
 }
 
+static int
+lte_add_stream_size(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte, void *total_bytes_p)
+{
+       *(u64*)total_bytes_p += lte->resource_entry.size;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+u64
+lookup_table_total_stream_size(struct wim_lookup_table *table)
+{
+       u64 total_size = 0;
+       for_lookup_table_entry(table, lte_add_stream_size, &total_size);
+       return total_size;
+}
+
+struct wim_lookup_table_entry **
+retrieve_lte_pointer(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+       wimlib_assert(lte->unhashed);
+       struct wim_inode *inode = lte->back_inode;
+       u32 stream_id = lte->back_stream_id;
+       if (stream_id == 0)
+               return &inode->i_lte;
+       else
+               for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++)
+                       if (inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_id == stream_id)
+                               return &inode->i_ads_entries[i].lte;
+       wimlib_assert(0);
+       return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Calculate the SHA1 message digest of a stream and move it from the list of
+ * unhashed streams to the stream lookup table, possibly joining it with an
+ * existing lookup table entry for an identical stream.
+ *
+ * @lte:  An unhashed lookup table entry.
+ * @lookup_table:  Lookup table for the WIM.
+ * @lte_ret:  On success, write a pointer to the resulting lookup table
+ *            entry to this location.  This will be the same as @lte
+ *            if it was inserted into the lookup table, or different if
+ *            a duplicate stream was found.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero if there is an error reading the stream.
+ */
+int
+hash_unhashed_stream(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+                    struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+                    struct wim_lookup_table_entry **lte_ret)
+{
+       int ret;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *duplicate_lte;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry **back_ptr;
+
+       wimlib_assert(lte->unhashed);
+
+       /* back_ptr must be saved because @back_inode and @back_stream_id are in
+        * union with the SHA1 message digest and will no longer be valid once
+        * the SHA1 has been calculated. */
+       back_ptr = retrieve_lte_pointer(lte);
+
+       ret = sha1_resource(lte);
+       if (ret)
+               return ret;
+
+       /* Look for a duplicate stream */
+       duplicate_lte = __lookup_resource(lookup_table, lte->hash);
+       list_del(&lte->unhashed_list);
+       if (duplicate_lte) {
+               /* We have a duplicate stream.  Transfer the reference counts
+                * from this stream to the duplicate, update the reference to
+                * this stream (in an inode or ads_entry) to point to the
+                * duplicate, then free this stream. */
+               wimlib_assert(!(duplicate_lte->unhashed));
+               duplicate_lte->refcnt += lte->refcnt;
+               duplicate_lte->out_refcnt += lte->refcnt;
+               *back_ptr = duplicate_lte;
+               free_lookup_table_entry(lte);
+               lte = duplicate_lte;
+       } else {
+               /* No duplicate stream, so we need to insert
+                * this stream into the lookup table and treat
+                * it as a hashed stream. */
+               lookup_table_insert(lookup_table, lte);
+               lte->unhashed = 0;
+       }
+       if (lte_ret)
+               *lte_ret = lte;
+       return 0;
+}
+