]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/blobdiff - src/header.c
x86_cpu_features.c: cpuid fix for x86_32 PIC with old GCC versions
[wimlib] / src / header.c
index 6017cbd9a09abf708f781767518d446590951507..d5449507974292560824f3ff8c829e5ae8fdf07c 100644 (file)
 /*
  * header.c
  *
- * Read, write, or create a WIM header.
+ * Read, write, or print a WIM header.
  */
 
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2015 Eric Biggers
  *
- * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
+ * This file is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under
+ * the terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any
+ * later version.
  *
- * wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
- *
- * wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
- * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
+ * This file is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT
+ * ANY WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS
+ * FOR A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
  * details.
  *
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
- * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * along with this file; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  */
 
-#include "wimlib_internal.h"
-#include "buffer_io.h"
-#include <limits.h>
-
-/* First 8 bytes in every WIM file. */
-static const u8 wim_magic_chars[WIM_MAGIC_LEN] = {
-                       'M', 'S', 'W', 'I', 'M', '\0', '\0', '\0' };
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+#  include "config.h"
+#endif
+
+#include <ctype.h>
+#include <stdio.h>
+#include <string.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
+#include "wimlib.h"
+#include "wimlib/alloca.h"
+#include "wimlib/assert.h"
+#include "wimlib/endianness.h"
+#include "wimlib/error.h"
+#include "wimlib/file_io.h"
+#include "wimlib/header.h"
+#include "wimlib/util.h"
+#include "wimlib/wim.h"
 
-/* Reads the header from a WIM file.  */
+/*
+ * Reads the header from a WIM file.
+ *
+ * @wim
+ *     WIM to read the header from.  @wim->in_fd must be positioned at the
+ *     beginning of the file.
+ *
+ * @hdr
+ *     Structure to read the header into.
+ *
+ * Return values:
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_SUCCESS (0)
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PART_NUMBER
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_READ
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE
+ *     WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION
+ */
 int
-read_header(const tchar *filename, int in_fd,
-           struct wim_header *hdr, int open_flags)
+read_wim_header(WIMStruct *wim, struct wim_header *hdr)
 {
-       size_t bytes_read;
-       u8 buf[WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE];
-       const void *p;
-
-       u32 hdr_size;
-       u32 wim_version;
-       u32 chunk_size;
-
-       DEBUG("Reading WIM header from \"%"TS"\".", filename);
-
-       bytes_read = full_pread(in_fd, buf, WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE, 0);
-
-       if (bytes_read != WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE) {
-               ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%"TS"\": Error reading header", filename);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+       struct wim_header_disk disk_hdr _aligned_attribute(8);
+       struct filedes *in_fd = &wim->in_fd;
+       const tchar *filename = wim->filename;
+       int ret;
+       tchar *pipe_str;
+
+       wimlib_assert(in_fd->offset == 0);
+
+       if (filename == NULL) {
+               pipe_str = alloca(40);
+               tsprintf(pipe_str, T("[fd %d]"), in_fd->fd);
+               filename = pipe_str;
        }
 
-       p = buf;
-       if (memcmp(p, wim_magic_chars, WIM_MAGIC_LEN)) {
-               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Invalid magic characters in header", filename);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE;
+       BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(struct wim_header_disk) != WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE);
+
+       ret = full_read(in_fd, &disk_hdr, sizeof(disk_hdr));
+       if (ret)
+               goto read_error;
+
+       hdr->magic = le64_to_cpu(disk_hdr.magic);
+
+       if (hdr->magic != WIM_MAGIC) {
+               if (hdr->magic == PWM_MAGIC) {
+                       /* Pipable WIM:  Use header at end instead, unless
+                        * actually reading from a pipe.  */
+                       if (!in_fd->is_pipe) {
+                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+                               if (-1 == lseek(in_fd->fd, -WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE, SEEK_END))
+                                       goto read_error;
+                               ret = full_read(in_fd, &disk_hdr, sizeof(disk_hdr));
+                               if (ret)
+                                       goto read_error;
+                       }
+               } else {
+                       ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Invalid magic characters in header", filename);
+                       return WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE;
+               }
        }
 
-       /* Byte 8 */
-       p = get_u32(p + 8, &hdr_size);
-       if (hdr_size != WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE) {
-               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Header is %u bytes (expected %u bytes)",
-                     filename, hdr_size, WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_HEADER_SIZE;
+       if (le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.hdr_size) != sizeof(struct wim_header_disk)) {
+               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Header size is invalid (%u bytes)",
+                     filename, le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.hdr_size));
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_HEADER;
        }
 
-       /* Byte 12 */
-       p = get_u32(buf + WIM_MAGIC_LEN + sizeof(u32), &wim_version);
-       if (wim_version != WIM_VERSION) {
-               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": The WIM header says the WIM version is %u, "
-                     "but wimlib only knows about version %u",
-                     filename, wim_version, WIM_VERSION);
+       hdr->wim_version = le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.wim_version);
+       if (hdr->wim_version != WIM_VERSION_DEFAULT &&
+           hdr->wim_version != WIM_VERSION_SOLID)
+       {
+               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Unknown WIM version: %u",
+                     filename, hdr->wim_version);
                return WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION;
        }
 
-       p = get_u32(p, &hdr->flags);
-       p = get_u32(p, &chunk_size);
-       if (chunk_size != WIM_CHUNK_SIZE &&
-           (hdr->flags & WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESSION)) {
-               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Unexpected chunk size of %u! Ask the author to "
-                     "implement support for other chunk sizes.",
-                     filename, chunk_size);
-               ERROR("(Or it might just be that the WIM header is invalid.)");
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE;
-       }
+       hdr->flags = le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.wim_flags);
+       hdr->chunk_size = le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.chunk_size);
+       copy_guid(hdr->guid, disk_hdr.guid);
+       hdr->part_number = le16_to_cpu(disk_hdr.part_number);
+       hdr->total_parts = le16_to_cpu(disk_hdr.total_parts);
 
-       p = get_bytes(p, WIM_GID_LEN, hdr->guid);
-       p = get_u16(p, &hdr->part_number);
-       p = get_u16(p, &hdr->total_parts);
-
-       if (hdr->total_parts == 0 ||
-           hdr->part_number == 0 ||
+       if (hdr->total_parts == 0 || hdr->part_number == 0 ||
            hdr->part_number > hdr->total_parts)
        {
                ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Invalid WIM part number: %hu of %hu",
@@ -100,129 +131,76 @@ read_header(const tchar *filename, int in_fd,
                return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PART_NUMBER;
        }
 
-       if (!(open_flags & WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK) &&
-           hdr->total_parts != 1)
-       {
-               ERROR("\"%"TS"\": This WIM is part %u of a %u-part WIM",
-                     filename, hdr->part_number, hdr->total_parts);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED;
-       }
-
-       p = get_u32(p, &hdr->image_count);
-
-       DEBUG("part_number = %u, total_parts = %u, image_count = %u",
-             hdr->part_number, hdr->total_parts, hdr->image_count);
+       hdr->image_count = le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.image_count);
 
-       if (hdr->image_count >= INT_MAX) {
+       if (unlikely(hdr->image_count > MAX_IMAGES)) {
                ERROR("\"%"TS"\": Invalid image count (%u)",
                      filename, hdr->image_count);
                return WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT;
        }
 
-       /* Byte 48 */
-
-       p = get_resource_entry(p, &hdr->lookup_table_res_entry);
-       p = get_resource_entry(p, &hdr->xml_res_entry);
-       p = get_resource_entry(p, &hdr->boot_metadata_res_entry);
-
-       /* Byte 120 */
-
-       p = get_u32(p, &hdr->boot_idx);
-
-       /* Byte 124 */
-
-       p = get_resource_entry(p, &hdr->integrity);
-
-       /* Byte 148 */
-
-       /* 60 bytes of unused stuff. */
-
-       /* Byte 208 */
-
+       get_wim_reshdr(&disk_hdr.blob_table_reshdr, &hdr->blob_table_reshdr);
+       get_wim_reshdr(&disk_hdr.xml_data_reshdr, &hdr->xml_data_reshdr);
+       get_wim_reshdr(&disk_hdr.boot_metadata_reshdr, &hdr->boot_metadata_reshdr);
+       hdr->boot_idx = le32_to_cpu(disk_hdr.boot_idx);
+       get_wim_reshdr(&disk_hdr.integrity_table_reshdr, &hdr->integrity_table_reshdr);
        return 0;
+
+read_error:
+       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%"TS"\": Error reading header", filename);
+       return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * Writes the header for a WIM file.
- *
- * @hdr:       A pointer to a struct wim_header structure that describes the header.
- * @out_fd:    The file descriptor to the WIM file, opened for writing.
- *
- * Returns zero on success, nonzero on failure.
- */
+/* Writes the header for a WIM file at the specified offset.  If the offset
+ * specified is the current one, the position is advanced by the size of the
+ * header.  */
 int
-write_header(const struct wim_header *hdr, int out_fd)
+write_wim_header(const struct wim_header *hdr, struct filedes *out_fd,
+                off_t offset)
 {
-       u8 buf[WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE];
-       u8 *p;
-       DEBUG("Writing WIM header.");
-
-       p = put_bytes(buf, WIM_MAGIC_LEN, wim_magic_chars);
-       p = put_u32(p, WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE);
-       p = put_u32(p, WIM_VERSION);
-       p = put_u32(p, hdr->flags);
-       p = put_u32(p, (hdr->flags & WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESSION) ?
-                               WIM_CHUNK_SIZE : 0);
-       /* Byte 24 */
-
-       p = put_bytes(p, WIM_GID_LEN, hdr->guid);
-       p = put_u16(p, hdr->part_number);
-
-       /* Byte 40 */
-
-       p = put_u16(p, hdr->total_parts);
-       p = put_u32(p, hdr->image_count);
-       p = put_resource_entry(p, &hdr->lookup_table_res_entry);
-       p = put_resource_entry(p, &hdr->xml_res_entry);
-       p = put_resource_entry(p, &hdr->boot_metadata_res_entry);
-       p = put_u32(p, hdr->boot_idx);
-       p = put_resource_entry(p, &hdr->integrity);
-       p = put_zeroes(p, WIM_UNUSED_LEN);
-       wimlib_assert(p - buf == sizeof(buf));
-
-       if (full_pwrite(out_fd, buf, sizeof(buf), 0) != sizeof(buf)) {
+       struct wim_header_disk disk_hdr _aligned_attribute(8);
+       int ret;
+
+       disk_hdr.magic = cpu_to_le64(hdr->magic);
+       disk_hdr.hdr_size = cpu_to_le32(sizeof(struct wim_header_disk));
+       disk_hdr.wim_version = cpu_to_le32(hdr->wim_version);
+       disk_hdr.wim_flags = cpu_to_le32(hdr->flags);
+       disk_hdr.chunk_size = cpu_to_le32(hdr->chunk_size);
+       copy_guid(disk_hdr.guid, hdr->guid);
+       disk_hdr.part_number = cpu_to_le16(hdr->part_number);
+       disk_hdr.total_parts = cpu_to_le16(hdr->total_parts);
+       disk_hdr.image_count = cpu_to_le32(hdr->image_count);
+       put_wim_reshdr(&hdr->blob_table_reshdr, &disk_hdr.blob_table_reshdr);
+       put_wim_reshdr(&hdr->xml_data_reshdr, &disk_hdr.xml_data_reshdr);
+       put_wim_reshdr(&hdr->boot_metadata_reshdr, &disk_hdr.boot_metadata_reshdr);
+       disk_hdr.boot_idx = cpu_to_le32(hdr->boot_idx);
+       put_wim_reshdr(&hdr->integrity_table_reshdr, &disk_hdr.integrity_table_reshdr);
+       memset(disk_hdr.unused, 0, sizeof(disk_hdr.unused));
+
+       if (offset == out_fd->offset)
+               ret = full_write(out_fd, &disk_hdr, sizeof(disk_hdr));
+       else
+               ret = full_pwrite(out_fd, &disk_hdr, sizeof(disk_hdr), offset);
+       if (ret)
                ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to write WIM header");
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
-       }
-       DEBUG("Done writing WIM header");
-       return 0;
+       return ret;
 }
 
-/*
- * Initializes the header for a WIM file.
- */
+/* Update just the wim_flags field. */
 int
-init_header(struct wim_header *hdr, int ctype)
+write_wim_header_flags(u32 hdr_flags, struct filedes *out_fd)
 {
-       memset(hdr, 0, sizeof(struct wim_header));
-       switch (ctype) {
-       case WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE:
-               hdr->flags = 0;
-               break;
-       case WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX:
-               hdr->flags = WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESSION |
-                            WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_LZX;
-               break;
-       case WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS:
-               hdr->flags = WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESSION |
-                            WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_XPRESS;
-               break;
-       default:
-               ERROR("Invalid compression type specified (%d)", ctype);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE;
-       }
-       hdr->total_parts = 1;
-       hdr->part_number = 1;
-       randomize_byte_array(hdr->guid, sizeof(hdr->guid));
-       return 0;
+       le32 flags = cpu_to_le32(hdr_flags);
+
+       return full_pwrite(out_fd, &flags, sizeof(flags),
+                          offsetof(struct wim_header_disk, wim_flags));
 }
 
-struct hdr_flag {
+static const struct {
        u32 flag;
        const char *name;
-};
-struct hdr_flag hdr_flags[] = {
-       {WIM_HDR_FLAG_RESERVED,         "RESERVED"},
+} hdr_flags[] = {
+       {WIM_HDR_FLAG_RESERVED,         "RESERVED"},
        {WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESSION,      "COMPRESSION"},
        {WIM_HDR_FLAG_READONLY,         "READONLY"},
        {WIM_HDR_FLAG_SPANNED,          "SPANNED"},
@@ -233,61 +211,71 @@ struct hdr_flag hdr_flags[] = {
        {WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_RESERVED,"COMPRESS_RESERVED"},
        {WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_LZX,     "COMPRESS_LZX"},
        {WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_XPRESS,  "COMPRESS_XPRESS"},
+       {WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_LZMS,    "COMPRESS_LZMS"},
+       {WIM_HDR_FLAG_COMPRESS_XPRESS_2,"COMPRESS_XPRESS_2"},
 };
 
-/* Prints information from the header of the WIM file associated with @w. */
+/* API function documented in wimlib.h  */
 WIMLIBAPI void
-wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *w)
+wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim)
 {
-       const struct wim_header *hdr = &w->hdr;
-
-       tprintf(T("Magic Characters            = MSWIM\\000\\000\\000\n"));
+       const struct wim_header *hdr = &wim->hdr;
+
+       tprintf(T("Magic Characters            = "));
+       for (int i = 0; i < sizeof(hdr->magic); i++) {
+               tchar c = (u8)(hdr->magic >> ((8 * i)));
+               if (istalpha(c))
+                       tputchar(c);
+               else
+                       tprintf(T("\\%o"), c);
+       }
+       tputchar(T('\n'));
        tprintf(T("Header Size                 = %u\n"), WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE);
-       tprintf(T("Version                     = 0x%x\n"), WIM_VERSION);
+       tprintf(T("Version                     = 0x%x\n"), hdr->wim_version);
 
        tprintf(T("Flags                       = 0x%x\n"), hdr->flags);
        for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(hdr_flags); i++)
                if (hdr_flags[i].flag & hdr->flags)
                        tprintf(T("    WIM_HDR_FLAG_%s is set\n"), hdr_flags[i].name);
 
-       tprintf(T("Chunk Size                  = %u\n"), WIM_CHUNK_SIZE);
+       tprintf(T("Chunk Size                  = %u\n"), hdr->chunk_size);
        tfputs (T("GUID                        = "), stdout);
-       print_byte_field(hdr->guid, WIM_GID_LEN, stdout);
+       print_byte_field(hdr->guid, GUID_SIZE, stdout);
        tputchar(T('\n'));
-       tprintf(T("Part Number                 = %hu\n"), w->hdr.part_number);
-       tprintf(T("Total Parts                 = %hu\n"), w->hdr.total_parts);
+       tprintf(T("Part Number                 = %hu\n"), hdr->part_number);
+       tprintf(T("Total Parts                 = %hu\n"), hdr->total_parts);
        tprintf(T("Image Count                 = %u\n"), hdr->image_count);
-       tprintf(T("Lookup Table Size           = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               (u64)hdr->lookup_table_res_entry.size);
-       tprintf(T("Lookup Table Flags          = 0x%hhx\n"),
-                               (u8)hdr->lookup_table_res_entry.flags);
-       tprintf(T("Lookup Table Offset         = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->lookup_table_res_entry.offset);
-       tprintf(T("Lookup Table Original_size  = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->lookup_table_res_entry.original_size);
+       tprintf(T("Blob Table Size             = %"PRIu64"\n"),
+                               (u64)hdr->blob_table_reshdr.size_in_wim);
+       tprintf(T("Blob Table Flags            = 0x%hhx\n"),
+                               (u8)hdr->blob_table_reshdr.flags);
+       tprintf(T("Blob Table Offset           = %"PRIu64"\n"),
+                               hdr->blob_table_reshdr.offset_in_wim);
+       tprintf(T("Blob Table Original_size    = %"PRIu64"\n"),
+                               hdr->blob_table_reshdr.uncompressed_size);
        tprintf(T("XML Data Size               = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               (u64)hdr->xml_res_entry.size);
+                               (u64)hdr->xml_data_reshdr.size_in_wim);
        tprintf(T("XML Data Flags              = 0x%hhx\n"),
-                               (u8)hdr->xml_res_entry.flags);
+                               (u8)hdr->xml_data_reshdr.flags);
        tprintf(T("XML Data Offset             = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->xml_res_entry.offset);
+                               hdr->xml_data_reshdr.offset_in_wim);
        tprintf(T("XML Data Original Size      = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->xml_res_entry.original_size);
+                               hdr->xml_data_reshdr.uncompressed_size);
        tprintf(T("Boot Metadata Size          = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               (u64)hdr->boot_metadata_res_entry.size);
+                               (u64)hdr->boot_metadata_reshdr.size_in_wim);
        tprintf(T("Boot Metadata Flags         = 0x%hhx\n"),
-                               (u8)hdr->boot_metadata_res_entry.flags);
+                               (u8)hdr->boot_metadata_reshdr.flags);
        tprintf(T("Boot Metadata Offset        = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->boot_metadata_res_entry.offset);
+                               hdr->boot_metadata_reshdr.offset_in_wim);
        tprintf(T("Boot Metadata Original Size = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->boot_metadata_res_entry.original_size);
+                               hdr->boot_metadata_reshdr.uncompressed_size);
        tprintf(T("Boot Index                  = %u\n"), hdr->boot_idx);
        tprintf(T("Integrity Size              = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               (u64)hdr->integrity.size);
+                               (u64)hdr->integrity_table_reshdr.size_in_wim);
        tprintf(T("Integrity Flags             = 0x%hhx\n"),
-                               (u8)hdr->integrity.flags);
+                               (u8)hdr->integrity_table_reshdr.flags);
        tprintf(T("Integrity Offset            = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->integrity.offset);
+                               hdr->integrity_table_reshdr.offset_in_wim);
        tprintf(T("Integrity Original_size     = %"PRIu64"\n"),
-                               hdr->integrity.original_size);
+                               hdr->integrity_table_reshdr.uncompressed_size);
 }