]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/blobdiff - src/dentry.c
More code cleanups
[wimlib] / src / dentry.c
index 58782eb865e559606d47ee52ef4a1987b629de38..90cadb433190f53742e17965ad65598199056861 100644 (file)
@@ -1,12 +1,11 @@
 /*
  * dentry.c
  *
- * A dentry (directory entry) contains the metadata for a file.  In the WIM file
- * format, the dentries are stored in the "metadata resource" section right
- * after the security data.  Each image in the WIM file has its own metadata
- * resource with its own security data and dentry tree.  Dentries in different
- * images may share file resources by referring to the same lookup table
- * entries.
+ * In the WIM file format, the dentries are stored in the "metadata resource"
+ * section right after the security data.  Each image in the WIM file has its
+ * own metadata resource with its own security data and dentry tree.  Dentries
+ * in different images may share file resources by referring to the same lookup
+ * table entries.
  */
 
 /*
  * wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
  */
 
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <time.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-
+#include "buffer_io.h"
 #include "dentry.h"
-#include "io.h"
 #include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "sha1.h"
 #include "timestamp.h"
 #include "wimlib_internal.h"
+#include <errno.h>
 
-/*
- * Returns true if @dentry has the UTF-8 file name @name that has length
- * @name_len.
- */
-static bool dentry_has_name(const struct dentry *dentry, const char *name, 
-                           size_t name_len)
-{
-       if (dentry->file_name_utf8_len != name_len)
-               return false;
-       return memcmp(dentry->file_name_utf8, name, name_len) == 0;
-}
-
+/* Calculates the unaligned length, in bytes, of an on-disk WIM dentry that has
+ * a file name and short name that take the specified numbers of bytes.  This
+ * excludes any alternate data stream entries that may follow the dentry. */
 static u64 __dentry_correct_length_unaligned(u16 file_name_len,
                                             u16 short_name_len)
 {
@@ -62,281 +47,424 @@ static u64 __dentry_correct_length_unaligned(u16 file_name_len,
        return length;
 }
 
-static u64 dentry_correct_length_unaligned(const struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Calculates the unaligned length, in bytes, of an on-disk WIM dentry, based on
+ * the file name length and short name length.  Note that dentry->length is
+ * ignored; also, this excludes any alternate data stream entries that may
+ * follow the dentry. */
+static u64 dentry_correct_length_unaligned(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
        return __dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry->file_name_len,
                                                 dentry->short_name_len);
 }
 
-/* Return the "correct" value to write in the length field of the dentry, based
- * on the file name length and short name length */
-static u64 dentry_correct_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Return the "correct" value to write in the length field of a WIM dentry,
+ * based on the file name length and short name length. */
+static u64 dentry_correct_length(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
        return (dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry) + 7) & ~7;
 }
 
-static u64 __dentry_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry, u64 length)
+/* Return %true iff the alternate data stream entry @entry has the UTF-8 stream
+ * name @name that has length @name_len bytes. */
+static inline bool ads_entry_has_name(const struct wim_ads_entry *entry,
+                                     const char *name, size_t name_len)
 {
-       const struct inode *inode = dentry->inode;
-       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++)
-               length += ads_entry_total_length(&inode->ads_entries[i]);
-       return (length + 7) & ~7;
+       if (entry->stream_name_utf8_len != name_len)
+               return false;
+       return memcmp(entry->stream_name_utf8, name, name_len) == 0;
 }
 
-u64 dentry_correct_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Duplicates a UTF-8 string into UTF-8 and UTF-16 strings and returns the
+ * strings and their lengths in the pointer arguments.  (Frees existing strings
+ * first.) */
+static int get_names(char **name_utf16_ret, char **name_utf8_ret,
+                    u16 *name_utf16_len_ret, u16 *name_utf8_len_ret,
+                    const char *name)
 {
-       return __dentry_total_length(dentry,
-                                    dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry));
-}
+       size_t utf8_len;
+       size_t utf16_len;
+       char *name_utf16, *name_utf8;
+       int ret;
 
-/* Real length of a dentry, including the alternate data stream entries, which
- * are not included in the dentry->length field... */
-u64 dentry_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
-{
-       return __dentry_total_length(dentry, dentry->length);
-}
+       utf8_len = strlen(name);
+       ret = utf8_to_utf16(name, utf8_len, &name_utf16, &utf16_len);
+       if (ret != 0)
+               return ret;
 
-/* Transfers file attributes from a `stat' buffer to an inode. */
-void stbuf_to_inode(const struct stat *stbuf, struct inode *inode)
-{
-       if (S_ISLNK(stbuf->st_mode)) {
-               inode->attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
-               inode->reparse_tag = WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK;
-       } else if (S_ISDIR(stbuf->st_mode)) {
-               inode->attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
-       } else {
-               inode->attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+       name_utf8 = MALLOC(utf8_len + 1);
+       if (!name_utf8) {
+               FREE(name_utf16);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
        }
-       if (sizeof(ino_t) >= 8)
-               inode->ino = (u64)stbuf->st_ino;
-       else
-               inode->ino = (u64)stbuf->st_ino |
-                                  ((u64)stbuf->st_dev << (sizeof(ino_t) * 8));
-       /* Set timestamps */
-       inode->creation_time = timespec_to_wim_timestamp(&stbuf->st_mtim);
-       inode->last_write_time = timespec_to_wim_timestamp(&stbuf->st_mtim);
-       inode->last_access_time = timespec_to_wim_timestamp(&stbuf->st_atim);
+       memcpy(name_utf8, name, utf8_len + 1);
+       FREE(*name_utf8_ret);
+       FREE(*name_utf16_ret);
+       *name_utf8_ret      = name_utf8;
+       *name_utf16_ret     = name_utf16;
+       *name_utf8_len_ret  = utf8_len;
+       *name_utf16_len_ret = utf16_len;
+       return 0;
 }
 
-#ifdef WITH_FUSE
-/* Transfers file attributes from a struct inode to a `stat' buffer. 
- *
- * The lookup table entry tells us which stream in the inode we are statting.
- * For a named data stream, everything returned is the same as the unnamed data
- * stream except possibly the size and block count. */
-int inode_to_stbuf(const struct inode *inode, struct lookup_table_entry *lte,
-                  struct stat *stbuf)
+/* Sets the name of a WIM dentry. */
+int set_dentry_name(struct wim_dentry *dentry, const char *new_name)
 {
-       if (inode_is_symlink(inode))
-               stbuf->st_mode = S_IFLNK | 0777;
-       else if (inode_is_directory(inode))
-               stbuf->st_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
-       else
-               stbuf->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0644;
-
-       stbuf->st_ino   = (ino_t)inode->ino;
-       stbuf->st_nlink = inode->link_count;
-       stbuf->st_uid   = getuid();
-       stbuf->st_gid   = getgid();
+       int ret;
 
-       if (lte) {
-               if (lte->resource_location == RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE) {
-                       wimlib_assert(lte->staging_file_name);
-                       struct stat native_stat;
-                       if (stat(lte->staging_file_name, &native_stat) != 0) {
-                               DEBUG("Failed to stat `%s': %m",
-                                     lte->staging_file_name);
-                               return -errno;
-                       }
-                       stbuf->st_size = native_stat.st_size;
-               } else {
-                       stbuf->st_size = wim_resource_size(lte);
+       ret = get_names(&dentry->file_name, &dentry->file_name_utf8,
+                       &dentry->file_name_len, &dentry->file_name_utf8_len,
+                       new_name);
+       if (ret == 0) {
+               if (dentry->short_name_len) {
+                       FREE(dentry->short_name);
+                       dentry->short_name_len = 0;
                }
-       } else {
-               stbuf->st_size = 0;
+               dentry->length = dentry_correct_length(dentry);
        }
+       return ret;
+}
 
-       stbuf->st_atime   = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_access_time);
-       stbuf->st_mtime   = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_write_time);
-       stbuf->st_ctime   = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->creation_time);
-       stbuf->st_blocks  = (stbuf->st_size + 511) / 512;
-       return 0;
+/*
+ * Changes the name of an alternate data stream */
+static int change_ads_name(struct wim_ads_entry *entry, const char *new_name)
+{
+       return get_names(&entry->stream_name, &entry->stream_name_utf8,
+                        &entry->stream_name_len,
+                        &entry->stream_name_utf8_len,
+                        new_name);
 }
-#endif
 
-#ifdef WITH_FUSE
-/* Returns the alternate data stream entry belonging to @inode that has the
- * stream name @stream_name. */
-struct ads_entry *inode_get_ads_entry(struct inode *inode,
-                                     const char *stream_name,
-                                     u16 *idx_ret)
+/* Returns the total length of a WIM alternate data stream entry on-disk,
+ * including the stream name, the null terminator, AND the padding after the
+ * entry to align the next ADS entry or dentry on an 8-byte boundary. */
+static u64 ads_entry_total_length(const struct wim_ads_entry *entry)
 {
-       size_t stream_name_len;
-       if (!stream_name)
-               return NULL;
-       if (inode->num_ads) {
-               u16 i = 0;
-               stream_name_len = strlen(stream_name);
-               do {
-                       if (ads_entry_has_name(&inode->ads_entries[i],
-                                              stream_name, stream_name_len))
-                       {
-                               if (idx_ret)
-                                       *idx_ret = i;
-                               return &inode->ads_entries[i];
-                       }
-               } while (++i != inode->num_ads);
-       }
-       return NULL;
+       u64 len = WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE;
+       if (entry->stream_name_len)
+               len += entry->stream_name_len + 2;
+       return (len + 7) & ~7;
 }
-#endif
 
 
-static int init_ads_entry(struct ads_entry *ads_entry, const char *name)
+static u64 __dentry_total_length(const struct wim_dentry *dentry, u64 length)
 {
-       int ret = 0;
-       memset(ads_entry, 0, sizeof(*ads_entry));
-       if (name && *name)
-               ret = change_ads_name(ads_entry, name);
-       return ret;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++)
+               length += ads_entry_total_length(&inode->i_ads_entries[i]);
+       return (length + 7) & ~7;
 }
 
-static void destroy_ads_entry(struct ads_entry *ads_entry)
+/* Calculate the aligned *total* length of an on-disk WIM dentry.  This includes
+ * all alternate data streams. */
+u64 dentry_correct_total_length(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       FREE(ads_entry->stream_name);
-       FREE(ads_entry->stream_name_utf8);
+       return __dentry_total_length(dentry,
+                                    dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry));
 }
 
-
-void inode_free_ads_entries(struct inode *inode)
+/* Like dentry_correct_total_length(), but use the existing dentry->length field
+ * instead of calculating its "correct" value. */
+static u64 dentry_total_length(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       if (inode->ads_entries) {
-               for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++)
-                       destroy_ads_entry(&inode->ads_entries[i]);
-               FREE(inode->ads_entries);
-       }
+       return __dentry_total_length(dentry, dentry->length);
 }
 
-#if defined(WITH_FUSE) || defined(WITH_NTFS_3G)
-/* 
- * Add an alternate stream entry to an inode and return a pointer to it, or NULL
- * if memory could not be allocated.
- */
-struct ads_entry *inode_add_ads(struct inode *inode, const char *stream_name)
+int for_dentry_in_rbtree(struct rb_node *root,
+                        int (*visitor)(struct wim_dentry *, void *),
+                        void *arg)
 {
-       u16 num_ads;
-       struct ads_entry *ads_entries;
-       struct ads_entry *new_entry;
-
-       if (inode->num_ads >= 0xfffe) {
-               ERROR("Too many alternate data streams in one inode!");
-               return NULL;
-       }
-       num_ads = inode->num_ads + 1;
-       ads_entries = REALLOC(inode->ads_entries,
-                             num_ads * sizeof(inode->ads_entries[0]));
-       if (!ads_entries) {
-               ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for new alternate data stream");
-               return NULL;
+       int ret;
+       struct rb_node *node = root;
+       LIST_HEAD(stack);
+       while (1) {
+               if (node) {
+                       list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &stack);
+                       node = node->rb_left;
+               } else {
+                       struct list_head *next;
+                       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+
+                       next = stack.next;
+                       if (next == &stack)
+                               return 0;
+                       dentry = container_of(next, struct wim_dentry, tmp_list);
+                       list_del(next);
+                       ret = visitor(dentry, arg);
+                       if (ret != 0)
+                               return ret;
+                       node = dentry->rb_node.rb_right;
+               }
        }
-       inode->ads_entries = ads_entries;
-
-       new_entry = &inode->ads_entries[num_ads - 1];
-       if (init_ads_entry(new_entry, stream_name) != 0)
-               return NULL;
-#ifdef WITH_FUSE
-       new_entry->stream_id = inode->next_stream_id++;
-#endif
-       return new_entry;
 }
-#endif
 
-#ifdef WITH_FUSE
-/* Remove an alternate data stream from the inode  */
-void inode_remove_ads(struct inode *inode, u16 idx,
-                     struct lookup_table *lookup_table)
+static int for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(struct rb_node *node,
+                                          int (*visitor)(struct wim_dentry*, void*),
+                                          void *arg)
 {
-       struct ads_entry *ads_entry;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
-
-       ads_entry = &inode->ads_entries[idx];
-
-       wimlib_assert(ads_entry);
-       wimlib_assert(inode->resolved);
-
-       lte = ads_entry->lte;
-
-       if (lte)
-               lte_decrement_refcnt(lte, lookup_table);
+       int ret;
+       if (node) {
+               ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(node->rb_left,
+                                                     visitor, arg);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       return ret;
+               ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(node->rb_right,
+                                                     visitor, arg);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       return ret;
+               ret = for_dentry_in_tree_depth(rbnode_dentry(node), visitor, arg);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+       return 0;
+}
 
-       destroy_ads_entry(ads_entry);
+/*#define RECURSIVE_FOR_DENTRY_IN_TREE*/
 
-       wimlib_assert(inode->num_ads);
-       memcpy(&inode->ads_entries[idx],
-              &inode->ads_entries[idx + 1],
-              (inode->num_ads - idx - 1) * sizeof(inode->ads_entries[0]));
-       inode->num_ads--;
+#ifdef RECURSIVE_FOR_DENTRY_IN_TREE
+static int for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(struct rb_node *node,
+                                    int (*visitor)(struct wim_dentry*, void*),
+                                    void *arg)
+{
+       int ret;
+       if (node) {
+               ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(node->rb_left, visitor, arg);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       return ret;
+               ret = for_dentry_in_tree(rbnode_dentry(node), visitor, arg);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       return ret;
+               ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(node->rb_right, visitor, arg);
+               if (ret != 0)
+                       return ret;
+       }
+       return 0;
 }
 #endif
 
-/* 
- * Calls a function on all directory entries in a directory tree.  It is called
- * on a parent before its children.
+/*
+ * Calls a function on all directory entries in a WIM dentry tree.  Logically,
+ * this is a pre-order traversal (the function is called on a parent dentry
+ * before its children), but sibling dentries will be visited in order as well.
+ *
+ * In reality, the data structures are more complicated than the above might
+ * suggest because there is a separate red-black tree for each dentry that
+ * contains its direct children.
  */
-int for_dentry_in_tree(struct dentry *root, 
-                      int (*visitor)(struct dentry*, void*), void *arg)
+int for_dentry_in_tree(struct wim_dentry *root,
+                      int (*visitor)(struct wim_dentry*, void*), void *arg)
 {
+#ifdef RECURSIVE_FOR_DENTRY_IN_TREE
+       int ret = visitor(root, arg);
+       if (ret != 0)
+               return ret;
+       return for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(root->d_inode->i_children.rb_node, visitor, arg);
+#else
        int ret;
-       struct dentry *child;
+       struct list_head main_stack;
+       struct list_head sibling_stack;
+       struct list_head *sibling_stack_bottom;
+       struct wim_dentry *main_dentry;
+       struct rb_node *node;
+       struct list_head *next_sibling;
+       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
 
        ret = visitor(root, arg);
-
        if (ret != 0)
                return ret;
 
-       child = root->inode->children;
+       main_dentry = root;
+       sibling_stack_bottom = &sibling_stack;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&main_stack);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sibling_stack);
 
-       if (!child)
-               return 0;
+       list_add(&root->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+       node = root->d_inode->i_children.rb_node;
 
-       do {
-               ret = for_dentry_in_tree(child, visitor, arg);
-               if (ret != 0)
-                       return ret;
-               child = child->next;
-       } while (child != root->inode->children);
-       return 0;
+       while (1) {
+               // Prepare for non-recursive in-order traversal of the red-black
+               // tree of this dentry's children
+
+               while (node) {
+                       // Push this node to the sibling stack and examine the
+                       // left neighbor, if any
+                       list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+                       node = node->rb_left;
+               }
+
+               next_sibling = sibling_stack.next;
+               if (next_sibling == sibling_stack_bottom) {
+                       // Done with all siblings.  Pop the main dentry to move
+                       // back up one level.
+                       main_dentry = container_of(main_stack.next,
+                                                  struct wim_dentry,
+                                                  tmp_list);
+                       list_del(&main_dentry->tmp_list);
+
+                       if (main_dentry == root)
+                               goto out;
+
+                       // Restore sibling stack bottom from the previous level
+                       sibling_stack_bottom = (void*)main_dentry->parent;
+
+                       // Restore the just-popped main dentry's parent
+                       main_dentry->parent = container_of(main_stack.next,
+                                                          struct wim_dentry,
+                                                          tmp_list);
+
+                       // The next sibling to traverse in the previous level,
+                       // in the in-order traversal of the red-black tree, is
+                       // the one to the right.
+                       node = main_dentry->rb_node.rb_right;
+               } else {
+                       // The sibling stack is not empty, so there are more to
+                       // go!
+
+                       // Pop a sibling from the stack.
+                       list_del(next_sibling);
+                       dentry = container_of(next_sibling, struct wim_dentry, tmp_list);
+
+                       // Visit the sibling.
+                       ret = visitor(dentry, arg);
+                       if (ret != 0) {
+                               // Failed.  Restore parent pointers for the
+                               // dentries in the main stack
+                               list_for_each_entry(dentry, &main_stack, tmp_list) {
+                                       dentry->parent = container_of(dentry->tmp_list.next,
+                                                                     struct wim_dentry,
+                                                                     tmp_list);
+                               }
+                               goto out;
+                       }
+
+                       // We'd like to recursively visit the dentry tree rooted
+                       // at this sibling.  To do this, add it to the main
+                       // stack, save the bottom of this level's sibling stack
+                       // in the dentry->parent field, re-set the bottom of the
+                       // sibling stack to be its current height, and set
+                       // main_dentry to the sibling so it becomes the parent
+                       // dentry in the next iteration through the outer loop.
+                       if (inode_has_children(dentry->d_inode)) {
+                               list_add(&dentry->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+                               dentry->parent = (void*)sibling_stack_bottom;
+                               sibling_stack_bottom = sibling_stack.next;
+
+                               main_dentry = dentry;
+                               node = main_dentry->d_inode->i_children.rb_node;
+                       } else {
+                               node = dentry->rb_node.rb_right;
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+out:
+       root->parent = root;
+       return ret;
+#endif
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Like for_dentry_in_tree(), but the visitor function is always called on a
  * dentry's children before on itself.
  */
-int for_dentry_in_tree_depth(struct dentry *root, 
-                            int (*visitor)(struct dentry*, void*), void *arg)
+int for_dentry_in_tree_depth(struct wim_dentry *root,
+                            int (*visitor)(struct wim_dentry*, void*), void *arg)
 {
+#if 1
        int ret;
-       struct dentry *child;
-       struct dentry *next;
+       ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(root->d_inode->i_children.rb_node,
+                                             visitor, arg);
+       if (ret != 0)
+               return ret;
+       return visitor(root, arg);
 
-       child = root->inode->children;
-       if (child) {
-               do {
-                       next = child->next;
-                       ret = for_dentry_in_tree_depth(child, visitor, arg);
-                       if (ret != 0)
+#else
+       int ret;
+       struct list_head main_stack;
+       struct list_head sibling_stack;
+       struct list_head *sibling_stack_bottom;
+       struct wim_dentry *main_dentry;
+       struct rb_node *node;
+       struct list_head *next_sibling;
+       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+
+       main_dentry = root;
+       sibling_stack_bottom = &sibling_stack;
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&main_stack);
+       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sibling_stack);
+
+       list_add(&main_dentry->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+
+       while (1) {
+               node = main_dentry->d_inode->i_children.rb_node;
+
+               while (1) {
+                       if (node->rb_left) {
+                               list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+                               node = node->rb_left;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       if (node->rb_right) {
+                               list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+                               node = node->rb_right;
+                               continue;
+                       }
+                       list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+               }
+
+       pop_sibling:
+               next_sibling = sibling_stack.next;
+               if (next_sibling == sibling_stack_bottom) {
+                       main_dentry = container_of(main_stack.next,
+                                                  struct wim_dentry,
+                                                  tmp_list);
+                       list_del(&main_dentry->tmp_list);
+
+
+                       sibling_stack_bottom = (void*)main_dentry->parent;
+
+                       if (main_dentry == root) {
+                               main_dentry->parent = main_dentry;
+                               ret = visitor(dentry, arg);
                                return ret;
-                       child = next;
-               } while (child != root->inode->children);
+                       } else {
+                               main_dentry->parent = container_of(main_stack.next,
+                                                                  struct wim_dentry,
+                                                                  tmp_list);
+                       }
+
+                       ret = visitor(main_dentry, arg);
+
+                       if (ret != 0) {
+                               list_del(&root->tmp_list);
+                               list_for_each_entry(dentry, &main_stack, tmp_list) {
+                                       dentry->parent = container_of(dentry->tmp_list.next,
+                                                                     struct wim_dentry,
+                                                                     tmp_list);
+                               }
+                               root->parent = root;
+                               return ret;
+                       }
+                       goto pop_sibling;
+               } else {
+
+                       list_del(next_sibling);
+                       dentry = container_of(next_sibling, struct wim_dentry, tmp_list);
+
+
+                       list_add(&dentry->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+                       dentry->parent = (void*)sibling_stack_bottom;
+                       sibling_stack_bottom = sibling_stack.next;
+
+                       main_dentry = dentry;
+               }
        }
-       return visitor(root, arg);
+#endif
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Calculate the full path of @dentry, based on its parent's full path and on
- * its UTF-8 file name. 
+ * its UTF-8 file name.
  */
-int calculate_dentry_full_path(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
+int calculate_dentry_full_path(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
 {
        char *full_path;
        u32 full_path_len;
@@ -350,7 +478,7 @@ int calculate_dentry_full_path(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
        } else {
                char *parent_full_path;
                u32 parent_full_path_len;
-               const struct dentry *parent = dentry->parent;
+               const struct wim_dentry *parent = dentry->parent;
 
                if (dentry_is_root(parent)) {
                        parent_full_path = "";
@@ -382,37 +510,43 @@ oom:
        return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
 }
 
-/* 
- * Recursively calculates the subdir offsets for a directory tree. 
+static int increment_subdir_offset(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *subdir_offset_p)
+{
+       *(u64*)subdir_offset_p += dentry_correct_total_length(dentry);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static int call_calculate_subdir_offsets(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                                        void *subdir_offset_p)
+{
+       calculate_subdir_offsets(dentry, subdir_offset_p);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively calculates the subdir offsets for a directory tree.
  *
  * @dentry:  The root of the directory tree.
  * @subdir_offset_p:  The current subdirectory offset; i.e., the subdirectory
- *     offset for @dentry. 
+ *                   offset for @dentry.
  */
-void calculate_subdir_offsets(struct dentry *dentry, u64 *subdir_offset_p)
+void calculate_subdir_offsets(struct wim_dentry *dentry, u64 *subdir_offset_p)
 {
-       struct dentry *child;
+       struct rb_node *node;
 
-       child = dentry->inode->children;
        dentry->subdir_offset = *subdir_offset_p;
-
-       if (child) {
+       node = dentry->d_inode->i_children.rb_node;
+       if (node) {
                /* Advance the subdir offset by the amount of space the children
                 * of this dentry take up. */
-               do {
-                       *subdir_offset_p += dentry_correct_total_length(child);
-                       child = child->next;
-               } while (child != dentry->inode->children);
+               for_dentry_in_rbtree(node, increment_subdir_offset, subdir_offset_p);
 
                /* End-of-directory dentry on disk. */
                *subdir_offset_p += 8;
 
                /* Recursively call calculate_subdir_offsets() on all the
                 * children. */
-               do {
-                       calculate_subdir_offsets(child, subdir_offset_p);
-                       child = child->next;
-               } while (child != dentry->inode->children);
+               for_dentry_in_rbtree(node, call_calculate_subdir_offsets, subdir_offset_p);
        } else {
                /* On disk, childless directories have a valid subdir_offset
                 * that points to an 8-byte end-of-directory dentry.  Regular
@@ -424,74 +558,108 @@ void calculate_subdir_offsets(struct dentry *dentry, u64 *subdir_offset_p)
        }
 }
 
-
-/* Returns the child of @dentry that has the file name @name.  
- * Returns NULL if no child has the name. */
-struct dentry *get_dentry_child_with_name(const struct dentry *dentry, 
-                                         const char *name)
+static int compare_names(const char *name_1, u16 len_1,
+                        const char *name_2, u16 len_2)
 {
-       struct dentry *child;
-       size_t name_len;
-       
-       child = dentry->inode->children;
-       if (child) {
-               name_len = strlen(name);
-               do {
-                       if (dentry_has_name(child, name, name_len))
-                               return child;
-                       child = child->next;
-               } while (child != dentry->inode->children);
+       int result = strncasecmp(name_1, name_2, min(len_1, len_2));
+       if (result) {
+               return result;
+       } else {
+               return (int)len_1 - (int)len_2;
        }
+}
+
+static int dentry_compare_names(const struct wim_dentry *d1, const struct wim_dentry *d2)
+{
+       return compare_names(d1->file_name_utf8, d1->file_name_utf8_len,
+                            d2->file_name_utf8, d2->file_name_utf8_len);
+}
+
+
+static struct wim_dentry *
+get_rbtree_child_with_name(const struct rb_node *node,
+                          const char *name, size_t name_len)
+{
+       do {
+               struct wim_dentry *child = rbnode_dentry(node);
+               int result = compare_names(name, name_len,
+                                          child->file_name_utf8,
+                                          child->file_name_utf8_len);
+               if (result < 0)
+                       node = node->rb_left;
+               else if (result > 0)
+                       node = node->rb_right;
+               else
+                       return child;
+       } while (node);
        return NULL;
 }
 
-/* Retrieves the dentry that has the UTF-8 @path relative to the dentry
- * @cur_dir.  Returns NULL if no dentry having the path is found. */
-static struct dentry *get_dentry_relative_path(struct dentry *cur_dir,
-                                              const char *path)
+/* Returns the child of @dentry that has the file name @name.
+ * Returns NULL if no child has the name. */
+struct wim_dentry *get_dentry_child_with_name(const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+                                             const char *name)
 {
-       struct dentry *child;
-       size_t base_len;
-       const char *new_path;
+       struct rb_node *node = dentry->d_inode->i_children.rb_node;
+       if (node)
+               return get_rbtree_child_with_name(node, name, strlen(name));
+       else
+               return NULL;
+}
 
+/* Retrieves the dentry that has the UTF-8 @path relative to the dentry
+ * @cur_dentry.  Returns NULL if no dentry having the path is found. */
+static struct wim_dentry *get_dentry_relative_path(struct wim_dentry *cur_dentry,
+                                                  const char *path)
+{
        if (*path == '\0')
-               return cur_dir;
+               return cur_dentry;
+
+       struct rb_node *node = cur_dentry->d_inode->i_children.rb_node;
+       if (node) {
+               struct wim_dentry *child;
+               size_t base_len;
+               const char *new_path;
 
-       child = cur_dir->inode->children;
-       if (child) {
                new_path = path_next_part(path, &base_len);
-               do {
-                       if (dentry_has_name(child, path, base_len))
-                               return get_dentry_relative_path(child, new_path);
-                       child = child->next;
-               } while (child != cur_dir->inode->children);
+
+               child = get_rbtree_child_with_name(node, path, base_len);
+               if (child)
+                       return get_dentry_relative_path(child, new_path);
        }
+       /* errno is set to ENOTDIR if the lookup failed due to reaching a
+        * non-directory, or ENOENT if the lookup failed otherwise.  This maybe
+        * should be factored out somehow. */
+       if (dentry_is_directory(cur_dentry))
+               errno = ENOENT;
+       else
+               errno = ENOTDIR;
        return NULL;
 }
 
 /* Returns the dentry corresponding to the UTF-8 @path, or NULL if there is no
  * such dentry. */
-struct dentry *get_dentry(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
+struct wim_dentry *get_dentry(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
 {
-       struct dentry *root = wim_root_dentry(w);
+       struct wim_dentry *root = wim_root_dentry(w);
        while (*path == '/')
                path++;
        return get_dentry_relative_path(root, path);
 }
 
-struct inode *wim_pathname_to_inode(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
+struct wim_inode *wim_pathname_to_inode(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
 {
-       struct dentry *dentry;
+       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
        dentry = get_dentry(w, path);
-       if (!dentry)
-               return NULL;
+       if (dentry)
+               return dentry->d_inode;
        else
-               return dentry->inode;
+               return NULL;
 }
 
 /* Returns the dentry that corresponds to the parent directory of @path, or NULL
  * if the dentry is not found. */
-struct dentry *get_parent_dentry(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
+struct wim_dentry *get_parent_dentry(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
 {
        size_t path_len = strlen(path);
        char buf[path_len + 1];
@@ -504,7 +672,7 @@ struct dentry *get_parent_dentry(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
 }
 
 /* Prints the full path of a dentry. */
-int print_dentry_full_path(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
+int print_dentry_full_path(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
 {
        if (dentry->full_path_utf8)
                puts(dentry->full_path_utf8);
@@ -538,75 +706,63 @@ struct file_attr_flag file_attr_flags[] = {
 /* Prints a directory entry.  @lookup_table is a pointer to the lookup table, if
  * available.  If the dentry is unresolved and the lookup table is NULL, the
  * lookup table entries will not be printed.  Otherwise, they will be. */
-int print_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *lookup_table)
+int print_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *lookup_table)
 {
        const u8 *hash;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
-       const struct inode *inode = dentry->inode;
-       time_t time;
-       char *p;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+       char buf[50];
 
        printf("[DENTRY]\n");
        printf("Length            = %"PRIu64"\n", dentry->length);
-       printf("Attributes        = 0x%x\n", inode->attributes);
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(file_attr_flags); i++)
-               if (file_attr_flags[i].flag & inode->attributes)
+       printf("Attributes        = 0x%x\n", inode->i_attributes);
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(file_attr_flags); i++)
+               if (file_attr_flags[i].flag & inode->i_attributes)
                        printf("    FILE_ATTRIBUTE_%s is set\n",
                                file_attr_flags[i].name);
-       printf("Security ID       = %d\n", inode->security_id);
+       printf("Security ID       = %d\n", inode->i_security_id);
        printf("Subdir offset     = %"PRIu64"\n", dentry->subdir_offset);
 
-       /* Translate the timestamps into something readable */
-       time = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->creation_time);
-       p = asctime(gmtime(&time));
-       *(strrchr(p, '\n')) = '\0';
-       printf("Creation Time     = %s UTC\n", p);
-
-       time = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_access_time);
-       p = asctime(gmtime(&time));
-       *(strrchr(p, '\n')) = '\0';
-       printf("Last Access Time  = %s UTC\n", p);
-
-       time = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_write_time);
-       p = asctime(gmtime(&time));
-       *(strrchr(p, '\n')) = '\0';
-       printf("Last Write Time   = %s UTC\n", p);
-
-       printf("Reparse Tag       = 0x%"PRIx32"\n", inode->reparse_tag);
-       printf("Hard Link Group   = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", inode->ino);
-       printf("Hard Link Group Size = %"PRIu32"\n", inode->link_count);
-       printf("Number of Alternate Data Streams = %hu\n", inode->num_ads);
-       printf("Filename          = \"");
-       print_string(dentry->file_name, dentry->file_name_len);
-       puts("\"");
-       printf("Filename Length   = %hu\n", dentry->file_name_len);
+       wim_timestamp_to_str(inode->i_creation_time, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       printf("Creation Time     = %s\n", buf);
+
+       wim_timestamp_to_str(inode->i_last_access_time, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       printf("Last Access Time  = %s\n", buf);
+
+       wim_timestamp_to_str(inode->i_last_write_time, buf, sizeof(buf));
+       printf("Last Write Time   = %s\n", buf);
+
+       printf("Reparse Tag       = 0x%"PRIx32"\n", inode->i_reparse_tag);
+       printf("Hard Link Group   = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", inode->i_ino);
+       printf("Hard Link Group Size = %"PRIu32"\n", inode->i_nlink);
+       printf("Number of Alternate Data Streams = %hu\n", inode->i_num_ads);
        printf("Filename (UTF-8)  = \"%s\"\n", dentry->file_name_utf8);
-       printf("Filename (UTF-8) Length = %hu\n", dentry->file_name_utf8_len);
-       printf("Short Name        = \"");
+       /*printf("Filename (UTF-8) Length = %hu\n", dentry->file_name_utf8_len);*/
+       printf("Short Name (UTF-16LE) = \"");
        print_string(dentry->short_name, dentry->short_name_len);
        puts("\"");
-       printf("Short Name Length = %hu\n", dentry->short_name_len);
+       /*printf("Short Name Length = %hu\n", dentry->short_name_len);*/
        printf("Full Path (UTF-8) = \"%s\"\n", dentry->full_path_utf8);
-       lte = inode_stream_lte(dentry->inode, 0, lookup_table);
+       lte = inode_stream_lte(dentry->d_inode, 0, lookup_table);
        if (lte) {
                print_lookup_table_entry(lte);
        } else {
                hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, 0);
                if (hash) {
-                       printf("Hash              = 0x"); 
+                       printf("Hash              = 0x");
                        print_hash(hash);
                        putchar('\n');
                        putchar('\n');
                }
        }
-       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++) {
+       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
                printf("[Alternate Stream Entry %u]\n", i);
-               printf("Name = \"%s\"\n", inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_utf8);
+               printf("Name = \"%s\"\n", inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_name_utf8);
                printf("Name Length (UTF-16) = %u\n",
-                       inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
+                       inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
                hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, i + 1);
                if (hash) {
-                       printf("Hash              = 0x"); 
+                       printf("Hash              = 0x");
                        print_hash(hash);
                        putchar('\n');
                }
@@ -616,78 +772,85 @@ int print_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *lookup_table)
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* Initializations done on every `struct dentry'. */
-static void dentry_common_init(struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Initializations done on every `struct wim_dentry'. */
+static void dentry_common_init(struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       memset(dentry, 0, sizeof(struct dentry));
+       memset(dentry, 0, sizeof(struct wim_dentry));
        dentry->refcnt = 1;
 }
 
-struct inode *new_timeless_inode()
+static struct wim_inode *new_timeless_inode()
 {
-       struct inode *inode = CALLOC(1, sizeof(struct inode));
-       if (!inode)
-               return NULL;
-       inode->security_id = -1;
-       inode->link_count = 1;
-       INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->dentry_list);
+       struct wim_inode *inode = CALLOC(1, sizeof(struct wim_inode));
+       if (inode) {
+               inode->i_security_id = -1;
+               inode->i_nlink = 1;
+       #ifdef WITH_FUSE
+               inode->i_next_stream_id = 1;
+               if (pthread_mutex_init(&inode->i_mutex, NULL) != 0) {
+                       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error initializing mutex");
+                       FREE(inode);
+                       return NULL;
+               }
+       #endif
+               INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->i_dentry);
+       }
        return inode;
 }
 
-struct inode *new_inode()
+static struct wim_inode *new_inode()
 {
-       struct inode *inode = new_timeless_inode();
-       if (!inode)
-               return NULL;
-       u64 now = get_wim_timestamp();
-       inode->creation_time = now;
-       inode->last_access_time = now;
-       inode->last_write_time = now;
+       struct wim_inode *inode = new_timeless_inode();
+       if (inode) {
+               u64 now = get_wim_timestamp();
+               inode->i_creation_time = now;
+               inode->i_last_access_time = now;
+               inode->i_last_write_time = now;
+       }
        return inode;
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Creates an unlinked directory entry.
  *
  * @name:  The UTF-8 filename of the new dentry.
  *
  * Returns a pointer to the new dentry, or NULL if out of memory.
  */
-struct dentry *new_dentry(const char *name)
+struct wim_dentry *new_dentry(const char *name)
 {
-       struct dentry *dentry;
-       
-       dentry = MALLOC(sizeof(struct dentry));
+       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
+
+       dentry = MALLOC(sizeof(struct wim_dentry));
        if (!dentry)
                goto err;
 
        dentry_common_init(dentry);
-       if (change_dentry_name(dentry, name) != 0)
+       if (set_dentry_name(dentry, name) != 0)
                goto err;
 
-       dentry->next   = dentry;
-       dentry->prev   = dentry;
        dentry->parent = dentry;
 
        return dentry;
 err:
        FREE(dentry);
-       ERROR("Failed to allocate new dentry");
+       ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create new dentry with name \"%s\"", name);
        return NULL;
 }
 
 
-static struct dentry *__new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name, bool timeless)
+static struct wim_dentry *
+__new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name, bool timeless)
 {
-       struct dentry *dentry;
+       struct wim_dentry *dentry;
        dentry = new_dentry(name);
        if (dentry) {
                if (timeless)
-                       dentry->inode = new_timeless_inode();
+                       dentry->d_inode = new_timeless_inode();
                else
-                       dentry->inode = new_inode();
-               if (dentry->inode) {
-                       inode_add_dentry(dentry, dentry->inode);
+                       dentry->d_inode = new_inode();
+               if (dentry->d_inode) {
+                       inode_add_dentry(dentry, dentry->d_inode);
                } else {
                        free_dentry(dentry);
                        dentry = NULL;
@@ -696,102 +859,115 @@ static struct dentry *__new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name, bool timeless)
        return dentry;
 }
 
-struct dentry *new_dentry_with_timeless_inode(const char *name)
+struct wim_dentry *new_dentry_with_timeless_inode(const char *name)
 {
        return __new_dentry_with_inode(name, true);
 }
 
-struct dentry *new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name)
+struct wim_dentry *new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name)
 {
        return __new_dentry_with_inode(name, false);
 }
 
 
+static int init_ads_entry(struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry, const char *name)
+{
+       int ret = 0;
+       memset(ads_entry, 0, sizeof(*ads_entry));
+       if (name && *name)
+               ret = change_ads_name(ads_entry, name);
+       return ret;
+}
+
+static void destroy_ads_entry(struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry)
+{
+       FREE(ads_entry->stream_name);
+       FREE(ads_entry->stream_name_utf8);
+}
+
+
 /* Frees an inode. */
-void free_inode(struct inode *inode)
+void free_inode(struct wim_inode *inode)
 {
        if (inode) {
-               inode_free_ads_entries(inode);
+               if (inode->i_ads_entries) {
+                       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++)
+                               destroy_ads_entry(&inode->i_ads_entries[i]);
+                       FREE(inode->i_ads_entries);
+               }
        #ifdef WITH_FUSE
-               wimlib_assert(inode->num_opened_fds == 0);
-               FREE(inode->fds);
+               wimlib_assert(inode->i_num_opened_fds == 0);
+               FREE(inode->i_fds);
+               pthread_mutex_destroy(&inode->i_mutex);
+               if (inode->i_hlist.pprev)
+                       hlist_del(&inode->i_hlist);
        #endif
+               FREE(inode->i_extracted_file);
                FREE(inode);
        }
 }
 
 /* Decrements link count on an inode and frees it if the link count reaches 0.
  * */
-struct inode *put_inode(struct inode *inode)
+static void put_inode(struct wim_inode *inode)
 {
-       if (inode) {
-               wimlib_assert(inode->link_count);
-               if (--inode->link_count == 0) {
-               #ifdef WITH_FUSE
-                       if (inode->num_opened_fds == 0)
-               #endif
-                       {
-                               free_inode(inode);
-                               inode = NULL;
-                       }
+       wimlib_assert(inode->i_nlink != 0);
+       if (--inode->i_nlink == 0) {
+       #ifdef WITH_FUSE
+               if (inode->i_num_opened_fds == 0)
+       #endif
+               {
+                       free_inode(inode);
                }
        }
-       return inode;
 }
 
-/* Frees a WIM dentry. 
+/* Frees a WIM dentry.
  *
- * The inode is freed only if its link count is decremented to 0.
+ * The corresponding inode (if any) is freed only if its link count is
+ * decremented to 0.
  */
-struct inode *free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+void free_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       wimlib_assert(dentry);
-       struct inode *inode;
-
        FREE(dentry->file_name);
        FREE(dentry->file_name_utf8);
        FREE(dentry->short_name);
        FREE(dentry->full_path_utf8);
-       inode = put_inode(dentry->inode);
+       if (dentry->d_inode)
+               put_inode(dentry->d_inode);
        FREE(dentry);
-       return inode;
 }
 
-void put_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+void put_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       wimlib_assert(dentry);
-       wimlib_assert(dentry->refcnt);
-
+       wimlib_assert(dentry->refcnt != 0);
        if (--dentry->refcnt == 0)
                free_dentry(dentry);
 }
 
-/* 
- * This function is passed as an argument to for_dentry_in_tree_depth() in order
- * to free a directory tree.  __args is a pointer to a `struct free_dentry_args'.
- */
-static int do_free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *__lookup_table)
+/* This function is passed as an argument to for_dentry_in_tree_depth() in order
+ * to free a directory tree. */
+static int do_free_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *__lookup_table)
 {
-       struct lookup_table *lookup_table = __lookup_table;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
-       struct inode *inode = dentry->inode;
+       struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table = __lookup_table;
        unsigned i;
 
        if (lookup_table) {
-               wimlib_assert(inode->link_count);
-               for (i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) {
+               struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+               struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+               wimlib_assert(inode->i_nlink != 0);
+               for (i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
                        lte = inode_stream_lte(inode, i, lookup_table);
-                       lte_decrement_refcnt(lte, lookup_table);
+                       if (lte)
+                               lte_decrement_refcnt(lte, lookup_table);
                }
        }
 
-       wimlib_assert(dentry->refcnt != 0);
-       if (--dentry->refcnt == 0)
-               free_dentry(dentry);
+       put_dentry(dentry);
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Unlinks and frees a dentry tree.
  *
  * @root:              The root of the tree.
@@ -800,182 +976,163 @@ static int do_free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *__lookup_table)
  *                     table entries corresponding to the dentries will be
  *                     decremented.
  */
-void free_dentry_tree(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *lookup_table)
+void free_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry *root, struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table)
 {
-       if (!root || !root->parent)
-               return;
-       for_dentry_in_tree_depth(root, do_free_dentry, lookup_table);
+       if (root)
+               for_dentry_in_tree_depth(root, do_free_dentry, lookup_table);
 }
 
-int increment_dentry_refcnt(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
+int increment_dentry_refcnt(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
 {
        dentry->refcnt++;
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Links a dentry into the directory tree.
  *
  * @dentry: The dentry to link.
  * @parent: The dentry that will be the parent of @dentry.
  */
-void link_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
+bool dentry_add_child(struct wim_dentry * restrict parent,
+                     struct wim_dentry * restrict child)
 {
        wimlib_assert(dentry_is_directory(parent));
-       dentry->parent = parent;
-       if (parent->inode->children) {
-               /* Not an only child; link to siblings. */
-               dentry->next = parent->inode->children;
-               dentry->prev = parent->inode->children->prev;
-               dentry->next->prev = dentry;
-               dentry->prev->next = dentry;
-       } else {
-               /* Only child; link to parent. */
-               parent->inode->children = dentry;
-               dentry->next = dentry;
-               dentry->prev = dentry;
+
+       struct rb_root *root = &parent->d_inode->i_children;
+       struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node);
+       struct rb_node *rb_parent = NULL;
+
+       while (*new) {
+               struct wim_dentry *this = rbnode_dentry(*new);
+               int result = dentry_compare_names(child, this);
+
+               rb_parent = *new;
+
+               if (result < 0)
+                       new = &((*new)->rb_left);
+               else if (result > 0)
+                       new = &((*new)->rb_right);
+               else
+                       return false;
        }
+       child->parent = parent;
+       rb_link_node(&child->rb_node, rb_parent, new);
+       rb_insert_color(&child->rb_node, root);
+       return true;
 }
 
-
-/* 
- * Unlink a dentry from the directory tree. 
- *
- * Note: This merely removes it from the in-memory tree structure.
- */
-void unlink_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/* Unlink a WIM dentry from the directory entry tree. */
+void unlink_dentry(struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       if (dentry_is_root(dentry))
+       struct wim_dentry *parent = dentry->parent;
+       if (parent == dentry)
                return;
-       if (dentry_is_only_child(dentry)) {
-               dentry->parent->inode->children = NULL;
-       } else {
-               if (dentry_is_first_sibling(dentry))
-                       dentry->parent->inode->children = dentry->next;
-               dentry->next->prev = dentry->prev;
-               dentry->prev->next = dentry->next;
-       }
+       rb_erase(&dentry->rb_node, &parent->d_inode->i_children);
 }
+#endif
 
-/* Duplicates a UTF-8 name into UTF-8 and UTF-16 strings and returns the strings
- * and their lengths in the pointer arguments */
-int get_names(char **name_utf16_ret, char **name_utf8_ret,
-             u16 *name_utf16_len_ret, u16 *name_utf8_len_ret,
-             const char *name)
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/* 
+ * Returns the alternate data stream entry belonging to @inode that has the
+ * stream name @stream_name.
+ */
+struct wim_ads_entry *inode_get_ads_entry(struct wim_inode *inode,
+                                     const char *stream_name,
+                                     u16 *idx_ret)
 {
-       size_t utf8_len;
-       size_t utf16_len;
-       char *name_utf16, *name_utf8;
-
-       utf8_len = strlen(name);
+       if (inode->i_num_ads != 0) {
+               u16 i = 0;
+               size_t stream_name_len = strlen(stream_name);
+               do {
+                       if (ads_entry_has_name(&inode->i_ads_entries[i],
+                                              stream_name, stream_name_len))
+                       {
+                               if (idx_ret)
+                                       *idx_ret = i;
+                               return &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
+                       }
+               } while (++i != inode->i_num_ads);
+       }
+       return NULL;
+}
+#endif
 
-       name_utf16 = utf8_to_utf16(name, utf8_len, &utf16_len);
+#if defined(WITH_FUSE) || defined(WITH_NTFS_3G)
+/*
+ * Add an alternate stream entry to a WIM inode and return a pointer to it, or
+ * NULL if memory could not be allocated.
+ */
+struct wim_ads_entry *inode_add_ads(struct wim_inode *inode, const char *stream_name)
+{
+       u16 num_ads;
+       struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entries;
+       struct wim_ads_entry *new_entry;
 
-       if (!name_utf16)
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+       DEBUG("Add alternate data stream \"%s\"", stream_name);
 
-       name_utf8 = MALLOC(utf8_len + 1);
-       if (!name_utf8) {
-               FREE(name_utf8);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+       if (inode->i_num_ads >= 0xfffe) {
+               ERROR("Too many alternate data streams in one inode!");
+               return NULL;
        }
-       memcpy(name_utf8, name, utf8_len + 1);
-       FREE(*name_utf8_ret);
-       FREE(*name_utf16_ret);
-       *name_utf8_ret      = name_utf8;
-       *name_utf16_ret     = name_utf16;
-       *name_utf8_len_ret  = utf8_len;
-       *name_utf16_len_ret = utf16_len;
-       return 0;
+       num_ads = inode->i_num_ads + 1;
+       ads_entries = REALLOC(inode->i_ads_entries,
+                             num_ads * sizeof(inode->i_ads_entries[0]));
+       if (!ads_entries) {
+               ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for new alternate data stream");
+               return NULL;
+       }
+       inode->i_ads_entries = ads_entries;
+
+       new_entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[num_ads - 1];
+       if (init_ads_entry(new_entry, stream_name) != 0)
+               return NULL;
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+       new_entry->stream_id = inode->i_next_stream_id++;
+#endif
+       inode->i_num_ads = num_ads;
+       return new_entry;
 }
+#endif
 
-/* Changes the name of a dentry to @new_name.  Only changes the file_name and
- * file_name_utf8 fields; does not change the short_name, short_name_utf8, or
- * full_path_utf8 fields.  Also recalculates its length. */
-int change_dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, const char *new_name)
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/* Remove an alternate data stream from a WIM inode  */
+void inode_remove_ads(struct wim_inode *inode, u16 idx,
+                     struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table)
 {
-       int ret;
+       struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry;
+       struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
 
-       ret = get_names(&dentry->file_name, &dentry->file_name_utf8,
-                       &dentry->file_name_len, &dentry->file_name_utf8_len,
-                        new_name);
-       FREE(dentry->short_name);
-       dentry->short_name_len = 0;
-       if (ret == 0)
-               dentry->length = dentry_correct_length(dentry);
-       return ret;
-}
+       wimlib_assert(idx < inode->i_num_ads);
+       wimlib_assert(inode->i_resolved);
 
-/*
- * Changes the name of an alternate data stream */
-int change_ads_name(struct ads_entry *entry, const char *new_name)
-{
-       return get_names(&entry->stream_name, &entry->stream_name_utf8,
-                        &entry->stream_name_len,
-                        &entry->stream_name_utf8_len,
-                        new_name);
-}
+       ads_entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[idx];
 
-/* Parameters for calculate_dentry_statistics(). */
-struct image_statistics {
-       struct lookup_table *lookup_table;
-       u64 *dir_count;
-       u64 *file_count;
-       u64 *total_bytes;
-       u64 *hard_link_bytes;
-};
+       DEBUG("Remove alternate data stream \"%s\"", ads_entry->stream_name_utf8);
 
-static int calculate_dentry_statistics(struct dentry *dentry, void *arg)
-{
-       struct image_statistics *stats;
-       struct lookup_table_entry *lte; 
-       
-       stats = arg;
+       lte = ads_entry->lte;
+       if (lte)
+               lte_decrement_refcnt(lte, lookup_table);
 
-       if (dentry_is_directory(dentry) && !dentry_is_root(dentry))
-               ++*stats->dir_count;
-       else
-               ++*stats->file_count;
-
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i <= dentry->inode->num_ads; i++) {
-               lte = inode_stream_lte(dentry->inode, i, stats->lookup_table);
-               if (lte) {
-                       *stats->total_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
-                       if (++lte->out_refcnt == 1)
-                               *stats->hard_link_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
-               }
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
+       destroy_ads_entry(ads_entry);
 
-/* Calculates some statistics about a dentry tree. */
-void calculate_dir_tree_statistics(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *table, 
-                                  u64 *dir_count_ret, u64 *file_count_ret, 
-                                  u64 *total_bytes_ret, 
-                                  u64 *hard_link_bytes_ret)
-{
-       struct image_statistics stats;
-       *dir_count_ret         = 0;
-       *file_count_ret        = 0;
-       *total_bytes_ret       = 0;
-       *hard_link_bytes_ret   = 0;
-       stats.lookup_table     = table;
-       stats.dir_count       = dir_count_ret;
-       stats.file_count      = file_count_ret;
-       stats.total_bytes     = total_bytes_ret;
-       stats.hard_link_bytes = hard_link_bytes_ret;
-       for_lookup_table_entry(table, lte_zero_out_refcnt, NULL);
-       for_dentry_in_tree(root, calculate_dentry_statistics, &stats);
+       memcpy(&inode->i_ads_entries[idx],
+              &inode->i_ads_entries[idx + 1],
+              (inode->i_num_ads - idx - 1) * sizeof(inode->i_ads_entries[0]));
+       inode->i_num_ads--;
 }
+#endif
 
 
-/* 
- * Reads the alternate data stream entries for a dentry.
+
+/*
+ * Reads the alternate data stream entries of a WIM dentry.
  *
  * @p: Pointer to buffer that starts with the first alternate stream entry.
  *
  * @inode:     Inode to load the alternate data streams into.
- *                     @inode->num_ads must have been set to the number of
+ *                     @inode->i_num_ads must have been set to the number of
  *                     alternate data streams that are expected.
  *
  * @remaining_size:    Number of bytes of data remaining in the buffer pointed
@@ -983,9 +1140,9 @@ void calculate_dir_tree_statistics(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *tab
  *
  * The format of the on-disk alternate stream entries is as follows:
  *
- * struct ads_entry_on_disk {
+ * struct wim_ads_entry_on_disk {
  *     u64  length;          // Length of the entry, in bytes.  This includes
- *                                 all fields (including the stream name and 
+ *                                 all fields (including the stream name and
  *                                 null terminator if present, AND the padding!).
  *     u64  reserved;        // Seems to be unused
  *     u8   hash[20];        // SHA1 message digest of the uncompressed stream
@@ -1005,19 +1162,19 @@ void calculate_dir_tree_statistics(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *tab
  *
  * In addition, the entries are 8-byte aligned.
  *
- * Return 0 on success or nonzero on failure.  On success, inode->ads_entries
- * is set to an array of `struct ads_entry's of length inode->num_ads.  On
+ * Return 0 on success or nonzero on failure.  On success, inode->i_ads_entries
+ * is set to an array of `struct wim_ads_entry's of length inode->i_num_ads.  On
  * failure, @inode is not modified.
  */
-static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct inode *inode,
+static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct wim_inode *inode,
                            u64 remaining_size)
 {
        u16 num_ads;
-       struct ads_entry *ads_entries;
+       struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entries;
        int ret;
 
-       num_ads = inode->num_ads;
-       ads_entries = CALLOC(num_ads, sizeof(inode->ads_entries[0]));
+       num_ads = inode->i_num_ads;
+       ads_entries = CALLOC(num_ads, sizeof(inode->i_ads_entries[0]));
        if (!ads_entries) {
                ERROR("Could not allocate memory for %"PRIu16" "
                      "alternate data stream entries", num_ads);
@@ -1025,7 +1182,7 @@ static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct inode *inode,
        }
 
        for (u16 i = 0; i < num_ads; i++) {
-               struct ads_entry *cur_entry;
+               struct wim_ads_entry *cur_entry;
                u64 length;
                u64 length_no_padding;
                u64 total_length;
@@ -1097,15 +1254,14 @@ static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct inode *inode,
                        }
                        get_bytes(p, cur_entry->stream_name_len,
                                  (u8*)cur_entry->stream_name);
-                       cur_entry->stream_name_utf8 = utf16_to_utf8(cur_entry->stream_name,
-                                                                   cur_entry->stream_name_len,
-                                                                   &utf8_len);
-                       cur_entry->stream_name_utf8_len = utf8_len;
 
-                       if (!cur_entry->stream_name_utf8) {
-                               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       ret = utf16_to_utf8(cur_entry->stream_name,
+                                           cur_entry->stream_name_len,
+                                           &cur_entry->stream_name_utf8,
+                                           &utf8_len);
+                       if (ret != 0)
                                goto out_free_ads_entries;
-                       }
+                       cur_entry->stream_name_utf8_len = utf8_len;
                }
                /* It's expected that the size of every ADS entry is a multiple
                 * of 8.  However, to be safe, I'm allowing the possibility of
@@ -1121,9 +1277,9 @@ static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct inode *inode,
                else
                        remaining_size -= total_length;
        }
-       inode->ads_entries = ads_entries;
+       inode->i_ads_entries = ads_entries;
 #ifdef WITH_FUSE
-       inode->next_stream_id = inode->num_ads + 1;
+       inode->i_next_stream_id = inode->i_num_ads + 1;
 #endif
        return 0;
 out_free_ads_entries:
@@ -1133,23 +1289,23 @@ out_free_ads_entries:
        return ret;
 }
 
-/* 
- * Reads a directory entry, including all alternate data stream entries that
+/*
+ * Reads a WIM directory entry, including all alternate data stream entries that
  * follow it, from the WIM image's metadata resource.
  *
  * @metadata_resource: Buffer containing the uncompressed metadata resource.
  * @metadata_resource_len:   Length of the metadata resource.
  * @offset:    Offset of this directory entry in the metadata resource.
- * @dentry:    A `struct dentry' that will be filled in by this function.
+ * @dentry:    A `struct wim_dentry' that will be filled in by this function.
  *
- * Return 0 on success or nonzero on failure.  On failure, @dentry have been
- * modified, bu it will be left with no pointers to any allocated buffers.
- * On success, the dentry->length field must be examined.  If zero, this was a
- * special "end of directory" dentry and not a real dentry.  If nonzero, this
- * was a real dentry.
+ * Return 0 on success or nonzero on failure.  On failure, @dentry will have
+ * been modified, but it will not be left with pointers to any allocated
+ * buffers.  On success, the dentry->length field must be examined.  If zero,
+ * this was a special "end of directory" dentry and not a real dentry.  If
+ * nonzero, this was a real dentry.
  */
-int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len, 
-               u64 offset, struct dentry *dentry)
+int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
+               u64 offset, struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
        const u8 *p;
        u64 calculated_size;
@@ -1160,7 +1316,7 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
        u16 file_name_len;
        size_t file_name_utf8_len = 0;
        int ret;
-       struct inode *inode = NULL;
+       struct wim_inode *inode = NULL;
 
        dentry_common_init(dentry);
 
@@ -1209,8 +1365,8 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
        if (!inode)
                return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
 
-       p = get_u32(p, &inode->attributes);
-       p = get_u32(p, (u32*)&inode->security_id);
+       p = get_u32(p, &inode->i_attributes);
+       p = get_u32(p, (u32*)&inode->i_security_id);
        p = get_u64(p, &dentry->subdir_offset);
 
        /* 2 unused fields */
@@ -1218,38 +1374,38 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
        /*p = get_u64(p, &dentry->unused1);*/
        /*p = get_u64(p, &dentry->unused2);*/
 
-       p = get_u64(p, &inode->creation_time);
-       p = get_u64(p, &inode->last_access_time);
-       p = get_u64(p, &inode->last_write_time);
+       p = get_u64(p, &inode->i_creation_time);
+       p = get_u64(p, &inode->i_last_access_time);
+       p = get_u64(p, &inode->i_last_write_time);
+
+       p = get_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, inode->i_hash);
 
-       p = get_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, inode->hash);
-       
        /*
         * I don't know what's going on here.  It seems like M$ screwed up the
         * reparse points, then put the fields in the same place and didn't
         * document it.  The WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX flag in the WIM header might
         * have something to do with this, but it's not documented.
         */
-       if (inode->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
                /* ??? */
                p += 4;
-               p = get_u32(p, &inode->reparse_tag);
+               p = get_u32(p, &inode->i_reparse_tag);
                p += 4;
        } else {
-               p = get_u32(p, &inode->reparse_tag);
-               p = get_u64(p, &inode->ino);
+               p = get_u32(p, &inode->i_reparse_tag);
+               p = get_u64(p, &inode->i_ino);
        }
 
        /* By the way, the reparse_reserved field does not actually exist (at
         * least when the file is not a reparse point) */
-       
-       p = get_u16(p, &inode->num_ads);
+
+       p = get_u16(p, &inode->i_num_ads);
 
        p = get_u16(p, &short_name_len);
        p = get_u16(p, &file_name_len);
 
        /* We now know the length of the file name and short name.  Make sure
-        * the length of the dentry is large enough to actually hold them. 
+        * the length of the dentry is large enough to actually hold them.
         *
         * The calculated length here is unaligned to allow for the possibility
         * that the dentry->length names an unaligned length, although this
@@ -1260,10 +1416,11 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
        if (dentry->length < calculated_size) {
                ERROR("Unexpected end of directory entry! (Expected "
                      "at least %"PRIu64" bytes, got %"PRIu64" bytes. "
-                     "short_name_len = %hu, file_name_len = %hu)", 
+                     "short_name_len = %hu, file_name_len = %hu)",
                      calculated_size, dentry->length,
                      short_name_len, file_name_len);
-               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+               goto out_free_inode;
        }
 
        /* Read the filename if present.  Note: if the filename is empty, there
@@ -1273,20 +1430,16 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
                if (!file_name) {
                        ERROR("Failed to allocate %hu bytes for dentry file name",
                              file_name_len);
-                       return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       goto out_free_inode;
                }
                p = get_bytes(p, file_name_len, file_name);
 
                /* Convert filename to UTF-8. */
-               file_name_utf8 = utf16_to_utf8(file_name, file_name_len, 
-                                              &file_name_utf8_len);
-
-               if (!file_name_utf8) {
-                       ERROR("Failed to allocate memory to convert UTF-16 "
-                             "filename (%hu bytes) to UTF-8", file_name_len);
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+               ret = utf16_to_utf8(file_name, file_name_len, &file_name_utf8,
+                                   &file_name_utf8_len);
+               if (ret != 0)
                        goto out_free_file_name;
-               }
                if (*(u16*)p)
                        WARNING("Expected two zero bytes following the file name "
                                "`%s', but found non-zero bytes", file_name_utf8);
@@ -1338,12 +1491,12 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
 
                p = get_bytes(p, short_name_len, short_name);
                if (*(u16*)p)
-                       WARNING("Expected two zero bytes following the file name "
+                       WARNING("Expected two zero bytes following the short name of "
                                "`%s', but found non-zero bytes", file_name_utf8);
                p += 2;
        }
 
-       /* 
+       /*
         * Read the alternate data streams, if present.  dentry->num_ads tells
         * us how many they are, and they will directly follow the dentry
         * on-disk.
@@ -1352,23 +1505,40 @@ int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
         * aligned boundary, and the alternate data stream entries are NOT
         * included in the dentry->length field for some reason.
         */
-       if (inode->num_ads != 0) {
-               if (calculated_size > metadata_resource_len - offset) {
-                       ERROR("Not enough space in metadata resource for "
-                             "alternate stream entries");
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
-                       goto out_free_short_name;
+       if (inode->i_num_ads != 0) {
+
+               /* Trying different lengths is just a hack to make sure we have
+                * a chance of reading the ADS entries correctly despite the
+                * poor documentation. */
+
+               if (calculated_size != dentry->length) {
+                       WARNING("Trying calculated dentry length (%"PRIu64") "
+                               "instead of dentry->length field (%"PRIu64") "
+                               "to read ADS entries",
+                               calculated_size, dentry->length);
                }
-               ret = read_ads_entries(&metadata_resource[offset + calculated_size],
-                                      inode,
-                                      metadata_resource_len - offset - calculated_size);
-               if (ret != 0)
-                       goto out_free_short_name;
+               u64 lengths_to_try[3] = {calculated_size,
+                                        (dentry->length + 7) & ~7,
+                                        dentry->length};
+               ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+               for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(lengths_to_try); i++) {
+                       if (lengths_to_try[i] > metadata_resource_len - offset)
+                               continue;
+                       ret = read_ads_entries(&metadata_resource[offset + lengths_to_try[i]],
+                                              inode,
+                                              metadata_resource_len - offset - lengths_to_try[i]);
+                       if (ret == 0)
+                               goto out;
+               }
+               ERROR("Failed to read alternate data stream "
+                     "entries of `%s'", dentry->file_name_utf8);
+               goto out_free_short_name;
        }
+out:
 
        /* We've read all the data for this dentry.  Set the names and their
         * lengths, and we've done. */
-       dentry->inode              = inode;
+       dentry->d_inode            = inode;
        dentry->file_name          = file_name;
        dentry->file_name_utf8     = file_name_utf8;
        dentry->short_name         = short_name;
@@ -1387,139 +1557,85 @@ out_free_inode:
        return ret;
 }
 
-int verify_inode(struct inode *inode, const WIMStruct *w)
+/* Reads the children of a dentry, and all their children, ..., etc. from the
+ * metadata resource and into the dentry tree.
+ *
+ * @metadata_resource: An array that contains the uncompressed metadata
+ *                     resource for the WIM file.
+ *
+ * @metadata_resource_len:  The length of the uncompressed metadata resource, in
+ *                         bytes.
+ *
+ * @dentry:    A pointer to a `struct wim_dentry' that is the root of the directory
+ *             tree and has already been read from the metadata resource.  It
+ *             does not need to be the real root because this procedure is
+ *             called recursively.
+ *
+ * @return:    Zero on success, nonzero on failure.
+ */
+int read_dentry_tree(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
+                    struct wim_dentry *dentry)
 {
-       const struct lookup_table *table = w->lookup_table;
-       const struct wim_security_data *sd = wim_const_security_data(w);
-       const struct dentry *first_dentry = inode_first_dentry(inode);
-       int ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
-
-       /* Check the security ID */
-       if (inode->security_id < -1) {
-               ERROR("Dentry `%s' has an invalid security ID (%d)",
-                       first_dentry->full_path_utf8, inode->security_id);
-               goto out;
-       }
-       if (inode->security_id >= sd->num_entries) {
-               ERROR("Dentry `%s' has an invalid security ID (%d) "
-                     "(there are only %u entries in the security table)",
-                       first_dentry->full_path_utf8, inode->security_id,
-                       sd->num_entries);
-               goto out;
-       }
-
-       /* Check that lookup table entries for all the resources exist, except
-        * if the SHA1 message digest is all 0's, which indicates there is
-        * intentionally no resource there.  */
-       if (w->hdr.total_parts == 1) {
-               for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) {
-                       struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
-                       const u8 *hash;
-                       hash = inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, i);
-                       lte = __lookup_resource(table, hash);
-                       if (!lte && !is_zero_hash(hash)) {
-                               ERROR("Could not find lookup table entry for stream "
-                                     "%u of dentry `%s'", i, first_dentry->full_path_utf8);
-                               goto out;
-                       }
-                       if (lte && (lte->real_refcnt += inode->link_count) > lte->refcnt)
-                       {
-                       #ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
-                               WARNING("The following lookup table entry "
-                                       "has a reference count of %u, but",
-                                       lte->refcnt);
-                               WARNING("We found %zu references to it",
-                                       lte->real_refcnt);
-                               WARNING("(One dentry referencing it is at `%s')",
-                                        first_dentry->full_path_utf8);
-
-                               print_lookup_table_entry(lte);
-                       #endif
-                               /* Guess what!  install.wim for Windows 8
-                                * contains a stream with 2 dentries referencing
-                                * it, but the lookup table entry has reference
-                                * count of 1.  So we will need to handle this
-                                * case and not just make it be an error...  I'm
-                                * just setting the reference count to the
-                                * number of references we found.
-                                * (Unfortunately, even after doing this, the
-                                * reference count could be too low if it's also
-                                * referenced in other WIM images) */
-
-                       #if 1
-                               lte->refcnt = lte->real_refcnt;
-                               WARNING("Fixing reference count");
-                       #else
-                               goto out;
-                       #endif
-                       }
-               }
-       }
-
-       /* Make sure there is only one un-named stream. */
-       unsigned num_unnamed_streams = 0;
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) {
-               const u8 *hash;
-               hash = inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, i);
-               if (!inode_stream_name_len(inode, i) && !is_zero_hash(hash))
-                       num_unnamed_streams++;
-       }
-       if (num_unnamed_streams > 1) {
-               ERROR("Dentry `%s' has multiple (%u) un-named streams", 
-                     first_dentry->full_path_utf8, num_unnamed_streams);
-               goto out;
-       }
-       inode->verified = true;
-       ret = 0;
-out:
-       return ret;
-}
+       u64 cur_offset = dentry->subdir_offset;
+       struct wim_dentry *child;
+       struct wim_dentry cur_child;
+       int ret;
 
+       /*
+        * If @dentry has no child dentries, nothing more needs to be done for
+        * this branch.  This is the case for regular files, symbolic links, and
+        * *possibly* empty directories (although an empty directory may also
+        * have one child dentry that is the special end-of-directory dentry)
+        */
+       if (cur_offset == 0)
+               return 0;
 
-/* Run some miscellaneous verifications on a WIM dentry */
-int verify_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *wim)
-{
-       const WIMStruct *w = wim;
-       const struct inode *inode = dentry->inode;
-       int ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+       /* Find and read all the children of @dentry. */
+       while (1) {
 
-       if (!dentry->inode->verified) {
-               ret = verify_inode(dentry->inode, w);
+               /* Read next child of @dentry into @cur_child. */
+               ret = read_dentry(metadata_resource, metadata_resource_len,
+                                 cur_offset, &cur_child);
                if (ret != 0)
-                       goto out;
-       }
+                       break;
 
-       /* Cannot have a short name but no long name */
-       if (dentry->short_name_len && !dentry->file_name_len) {
-               ERROR("Dentry `%s' has a short name but no long name",
-                     dentry->full_path_utf8);
-               goto out;
-       }
+               /* Check for end of directory. */
+               if (cur_child.length == 0)
+                       break;
 
-       /* Make sure root dentry is unnamed */
-       if (dentry_is_root(dentry)) {
-               if (dentry->file_name_len) {
-                       ERROR("The root dentry is named `%s', but it must "
-                             "be unnamed", dentry->file_name_utf8);
-                       goto out;
+               /* Not end of directory.  Allocate this child permanently and
+                * link it to the parent and previous child. */
+               child = MALLOC(sizeof(struct wim_dentry));
+               if (!child) {
+                       ERROR("Failed to allocate %zu bytes for new dentry",
+                             sizeof(struct wim_dentry));
+                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+                       break;
                }
-       }
+               memcpy(child, &cur_child, sizeof(struct wim_dentry));
+               dentry_add_child(dentry, child);
+               inode_add_dentry(child, child->d_inode);
 
-#if 0
-       /* Check timestamps */
-       if (inode->last_access_time < inode->creation_time ||
-           inode->last_write_time < inode->creation_time) {
-               WARNING("Dentry `%s' was created after it was last accessed or "
-                     "written to", dentry->full_path_utf8);
-       }
-#endif
+               /* If there are children of this child, call this procedure
+                * recursively. */
+               if (child->subdir_offset != 0) {
+                       ret = read_dentry_tree(metadata_resource,
+                                              metadata_resource_len, child);
+                       if (ret != 0)
+                               break;
+               }
 
-       ret = 0;
-out:
+               /* Advance to the offset of the next child.  Note: We need to
+                * advance by the TOTAL length of the dentry, not by the length
+                * child->length, which although it does take into account the
+                * padding, it DOES NOT take into account alternate stream
+                * entries. */
+               cur_offset += dentry_total_length(child);
+       }
        return ret;
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Writes a WIM dentry to an output buffer.
  *
  * @dentry:  The dentry structure.
@@ -1527,11 +1643,11 @@ out:
  * @return:  Pointer to the byte after the last byte we wrote as part of the
  *             dentry.
  */
-static u8 *write_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, u8 *p)
+static u8 *write_dentry(const struct wim_dentry *dentry, u8 *p)
 {
        u8 *orig_p = p;
        const u8 *hash;
-       const struct inode *inode = dentry->inode;
+       const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
 
        /* We calculate the correct length of the dentry ourselves because the
         * dentry->length field may been set to an unexpected value from when we
@@ -1540,30 +1656,30 @@ static u8 *write_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, u8 *p)
        u64 length = dentry_correct_length(dentry);
 
        p = put_u64(p, length);
-       p = put_u32(p, inode->attributes);
-       p = put_u32(p, inode->security_id);
+       p = put_u32(p, inode->i_attributes);
+       p = put_u32(p, inode->i_security_id);
        p = put_u64(p, dentry->subdir_offset);
        p = put_u64(p, 0); /* unused1 */
        p = put_u64(p, 0); /* unused2 */
-       p = put_u64(p, inode->creation_time);
-       p = put_u64(p, inode->last_access_time);
-       p = put_u64(p, inode->last_write_time);
+       p = put_u64(p, inode->i_creation_time);
+       p = put_u64(p, inode->i_last_access_time);
+       p = put_u64(p, inode->i_last_write_time);
        hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, 0);
        p = put_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, hash);
-       if (inode->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+       if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
                p = put_zeroes(p, 4);
-               p = put_u32(p, inode->reparse_tag);
+               p = put_u32(p, inode->i_reparse_tag);
                p = put_zeroes(p, 4);
        } else {
                u64 link_group_id;
                p = put_u32(p, 0);
-               if (inode->link_count == 1)
+               if (inode->i_nlink == 1)
                        link_group_id = 0;
                else
-                       link_group_id = inode->ino;
+                       link_group_id = inode->i_ino;
                p = put_u64(p, link_group_id);
        }
-       p = put_u16(p, inode->num_ads);
+       p = put_u16(p, inode->i_num_ads);
        p = put_u16(p, dentry->short_name_len);
        p = put_u16(p, dentry->file_name_len);
        if (dentry->file_name_len) {
@@ -1576,66 +1692,67 @@ static u8 *write_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, u8 *p)
        }
 
        /* Align to 8-byte boundary */
-       wimlib_assert(length >= (p - orig_p)
-                       && length - (p - orig_p) <= 7);
+       wimlib_assert(length >= (p - orig_p) && length - (p - orig_p) <= 7);
        p = put_zeroes(p, length - (p - orig_p));
 
        /* Write the alternate data streams, if there are any.  Please see
         * read_ads_entries() for comments about the format of the on-disk
         * alternate data stream entries. */
-       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++) {
-               p = put_u64(p, ads_entry_total_length(&inode->ads_entries[i]));
+       for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+               p = put_u64(p, ads_entry_total_length(&inode->i_ads_entries[i]));
                p = put_u64(p, 0); /* Unused */
                hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, i + 1);
                p = put_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, hash);
-               p = put_u16(p, inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
-               if (inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len) {
-                       p = put_bytes(p, inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len,
-                                        (u8*)inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name);
+               p = put_u16(p, inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
+               if (inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_name_len) {
+                       p = put_bytes(p, inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_name_len,
+                                        (u8*)inode->i_ads_entries[i].stream_name);
                        p = put_u16(p, 0);
                }
                p = put_zeroes(p, (8 - (p - orig_p) % 8) % 8);
        }
-#ifdef ENABLE_ASSERTIONS
        wimlib_assert(p - orig_p == __dentry_total_length(dentry, length));
-#endif
        return p;
 }
 
+static int write_dentry_cb(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_p)
+{
+       u8 **p = _p;
+       *p = write_dentry(dentry, *p);
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static u8 *write_dentry_tree_recursive(const struct wim_dentry *parent, u8 *p);
+
+static int write_dentry_tree_recursive_cb(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_p)
+{
+       u8 **p = _p;
+       *p = write_dentry_tree_recursive(dentry, *p);
+       return 0;
+}
+
 /* Recursive function that writes a dentry tree rooted at @parent, not including
  * @parent itself, which has already been written. */
-static u8 *write_dentry_tree_recursive(const struct dentry *parent, u8 *p)
+static u8 *write_dentry_tree_recursive(const struct wim_dentry *parent, u8 *p)
 {
-       const struct dentry *child;
-
        /* Nothing to do if this dentry has no children. */
        if (parent->subdir_offset == 0)
                return p;
 
-       /* Write child dentries and end-of-directory entry. 
+       /* Write child dentries and end-of-directory entry.
         *
         * Note: we need to write all of this dentry's children before
         * recursively writing the directory trees rooted at each of the child
         * dentries, since the on-disk dentries for a dentry's children are
         * always located at consecutive positions in the metadata resource! */
-       child = parent->inode->children;
-       if (child) {
-               do {
-                       p = write_dentry(child, p);
-                       child = child->next;
-               } while (child != parent->inode->children);
-       }
+       for_dentry_in_rbtree(parent->d_inode->i_children.rb_node, write_dentry_cb, &p);
 
        /* write end of directory entry */
        p = put_u64(p, 0);
 
        /* Recurse on children. */
-       if (child) {
-               do {
-                       p = write_dentry_tree_recursive(child, p);
-                       child = child->next;
-               } while (child != parent->inode->children);
-       }
+       for_dentry_in_rbtree(parent->d_inode->i_children.rb_node,
+                            write_dentry_tree_recursive_cb, &p);
        return p;
 }
 
@@ -1646,8 +1763,9 @@ static u8 *write_dentry_tree_recursive(const struct dentry *parent, u8 *p)
  *
  * Returns pointer to the byte after the last byte we wrote.
  */
-u8 *write_dentry_tree(const struct dentry *root, u8 *p)
+u8 *write_dentry_tree(const struct wim_dentry *root, u8 *p)
 {
+       DEBUG("Writing dentry tree.");
        wimlib_assert(dentry_is_root(root));
 
        /* If we're the root dentry, we have no parent that already
@@ -1661,100 +1779,3 @@ u8 *write_dentry_tree(const struct dentry *root, u8 *p)
        /* Recursively write the rest of the dentry tree. */
        return write_dentry_tree_recursive(root, p);
 }
-
-/* Reads the children of a dentry, and all their children, ..., etc. from the
- * metadata resource and into the dentry tree.
- *
- * @metadata_resource: An array that contains the uncompressed metadata
- *                     resource for the WIM file.
- *
- * @metadata_resource_len:  The length of the uncompressed metadata resource, in
- *                         bytes.
- *
- * @dentry:    A pointer to a `struct dentry' that is the root of the directory
- *             tree and has already been read from the metadata resource.  It
- *             does not need to be the real root because this procedure is
- *             called recursively.
- *
- * @return:    Zero on success, nonzero on failure.
- */
-int read_dentry_tree(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
-                    struct dentry *dentry)
-{
-       u64 cur_offset = dentry->subdir_offset;
-       struct dentry *prev_child = NULL;
-       struct dentry *first_child = NULL;
-       struct dentry *child;
-       struct dentry cur_child;
-       int ret;
-
-       /* 
-        * If @dentry has no child dentries, nothing more needs to be done for
-        * this branch.  This is the case for regular files, symbolic links, and
-        * *possibly* empty directories (although an empty directory may also
-        * have one child dentry that is the special end-of-directory dentry)
-        */
-       if (cur_offset == 0)
-               return 0;
-
-       /* Find and read all the children of @dentry. */
-       while (1) {
-
-               /* Read next child of @dentry into @cur_child. */
-               ret = read_dentry(metadata_resource, metadata_resource_len, 
-                                 cur_offset, &cur_child);
-               if (ret != 0)
-                       break;
-
-               /* Check for end of directory. */
-               if (cur_child.length == 0)
-                       break;
-
-               /* Not end of directory.  Allocate this child permanently and
-                * link it to the parent and previous child. */
-               child = MALLOC(sizeof(struct dentry));
-               if (!child) {
-                       ERROR("Failed to allocate %zu bytes for new dentry",
-                             sizeof(struct dentry));
-                       ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-                       break;
-               }
-               memcpy(child, &cur_child, sizeof(struct dentry));
-
-               if (prev_child) {
-                       prev_child->next = child;
-                       child->prev = prev_child;
-               } else {
-                       first_child = child;
-               }
-
-               child->parent = dentry;
-               prev_child = child;
-               inode_add_dentry(child, child->inode);
-
-               /* If there are children of this child, call this procedure
-                * recursively. */
-               if (child->subdir_offset != 0) {
-                       ret = read_dentry_tree(metadata_resource, 
-                                              metadata_resource_len, child);
-                       if (ret != 0)
-                               break;
-               }
-
-               /* Advance to the offset of the next child.  Note: We need to
-                * advance by the TOTAL length of the dentry, not by the length
-                * child->length, which although it does take into account the
-                * padding, it DOES NOT take into account alternate stream
-                * entries. */
-               cur_offset += dentry_total_length(child);
-       }
-
-       /* Link last child to first one, and set parent's children pointer to
-        * the first child.  */
-       if (prev_child) {
-               prev_child->next = first_child;
-               first_child->prev = prev_child;
-       }
-       dentry->inode->children = first_child;
-       return ret;
-}