]> wimlib.net Git - wimlib/blobdiff - programs/imagex.c
wimupdate: Add --wimboot-config=FILE option
[wimlib] / programs / imagex.c
index b4e3b540d391ff30d67d16f21aa567dc843bcae4..25a4471b2fecf756b9c9a12a70fa968186845fe9 100644 (file)
@@ -6,7 +6,7 @@
  */
 
 /*
- * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2014 Eric Biggers
  *
  * This program is free software: you can redistribute it and/or modify
  * it under the terms of the GNU General Public License as published by
 
 #ifdef __WIN32__
 #  include "imagex-win32.h"
-#  define tbasename    win32_wbasename
-#  define tglob                win32_wglob
 #  define OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR L'\\'
 #  define OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING L"\\"
+#  define print_security_descriptor     win32_print_security_descriptor
 #else /* __WIN32__ */
-#  include <glob.h>
 #  include <getopt.h>
 #  include <langinfo.h>
-#  define tbasename    basename
-#  define tglob                glob
 #  define OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR '/'
 #  define OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING "/"
+#  define print_security_descriptor    default_print_security_descriptor
 static inline void set_fd_to_binary_mode(int fd)
 {
 }
@@ -77,10 +74,37 @@ static inline void set_fd_to_binary_mode(int fd)
 
 #define ARRAY_LEN(array) (sizeof(array) / sizeof(array[0]))
 
+static inline bool
+is_any_path_separator(tchar c)
+{
+       return c == T('/') || c == T('\\');
+}
+
+/* Like basename(), but handles both forward and backwards slashes.  */
+static tchar *
+tbasename(tchar *path)
+{
+       tchar *p = tstrchr(path, T('\0'));
+
+       for (;;) {
+               if (p == path)
+                       return path;
+               if (!is_any_path_separator(*--p))
+                       break;
+               *p = T('\0');
+       }
+
+       for (;;) {
+               if (p == path)
+                       return path;
+               if (is_any_path_separator(*--p))
+                       return ++p;
+       }
+}
+
 #define for_opt(c, opts) while ((c = getopt_long_only(argc, (tchar**)argv, T(""), \
                                opts, NULL)) != -1)
 
-
 enum {
        CMD_NONE = -1,
        CMD_APPEND = 0,
@@ -110,6 +134,9 @@ static void usage_all(FILE *fp);
 static void recommend_man_page(int cmd, FILE *fp);
 static const tchar *get_cmd_string(int cmd, bool nospace);
 
+static int imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
+                               const union wimlib_progress_info *info);
+
 static bool imagex_be_quiet = false;
 static FILE *imagex_info_file;
 
@@ -120,13 +147,17 @@ enum {
        IMAGEX_ALLOW_OTHER_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_BOOT_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_CHECK_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_COMMAND_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_COMMIT_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_COMPRESS_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_CONFIG_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_DEBUG_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_DELTA_FROM_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_DEREFERENCE_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_DEST_DIR_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_DETAILED_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_EXTRACT_XML_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_FLAGS_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_FORCE_OPTION,
@@ -136,16 +167,27 @@ enum {
        IMAGEX_LAZY_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_LOOKUP_TABLE_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_METADATA_OPTION,
-       IMAGEX_NORPFIX_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NEW_IMAGE_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION,
-       IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NORPFIX_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_NOT_PIPABLE_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NO_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NO_REPLACE_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NO_WILDCARDS_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_NULLGLOB_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_ONE_FILE_ONLY_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_PATH_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_PIPABLE_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_REBUILD_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_RECOMPRESS_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_RECURSIVE_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_REF_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_RESUME_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_RPFIX_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_SOFT_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_SOURCE_LIST_OPTION,
@@ -156,7 +198,10 @@ enum {
        IMAGEX_THREADS_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_TO_STDOUT_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_UNIX_DATA_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_UPDATE_OF_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_VERBOSE_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION,
+       IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_CONFIG_OPTION,
        IMAGEX_XML_OPTION,
 };
 
@@ -170,9 +215,14 @@ static const struct option apply_options[] = {
        {T("noacls"),      no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION},
        {T("no-acls"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION},
        {T("strict-acls"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_STRICT_ACLS_OPTION},
+       {T("no-attributes"), no_argument,     NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION},
        {T("rpfix"),       no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_RPFIX_OPTION},
        {T("norpfix"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NORPFIX_OPTION},
        {T("include-invalid-names"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_INCLUDE_INVALID_NAMES_OPTION},
+
+       /* --resume is undocumented for now as it needs improvement.  */
+       {T("resume"),      no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_RESUME_OPTION},
+       {T("wimboot"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
 };
 
@@ -182,6 +232,14 @@ static const struct option capture_or_append_options[] = {
        {T("no-check"),    no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION},
        {T("nocheck"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION},
        {T("compress"),    required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("compress-slow"), no_argument,     NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION},
+       {T("chunk-size"),  required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-chunk-size"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("solid-chunk-size"),required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-compress"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("solid-compress"),required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-streams"), no_argument,      NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION},
+       {T("solid"),       no_argument,      NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION},
        {T("config"),      required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_CONFIG_OPTION},
        {T("dereference"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_DEREFERENCE_OPTION},
        {T("flags"),       required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_FLAGS_OPTION},
@@ -197,6 +255,9 @@ static const struct option capture_or_append_options[] = {
        {T("norpfix"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NORPFIX_OPTION},
        {T("pipable"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_PIPABLE_OPTION},
        {T("not-pipable"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOT_PIPABLE_OPTION},
+       {T("update-of"),   required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_UPDATE_OF_OPTION},
+       {T("delta-from"),  required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_DELTA_FROM_OPTION},
+       {T("wimboot"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
 };
 
@@ -207,7 +268,9 @@ static const struct option delete_options[] = {
 };
 
 static const struct option dir_options[] = {
-       {T("path"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PATH_OPTION},
+       {T("path"),     required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PATH_OPTION},
+       {T("detailed"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_DETAILED_OPTION},
+       {T("one-file-only"), no_argument,  NULL, IMAGEX_ONE_FILE_ONLY_OPTION},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
 };
 
@@ -217,6 +280,14 @@ static const struct option export_options[] = {
        {T("nocheck"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION},
        {T("no-check"),    no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION},
        {T("compress"),    required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("compress-slow"), no_argument,     NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-streams"),no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION},
+       {T("solid"),       no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION},
+       {T("chunk-size"),  required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-chunk-size"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("solid-chunk-size"),required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-compress"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("solid-compress"),required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION},
        {T("ref"),         required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_REF_OPTION},
        {T("threads"),     required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_THREADS_OPTION},
        {T("rebuild"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_REBUILD_OPTION},
@@ -233,9 +304,14 @@ static const struct option extract_options[] = {
        {T("noacls"),      no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION},
        {T("no-acls"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION},
        {T("strict-acls"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_STRICT_ACLS_OPTION},
+       {T("no-attributes"), no_argument,     NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION},
        {T("dest-dir"),    required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_DEST_DIR_OPTION},
        {T("to-stdout"),   no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_TO_STDOUT_OPTION},
        {T("include-invalid-names"), no_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_INCLUDE_INVALID_NAMES_OPTION},
+       {T("no-wildcards"), no_argument,      NULL, IMAGEX_NO_WILDCARDS_OPTION},
+       {T("nullglob"),     no_argument,      NULL, IMAGEX_NULLGLOB_OPTION},
+       {T("preserve-dir-structure"), no_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE_OPTION},
+       {T("wimboot"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
 };
 
@@ -272,7 +348,17 @@ static const struct option optimize_options[] = {
        {T("check"),       no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_CHECK_OPTION},
        {T("nocheck"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION},
        {T("no-check"),    no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION},
+       {T("compress"),    required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_OPTION},
        {T("recompress"),  no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_RECOMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("compress-slow"), no_argument,     NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION},
+       {T("recompress-slow"), no_argument,     NULL, IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION},
+       {T("chunk-size"),  required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-chunk-size"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("solid-chunk-size"),required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-compress"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("solid-compress"),required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION},
+       {T("pack-streams"),no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION},
+       {T("solid"),       no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION},
        {T("threads"),     required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_THREADS_OPTION},
        {T("pipable"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_PIPABLE_OPTION},
        {T("not-pipable"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NOT_PIPABLE_OPTION},
@@ -289,6 +375,7 @@ static const struct option unmount_options[] = {
        {T("check"),   no_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_CHECK_OPTION},
        {T("rebuild"), no_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_REBUILD_OPTION},
        {T("lazy"),    no_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_LAZY_OPTION},
+       {T("new-image"), no_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_NEW_IMAGE_OPTION},
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
 };
 
@@ -301,6 +388,7 @@ static const struct option update_options[] = {
        {T("check"),       no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_CHECK_OPTION},
        {T("rebuild"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_REBUILD_OPTION},
        {T("command"),     required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_COMMAND_OPTION},
+       {T("wimboot-config"), required_argument, NULL, IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_CONFIG_OPTION},
 
        /* Default delete options */
        {T("force"),       no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_FORCE_OPTION},
@@ -316,6 +404,7 @@ static const struct option update_options[] = {
        {T("noacls"),      no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION},
        {T("no-acls"),     no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION},
        {T("strict-acls"), no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_STRICT_ACLS_OPTION},
+       {T("no-replace"),  no_argument,       NULL, IMAGEX_NO_REPLACE_OPTION},
 
        {NULL, 0, NULL, 0},
 };
@@ -358,11 +447,13 @@ verify_image_exists(int image, const tchar *image_name, const tchar *wim_name)
        if (image == WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE) {
                imagex_error(T("\"%"TS"\" is not a valid image in \"%"TS"\"!\n"
                             "       Please specify a 1-based image index or "
-                            "image name.\n"
-                            "       You may use `%"TS"' to list the images "
-                            "contained in a WIM."),
-                            image_name, wim_name, get_cmd_string(CMD_INFO, false));
-               return -1;
+                            "image name.  To list the images\n"
+                            "       contained in the WIM archive, run\n"
+                            "\n"
+                            "           %"TS" \"%"TS"\"\n"),
+                            image_name, wim_name,
+                            get_cmd_string(CMD_INFO, false), wim_name);
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -372,7 +463,7 @@ verify_image_is_single(int image)
 {
        if (image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES) {
                imagex_error(T("Cannot specify all images for this action!"));
-               return -1;
+               return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
        }
        return 0;
 }
@@ -396,6 +487,8 @@ get_compression_type(const tchar *optarg)
                return WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX;
        else if (!tstrcasecmp(optarg, T("fast")) || !tstrcasecmp(optarg, T("xpress")))
                return WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS;
+       else if (!tstrcasecmp(optarg, T("recovery")) || !tstrcasecmp(optarg, T("lzms")))
+               return WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS;
        else if (!tstrcasecmp(optarg, T("none")))
                return WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE;
        else {
@@ -405,6 +498,118 @@ get_compression_type(const tchar *optarg)
        }
 }
 
+static void
+set_compress_slow(void)
+{
+       static const struct wimlib_lzx_compressor_params lzx_slow_params = {
+               .hdr = {
+                       .size = sizeof(struct wimlib_lzx_compressor_params),
+               },
+               .algorithm = WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_SLOW,
+               .alg_params = {
+                       .slow = {
+                               .use_len2_matches = 1,
+                               .nice_match_length = 96,
+                               .num_optim_passes = 4,
+                               .max_search_depth = 100,
+                               .max_matches_per_pos = 10,
+                               .main_nostat_cost = 15,
+                               .len_nostat_cost = 15,
+                               .aligned_nostat_cost = 7,
+                       },
+               },
+       };
+
+       static const struct wimlib_lzms_compressor_params lzms_slow_params = {
+               .hdr = {
+                       .size = sizeof(struct wimlib_lzms_compressor_params),
+               },
+               .min_match_length = 2,
+               .max_match_length = UINT32_MAX,
+               .nice_match_length = 96,
+               .max_search_depth = 100,
+               .max_matches_per_pos = 10,
+               .optim_array_length = 1024,
+       };
+
+       wimlib_set_default_compressor_params(WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX,
+                                            &lzx_slow_params.hdr);
+
+       wimlib_set_default_compressor_params(WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS,
+                                            &lzms_slow_params.hdr);
+}
+
+struct string_set {
+       const tchar **strings;
+       unsigned num_strings;
+       unsigned num_alloc_strings;
+};
+
+#define STRING_SET_INITIALIZER \
+       { .strings = NULL, .num_strings = 0, .num_alloc_strings = 0, }
+
+#define STRING_SET(_strings) \
+       struct string_set _strings = STRING_SET_INITIALIZER
+
+static int
+string_set_append(struct string_set *set, const tchar *glob)
+{
+       unsigned num_alloc_strings = set->num_alloc_strings;
+
+       if (set->num_strings == num_alloc_strings) {
+               const tchar **new_strings;
+
+               num_alloc_strings += 4;
+               new_strings = realloc(set->strings,
+                                     sizeof(set->strings[0]) * num_alloc_strings);
+               if (!new_strings) {
+                       imagex_error(T("Out of memory!"));
+                       return -1;
+               }
+               set->strings = new_strings;
+               set->num_alloc_strings = num_alloc_strings;
+       }
+       set->strings[set->num_strings++] = glob;
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+string_set_destroy(struct string_set *set)
+{
+       free(set->strings);
+}
+
+static int
+wim_reference_globs(WIMStruct *wim, struct string_set *set, int open_flags)
+{
+       return wimlib_reference_resource_files(wim, set->strings,
+                                              set->num_strings,
+                                              WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE,
+                                              open_flags,
+                                              imagex_progress_func);
+}
+
+static void
+do_resource_not_found_warning(const tchar *wimfile,
+                             const struct wimlib_wim_info *info,
+                             const struct string_set *refglobs)
+{
+       if (info->total_parts > 1) {
+               if (refglobs->num_strings == 0) {
+                       imagex_error(T("\"%"TS"\" is part of a split WIM. "
+                                      "Use --ref to specify the other parts."),
+                                    wimfile);
+               } else {
+                       imagex_error(T("Perhaps the '--ref' argument did not "
+                                      "specify all other parts of the split "
+                                      "WIM?"));
+               }
+       } else {
+               imagex_error(T("If this is a delta WIM, use the --ref argument "
+                              "to specify the WIM(s) on which it is based."));
+       }
+}
+
 /* Returns the size of a file given its name, or -1 if the file does not exist
  * or its size cannot be determined.  */
 static off_t
@@ -417,29 +622,6 @@ file_get_size(const tchar *filename)
                return (off_t)-1;
 }
 
-tchar pat_ntfs_log[]                  = T("/$ntfs.log");
-tchar pat_hiberfil_sys[]              = T("/hiberfil.sys");
-tchar pat_pagefile_sys[]              = T("/pagefile.sys");
-tchar pat_system_volume_information[] = T("/System Volume Information");
-tchar pat_recycler[]                  = T("/RECYCLER");
-tchar pat_windows_csc[]               = T("/Windows/CSC");
-
-tchar *default_pats[] = {
-       pat_ntfs_log,
-       pat_hiberfil_sys,
-       pat_pagefile_sys,
-       pat_system_volume_information,
-       pat_recycler,
-       pat_windows_csc,
-};
-
-static struct wimlib_capture_config default_capture_config = {
-       .exclusion_pats = {
-               .num_pats = sizeof(default_pats) / sizeof(default_pats[0]),
-               .pats = default_pats,
-       },
-};
-
 enum {
        PARSE_STRING_SUCCESS = 0,
        PARSE_STRING_FAILURE = 1,
@@ -547,7 +729,7 @@ static bool
 is_comment_line(const tchar *line, size_t len)
 {
        for (;;) {
-               if (*line == T('#'))
+               if (*line == T('#') || *line == T(';'))
                        return true;
                if (!istspace(*line) && *line != T('\0'))
                        return false;
@@ -645,144 +827,6 @@ parse_source_list(tchar **source_list_contents_p, size_t source_list_nchars,
        return sources;
 }
 
-
-enum capture_config_section {
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_NO_SECTION,
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_EXCLUSION_SECTION,
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_EXCLUSION_EXCEPTION_SECTION,
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_IGNORE_SECTION,
-};
-
-enum {
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_INVALID_SECTION,
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_CHANGED_SECTION,
-       CAPTURE_CONFIG_SAME_SECTION,
-};
-
-static int
-check_config_section(tchar *line, size_t len,
-                    enum capture_config_section *cur_section)
-{
-       while (istspace(*line))
-               line++;
-
-       if (*line != T('['))
-               return CAPTURE_CONFIG_SAME_SECTION;
-
-       line++;
-       tchar *endbrace = tstrrchr(line, T(']'));
-       if (!endbrace)
-               return CAPTURE_CONFIG_SAME_SECTION;
-
-       if (!tmemcmp(line, T("ExclusionList"), endbrace - line)) {
-               *cur_section = CAPTURE_CONFIG_EXCLUSION_SECTION;
-       } else if (!tmemcmp(line, T("ExclusionException"), endbrace - line)) {
-               *cur_section = CAPTURE_CONFIG_EXCLUSION_EXCEPTION_SECTION;
-       } else if (!tmemcmp(line, T("CompressionExclusionList"), endbrace - line)) {
-               *cur_section = CAPTURE_CONFIG_IGNORE_SECTION;
-               tfputs(T("WARNING: Ignoring [CompressionExclusionList] section "
-                        "of capture config file\n"),
-                      stderr);
-       } else if (!tmemcmp(line, T("AlignmentList"), endbrace - line)) {
-               *cur_section = CAPTURE_CONFIG_IGNORE_SECTION;
-               tfputs(T("WARNING: Ignoring [AlignmentList] section "
-                        "of capture config file\n"),
-                      stderr);
-       } else {
-               imagex_error(T("Invalid capture config file section \"%"TS"\""),
-                            line - 1);
-               return CAPTURE_CONFIG_INVALID_SECTION;
-       }
-       return CAPTURE_CONFIG_CHANGED_SECTION;
-}
-
-
-static bool
-pattern_list_add_pattern(struct wimlib_pattern_list *pat_list,
-                        tchar *pat)
-{
-       if (pat_list->num_pats == pat_list->num_allocated_pats) {
-               tchar **pats;
-               size_t num_allocated_pats = pat_list->num_pats + 8;
-
-               pats = realloc(pat_list->pats,
-                              num_allocated_pats * sizeof(pat_list->pats[0]));
-               if (!pats) {
-                       imagex_error(T("Out of memory!"));
-                       return false;
-               }
-               pat_list->pats = pats;
-               pat_list->num_allocated_pats = num_allocated_pats;
-       }
-       pat_list->pats[pat_list->num_pats++] = pat;
-       return true;
-}
-
-static bool
-parse_capture_config_line(tchar *line, size_t len,
-                         enum capture_config_section *cur_section,
-                         struct wimlib_capture_config *config)
-{
-       tchar *filename;
-       int ret;
-
-       ret = check_config_section(line, len, cur_section);
-       if (ret == CAPTURE_CONFIG_INVALID_SECTION)
-               return false;
-       if (ret == CAPTURE_CONFIG_CHANGED_SECTION)
-               return true;
-
-       switch (*cur_section) {
-       case CAPTURE_CONFIG_NO_SECTION:
-               imagex_error(T("Line \"%"TS"\" is not in a section "
-                              "(such as [ExclusionList]"), line);
-               return false;
-       case CAPTURE_CONFIG_EXCLUSION_SECTION:
-               if (parse_string(&line, &len, &filename) != PARSE_STRING_SUCCESS)
-                       return false;
-               return pattern_list_add_pattern(&config->exclusion_pats,
-                                               filename);
-       case CAPTURE_CONFIG_EXCLUSION_EXCEPTION_SECTION:
-               if (parse_string(&line, &len, &filename) != PARSE_STRING_SUCCESS)
-                       return false;
-               return pattern_list_add_pattern(&config->exclusion_exception_pats,
-                                               filename);
-       case CAPTURE_CONFIG_IGNORE_SECTION:
-               return true;
-       }
-       return false;
-}
-
-static int
-parse_capture_config(tchar **contents_p, size_t nchars,
-                    struct wimlib_capture_config *config)
-{
-       ssize_t nlines;
-       tchar *p;
-       size_t i;
-       enum capture_config_section cur_section;
-
-       memset(config, 0, sizeof(*config));
-
-       nlines = text_file_count_lines(contents_p, &nchars);
-       if (nlines < 0)
-               return -1;
-
-       cur_section = CAPTURE_CONFIG_NO_SECTION;
-       p = *contents_p;
-       for (i = 0; i < nlines; i++) {
-               tchar *endp = tmemchr(p, T('\n'), nchars);
-               size_t len = endp - p + 1;
-               *endp = T('\0');
-               if (!is_comment_line(p, len))
-                       if (!parse_capture_config_line(p, len, &cur_section, config))
-                               return -1;
-               p = endp + 1;
-
-       }
-       return 0;
-}
-
 /* Reads the contents of a file into memory. */
 static char *
 file_get_contents(const tchar *filename, size_t *len_ret)
@@ -881,8 +925,8 @@ translate_text_to_tstr(char *text, size_t num_bytes, size_t *num_tchars_ret)
        size_t num_wchars;
 
        if (num_bytes >= 2 &&
-           ((text[0] == 0xff && text[1] == 0xfe) ||
-            (text[0] <= 0x7f && text[1] == 0x00)))
+           (((unsigned char)text[0] == 0xff && (unsigned char)text[1] == 0xfe) ||
+            ((unsigned char)text[0] <= 0x7f && (unsigned char)text[1] == 0x00)))
        {
                /* File begins with 0xfeff, the BOM for UTF-16LE, or it begins
                 * with something that looks like an ASCII character encoded as
@@ -932,22 +976,6 @@ stdin_get_text_contents(size_t *num_tchars_ret)
 #define TO_PERCENT(numerator, denominator) \
        (((denominator) == 0) ? 0 : ((numerator) * 100 / (denominator)))
 
-/* Given an enumerated value for WIM compression type, return a descriptive
- * string. */
-static const tchar *
-get_data_type(int ctype)
-{
-       switch (ctype) {
-       case WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE:
-               return T("uncompressed");
-       case WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX:
-               return T("LZX-compressed");
-       case WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS:
-               return T("XPRESS-compressed");
-       }
-       return NULL;
-}
-
 #define GIBIBYTE_MIN_NBYTES 10000000000ULL
 #define MEBIBYTE_MIN_NBYTES 10000000ULL
 #define KIBIBYTE_MIN_NBYTES 10000ULL
@@ -970,6 +998,34 @@ get_unit(uint64_t total_bytes, const tchar **name_ret)
        }
 }
 
+static struct wimlib_progress_info_scan last_scan_progress;
+
+static void
+report_scan_progress(const struct wimlib_progress_info_scan *scan, bool done)
+{
+       uint64_t prev_count, cur_count;
+
+       prev_count = last_scan_progress.num_nondirs_scanned +
+                    last_scan_progress.num_dirs_scanned;
+       cur_count = scan->num_nondirs_scanned + scan->num_dirs_scanned;
+
+       if (done || prev_count == 0 || cur_count >= prev_count + 100 ||
+           cur_count % 128 == 0)
+       {
+               unsigned unit_shift;
+               const tchar *unit_name;
+
+               unit_shift = get_unit(scan->num_bytes_scanned, &unit_name);
+               imagex_printf(T("\r%"PRIu64" %"TS" scanned (%"PRIu64" files, "
+                               "%"PRIu64" directories)    "),
+                             scan->num_bytes_scanned >> unit_shift,
+                             unit_name,
+                             scan->num_nondirs_scanned,
+                             scan->num_dirs_scanned);
+               last_scan_progress = *scan;
+       }
+}
+
 /* Progress callback function passed to various wimlib functions. */
 static int
 imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
@@ -978,28 +1034,49 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
        unsigned percent_done;
        unsigned unit_shift;
        const tchar *unit_name;
+
        if (imagex_be_quiet)
                return 0;
        switch (msg) {
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS:
+               {
+                       static bool first = true;
+                       if (first) {
+                               imagex_printf(T("Writing %"TS"-compressed data "
+                                               "using %u thread%"TS"\n"),
+                                             wimlib_get_compression_type_string(
+                                                       info->write_streams.compression_type),
+                                       info->write_streams.num_threads,
+                                       (info->write_streams.num_threads == 1) ? T("") : T("s"));
+                               first = false;
+                       }
+               }
                unit_shift = get_unit(info->write_streams.total_bytes, &unit_name);
                percent_done = TO_PERCENT(info->write_streams.completed_bytes,
                                          info->write_streams.total_bytes);
-               if (info->write_streams.completed_streams == 0) {
-                       const tchar *data_type;
 
-                       data_type = get_data_type(info->write_streams.compression_type);
-                       imagex_printf(T("Writing %"TS" data using %u thread%"TS"\n"),
-                               data_type, info->write_streams.num_threads,
-                               (info->write_streams.num_threads == 1) ? T("") : T("s"));
+               if (info->write_streams.total_parts <= 1) {
+                       imagex_printf(T("\r%"PRIu64" %"TS" of %"PRIu64" %"TS" (uncompressed) "
+                               "written (%u%% done)"),
+                               info->write_streams.completed_bytes >> unit_shift,
+                               unit_name,
+                               info->write_streams.total_bytes >> unit_shift,
+                               unit_name,
+                               percent_done);
+               } else {
+                       imagex_printf(T("\rWriting resources from part %u of %u: "
+                                 "%"PRIu64 " %"TS" of %"PRIu64" %"TS" (%u%%) written"),
+                               (info->write_streams.completed_parts ==
+                                       info->write_streams.total_parts) ?
+                                               info->write_streams.completed_parts :
+                                               info->write_streams.completed_parts + 1,
+                               info->write_streams.total_parts,
+                               info->write_streams.completed_bytes >> unit_shift,
+                               unit_name,
+                               info->write_streams.total_bytes >> unit_shift,
+                               unit_name,
+                               percent_done);
                }
-               imagex_printf(T("\r%"PRIu64" %"TS" of %"PRIu64" %"TS" (uncompressed) "
-                       "written (%u%% done)"),
-                       info->write_streams.completed_bytes >> unit_shift,
-                       unit_name,
-                       info->write_streams.total_bytes >> unit_shift,
-                       unit_name,
-                       percent_done);
                if (info->write_streams.completed_bytes >= info->write_streams.total_bytes)
                        imagex_printf(T("\n"));
                break;
@@ -1010,17 +1087,36 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                                  "\""WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING"%"TS"\")...\n"),
                               info->scan.wim_target_path);
                } else {
-                       imagex_printf(T(" (loading as root of WIM image)...\n"));
+                       imagex_printf(T("\n"));
                }
+               memset(&last_scan_progress, 0, sizeof(last_scan_progress));
                break;
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY:
-               if (info->scan.excluded)
-                       imagex_printf(T("Excluding \"%"TS"\" from capture\n"), info->scan.cur_path);
-               else
-                       imagex_printf(T("Scanning \"%"TS"\"\n"), info->scan.cur_path);
+               switch (info->scan.status) {
+               case WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_OK:
+                       report_scan_progress(&info->scan, false);
+                       break;
+               case WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_EXCLUDED:
+                       imagex_printf(T("\nExcluding \"%"TS"\" from capture\n"), info->scan.cur_path);
+                       break;
+               case WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_UNSUPPORTED:
+                       imagex_printf(T("\nWARNING: Excluding unsupported file or directory\n"
+                                       "         \"%"TS"\" from capture\n"), info->scan.cur_path);
+                       break;
+               case WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_EXCLUDED_SYMLINK:
+                       imagex_printf(T("\nWARNING: Ignoring absolute symbolic link "
+                                       "with out-of-tree target:\n"
+                                       "           \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"\n"
+                                       "           (Use --norpfix to capture "
+                                       "absolute symbolic links as-is)\n"),
+                                       info->scan.cur_path, info->scan.symlink_target);
+                       break;
+               }
+               break;
+       case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END:
+               report_scan_progress(&info->scan, true);
+               imagex_printf(T("\n"));
                break;
-       /*case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END:*/
-               /*break;*/
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY:
                unit_shift = get_unit(info->integrity.total_bytes, &unit_name);
                percent_done = TO_PERCENT(info->integrity.completed_bytes,
@@ -1061,19 +1157,16 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                        info->extract.target);
                break;
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN:
-               imagex_printf(T("Extracting "
-                         "\""WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING"%"TS"\" from image %d (\"%"TS"\") "
-                         "in \"%"TS"\" to \"%"TS"\"\n"),
-                       info->extract.extract_root_wim_source_path,
-                       info->extract.image,
-                       info->extract.image_name,
-                       info->extract.wimfile_name,
-                       info->extract.target);
+               if (info->extract.extract_root_wim_source_path[0]) {
+                       imagex_printf(T("Extracting \"%"TS"\" from image %d "
+                                       "(\"%"TS"\") in \"%"TS"\" to \"%"TS"\"\n"),
+                                     info->extract.extract_root_wim_source_path,
+                                     info->extract.image,
+                                     info->extract.image_name,
+                                     info->extract.wimfile_name,
+                                     info->extract.target);
+               }
                break;
-       /*case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN:*/
-               /*imagex_printf(T("Applying directory structure to %"TS"\n"),*/
-                       /*info->extract.target);*/
-               /*break;*/
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS:
                percent_done = TO_PERCENT(info->extract.completed_bytes,
                                          info->extract.total_bytes);
@@ -1088,6 +1181,13 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                if (info->extract.completed_bytes >= info->extract.total_bytes)
                        imagex_printf(T("\n"));
                break;
+       case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN:
+               if (info->extract.total_parts != 1) {
+                       imagex_printf(T("\nReading split pipable WIM part %u of %u\n"),
+                                     info->extract.part_number,
+                                     info->extract.total_parts);
+               }
+               break;
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_APPLY_TIMESTAMPS:
                if (info->extract.extract_root_wim_source_path[0] == T('\0'))
                        imagex_printf(T("Setting timestamps on all extracted files...\n"));
@@ -1098,21 +1198,6 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                                info->extract.target);
                }
                break;
-       case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_JOIN_STREAMS:
-               percent_done = TO_PERCENT(info->join.completed_bytes,
-                                         info->join.total_bytes);
-               unit_shift = get_unit(info->join.total_bytes, &unit_name);
-               imagex_printf(T("Writing resources from part %u of %u: "
-                         "%"PRIu64 " %"TS" of %"PRIu64" %"TS" (%u%%) written\n"),
-                       (info->join.completed_parts == info->join.total_parts) ?
-                       info->join.completed_parts : info->join.completed_parts + 1,
-                       info->join.total_parts,
-                       info->join.completed_bytes >> unit_shift,
-                       unit_name,
-                       info->join.total_bytes >> unit_shift,
-                       unit_name,
-                       percent_done);
-               break;
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART:
                percent_done = TO_PERCENT(info->split.completed_bytes,
                                          info->split.total_bytes);
@@ -1130,7 +1215,7 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                break;
        case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART:
                if (info->split.completed_bytes == info->split.total_bytes) {
-                       imagex_printf(T("Finished writing part %u of %u WIM parts\n"),
+                       imagex_printf(T("Finished writing split WIM part %u of %u\n"),
                                info->split.cur_part_number,
                                info->split.total_parts);
                }
@@ -1140,7 +1225,7 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE:
                        imagex_printf(T("Deleted WIM path "
                                  "\""WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING "%"TS"\"\n"),
-                               info->update.command->delete.wim_path);
+                               info->update.command->delete_.wim_path);
                        break;
                case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME:
                        imagex_printf(T("Renamed WIM path "
@@ -1154,6 +1239,10 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
                        break;
                }
                break;
+       case WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_REPLACE_FILE_IN_WIM:
+               imagex_printf(T("Updating \"%"TS"\" in WIM image\n"),
+                             info->replace.path_in_wim);
+               break;
        default:
                break;
        }
@@ -1161,70 +1250,6 @@ imagex_progress_func(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg,
        return 0;
 }
 
-/* Open all the split WIM parts that correspond to a file glob.
- *
- * @first_part specifies the first part of the split WIM and it may be either
- * included or omitted from the glob. */
-static int
-open_swms_from_glob(const tchar *swm_glob,
-                   const tchar *first_part,
-                   int open_flags,
-                   WIMStruct ***additional_swms_ret,
-                   unsigned *num_additional_swms_ret)
-{
-       unsigned num_additional_swms = 0;
-       WIMStruct **additional_swms = NULL;
-       glob_t globbuf;
-       int ret;
-
-       /* Warning: glob() is replaced in Windows native builds */
-       ret = tglob(swm_glob, GLOB_ERR | GLOB_NOSORT, NULL, &globbuf);
-       if (ret) {
-               if (ret == GLOB_NOMATCH) {
-                       imagex_error(T("Found no files for glob \"%"TS"\""),
-                                    swm_glob);
-               } else {
-                       imagex_error_with_errno(T("Failed to process glob \"%"TS"\""),
-                                               swm_glob);
-               }
-               ret = -1;
-               goto out;
-       }
-       num_additional_swms = globbuf.gl_pathc;
-       additional_swms = calloc(num_additional_swms, sizeof(additional_swms[0]));
-       if (!additional_swms) {
-               imagex_error(T("Out of memory"));
-               ret = -1;
-               goto out_globfree;
-       }
-       unsigned offset = 0;
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_additional_swms; i++) {
-               if (tstrcmp(globbuf.gl_pathv[i], first_part) == 0) {
-                       offset++;
-                       continue;
-               }
-               ret = wimlib_open_wim(globbuf.gl_pathv[i],
-                                     open_flags | WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK,
-                                     &additional_swms[i - offset],
-                                     imagex_progress_func);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_close_swms;
-       }
-       *additional_swms_ret = additional_swms;
-       *num_additional_swms_ret = num_additional_swms - offset;
-       ret = 0;
-       goto out_globfree;
-out_close_swms:
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_additional_swms; i++)
-               wimlib_free(additional_swms[i]);
-       free(additional_swms);
-out_globfree:
-       globfree(&globbuf);
-out:
-       return ret;
-}
-
-
 static unsigned
 parse_num_threads(const tchar *optarg)
 {
@@ -1238,6 +1263,19 @@ parse_num_threads(const tchar *optarg)
        }
 }
 
+static uint32_t parse_chunk_size(const tchar *optarg)
+{
+       tchar *tmp;
+       unsigned long chunk_size = tstrtoul(optarg, &tmp, 10);
+       if (chunk_size >= UINT32_MAX || *tmp || tmp == optarg) {
+               imagex_error(T("Chunk size must be a non-negative integer!"));
+               return UINT32_MAX;
+       } else {
+               return chunk_size;
+       }
+}
+
+
 /*
  * Parse an option passed to an update command.
  *
@@ -1259,23 +1297,25 @@ update_command_add_option(int op, const tchar *option,
        switch (op) {
        case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD:
                if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--verbose")))
-                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE;
+                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE;
                else if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--unix-data")))
-                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_UNIX_DATA;
+                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA;
                else if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--no-acls")) || !tstrcmp(option, T("--noacls")))
-                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_ACLS;
+                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS;
                else if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--strict-acls")))
-                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS;
+                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS;
                else if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--dereference")))
-                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE;
+                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE;
+               else if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--no-replace")))
+                       cmd->add.add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_REPLACE;
                else
                        recognized = false;
                break;
        case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE:
                if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--force")))
-                       cmd->delete.delete_flags |= WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE;
+                       cmd->delete_.delete_flags |= WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE;
                else if (!tstrcmp(option, T("--recursive")))
-                       cmd->delete.delete_flags |= WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE;
+                       cmd->delete_.delete_flags |= WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE;
                else
                        recognized = false;
                break;
@@ -1306,7 +1346,7 @@ update_command_add_nonoption(int op, const tchar *nonoption,
                        cmd->add.wim_target_path = (tchar*)nonoption;
                break;
        case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE:
-               cmd->delete.wim_path = (tchar*)nonoption;
+               cmd->delete_.wim_path = (tchar*)nonoption;
                break;
        case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME:
                if (num_nonoptions == 0)
@@ -1446,24 +1486,23 @@ parse_update_command_file(tchar **cmd_file_contents_p, size_t cmd_file_nchars,
        return cmds;
 }
 
-/* Apply one image, or all images, from a WIM file into a directory, OR apply
+/* Apply one image, or all images, from a WIM file to a directory, OR apply
  * one image from a WIM file to a NTFS volume.  */
 static int
 imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 {
        int c;
-       int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK;
-       int image;
+       int open_flags = 0;
+       int image = WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE;
        WIMStruct *wim;
+       struct wimlib_wim_info info;
        int ret;
        const tchar *wimfile;
        const tchar *target;
-       const tchar *image_num_or_name;
-       int extract_flags = WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL;
+       const tchar *image_num_or_name = NULL;
+       int extract_flags = 0;
 
-       const tchar *swm_glob = NULL;
-       WIMStruct **additional_swms;
-       unsigned num_additional_swms;
+       STRING_SET(refglobs);
 
        for_opt(c, apply_options) {
                switch (c) {
@@ -1477,10 +1516,12 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_VERBOSE_OPTION:
-                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_VERBOSE;
+                       /* No longer does anything.  */
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_REF_OPTION:
-                       swm_glob = optarg;
+                       ret = string_set_append(&refglobs, optarg);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_refglobs;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_UNIX_DATA_OPTION:
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA;
@@ -1491,6 +1532,9 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                case IMAGEX_STRICT_ACLS_OPTION:
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_NO_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES;
+                       break;
                case IMAGEX_NORPFIX_OPTION:
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX;
                        break;
@@ -1501,6 +1545,12 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES;
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_ALL_CASE_CONFLICTS;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_RESUME_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT;
+                       break;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
                }
@@ -1514,22 +1564,21 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 
        if (!tstrcmp(wimfile, T("-"))) {
                /* Attempt to apply pipable WIM from standard input.  */
-               if (argc < 3) {
-                       imagex_error(T("Imagex index or name must be explicitly "
-                                      "specified when applying pipable WIM on "
-                                      "standard input."));
-                       goto out_usage;
+               if (argc == 2) {
+                       image_num_or_name = NULL;
+                       target = argv[1];
+               } else {
+                       image_num_or_name = argv[1];
+                       target = argv[2];
                }
-               image_num_or_name = argv[1];
-               target = argv[2];
                wim = NULL;
-               num_additional_swms = 0;
-               additional_swms = NULL;
        } else {
                ret = wimlib_open_wim(wimfile, open_flags, &wim,
                                      imagex_progress_func);
                if (ret)
-                       goto out;
+                       goto out_free_refglobs;
+
+               wimlib_get_wim_info(wim, &info);
 
                if (argc >= 3) {
                        /* Image explicitly specified.  */
@@ -1542,9 +1591,7 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                } else {
                        /* No image specified; default to image 1, but only if the WIM
                         * contains exactly one image.  */
-                       struct wimlib_wim_info info;
 
-                       wimlib_get_wim_info(wim, &info);
                        if (info.image_count != 1) {
                                imagex_error(T("\"%"TS"\" contains %d images; "
                                               "Please select one (or all)."),
@@ -1555,17 +1602,17 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        image = 1;
                        target = argv[1];
                }
+       }
 
-               if (swm_glob) {
-                       ret = open_swms_from_glob(swm_glob, wimfile, open_flags,
-                                                 &additional_swms,
-                                                 &num_additional_swms);
-                       if (ret)
-                               goto out_wimlib_free;
-               } else {
-                       additional_swms = NULL;
-                       num_additional_swms = 0;
+       if (refglobs.num_strings) {
+               if (wim == NULL) {
+                       imagex_error(T("Can't specify --ref when applying from stdin!"));
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
                }
+               ret = wim_reference_globs(wim, &refglobs, open_flags);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
        }
 
 #ifndef __WIN32__
@@ -1579,7 +1626,7 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                                imagex_error_with_errno(T("Failed to stat \"%"TS"\""),
                                                        target);
                                ret = -1;
-                               goto out_free_swms;
+                               goto out_wimlib_free;
                        }
                } else {
                        if (S_ISBLK(stbuf.st_mode) || S_ISREG(stbuf.st_mode))
@@ -1588,12 +1635,8 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        }
 #endif
 
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       win32_acquire_restore_privileges();
-#endif
        if (wim) {
                ret = wimlib_extract_image(wim, image, target, extract_flags,
-                                          additional_swms, num_additional_swms,
                                           imagex_progress_func);
        } else {
                set_fd_to_binary_mode(STDIN_FILENO);
@@ -1602,24 +1645,28 @@ imagex_apply(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                                                     target, extract_flags,
                                                     imagex_progress_func);
        }
-       if (ret == 0)
+       if (ret == 0) {
                imagex_printf(T("Done applying WIM image.\n"));
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       win32_release_restore_privileges();
-#endif
-out_free_swms:
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_additional_swms; i++)
-               wimlib_free(additional_swms[i]);
-       free(additional_swms);
+       } else if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND) {
+               if (wim) {
+                       do_resource_not_found_warning(wimfile, &info, &refglobs);
+               } else {
+                       imagex_error(T(        "If you are applying an image "
+                                              "from a split pipable WIM,\n"
+                                      "       make sure you have "
+                                      "concatenated together all parts."));
+               }
+       }
 out_wimlib_free:
        wimlib_free(wim);
-out:
+out_free_refglobs:
+       string_set_destroy(&refglobs);
        return ret;
 
 out_usage:
        usage(CMD_APPLY, stderr);
        ret = -1;
-       goto out;
+       goto out_free_refglobs;
 }
 
 /* Create a WIM image from a directory tree, NTFS volume, or multiple files or
@@ -1631,32 +1678,45 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 {
        int c;
        int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS;
-       int add_image_flags = WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE;
+       int add_image_flags = WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE |
+                             WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WINCONFIG |
+                             WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE;
        int write_flags = 0;
-       int compression_type = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX;
+       int compression_type = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
+       uint32_t chunk_size = UINT32_MAX;
+       uint32_t pack_chunk_size = UINT32_MAX;
+       int pack_ctype = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
        const tchar *wimfile;
        int wim_fd;
        const tchar *name;
        const tchar *desc;
        const tchar *flags_element = NULL;
+
        WIMStruct *wim;
+       STRING_SET(base_wimfiles);
+       WIMStruct **base_wims;
+
+       WIMStruct *template_wim;
+       const tchar *template_wimfile = NULL;
+       const tchar *template_image_name_or_num = NULL;
+       int template_image = WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE;
+
        int ret;
        unsigned num_threads = 0;
 
        tchar *source;
        tchar *source_copy;
 
-       const tchar *config_file = NULL;
-       tchar *config_str;
-       struct wimlib_capture_config *config;
+       tchar *config_file = NULL;
 
        bool source_list = false;
-       size_t source_list_nchars;
+       size_t source_list_nchars = 0;
        tchar *source_list_contents;
        bool capture_sources_malloced;
        struct wimlib_capture_source *capture_sources;
        size_t num_sources;
        bool name_defaulted;
+       bool compress_slow = false;
 
        for_opt(c, capture_or_append_options) {
                switch (c) {
@@ -1672,12 +1732,34 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_CONFIG_OPTION:
                        config_file = optarg;
+                       add_image_flags &= ~WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WINCONFIG;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_COMPRESS_OPTION:
                        compression_type = get_compression_type(optarg);
                        if (compression_type == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID)
                                goto out_err;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION:
+                       compress_slow = true;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION:
+                       chunk_size = parse_chunk_size(optarg);
+                       if (chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION:
+                       pack_chunk_size = parse_chunk_size(optarg);
+                       if (pack_chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION:
+                       pack_ctype = get_compression_type(optarg);
+                       if (pack_ctype == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION:
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS;
+                       break;
                case IMAGEX_FLAGS_OPTION:
                        flags_element = optarg;
                        break;
@@ -1685,7 +1767,7 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        add_image_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_VERBOSE_OPTION:
-                       add_image_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE;
+                       /* No longer does anything.  */
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_THREADS_OPTION:
                        num_threads = parse_num_threads(optarg);
@@ -1719,6 +1801,39 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                case IMAGEX_NOT_PIPABLE_OPTION:
                        write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_NOT_PIPABLE;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_UPDATE_OF_OPTION:
+                       if (template_image_name_or_num) {
+                               imagex_error(T("'--update-of' can only be "
+                                              "specified one time!"));
+                               goto out_err;
+                       } else {
+                               tchar *colon;
+                               colon = tstrrchr(optarg, T(':'));
+
+                               if (colon) {
+                                       template_wimfile = optarg;
+                                       *colon = T('\0');
+                                       template_image_name_or_num = colon + 1;
+                               } else {
+                                       template_wimfile = NULL;
+                                       template_image_name_or_num = optarg;
+                               }
+                       }
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_DELTA_FROM_OPTION:
+                       if (cmd != CMD_CAPTURE) {
+                               imagex_error(T("'--delta-from' is only "
+                                              "valid for capture!"));
+                               goto out_usage;
+                       }
+                       ret = string_set_append(&base_wimfiles, optarg);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_base_wimfiles;
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SKIP_EXTERNAL_WIMS;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION:
+                       add_image_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WIMBOOT;
+                       break;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
                }
@@ -1732,7 +1847,31 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        source = argv[0];
        wimfile = argv[1];
 
+       /* Set default compression type and parameters.  */
+
+
+       if (compression_type == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+               if (add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WIMBOOT) {
+                       compression_type = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS;
+               } else {
+                       compression_type = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX;
+                       if (!compress_slow && pack_ctype != WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX) {
+                               struct wimlib_lzx_compressor_params params = {
+                                       .hdr.size = sizeof(params),
+                                       .algorithm = WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_FAST,
+                                       .use_defaults = 1,
+                               };
+                               wimlib_set_default_compressor_params(WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX,
+                                                                    &params.hdr);
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (compress_slow)
+               set_compress_slow();
+
        if (!tstrcmp(wimfile, T("-"))) {
+               /* Writing captured WIM to standard output.  */
        #if 0
                if (!(write_flags & WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE)) {
                        imagex_error("Can't write a non-pipable WIM to "
@@ -1752,14 +1891,44 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                wim_fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
                wimfile = NULL;
                imagex_info_file = stderr;
+               set_fd_to_binary_mode(wim_fd);
        }
 
-       if (argc >= 3) {
-               name = argv[2];
-               name_defaulted = false;
-       } else {
-               /* Set default name to SOURCE argument, omitting any directory
-                * prefixes and trailing slashes.  This requires making a copy
+       /* If template image was specified using --update-of=IMAGE rather
+        * than --update-of=WIMFILE:IMAGE, set the default WIMFILE.  */
+       if (template_image_name_or_num && !template_wimfile) {
+               if (base_wimfiles.num_strings == 1) {
+                       /* Capturing delta WIM based on single WIM:  default to
+                        * base WIM.  */
+                       template_wimfile = base_wimfiles.strings[0];
+               } else if (cmd == CMD_APPEND) {
+                       /* Appending to WIM:  default to WIM being appended to.
+                        */
+                       template_wimfile = wimfile;
+               } else {
+                       /* Capturing a normal (non-delta) WIM, so the WIM file
+                        * *must* be explicitly specified.  */
+                       if (base_wimfiles.num_strings > 1) {
+                               imagex_error(T("For capture of delta WIM "
+                                              "based on multiple existing "
+                                              "WIMs,\n"
+                                              "      '--update-of' must "
+                                              "specify WIMFILE:IMAGE!"));
+                       } else {
+                               imagex_error(T("For capture of non-delta WIM, "
+                                              "'--update-of' must specify "
+                                              "WIMFILE:IMAGE!"));
+                       }
+                       goto out_usage;
+               }
+       }
+
+       if (argc >= 3) {
+               name = argv[2];
+               name_defaulted = false;
+       } else {
+               /* Set default name to SOURCE argument, omitting any directory
+                * prefixes and trailing slashes.  This requires making a copy
                 * of @source.  Leave some free characters at the end in case we
                 * append a number to keep the name unique. */
                size_t source_name_len;
@@ -1795,8 +1964,7 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                }
                capture_sources_malloced = true;
        } else {
-               /* Set up capture source in non-source-list mode (could be
-                * either "normal" mode or "NTFS mode"--- see the man page). */
+               /* Set up capture source in non-source-list mode.  */
                capture_sources = alloca(sizeof(struct wimlib_capture_source));
                capture_sources[0].fs_source_path = source;
                capture_sources[0].wim_target_path = NULL;
@@ -1806,32 +1974,40 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                source_list_contents = NULL;
        }
 
-       if (config_file) {
-               size_t config_len;
-
-               config_str = file_get_text_contents(config_file, &config_len);
-               if (!config_str) {
-                       ret = -1;
-                       goto out_free_capture_sources;
-               }
-
-               config = alloca(sizeof(*config));
-               ret = parse_capture_config(&config_str, config_len, config);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_free_config;
-       } else {
-               config = &default_capture_config;
-       }
-
+       /* Open the existing WIM, or create a new one.  */
        if (cmd == CMD_APPEND)
                ret = wimlib_open_wim(wimfile, open_flags, &wim,
                                      imagex_progress_func);
        else
                ret = wimlib_create_new_wim(compression_type, &wim);
        if (ret)
-               goto out_free_config;
+               goto out_free_capture_sources;
+
+       /* Set chunk size if non-default.  */
+       if (chunk_size != UINT32_MAX) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(wim, chunk_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_wim;
+       } else if ((add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WIMBOOT) &&
+                  compression_type == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(wim, 4096);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_wim;
+       }
+       if (pack_ctype != WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_pack_compression_type(wim, pack_ctype);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_wim;
+       }
+       if (pack_chunk_size != UINT32_MAX) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_pack_chunk_size(wim, pack_chunk_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_wim;
+       }
 
 #ifndef __WIN32__
+       /* Detect if source is regular file or block device and set NTFS volume
+        * capture mode.  */
        if (!source_list) {
                struct stat stbuf;
 
@@ -1846,16 +2022,16 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                                imagex_error_with_errno(T("Failed to stat "
                                                          "\"%"TS"\""), source);
                                ret = -1;
-                               goto out_wimlib_free;
+                               goto out_free_wim;
                        }
                }
        }
 #endif
 
+       /* If the user did not specify an image name, and the basename of the
+        * source already exists as an image name in the WIM file, append a
+        * suffix to make it unique. */
        if (cmd == CMD_APPEND && name_defaulted) {
-               /* If the user did not specify an image name, and the basename
-                * of the source already exists as an image name in the WIM
-                * file, append a suffix to make it unique. */
                unsigned long conflict_idx;
                tchar *name_end = tstrchr(name, T('\0'));
                for (conflict_idx = 1;
@@ -1865,24 +2041,102 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        tsprintf(name_end, T(" (%lu)"), conflict_idx);
                }
        }
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       win32_acquire_capture_privileges();
-#endif
+
+       /* If capturing a delta WIM, reference resources from the base WIMs
+        * before adding the new image.  */
+       if (base_wimfiles.num_strings) {
+               base_wims = calloc(base_wimfiles.num_strings,
+                                  sizeof(base_wims[0]));
+               if (base_wims == NULL) {
+                       imagex_error(T("Out of memory!"));
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto out_free_wim;
+               }
+
+               for (size_t i = 0; i < base_wimfiles.num_strings; i++) {
+                       ret = wimlib_open_wim(base_wimfiles.strings[i],
+                                             open_flags, &base_wims[i],
+                                             imagex_progress_func);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_base_wims;
+
+               }
+
+               ret = wimlib_reference_resources(wim, base_wims,
+                                                base_wimfiles.num_strings, 0);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_base_wims;
+
+               if (base_wimfiles.num_strings == 1) {
+                       imagex_printf(T("Capturing delta WIM based on \"%"TS"\"\n"),
+                                     base_wimfiles.strings[0]);
+               } else {
+                       imagex_printf(T("Capturing delta WIM based on %u WIMs\n"),
+                                     base_wimfiles.num_strings);
+               }
+
+       } else {
+               base_wims = NULL;
+       }
+
+       /* If capturing or appending as an update of an existing (template) image,
+        * open the WIM if needed and parse the image index.  */
+       if (template_image_name_or_num) {
+
+
+               if (base_wimfiles.num_strings == 1 &&
+                   template_wimfile == base_wimfiles.strings[0]) {
+                       template_wim = base_wims[0];
+               } else if (template_wimfile == wimfile) {
+                       template_wim = wim;
+               } else {
+                       ret = wimlib_open_wim(template_wimfile, open_flags,
+                                             &template_wim, imagex_progress_func);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_base_wims;
+               }
+
+               template_image = wimlib_resolve_image(template_wim,
+                                                     template_image_name_or_num);
+
+               if (template_image_name_or_num[0] == T('-')) {
+                       tchar *tmp;
+                       unsigned long n;
+                       struct wimlib_wim_info info;
+
+                       wimlib_get_wim_info(template_wim, &info);
+                       n = tstrtoul(template_image_name_or_num + 1, &tmp, 10);
+                       if (n >= 1 && n <= info.image_count &&
+                           *tmp == T('\0') &&
+                           tmp != template_image_name_or_num + 1)
+                       {
+                               template_image = info.image_count - (n - 1);
+                       }
+               }
+               ret = verify_image_exists_and_is_single(template_image,
+                                                       template_image_name_or_num,
+                                                       template_wimfile);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_template_wim;
+       } else {
+               template_wim = NULL;
+       }
 
        ret = wimlib_add_image_multisource(wim,
                                           capture_sources,
                                           num_sources,
                                           name,
-                                          config,
+                                          config_file,
                                           add_image_flags,
                                           imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
-               goto out_release_privs;
+               goto out_free_template_wim;
 
-       if (desc || flags_element) {
-               /* User provided <DESCRIPTION> or <FLAGS> element.  Get the
-                * index of the image we just added, then use it to call the
-                * appropriate functions.  */
+       if (desc || flags_element || template_image_name_or_num) {
+               /* User provided <DESCRIPTION> or <FLAGS> element, or an image
+                * on which the added one is to be based has been specified with
+                * --update-of.  Get the index of the image we just
+                *  added, then use it to call the appropriate functions.  */
                struct wimlib_wim_info info;
 
                wimlib_get_wim_info(wim, &info);
@@ -1892,14 +2146,28 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                                                          info.image_count,
                                                          desc);
                        if (ret)
-                               goto out_release_privs;
+                               goto out_free_template_wim;
                }
 
                if (flags_element) {
                        ret = wimlib_set_image_flags(wim, info.image_count,
                                                     flags_element);
                        if (ret)
-                               goto out_release_privs;
+                               goto out_free_template_wim;
+               }
+
+               /* Reference template image if the user provided one.  */
+               if (template_image_name_or_num) {
+                       imagex_printf(T("Using image %d "
+                                       "from \"%"TS"\" as template\n"),
+                                       template_image, template_wimfile);
+                       ret = wimlib_reference_template_image(wim,
+                                                             info.image_count,
+                                                             template_wim,
+                                                             template_image,
+                                                             0, NULL);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_template_wim;
                }
        }
 
@@ -1917,31 +2185,31 @@ imagex_capture_or_append(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                                         write_flags, num_threads,
                                         imagex_progress_func);
        }
-out_release_privs:
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       win32_release_capture_privileges();
-#endif
-out_wimlib_free:
+out_free_template_wim:
+       /* template_wim may alias base_wims[0] or wim.  */
+       if ((base_wimfiles.num_strings != 1 || template_wim != base_wims[0]) &&
+           template_wim != wim)
+               wimlib_free(template_wim);
+out_free_base_wims:
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < base_wimfiles.num_strings; i++)
+               wimlib_free(base_wims[i]);
+       free(base_wims);
+out_free_wim:
        wimlib_free(wim);
-out_free_config:
-       if (config != &default_capture_config) {
-               free(config->exclusion_pats.pats);
-               free(config->exclusion_exception_pats.pats);
-               free(config_str);
-       }
 out_free_capture_sources:
        if (capture_sources_malloced)
                free(capture_sources);
 out_free_source_list_contents:
        free(source_list_contents);
-out:
+out_free_base_wimfiles:
+       string_set_destroy(&base_wimfiles);
        return ret;
 
 out_usage:
        usage(cmd, stderr);
 out_err:
        ret = -1;
-       goto out;
+       goto out_free_base_wimfiles;
 }
 
 /* Remove image(s) from a WIM. */
@@ -2017,11 +2285,205 @@ out_usage:
        goto out;
 }
 
+struct print_dentry_options {
+       bool detailed;
+};
+
+static void
+print_dentry_full_path(const struct wimlib_dir_entry *dentry)
+{
+       tprintf(T("%"TS"\n"), dentry->full_path);
+}
+
+static const struct {
+       uint32_t flag;
+       const tchar *name;
+} file_attr_flags[] = {
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY,            T("READONLY")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN,              T("HIDDEN")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM,              T("SYSTEM")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY,           T("DIRECTORY")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE,             T("ARCHIVE")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE,              T("DEVICE")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL,              T("NORMAL")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY,           T("TEMPORARY")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE,         T("SPARSE_FILE")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT,       T("REPARSE_POINT")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED,          T("COMPRESSED")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE,             T("OFFLINE")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED, T("NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED,           T("ENCRYPTED")},
+       {WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL,             T("VIRTUAL")},
+};
+
+#define TIMESTR_MAX 100
+
+static void
+timespec_to_string(const struct timespec *spec, tchar *buf)
+{
+       time_t t = spec->tv_sec;
+       struct tm tm;
+       gmtime_r(&t, &tm);
+       tstrftime(buf, TIMESTR_MAX, T("%a %b %d %H:%M:%S %Y UTC"), &tm);
+       buf[TIMESTR_MAX - 1] = '\0';
+}
+
+static void
+print_time(const tchar *type, const struct timespec *spec)
+{
+       tchar timestr[TIMESTR_MAX];
+
+       timespec_to_string(spec, timestr);
+
+       tprintf(T("%-20"TS"= %"TS"\n"), type, timestr);
+}
+
+static void print_byte_field(const uint8_t field[], size_t len)
+{
+       while (len--)
+               tprintf(T("%02hhx"), *field++);
+}
+
+static void
+print_wim_information(const tchar *wimfile, const struct wimlib_wim_info *info)
+{
+       tputs(T("WIM Information:"));
+       tputs(T("----------------"));
+       tprintf(T("Path:           %"TS"\n"), wimfile);
+       tprintf(T("GUID:           0x"));
+       print_byte_field(info->guid, sizeof(info->guid));
+       tputchar(T('\n'));
+       tprintf(T("Version:        %u\n"), info->wim_version);
+       tprintf(T("Image Count:    %d\n"), info->image_count);
+       tprintf(T("Compression:    %"TS"\n"),
+               wimlib_get_compression_type_string(info->compression_type));
+       tprintf(T("Chunk Size:     %"PRIu32" bytes\n"),
+               info->chunk_size);
+       tprintf(T("Part Number:    %d/%d\n"), info->part_number, info->total_parts);
+       tprintf(T("Boot Index:     %d\n"), info->boot_index);
+       tprintf(T("Size:           %"PRIu64" bytes\n"), info->total_bytes);
+       tprintf(T("Integrity Info: %"TS"\n"),
+               info->has_integrity_table ? T("yes") : T("no"));
+       tprintf(T("Relative path junction: %"TS"\n"),
+               info->has_rpfix ? T("yes") : T("no"));
+       tprintf(T("Pipable:        %"TS"\n"),
+               info->pipable ? T("yes") : T("no"));
+       tputchar(T('\n'));
+}
+
+static int
+print_resource(const struct wimlib_resource_entry *resource,
+              void *_ignore)
+{
+       tprintf(T("Hash                = 0x"));
+       print_byte_field(resource->sha1_hash, sizeof(resource->sha1_hash));
+       tputchar(T('\n'));
+
+       if (!resource->is_missing) {
+               tprintf(T("Uncompressed size   = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                       resource->uncompressed_size);
+               if (resource->packed) {
+                       tprintf(T("Raw compressed size = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                               resource->raw_resource_compressed_size);
+
+                       tprintf(T("Raw offset in WIM   = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                               resource->raw_resource_offset_in_wim);
+
+                       tprintf(T("Offset in raw       = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                               resource->offset);
+               } else {
+                       tprintf(T("Compressed size     = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                               resource->compressed_size);
+
+                       tprintf(T("Offset in WIM       = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
+                               resource->offset);
+               }
+
+               tprintf(T("Part Number         = %u\n"), resource->part_number);
+               tprintf(T("Reference Count     = %u\n"), resource->reference_count);
+
+               tprintf(T("Flags               = "));
+               if (resource->is_compressed)
+                       tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED  "));
+               if (resource->is_metadata)
+                       tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA  "));
+               if (resource->is_free)
+                       tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_FREE  "));
+               if (resource->is_spanned)
+                       tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_SPANNED  "));
+               if (resource->packed)
+                       tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_PACKED_STREAMS  "));
+               tputchar(T('\n'));
+       }
+       tputchar(T('\n'));
+       return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim)
+{
+       wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(wim, 0, print_resource, NULL);
+}
+
+static void
+default_print_security_descriptor(const uint8_t *sd, size_t size)
+{
+       tprintf(T("Security Descriptor = "));
+       print_byte_field(sd, size);
+       tputchar(T('\n'));
+}
+
+static void
+print_dentry_detailed(const struct wimlib_dir_entry *dentry)
+{
+
+       tprintf(T(
+"----------------------------------------------------------------------------\n"));
+       tprintf(T("Full Path           = \"%"TS"\"\n"), dentry->full_path);
+       if (dentry->dos_name)
+               tprintf(T("Short Name          = \"%"TS"\"\n"), dentry->dos_name);
+       tprintf(T("Attributes          = 0x%08x\n"), dentry->attributes);
+       for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(file_attr_flags); i++)
+               if (file_attr_flags[i].flag & dentry->attributes)
+                       tprintf(T("    FILE_ATTRIBUTE_%"TS" is set\n"),
+                               file_attr_flags[i].name);
+
+       if (dentry->security_descriptor) {
+               print_security_descriptor(dentry->security_descriptor,
+                                         dentry->security_descriptor_size);
+       }
+
+       print_time(T("Creation Time"), &dentry->creation_time);
+       print_time(T("Last Write Time"), &dentry->last_write_time);
+       print_time(T("Last Access Time"), &dentry->last_access_time);
+
+
+       if (dentry->attributes & WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
+               tprintf(T("Reparse Tag         = 0x%"PRIx32"\n"), dentry->reparse_tag);
+
+       tprintf(T("Link Group ID       = 0x%016"PRIx64"\n"), dentry->hard_link_group_id);
+       tprintf(T("Link Count          = %"PRIu32"\n"), dentry->num_links);
+
+       for (uint32_t i = 0; i <= dentry->num_named_streams; i++) {
+               if (dentry->streams[i].stream_name) {
+                       tprintf(T("\tData stream \"%"TS"\":\n"),
+                               dentry->streams[i].stream_name);
+               } else {
+                       tprintf(T("\tUnnamed data stream:\n"));
+               }
+               print_resource(&dentry->streams[i].resource, NULL);
+       }
+}
+
 static int
-print_full_path(const struct wimlib_dir_entry *wdentry, void *_ignore)
+print_dentry(const struct wimlib_dir_entry *dentry, void *_options)
 {
-       int ret = tprintf(T("%"TS"\n"), wdentry->full_path);
-       return (ret >= 0) ? 0 : -1;
+       const struct print_dentry_options *options = _options;
+       if (!options->detailed)
+               print_dentry_full_path(dentry);
+       else
+               print_dentry_detailed(dentry);
+       return 0;
 }
 
 /* Print the files contained in an image(s) in a WIM file. */
@@ -2034,12 +2496,22 @@ imagex_dir(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        int ret;
        const tchar *path = T("");
        int c;
+       struct print_dentry_options options = {
+               .detailed = false,
+       };
+       int iterate_flags = WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE;
 
        for_opt(c, dir_options) {
                switch (c) {
                case IMAGEX_PATH_OPTION:
                        path = optarg;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_DETAILED_OPTION:
+                       options.detailed = true;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_ONE_FILE_ONLY_OPTION:
+                       iterate_flags &= ~WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE;
+                       break;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
                }
@@ -2057,8 +2529,7 @@ imagex_dir(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        }
 
        wimfile = argv[0];
-       ret = wimlib_open_wim(wimfile, WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK, &wim,
-                             imagex_progress_func);
+       ret = wimlib_open_wim(wimfile, 0, &wim, imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
                goto out;
 
@@ -2084,9 +2555,8 @@ imagex_dir(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                image = 1;
        }
 
-       ret = wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(wim, image, path,
-                                     WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE,
-                                     print_full_path, NULL);
+       ret = wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(wim, image, path, iterate_flags,
+                                     print_dentry, &options);
 out_wimlib_free:
        wimlib_free(wim);
 out:
@@ -2115,15 +2585,17 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        const tchar *dest_name;
        const tchar *dest_desc;
        WIMStruct *src_wim;
+       struct wimlib_wim_info src_info;
        WIMStruct *dest_wim;
        int ret;
        int image;
        struct stat stbuf;
        bool wim_is_new;
-       const tchar *swm_glob = NULL;
-       WIMStruct **additional_swms;
-       unsigned num_additional_swms;
+       STRING_SET(refglobs);
        unsigned num_threads = 0;
+       uint32_t chunk_size = UINT32_MAX;
+       uint32_t pack_chunk_size = UINT32_MAX;
+       int pack_ctype = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
 
        for_opt(c, export_options) {
                switch (c) {
@@ -2142,8 +2614,32 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        if (compression_type == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID)
                                goto out_err;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION:
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS;
+                       set_compress_slow();
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION:
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION:
+                       chunk_size = parse_chunk_size(optarg);
+                       if (chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION:
+                       pack_chunk_size = parse_chunk_size(optarg);
+                       if (pack_chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION:
+                       pack_ctype = get_compression_type(optarg);
+                       if (pack_ctype == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
                case IMAGEX_REF_OPTION:
-                       swm_glob = optarg;
+                       ret = string_set_append(&refglobs, optarg);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_refglobs;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_THREADS_OPTION:
                        num_threads = parse_num_threads(optarg);
@@ -2172,11 +2668,12 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        dest_wimfile          = argv[2];
        dest_name             = (argc >= 4) ? argv[3] : NULL;
        dest_desc             = (argc >= 5) ? argv[4] : NULL;
-       ret = wimlib_open_wim(src_wimfile,
-                             open_flags | WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK, &src_wim,
+       ret = wimlib_open_wim(src_wimfile, open_flags, &src_wim,
                              imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
-               goto out;
+               goto out_free_refglobs;
+
+       wimlib_get_wim_info(src_wim, &src_info);
 
        /* Determine if the destination is an existing file or not.  If so, we
         * try to append the exported image(s) to it; otherwise, we create a new
@@ -2199,6 +2696,7 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                dest_wimfile = NULL;
                dest_wim_fd = STDOUT_FILENO;
                imagex_info_file = stderr;
+               set_fd_to_binary_mode(dest_wim_fd);
        }
        errno = ENOENT;
        if (dest_wimfile != NULL && tstat(dest_wimfile, &stbuf) == 0) {
@@ -2211,7 +2709,8 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        ret = -1;
                        goto out_free_src_wim;
                }
-               ret = wimlib_open_wim(dest_wimfile, open_flags | WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS,
+               ret = wimlib_open_wim(dest_wimfile,
+                                     open_flags | WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS,
                                      &dest_wim, imagex_progress_func);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_free_src_wim;
@@ -2248,14 +2747,33 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        /* The user did not specify a compression type; default
                         * to that of the source WIM.  */
 
-                       struct wimlib_wim_info src_info;
-
-                       wimlib_get_wim_info(src_wim, &src_info);
                        compression_type = src_info.compression_type;
                }
                ret = wimlib_create_new_wim(compression_type, &dest_wim);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_free_src_wim;
+
+               /* Use same chunk size if compression type is the same.  */
+               if (compression_type == src_info.compression_type &&
+                   chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                       wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(dest_wim, src_info.chunk_size);
+       }
+
+       if (chunk_size != UINT32_MAX) {
+               /* Set destination chunk size.  */
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(dest_wim, chunk_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_dest_wim;
+       }
+       if (pack_ctype != WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_pack_compression_type(dest_wim, pack_ctype);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_dest_wim;
+       }
+       if (pack_chunk_size != UINT32_MAX) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_pack_chunk_size(dest_wim, pack_chunk_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_dest_wim;
        }
 
        image = wimlib_resolve_image(src_wim, src_image_num_or_name);
@@ -2263,22 +2781,30 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        if (ret)
                goto out_free_dest_wim;
 
-       if (swm_glob) {
-               ret = open_swms_from_glob(swm_glob, src_wimfile, open_flags,
-                                         &additional_swms,
-                                         &num_additional_swms);
+       if (refglobs.num_strings) {
+               ret = wim_reference_globs(src_wim, &refglobs, open_flags);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_free_dest_wim;
-       } else {
-               additional_swms = NULL;
-               num_additional_swms = 0;
+       }
+
+       if ((export_flags & WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_BOOT) &&
+           image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES && src_info.boot_index == 0)
+       {
+               imagex_error(T("--boot specified for all-images export, but source WIM "
+                              "has no bootable image."));
+               ret = -1;
+               goto out_free_dest_wim;
        }
 
        ret = wimlib_export_image(src_wim, image, dest_wim, dest_name,
-                                 dest_desc, export_flags, additional_swms,
-                                 num_additional_swms, imagex_progress_func);
-       if (ret)
-               goto out_free_swms;
+                                 dest_desc, export_flags, imagex_progress_func);
+       if (ret) {
+               if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND) {
+                       do_resource_not_found_warning(src_wimfile,
+                                                     &src_info, &refglobs);
+               }
+               goto out_free_dest_wim;
+       }
 
        if (!wim_is_new)
                ret = wimlib_overwrite(dest_wim, write_flags, num_threads,
@@ -2291,85 +2817,19 @@ imagex_export(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                ret = wimlib_write_to_fd(dest_wim, dest_wim_fd,
                                         WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES, write_flags,
                                         num_threads, imagex_progress_func);
-       if (ret)
-               imagex_error(T("Export failed."));
-out_free_swms:
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_additional_swms; i++)
-               wimlib_free(additional_swms[i]);
-       free(additional_swms);
 out_free_dest_wim:
        wimlib_free(dest_wim);
 out_free_src_wim:
        wimlib_free(src_wim);
-out:
+out_free_refglobs:
+       string_set_destroy(&refglobs);
        return ret;
 
 out_usage:
        usage(CMD_EXPORT, stderr);
 out_err:
        ret = -1;
-       goto out;
-}
-
-static bool
-is_root_wim_path(const tchar *path)
-{
-       const tchar *p;
-       for (p = path; *p; p++)
-               if (*p != T('\\') && *p != T('/'))
-                       return false;
-       return true;
-}
-
-static void
-free_extract_commands(struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds, size_t num_cmds,
-                     const tchar *dest_dir)
-{
-       for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++)
-               if (cmds[i].fs_dest_path != dest_dir)
-                       free(cmds[i].fs_dest_path);
-       free(cmds);
-}
-
-static struct wimlib_extract_command *
-prepare_extract_commands(tchar **paths, unsigned num_paths,
-                        int extract_flags, tchar *dest_dir,
-                        size_t *num_cmds_ret)
-{
-       struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds;
-       size_t num_cmds;
-       tchar *emptystr = T("");
-
-       if (num_paths == 0) {
-               num_paths = 1;
-               paths = &emptystr;
-       }
-       num_cmds = num_paths;
-       cmds = calloc(num_cmds, sizeof(cmds[0]));
-       if (!cmds) {
-               imagex_error(T("Out of memory!"));
-               return NULL;
-       }
-
-       for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
-               cmds[i].extract_flags = extract_flags;
-               cmds[i].wim_source_path = paths[i];
-               if (is_root_wim_path(paths[i])) {
-                       cmds[i].fs_dest_path = dest_dir;
-               } else {
-                       size_t len = tstrlen(dest_dir) + 1 + tstrlen(paths[i]);
-                       cmds[i].fs_dest_path = malloc((len + 1) * sizeof(tchar));
-                       if (!cmds[i].fs_dest_path) {
-                               free_extract_commands(cmds, num_cmds, dest_dir);
-                               return NULL;
-                       }
-                       tsprintf(cmds[i].fs_dest_path,
-                                T("%"TS""OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING"%"TS),
-                                dest_dir, tbasename(paths[i]));
-               }
-       }
-       *num_cmds_ret = num_cmds;
-       return cmds;
+       goto out_free_refglobs;
 }
 
 /* Extract files or directories from a WIM image */
@@ -2377,21 +2837,21 @@ static int
 imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 {
        int c;
-       int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK;
+       int open_flags = 0;
        int image;
        WIMStruct *wim;
        int ret;
        const tchar *wimfile;
        const tchar *image_num_or_name;
        tchar *dest_dir = T(".");
-       int extract_flags = WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL | WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX;
+       int extract_flags = WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX |
+                           WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS |
+                           WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB;
+       int notlist_extract_flags = WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE;
 
-       const tchar *swm_glob = NULL;
-       WIMStruct **additional_swms;
-       unsigned num_additional_swms;
+       STRING_SET(refglobs);
 
-       struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds;
-       size_t num_cmds;
+       tchar *root_path = T("");
 
        for_opt(c, extract_options) {
                switch (c) {
@@ -2399,10 +2859,12 @@ imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        open_flags |= WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_VERBOSE_OPTION:
-                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_VERBOSE;
+                       /* No longer does anything.  */
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_REF_OPTION:
-                       swm_glob = optarg;
+                       ret = string_set_append(&refglobs, optarg);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_refglobs;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_UNIX_DATA_OPTION:
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA;
@@ -2413,6 +2875,9 @@ imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                case IMAGEX_STRICT_ACLS_OPTION:
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_NO_ATTRIBUTES_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES;
+                       break;
                case IMAGEX_DEST_DIR_OPTION:
                        dest_dir = optarg;
                        break;
@@ -2425,6 +2890,18 @@ imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES;
                        extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_ALL_CASE_CONFLICTS;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_NO_WILDCARDS_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags &= ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_NULLGLOB_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags &= ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE_OPTION:
+                       notlist_extract_flags &= ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_OPTION:
+                       extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT;
+                       break;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
                }
@@ -2435,20 +2912,22 @@ imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        if (argc < 2)
                goto out_usage;
 
+       if (!(extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS |
+                              WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB)))
+       {
+               imagex_error(T("Can't combine --no-wildcards and --nullglob!"));
+               goto out_err;
+       }
+
        wimfile = argv[0];
        image_num_or_name = argv[1];
 
        argc -= 2;
        argv += 2;
 
-       cmds = prepare_extract_commands(argv, argc, extract_flags, dest_dir,
-                                       &num_cmds);
-       if (!cmds)
-               goto out_err;
-
        ret = wimlib_open_wim(wimfile, open_flags, &wim, imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
-               goto out_free_cmds;
+               goto out_free_refglobs;
 
        image = wimlib_resolve_image(wim, image_num_or_name);
        ret = verify_image_exists_and_is_single(image,
@@ -2457,24 +2936,44 @@ imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        if (ret)
                goto out_wimlib_free;
 
-       if (swm_glob) {
-               ret = open_swms_from_glob(swm_glob, wimfile, open_flags,
-                                         &additional_swms,
-                                         &num_additional_swms);
+       if (refglobs.num_strings) {
+               ret = wim_reference_globs(wim, &refglobs, open_flags);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_wimlib_free;
-       } else {
-               additional_swms = NULL;
-               num_additional_swms = 0;
        }
 
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       win32_acquire_restore_privileges();
-#endif
+       if (argc == 0) {
+               argv = &root_path;
+               argc = 1;
+               extract_flags &= ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS;
+       }
+
+       while (argc != 0 && ret == 0) {
+               int num_paths;
+
+               for (num_paths = 0;
+                    num_paths < argc && argv[num_paths][0] != T('@');
+                    num_paths++)
+                       ;
+
+               if (num_paths) {
+                       ret = wimlib_extract_paths(wim, image, dest_dir,
+                                                  (const tchar **)argv,
+                                                  num_paths,
+                                                  extract_flags | notlist_extract_flags,
+                                                  imagex_progress_func);
+                       argc -= num_paths;
+                       argv += num_paths;
+               } else {
+                       ret = wimlib_extract_pathlist(wim, image, dest_dir,
+                                                     argv[0] + 1,
+                                                     extract_flags,
+                                                     imagex_progress_func);
+                       argc--;
+                       argv++;
+               }
+       }
 
-       ret = wimlib_extract_files(wim, image, cmds, num_cmds, 0,
-                                  additional_swms, num_additional_swms,
-                                  imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret == 0) {
                if (!imagex_be_quiet)
                        imagex_printf(T("Done extracting files.\n"));
@@ -2482,98 +2981,24 @@ imagex_extract(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                tfprintf(stderr, T("Note: You can use `%"TS"' to see what "
                                   "files and directories\n"
                                   "      are in the WIM image.\n"),
-                               get_cmd_string(CMD_INFO, false));
+                               get_cmd_string(CMD_DIR, false));
+       } else if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND) {
+               struct wimlib_wim_info info;
+
+               wimlib_get_wim_info(wim, &info);
+               do_resource_not_found_warning(wimfile, &info, &refglobs);
        }
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       win32_release_restore_privileges();
-#endif
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_additional_swms; i++)
-               wimlib_free(additional_swms[i]);
-       free(additional_swms);
 out_wimlib_free:
        wimlib_free(wim);
-out_free_cmds:
-       free_extract_commands(cmds, num_cmds, dest_dir);
-out:
+out_free_refglobs:
+       string_set_destroy(&refglobs);
        return ret;
 
 out_usage:
        usage(CMD_EXTRACT, stderr);
 out_err:
        ret = -1;
-       goto out;
-}
-
-static void print_byte_field(const uint8_t field[], size_t len)
-{
-       while (len--)
-               tprintf(T("%02hhx"), *field++);
-}
-
-static void
-print_wim_information(const tchar *wimfile, const struct wimlib_wim_info *info)
-{
-       tputs(T("WIM Information:"));
-       tputs(T("----------------"));
-       tprintf(T("Path:           %"TS"\n"), wimfile);
-       tprintf(T("GUID:           0x"));
-       print_byte_field(info->guid, sizeof(info->guid));
-       tputchar(T('\n'));
-       tprintf(T("Image Count:    %d\n"), info->image_count);
-       tprintf(T("Compression:    %"TS"\n"),
-               wimlib_get_compression_type_string(info->compression_type));
-       tprintf(T("Part Number:    %d/%d\n"), info->part_number, info->total_parts);
-       tprintf(T("Boot Index:     %d\n"), info->boot_index);
-       tprintf(T("Size:           %"PRIu64" bytes\n"), info->total_bytes);
-       tprintf(T("Integrity Info: %"TS"\n"),
-               info->has_integrity_table ? T("yes") : T("no"));
-       tprintf(T("Relative path junction: %"TS"\n"),
-               info->has_rpfix ? T("yes") : T("no"));
-       tprintf(T("Pipable:        %"TS"\n"),
-               info->pipable ? T("yes") : T("no"));
-       tputchar(T('\n'));
-}
-
-static int
-print_resource(const struct wimlib_resource_entry *resource,
-              void *_ignore)
-{
-
-       tprintf(T("Uncompressed size   = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
-               resource->uncompressed_size);
-
-       tprintf(T("Compressed size     = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
-               resource->compressed_size);
-
-       tprintf(T("Offset              = %"PRIu64" bytes\n"),
-               resource->offset);
-
-
-       tprintf(T("Part Number         = %u\n"), resource->part_number);
-       tprintf(T("Reference Count     = %u\n"), resource->reference_count);
-
-       tprintf(T("Hash                = 0x"));
-       print_byte_field(resource->sha1_hash, sizeof(resource->sha1_hash));
-       tputchar(T('\n'));
-
-       tprintf(T("Flags               = "));
-       if (resource->is_compressed)
-               tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED  "));
-       if (resource->is_metadata)
-               tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA  "));
-       if (resource->is_free)
-               tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_FREE  "));
-       if (resource->is_spanned)
-               tprintf(T("WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_SPANNED  "));
-       tputchar(T('\n'));
-       tputchar(T('\n'));
-       return 0;
-}
-
-static void
-print_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim)
-{
-       wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(wim, 0, print_resource, NULL);
+       goto out_free_refglobs;
 }
 
 /* Prints information about a WIM file; also can mark an image as bootable,
@@ -2588,7 +3013,6 @@ imagex_info(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        bool header       = false;
        bool lookup_table = false;
        bool xml          = false;
-       bool metadata     = false;
        bool short_header = true;
        const tchar *xml_out_file = NULL;
        const tchar *wimfile;
@@ -2598,7 +3022,7 @@ imagex_info(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        WIMStruct *wim;
        int image;
        int ret;
-       int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK;
+       int open_flags = 0;
        struct wimlib_wim_info info;
 
        for_opt(c, info_options) {
@@ -2629,9 +3053,9 @@ imagex_info(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        short_header = false;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_METADATA_OPTION:
-                       metadata = true;
-                       short_header = false;
-                       break;
+                       imagex_error(T("The --metadata option has been removed. "
+                                      "Use 'wimdir --detail' instead."));
+                       goto out_err;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
                }
@@ -2664,8 +3088,7 @@ imagex_info(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        image = wimlib_resolve_image(wim, image_num_or_name);
        ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
        if (image == WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE && tstrcmp(image_num_or_name, T("0"))) {
-               imagex_error(T("The image \"%"TS"\" does not exist in \"%"TS"\""),
-                            image_num_or_name, wimfile);
+               verify_image_exists(image, image_num_or_name, wimfile);
                if (boot) {
                        imagex_error(T("If you would like to set the boot "
                                       "index to 0, specify image \"0\" with "
@@ -2753,11 +3176,6 @@ imagex_info(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                if (short_header)
                        wimlib_print_available_images(wim, image);
 
-               if (metadata) {
-                       ret = wimlib_print_metadata(wim, image);
-                       if (ret)
-                               goto out_wimlib_free;
-               }
                ret = 0;
        } else {
 
@@ -2857,7 +3275,7 @@ static int
 imagex_join(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 {
        int c;
-       int swm_open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK;
+       int swm_open_flags = 0;
        int wim_write_flags = 0;
        const tchar *output_path;
        int ret;
@@ -2904,16 +3322,16 @@ imagex_mount_rw_or_ro(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 {
        int c;
        int mount_flags = 0;
-       int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK;
-       const tchar *swm_glob = NULL;
+       int open_flags = 0;
        const tchar *staging_dir = NULL;
        const tchar *wimfile;
        const tchar *dir;
        WIMStruct *wim;
+       struct wimlib_wim_info info;
        int image;
        int ret;
-       WIMStruct **additional_swms;
-       unsigned num_additional_swms;
+
+       STRING_SET(refglobs);
 
        if (cmd == CMD_MOUNTRW) {
                mount_flags |= WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE;
@@ -2945,7 +3363,9 @@ imagex_mount_rw_or_ro(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                        }
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_REF_OPTION:
-                       swm_glob = optarg;
+                       ret = string_set_append(&refglobs, optarg);
+                       if (ret)
+                               goto out_free_refglobs;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_STAGING_DIR_OPTION:
                        staging_dir = optarg;
@@ -2966,7 +3386,9 @@ imagex_mount_rw_or_ro(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 
        ret = wimlib_open_wim(wimfile, open_flags, &wim, imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
-               goto out;
+               goto out_free_refglobs;
+
+       wimlib_get_wim_info(wim, &info);
 
        if (argc >= 3) {
                /* Image explicitly specified.  */
@@ -2978,9 +3400,7 @@ imagex_mount_rw_or_ro(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        } else {
                /* No image specified; default to image 1, but only if the WIM
                 * contains exactly one image.  */
-               struct wimlib_wim_info info;
 
-               wimlib_get_wim_info(wim, &info);
                if (info.image_count != 1) {
                        imagex_error(T("\"%"TS"\" contains %d images; Please "
                                       "select one."), wimfile, info.image_count);
@@ -2991,36 +3411,28 @@ imagex_mount_rw_or_ro(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                dir = argv[1];
        }
 
-       if (swm_glob) {
-               ret = open_swms_from_glob(swm_glob, wimfile, open_flags,
-                                         &additional_swms,
-                                         &num_additional_swms);
+       if (refglobs.num_strings) {
+               ret = wim_reference_globs(wim, &refglobs, open_flags);
                if (ret)
                        goto out_free_wim;
-       } else {
-               additional_swms = NULL;
-               num_additional_swms = 0;
        }
 
-       ret = wimlib_mount_image(wim, image, dir, mount_flags, additional_swms,
-                                num_additional_swms, staging_dir);
+       ret = wimlib_mount_image(wim, image, dir, mount_flags, staging_dir);
        if (ret) {
                imagex_error(T("Failed to mount image %d from \"%"TS"\" "
                               "on \"%"TS"\""),
                             image, wimfile, dir);
        }
-       for (unsigned i = 0; i < num_additional_swms; i++)
-               wimlib_free(additional_swms[i]);
-       free(additional_swms);
 out_free_wim:
        wimlib_free(wim);
-out:
+out_free_refglobs:
+       string_set_destroy(&refglobs);
        return ret;
 
 out_usage:
        usage(cmd, stderr);
        ret = -1;
-       goto out;
+       goto out_free_refglobs;
 }
 #endif /* WIM_MOUNTING_SUPPORTED */
 
@@ -3031,6 +3443,10 @@ imagex_optimize(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        int c;
        int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS;
        int write_flags = WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD;
+       int compression_type = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
+       uint32_t chunk_size = UINT32_MAX;
+       uint32_t pack_chunk_size = UINT32_MAX;
+       int pack_ctype = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID;
        int ret;
        WIMStruct *wim;
        const tchar *wimfile;
@@ -3047,9 +3463,38 @@ imagex_optimize(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                case IMAGEX_NOCHECK_OPTION:
                        write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_NO_CHECK_INTEGRITY;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_COMPRESS_OPTION:
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS;
+                       compression_type = get_compression_type(optarg);
+                       if (compression_type == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
                case IMAGEX_RECOMPRESS_OPTION:
                        write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_COMPRESS_SLOW_OPTION:
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS;
+                       set_compress_slow();
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION:
+                       chunk_size = parse_chunk_size(optarg);
+                       if (chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_CHUNK_SIZE_OPTION:
+                       pack_chunk_size = parse_chunk_size(optarg);
+                       if (pack_chunk_size == UINT32_MAX)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_COMPRESS_OPTION:
+                       pack_ctype = get_compression_type(optarg);
+                       if (pack_ctype == WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID)
+                               goto out_err;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_PACK_STREAMS_OPTION:
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS;
+                       write_flags |= WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS;
+                       break;
                case IMAGEX_THREADS_OPTION:
                        num_threads = parse_num_threads(optarg);
                        if (num_threads == UINT_MAX)
@@ -3077,6 +3522,30 @@ imagex_optimize(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        if (ret)
                goto out;
 
+       if (compression_type != WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+               /* Change compression type.  */
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_compression_type(wim, compression_type);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
+       }
+
+       if (chunk_size != UINT32_MAX) {
+               /* Change chunk size.  */
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(wim, chunk_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
+       }
+       if (pack_ctype != WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_INVALID) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_pack_compression_type(wim, pack_ctype);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
+       }
+       if (pack_chunk_size != UINT32_MAX) {
+               ret = wimlib_set_output_pack_chunk_size(wim, pack_chunk_size);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
+       }
+
        old_size = file_get_size(wimfile);
        tprintf(T("\"%"TS"\" original size: "), wimfile);
        if (old_size == -1)
@@ -3192,6 +3661,9 @@ imagex_unmount(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                case IMAGEX_LAZY_OPTION:
                        unmount_flags |= WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_LAZY;
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_NEW_IMAGE_OPTION:
+                       unmount_flags |= WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_NEW_IMAGE;
+                       break;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
                }
@@ -3201,6 +3673,15 @@ imagex_unmount(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        if (argc != 1)
                goto out_usage;
 
+       if (unmount_flags & WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_NEW_IMAGE) {
+               if (!(unmount_flags & WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT)) {
+                       imagex_error(T("--new-image is meaningless "
+                                      "without --commit also specified!"));
+                       goto out_err;
+               }
+               imagex_printf(T("Committing changes as new image...\n"));
+       }
+
        ret = wimlib_unmount_image(argv[0], unmount_flags,
                                   imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
@@ -3210,6 +3691,7 @@ out:
 
 out_usage:
        usage(CMD_UNMOUNT, stderr);
+out_err:
        ret = -1;
        goto out;
 }
@@ -3228,7 +3710,9 @@ imagex_update(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        int open_flags = WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS;
        int write_flags = 0;
        int update_flags = WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS;
-       int default_add_flags = WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE;
+       int default_add_flags = WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE |
+                               WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE |
+                               WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG;
        int default_delete_flags = 0;
        unsigned num_threads = 0;
        int c;
@@ -3237,10 +3721,8 @@ imagex_update(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
        struct wimlib_update_command *cmds;
        size_t num_cmds;
        tchar *command_str = NULL;
-
-       const tchar *config_file = NULL;
-       tchar *config_str;
-       struct wimlib_capture_config *config;
+       tchar *config_file = NULL;
+       tchar *wimboot_config = NULL;
 
        for_opt(c, update_options) {
                switch (c) {
@@ -3271,6 +3753,9 @@ imagex_update(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                                goto out_err;
                        }
                        break;
+               case IMAGEX_WIMBOOT_CONFIG_OPTION:
+                       wimboot_config = optarg;
+                       break;
                /* Default delete options */
                case IMAGEX_FORCE_OPTION:
                        default_delete_flags |= WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE;
@@ -3281,24 +3766,28 @@ imagex_update(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
 
                /* Global add option */
                case IMAGEX_CONFIG_OPTION:
+                       default_add_flags &= ~WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG;
                        config_file = optarg;
                        break;
 
                /* Default add options */
                case IMAGEX_VERBOSE_OPTION:
-                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE;
+                       /* No longer does anything.  */
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_DEREFERENCE_OPTION:
-                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE;
+                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_UNIX_DATA_OPTION:
-                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_UNIX_DATA;
+                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_NO_ACLS_OPTION:
-                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_ACLS;
+                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS;
                        break;
                case IMAGEX_STRICT_ACLS_OPTION:
-                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS;
+                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS;
+                       break;
+               case IMAGEX_NO_REPLACE_OPTION:
+                       default_add_flags |= WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_REPLACE;
                        break;
                default:
                        goto out_usage;
@@ -3337,31 +3826,17 @@ imagex_update(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                image = 1;
        }
 
-       /* Parse capture configuration file if specified */
-       if (config_file) {
-               size_t config_len;
-
-               config_str = file_get_text_contents(config_file, &config_len);
-               if (!config_str) {
-                       ret = -1;
-                       goto out_wimlib_free;
-               }
-
-               config = alloca(sizeof(*config));
-               ret = parse_capture_config(&config_str, config_len, config);
-               if (ret)
-                       goto out_free_config;
-       } else {
-               config = &default_capture_config;
-       }
-
        /* Read update commands from standard input, or the command string if
         * specified.  */
        if (command_str) {
                cmd_file_contents = NULL;
                cmds = parse_update_command_file(&command_str, tstrlen(command_str),
                                                 &num_cmds);
-       } else {
+               if (!cmds) {
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto out_free_cmd_file_contents;
+               }
+       } else if (!wimboot_config) {
                if (isatty(STDIN_FILENO)) {
                        tputs(T("Reading update commands from standard input..."));
                        recommend_man_page(CMD_UPDATE, stdout);
@@ -3369,63 +3844,70 @@ imagex_update(int argc, tchar **argv, int cmd)
                cmd_file_contents = stdin_get_text_contents(&cmd_file_nchars);
                if (!cmd_file_contents) {
                        ret = -1;
-                       goto out_free_config;
+                       goto out_wimlib_free;
                }
 
                /* Parse the update commands */
                cmds = parse_update_command_file(&cmd_file_contents, cmd_file_nchars,
                                                 &num_cmds);
-       }
-       if (!cmds) {
-               ret = -1;
-               goto out_free_cmd_file_contents;
+               if (!cmds) {
+                       ret = -1;
+                       goto out_free_cmd_file_contents;
+               }
+       } else {
+               cmd_file_contents = NULL;
+               cmds = NULL;
+               num_cmds = 0;
        }
 
        /* Set default flags and capture config on the update commands */
-       bool have_add_command = false;
        for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
                switch (cmds[i].op) {
                case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD:
                        cmds[i].add.add_flags |= default_add_flags;
-                       cmds[i].add.config = config;
-                       have_add_command = true;
+                       cmds[i].add.config_file = config_file;
                        break;
                case WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE:
-                       cmds[i].delete.delete_flags |= default_delete_flags;
+                       cmds[i].delete_.delete_flags |= default_delete_flags;
                        break;
                default:
                        break;
                }
        }
 
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       if (have_add_command)
-               win32_acquire_capture_privileges();
-#endif
-
        /* Execute the update commands */
        ret = wimlib_update_image(wim, image, cmds, num_cmds, update_flags,
                                  imagex_progress_func);
        if (ret)
-               goto out_release_privs;
+               goto out_free_cmds;
+
+       if (wimboot_config) {
+               /* --wimboot-config=FILE is short for an
+                * "add FILE /Windows/System32/WimBootCompress.ini" command.
+                */
+               struct wimlib_update_command cmd = {
+                       .op = WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD,
+                       .add = {
+                               .fs_source_path = wimboot_config,
+                               .wim_target_path =
+                                       T("/Windows/System32/WimBootCompress.ini"),
+                               .config_file = NULL,
+                               .add_flags = 0,
+                       },
+               };
+               ret = wimlib_update_image(wim, image, &cmd, 1,
+                                         update_flags, imagex_progress_func);
+               if (ret)
+                       goto out_free_cmds;
+       }
 
        /* Overwrite the updated WIM */
        ret = wimlib_overwrite(wim, write_flags, num_threads,
                               imagex_progress_func);
-out_release_privs:
-#ifdef __WIN32__
-       if (have_add_command)
-               win32_release_capture_privileges();
-#endif
+out_free_cmds:
        free(cmds);
 out_free_cmd_file_contents:
        free(cmd_file_contents);
-out_free_config:
-       if (config != &default_capture_config) {
-               free(config->exclusion_pats.pats);
-               free(config->exclusion_exception_pats.pats);
-               free(config_str);
-       }
 out_wimlib_free:
        wimlib_free(wim);
 out_free_command_str:
@@ -3473,18 +3955,17 @@ static const tchar *usage_strings[] = {
 T(
 "    %"TS" (DIRECTORY | NTFS_VOLUME) WIMFILE\n"
 "                    [IMAGE_NAME [IMAGE_DESCRIPTION]] [--boot] [--check]\n"
-"                    [--nocheck] [--flags EDITION_ID] [--verbose]\n"
-"                    [--dereference] [--config=FILE] [--threads=NUM_THREADS]\n"
-"                    [--rebuild] [--unix-data] [--source-list] [--no-acls]\n"
-"                    [--strict-acls] [--rpfix] [--norpfix] [--pipable]\n"
-"                    [--not-pipable]\n"
+"                    [--nocheck] [--flags EDITION_ID] [--dereference]\n"
+"                    [--config=FILE] [--threads=NUM_THREADS] [--source-list]\n"
+"                    [--no-acls] [--strict-acls] [--rpfix] [--norpfix]\n"
+"                    [--update-of=[WIMFILE:]IMAGE]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_APPLY] =
 T(
 "    %"TS" WIMFILE [(IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME | all)]\n"
-"                    (DIRECTORY | NTFS_VOLUME) [--check] [--hardlink]\n"
-"                    [--symlink] [--verbose] [--ref=\"GLOB\"] [--unix-data]\n"
-"                    [--no-acls] [--strict-acls] [--rpfix] [--norpfix]\n"
+"                    (DIRECTORY | NTFS_VOLUME) [--check] [--ref=\"GLOB\"]\n"
+"                    [--no-acls] [--strict-acls] [--no-attributes]\n"
+"                    [--rpfix] [--norpfix] [--hardlink] [--symlink]\n"
 "                    [--include-invalid-names]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_CAPTURE] =
@@ -3492,19 +3973,19 @@ T(
 "    %"TS" (DIRECTORY | NTFS_VOLUME) WIMFILE\n"
 "                   [IMAGE_NAME [IMAGE_DESCRIPTION]] [--boot] [--check]\n"
 "                    [--nocheck] [--compress=TYPE] [--flags EDITION_ID]\n"
-"                    [--verbose] [--dereference] [--config=FILE]\n"
-"                    [--threads=NUM_THREADS] [--unix-data] [--source-list]\n"
-"                    [--no-acls] [--strict-acls] [--rpfix] [--norpfix]\n"
-"                    [--pipable] [--not-pipable]\n"
+"                    [--dereference] [--config=FILE] [--threads=NUM_THREADS]\n"
+"                    [--source-list] [--no-acls] [--strict-acls] [--rpfix]\n"
+"                    [--norpfix] [--update-of=[WIMFILE:]IMAGE]\n"
+"                    [--delta-from=WIMFILE]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_DELETE] =
 T(
-"    %"TS" WIMFILE (IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME | all) [--check]\n"
-"                    [--soft]\n"
+"    %"TS" WIMFILE (IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME | all)\n"
+"                    [--check] [--soft]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_DIR] =
 T(
-"    %"TS" WIMFILE (IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME | all) [--path=PATH]\n"
+"    %"TS" WIMFILE (IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME | all) [--path=PATH] [--detailed]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_EXPORT] =
 T(
@@ -3512,21 +3993,20 @@ T(
 "                    DEST_WIMFILE [DEST_IMAGE_NAME [DEST_IMAGE_DESCRIPTION]]\n"
 "                    [--boot] [--check] [--nocheck] [--compress=TYPE]\n"
 "                    [--ref=\"GLOB\"] [--threads=NUM_THREADS] [--rebuild]\n"
-"                    [--pipable] [--not-pipable]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_EXTRACT] =
 T(
-"    %"TS" WIMFILE (IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME) [PATH...]\n"
-"                    [--check] [--ref=\"GLOB\"] [--verbose] [--unix-data]\n"
-"                    [--no-acls] [--strict-acls] [--to-stdout]\n"
-"                    [--dest-dir=CMD_DIR] [--include-invalid-names]\n"
+"    %"TS" WIMFILE (IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME) [(PATH | @LISTFILE)...]\n"
+"                    [--check] [--ref=\"GLOB\"] [--dest-dir=CMD_DIR]\n"
+"                    [--to-stdout] [--no-acls] [--strict-acls]\n"
+"                    [--no-attributes] [--include-invalid-names]\n"
+"                    [--no-wildcards] [--nullglob] [--preserve-dir-structure]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_INFO] =
 T(
 "    %"TS" WIMFILE [(IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME) [NEW_NAME\n"
-"                    [NEW_DESC]]] [--boot] [--check] [--nocheck] [--header]\n"
-"                    [--lookup-table] [--xml] [--extract-xml FILE]\n"
-"                    [--metadata]\n"
+"                    [NEW_DESC]]] [--boot] [--check] [--nocheck] [--xml]\n"
+"                    [--extract-xml FILE] [--header] [--lookup-table]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_JOIN] =
 T(
@@ -3536,20 +4016,21 @@ T(
 [CMD_MOUNT] =
 T(
 "    %"TS" WIMFILE [(IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME)] DIRECTORY\n"
-"                    [--check] [--debug] [--streams-interface=INTERFACE]\n"
-"                    [--ref=\"GLOB\"] [--unix-data] [--allow-other]\n"
+"                    [--check] [--streams-interface=INTERFACE]\n"
+"                    [--ref=\"GLOB\"] [--allow-other]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_MOUNTRW] =
 T(
 "    %"TS" WIMFILE [(IMAGE_NUM | IMAGE_NAME)] DIRECTORY\n"
-"                    [--check] [--debug] [--streams-interface=INTERFACE]\n"
-"                    [--staging-dir=CMD_DIR] [--unix-data] [--allow-other]\n"
+"                    [--check] [--streams-interface=INTERFACE]\n"
+"                    [--staging-dir=CMD_DIR] [--allow-other]\n"
 ),
 #endif
 [CMD_OPTIMIZE] =
 T(
 "    %"TS" WIMFILE [--check] [--nocheck] [--recompress]\n"
-"                    [--threads=NUM_THREADS] [--pipable] [--not-pipable]\n"
+"                    [--recompress-slow] [--compress=TYPE]\n"
+"                    [--threads=NUM_THREADS]\n"
 ),
 [CMD_SPLIT] =
 T(
@@ -3559,6 +4040,7 @@ T(
 [CMD_UNMOUNT] =
 T(
 "    %"TS" DIRECTORY [--commit] [--check] [--rebuild] [--lazy]\n"
+"                    [--new-image]\n"
 ),
 #endif
 [CMD_UPDATE] =
@@ -3570,40 +4052,41 @@ T(
 };
 
 static const tchar *invocation_name;
-static bool using_cmd_from_invocation_name = false;
+static int invocation_cmd = CMD_NONE;
 
 static const tchar *get_cmd_string(int cmd, bool nospace)
 {
-
-       if (using_cmd_from_invocation_name || cmd == CMD_NONE) {
-               return invocation_name;
+       static tchar buf[50];
+       if (cmd == CMD_NONE) {
+               tsprintf(buf, T("%"TS), T(IMAGEX_PROGNAME));
+       } else if (invocation_cmd != CMD_NONE) {
+               tsprintf(buf, T("wim%"TS), imagex_commands[cmd].name);
        } else {
                const tchar *format;
-               static tchar buf[50];
 
                if (nospace)
                        format = T("%"TS"-%"TS"");
                else
                        format = T("%"TS" %"TS"");
                tsprintf(buf, format, invocation_name, imagex_commands[cmd].name);
-               return buf;
        }
+       return buf;
 }
 
 static void
 version(void)
 {
-       static const tchar *format =
+       static const tchar *s =
        T(
-"%"TS" (" PACKAGE ") " PACKAGE_VERSION "\n"
-"Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers\n"
+IMAGEX_PROGNAME " (distributed with " PACKAGE " " PACKAGE_VERSION ")\n"
+"Copyright (C) 2012, 2013, 2014 Eric Biggers\n"
 "License GPLv3+; GNU GPL version 3 or later <http://gnu.org/licenses/gpl.html>.\n"
 "This is free software: you are free to change and redistribute it.\n"
 "There is NO WARRANTY, to the extent permitted by law.\n"
 "\n"
 "Report bugs to "PACKAGE_BUGREPORT".\n"
        );
-       tprintf(format, invocation_name);
+       tfputs(s, stdout);
 }
 
 
@@ -3642,9 +4125,11 @@ recommend_man_page(int cmd, FILE *fp)
 {
        const tchar *format_str;
 #ifdef __WIN32__
-       format_str = T("See %"TS".pdf in the doc directory for more details.\n");
+       format_str = T("Uncommon options are not listed;\n"
+                      "See %"TS".pdf in the doc directory for more details.\n");
 #else
-       format_str = T("Try `man %"TS"' for more details.\n");
+       format_str = T("Uncommon options are not listed;\n"
+                      "Try `man %"TS"' for more details.\n");
 #endif
        tfprintf(fp, format_str, get_cmd_string(cmd, true));
 }
@@ -3718,8 +4203,26 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
 
                }
        }
+
 #endif /* !__WIN32__ */
 
+       {
+               tchar *igcase = tgetenv(T("WIMLIB_IMAGEX_IGNORE_CASE"));
+               if (igcase != NULL) {
+                       if (!tstrcmp(igcase, T("no")) ||
+                           !tstrcmp(igcase, T("0")))
+                               init_flags |= WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DEFAULT_CASE_SENSITIVE;
+                       else if (!tstrcmp(igcase, T("yes")) ||
+                                !tstrcmp(igcase, T("1")))
+                               init_flags |= WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DEFAULT_CASE_INSENSITIVE;
+                       else {
+                               fprintf(stderr,
+                                       "WARNING: Ignoring unknown setting of "
+                                       "WIMLIB_IMAGEX_IGNORE_CASE\n");
+                       }
+               }
+       }
+
        /* Allow being invoked as wimCOMMAND (e.g. wimapply).  */
        cmd = CMD_NONE;
        if (!tstrncmp(invocation_name, T("wim"), 3) &&
@@ -3728,15 +4231,15 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                        if (!tstrcmp(invocation_name + 3,
                                     imagex_commands[i].name))
                        {
-                               using_cmd_from_invocation_name = true;
+                               invocation_cmd = i;
                                cmd = i;
                                break;
                        }
                }
        }
 
-       /* Unless already known from the invocation name, search for the
-        * function to handle the specified subcommand.  */
+       /* Unless already known from the invocation name, determine which
+        * command was specified.  */
        if (cmd == CMD_NONE) {
                if (argc < 2) {
                        imagex_error(T("No command specified!\n"));
@@ -3755,20 +4258,24 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
                }
        }
 
-       /* Handle --help and --version for all commands.  Note that this will
-        * not return if either of these arguments are present. */
+       /* Handle --help and --version.  --help can be either for the program as
+        * a whole (cmd == CMD_NONE) or just for a specific command (cmd !=
+        * CMD_NONE).  Note: help_or_version() will not return if a --help or
+        * --version argument was found.  */
        help_or_version(argc, argv, cmd);
 
+       /* Bail if a valid command was not specified.  */
        if (cmd == CMD_NONE) {
                imagex_error(T("Unrecognized command: `%"TS"'\n"), argv[1]);
                usage_all(stderr);
                exit(2);
        }
 
-       /* The user may like to see more informative error messages.  */
+       /* Enable warning and error messages in wimlib to be more user-friendly.
+        * */
        wimlib_set_print_errors(true);
 
-       /* Initialize the library.  */
+       /* Initialize wimlib.  */
        ret = wimlib_global_init(init_flags);
        if (ret)
                goto out_check_status;
@@ -3786,9 +4293,8 @@ main(int argc, char **argv)
        }
 out_check_status:
        /* Exit status (ret):  -1 indicates an error found by 'wimlib-imagex'
-        * outside of the wimlib library code.  0 indicates success.  > 0
-        * indicates a wimlib error code from which an error message can be
-        * printed.  */
+        * itself (not by wimlib).  0 indicates success.  > 0 indicates a wimlib
+        * error code from which an error message can be printed.  */
        if (ret > 0) {
                imagex_error(T("Exiting with error code %d:\n"
                               "       %"TS"."), ret,
@@ -3796,8 +4302,8 @@ out_check_status:
                if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G && errno != 0)
                        imagex_error_with_errno(T("errno"));
        }
-       /* Make the library free any resources it's holding (not strictly
-        * necessary because the process is ending anyway).  */
+       /* Make wimlib free any resources it's holding (although this is not
+        * strictly necessary because the process is ending anyway).  */
        wimlib_global_cleanup();
        return ret;
 }