-/*
- * wimlib.h
- *
- * External header for wimlib.
+/**
+ * @file wimlib.h
+ * @brief External header for wimlib.
*
* This file contains extensive comments for generating documentation with
* Doxygen. The built HTML documentation can be viewed at
- * http://wimlib.sourceforge.net.
+ * http://wimlib.sourceforge.net. Make sure to see the <a
+ * href="modules.html">Modules page</a> to make more sense of the declarations
+ * in this header.
*/
/*
* along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*/
-/** \mainpage
+/**
+ * @mainpage
*
- * \section intro Introduction
+ * @section sec_intro Introduction
*
- * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.5.0, a C
+ * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.5.3, a C
* library for creating, modifying, extracting, and mounting files in the
* Windows Imaging Format. This documentation is intended for developers only.
* If you have installed wimlib and want to know how to use the @b wimlib-imagex
* program, please see the README file or manual pages.
*
- * \section starting Getting Started
+ * @section sec_installing_and_compiling Installing and Compiling
*
* wimlib uses the GNU autotools, so, on UNIX-like systems, it should be easy to
* install with <code>configure && make && sudo make install</code>; however,
- * please see the README for more information about installing it. To use
- * wimlib in a program after installing it, include @c wimlib.h and link your
- * program with @c -lwim.
+ * please see the README for more information about installing it.
+ *
+ * To use wimlib in your program after installing it, include wimlib.h and link
+ * your program with @c -lwim.
+ *
+ * As of wimlib 1.5.0, wimlib.h is also compatible with C++.
+ *
+ * Note: before calling any other function declared in wimlib.h,
+ * wimlib_global_init() can (and in some cases, must) be called. See its
+ * documentation for more details.
+ *
+ * @section sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts Basic WIM handling concepts
+ *
+ * wimlib wraps up a WIM file in an opaque ::WIMStruct structure. There are
+ * two ways to create such a structure: wimlib_open_wim(), which opens a WIM
+ * file and creates a ::WIMStruct representing it, and wimlib_create_new_wim(),
+ * which creates a new ::WIMStruct that initially contains no images and does
+ * not yet have a backing on-disk file. See @ref G_creating_and_opening_wims
+ * for more details.
+ *
+ * A WIM file, represented by a ::WIMStruct, contains zero or more images.
+ * Images can be extracted (or "applied") using wimlib_extract_image(), added
+ * (or "captured" or "appended") using wimlib_add_image(), deleted using
+ * wimlib_delete_image(), exported using wimlib_export_image(), and updated or
+ * modified using wimlib_update_image(). However, changes made to a WIM
+ * represented by a ::WIMStruct have no persistent effect until the WIM is
+ * actually written to an on-disk file. This can be done using wimlib_write(),
+ * but if the WIM was originally opened using wimlib_open_wim(), then
+ * wimlib_overwrite() can be used instead. See @ref G_extracting_wims, @ref
+ * G_modifying_wims, and @ref G_writing_and_overwriting_wims for more details.
+ *
+ * Note that with this ::WIMStruct abstraction, performing many tasks on WIM
+ * files is a multi-step process. For example, to add, or "append" an image to
+ * an existing stand-alone WIM file in a way similar to <b>wimlib-imagex
+ * append</b>, you must call the following functions:
+ *
+ * 1. wimlib_open_wim()
+ * 2. wimlib_add_image()
+ * 3. wimlib_overwrite()
+ *
+ * This design is very much on purpose as it makes the library more useful in
+ * general by allowing functions to be composed in different ways. For example,
+ * you can make multiple changes to a WIM and commit them all to the underlying
+ * file in only one overwrite operation, which is more efficient.
+ *
+ * @section sec_cleaning_up Cleaning up
+ *
+ * After you are done with any ::WIMStruct, you can call wimlib_free() to free
+ * all resources associated with it. Also, when you are completely done with
+ * using wimlib in your program, you can call wimlib_global_cleanup() to free
+ * any other resources allocated by the library.
+ *
+ * @section sec_error_handling Error Handling
+ *
+ * Most functions in wimlib return 0 on success and a positive error code on
+ * failure. Use wimlib_get_error_string() to get a string that describes an
+ * error code. wimlib also can print error messages to standard error itself
+ * when an error happens, and these may be more informative than the error code;
+ * to enable this, call wimlib_set_print_errors(). Please note that this is for
+ * convenience only, and some errors can occur without a message being printed.
+ * Currently, error messages and strings (as well as all documentation, for that
+ * matter) are only available in English.
+ *
+ * @section sec_encodings Locales and character encodings
+ *
+ * To support Windows as well as UNIX-like systems, wimlib's API typically takes
+ * and returns strings of ::wimlib_tchar, which are in a platform-dependent
+ * encoding.
+ *
+ * On Windows, each ::wimlib_tchar is 2 bytes and is the same as a "wchar_t",
+ * and the encoding is UTF-16LE.
*
- * wimlib wraps up a WIM file in an opaque ::WIMStruct structure. A ::WIMStruct
- * may represent either a stand-alone WIM or one part of a split WIM.
+ * On UNIX-like systems, each ::wimlib_tchar is 1 byte and is simply a "char",
+ * and the encoding is the locale-dependent multibyte encoding. I recommend you
+ * set your locale to a UTF-8 capable locale to avoid any issues. Also, by
+ * default, wimlib on UNIX will assume the locale is UTF-8 capable unless you
+ * call wimlib_global_init() after having set your desired locale.
*
- * All functions in wimlib's public API are prefixed with @c wimlib. Most
- * return 0 on success and a positive error code on failure. Use
- * wimlib_get_error_string() to get a string that describes an error code.
- * wimlib also can print error messages itself when an error happens, and these
- * may be more informative than the error code; to enable this, call
- * wimlib_set_print_errors(). Please note that this is for convenience only,
- * and some errors can occur without a message being printed.
+ * @section sec_advanced Additional information and features
*
- * First before calling any other functions, you should call
- * wimlib_global_init() to initialize the library.
*
- * To open an existing WIM, use wimlib_open_wim().
+ * @subsection subsec_mounting_wim_images Mounting WIM images
*
- * To create a new WIM that initially contains no images, use
- * wimlib_create_new_wim().
+ * See @ref G_mounting_wim_images.
*
- * To add an image to a WIM file from a directory tree on your filesystem, call
- * wimlib_add_image(). This can be done with a ::WIMStruct gotten from
- * wimlib_open_wim() or from wimlib_create_new_wim(). On UNIX-like systems,
- * wimlib_add_image() can also capture a WIM image directly from a block device
- * containing a NTFS filesystem.
+ * @subsection subsec_progress_functions Progress Messages
*
- * To extract an image from a WIM file, call wimlib_extract_image(). This can
- * be done either to a directory, or, on UNIX-like systems, directly to a block
- * device containing a NTFS filesystem.
+ * See @ref G_progress.
*
- * To extract individual files or directories from a WIM image, rather than a
- * full image, call wimlib_extract_files().
+ * @subsection subsec_non_standalone_wims Non-standalone WIMs
*
- * To programatically make changes to a WIM image without mounting it, call
- * wimlib_update_image().
+ * See @ref G_nonstandalone_wims.
*
- * On UNIX-like systems supporting FUSE (such as Linux), wimlib supports
- * mounting WIM files either read-only or read-write. Mounting is done using
- * wimlib_mount_image() and unmounting is done using wimlib_unmount_image().
- * Mounting can be done without root privileges because it is implemented using
- * FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace). If wimlib is compiled with the
- * <code>--without-fuse</code> flag, these functions will be available but will
- * fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED.
- *
- * After creating or modifying a WIM file, you can write it to a file using
- * wimlib_write(). Alternatively, if the WIM was originally read from a file
- * (using wimlib_open_wim() rather than wimlib_create_new_wim()), you can use
- * wimlib_overwrite() to overwrite the original file. Still alternatively, you
- * can write a WIM directly to a file descriptor by calling wimlib_write_to_fd()
- * instead.
+ * @subsection subsec_pipable_wims Pipable WIMs
*
- * wimlib supports a special "pipable" WIM format (which unfortunately is @b not
- * compatible with Microsoft's software). To create a pipable WIM, call
+ * wimlib supports a special "pipable" WIM format which unfortunately is @b not
+ * compatible with Microsoft's software. To create a pipable WIM, call
* wimlib_write(), wimlib_write_to_fd(), or wimlib_overwrite() with
* ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE specified. Pipable WIMs are pipable in both
* directions, so wimlib_write_to_fd() can be used to write a pipable WIM to a
* s using a seekable file descriptor using the regular function calls (e.g.
* wimlib_open_wim(), wimlib_extract_image()).
*
- * Please note: merely by calling wimlib_add_image() or many of the other
- * functions in this library that operate on ::WIMStruct's, you are @b not
- * modifying the WIM file on disk. Changes are not saved until you explicitly
- * call wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite().
+ * See the documentation for the <b>--pipable</b> flag of <b>wimlib-imagex
+ * capture</b> for more information about pipable WIMs.
*
- * After you are done with the WIM file, use wimlib_free() to free all memory
- * associated with a ::WIMStruct and close all files associated with it.
+ * @subsection subsec_thread_safety Thread Safety
*
- * When you are completely done with using wimlib in your program, you should
- * call wimlib_global_cleanup().
- *
- * A number of functions take a pointer to a progress function of type
- * ::wimlib_progress_func_t. This function will be called periodically during
- * the WIM operation(s) to report on the progress of the operation (for example,
- * how many bytes have been written so far).
- *
- * wimlib is thread-safe as long as different ::WIMStruct's are used, except for
- * the following exceptions:
+ * wimlib is thread-safe, with the following exceptions:
+ * - Different threads cannot operate on the same ::WIMStruct at the same time;
+ * they must use different ::WIMStruct's.
* - You must call wimlib_global_init() in one thread before calling any other
* functions.
* - wimlib_set_print_errors() and wimlib_set_memory_allocator() both apply globally.
* does so for the first time. This includes changing the working directory
* to the root directory.
*
- * \section encodings Locales and character encodings
- *
- * To support Windows as well as UNIX-like systems, wimlib's API typically takes
- * and returns strings of ::wimlib_tchar, which are in a platform-dependent
- * encoding.
- *
- * On Windows, each ::wimlib_tchar is 2 bytes and is the same as a "wchar_t",
- * and the encoding is UTF-16LE.
- *
- * On UNIX-like systems, each ::wimlib_tchar is 1 byte and is simply a "char",
- * and the encoding is the locale-dependent multibyte encoding. I recommend you
- * set your locale to a UTF-8 capable locale to avoid any issues. Also, by
- * default, wimlib on UNIX will assume the locale is UTF-8 capable unless you
- * call wimlib_global_init() after having set your desired locale.
- *
- * \section Limitations
+ * @subsection subsec_limitations Limitations
*
* This section documents some technical limitations of wimlib not already
* documented in the man page for @b wimlib-imagex.
* - wimlib does not provide a clone of the @b PEImg tool, or the @b Dism
* functionality other than that already present in @b ImageX, that allows you
* to make certain Windows-specific modifications to a Windows PE image, such
- * as adding a driver or Windows component. Such a tool possibly could be
- * implemented on top of wimlib.
+ * as adding a driver or Windows component. Such a tool could be implemented
+ * on top of wimlib.
+ *
+ * @subsection more_info More information
+ *
+ * You are advised to read the README as well as the manual pages for
+ * <b>wimlib-imagex</b>, since not all relevant information is repeated here in
+ * the API documentation.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_general General
+ *
+ * @brief Declarations and structures shared across the library.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_creating_and_opening_wims Creating and Opening WIMs
+ *
+ * @brief Create new WIMs and open existing WIMs.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_wim_information Retrieving WIM information and directory listings
+ *
+ * @brief Retrieve information about a WIM or WIM image.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_modifying_wims Modifying WIMs
+ *
+ * @brief Make changes to a WIM.
+ *
+ * @section sec_adding_images Capturing and adding WIM images
+ *
+ * As described in @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts, capturing a new WIM or
+ * appending an image to an existing WIM is a multi-step process, but at its
+ * core is wimlib_add_image() or an equivalent function. Normally,
+ * wimlib_add_image() takes an on-disk directory tree and logically adds it to a
+ * ::WIMStruct as a new image. However, when supported by the build of the
+ * library, there is also a special NTFS volume capture mode (entered when
+ * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS is specified) that allows adding the image directly
+ * from an unmounted NTFS volume.
+ *
+ * Another function, wimlib_add_image_multisource() is also provided. It
+ * generalizes wimlib_add_image() to allow combining multiple files or directory
+ * trees into a single WIM image in a configurable way.
+ *
+ * For maximum customization of WIM image creation, it is also possible to add a
+ * completely empty WIM image with wimlib_add_empty_image(), then update it with
+ * wimlib_update_image(). (This is in fact what wimlib_add_image() and
+ * wimlib_add_image_multisource() do internally.)
+ *
+ * Note that some details of how image addition/capture works are documented
+ * more fully in the manual page for <b>wimlib-imagex capture</b>.
+ *
+ * @section sec_deleting_images Deleting WIM images
+ *
+ * wimlib_delete_image() can delete an image from a ::WIMStruct. But as usual,
+ * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() must be called to cause the changes to
+ * be made persistent in an on-disk WIM file.
+ *
+ * @section sec_exporting_images Exporting WIM images
+ *
+ * wimlib_export_image() can copy, or "export", an image from one WIM to
+ * another.
+ *
+ * @section sec_other_modifications Other modifications
+ *
+ * wimlib_update_image() can add, delete, and rename files in a WIM image.
+ *
+ * wimlib_set_image_name(), wimlib_set_image_descripton(), and
+ * wimlib_set_image_flags() can change other image metadata.
+ *
+ * wimlib_set_wim_info() can change information about the WIM file itself, such
+ * as the boot index.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_extracting_wims Extracting WIMs
+ *
+ * @brief Extract files, directories, and images from a WIM.
+ *
+ * wimlib_extract_image() extracts, or "applies", an image from a WIM
+ * (represented, as usual, by a ::WIMStruct). This normally extracts the image
+ * to a directory, but when supported by the build of the library there is also
+ * a special NTFS volume extraction mode (entered when
+ * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS is specified) that allows extracting a WIM image
+ * directly to an unmounted NTFS volume. Various other flags allow further
+ * customization of image extraction.
+ *
+ * Another function, wimlib_extract_files(), is also provided. It can extract
+ * certain files or directories from a WIM image, instead of a full image.
+ *
+ * A third function, wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(), allows an image to be
+ * extracted from a pipable WIM sent over a pipe; see @ref subsec_pipable_wims.
+ *
+ * Note that some details of how image extraction/application works are
+ * documented more fully in the manual pages for <b>wimlib-imagex apply</b> and
+ * <b>wimlib-imagex extract</b>.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_mounting_wim_images Mounting WIM images
+ *
+ * @brief Mount and unmount WIM images.
+ *
+ * On UNIX-like systems supporting FUSE (such as Linux), wimlib supports
+ * mounting images from WIM files either read-only or read-write. To mount an
+ * image, call wimlib_mount_image(). To unmount an image, call
+ * wimlib_unmount_image(). Mounting can be done without root privileges because
+ * it is implemented using FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace). If wimlib is
+ * compiled with the <code>--without-fuse</code> flag, these functions will be
+ * available but will fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED. Note that mounting an
+ * image read-write is an alternative to calling wimlib_update_image().
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_progress Progress Messages
+ *
+ * @brief Track the progress of long WIM operations.
+ *
+ * When operating on large archives, operations such as extraction will
+ * naturally take a while to complete. Because of this and to improve the
+ * potential user-friendliness of library clients, a number of functions take a
+ * pointer to a progress function of type ::wimlib_progress_func_t. This
+ * function will be called periodically during the WIM operation(s) to report on
+ * the progress of the operation (for example, how many bytes have been written
+ * so far).
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims Writing and Overwriting WIMs
+ *
+ * @brief Write and overwrite on-disk WIM files.
+ *
+ * As described in @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts, these functions are
+ * critical to the design of the library as they allow new or modified WIMs to
+ * actually be written to on-disk files. Generally, wimlib_write() is the
+ * function you need to call to write a new WIM file, and wimlib_overwrite() is
+ * the function you need to call to persistently update an existing WIM file.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_nonstandalone_wims Creating and handling non-standalone WIMs
+ *
+ * @brief Create and handle non-standalone WIMs, such as split and delta WIMs.
+ *
+ * Normally, ::WIMStruct represents a WIM file, but there's a bit more to it
+ * than that. Normally, WIM files are "standalone". However, WIM files can
+ * also be arranged in non-standalone ways, such as a set of on-disk files that
+ * together form a single "split WIM" or "delta WIM". Such arrangements are
+ * fully supported by wimlib. However, as a result, in such cases a ::WIMStruct
+ * created from one of these on-disk files initially only partially represents
+ * the full WIM and needs to, in effect, be logically combined with other
+ * ::WIMStruct's before performing certain operations, such as extracting files
+ * with wimlib_extract_image() or wimlib_extract_files(). This is done by
+ * calling wimlib_reference_resource_files() or wimlib_reference_resources().
+ *
+ * wimlib_write() can create delta WIMs as well as standalone WIMs, but a
+ * specialized function (wimlib_split()) is needed to create a split WIM.
+ */
+
+/** @defgroup G_compression Compression and decompression functions
+ *
+ * @brief Functions for LZX and XPRESS compression and decompression, exported
+ * for convenience only. These functions normally do not need to be used.
*/
#ifndef _WIMLIB_H
#include <inttypes.h>
#include <time.h>
-/** Major version of the library (for example, the 1 in 1.2.5). */
+/** @ingroup G_general
+ * @{ */
+
+/** Major version of the library (for example, the 1 in 1.2.5). */
#define WIMLIB_MAJOR_VERSION 1
/** Minor version of the library (for example, the 2 in 1.2.5). */
#define WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION 5
/** Patch version of the library (for example, the 5 in 1.2.5). */
-#define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 0
+#define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 3
#ifdef __cplusplus
extern "C" {
#endif
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_general
+ * @{ */
+
/**
* Opaque structure that represents a WIM file. This is an in-memory structure
* and need not correspond to a specific on-disk file. However, a ::WIMStruct
*
* Use wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() to actually write an on-disk WIM
* file from a ::WIMStruct.
+ *
+ * See @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts for more information.
*/
#ifndef WIMLIB_WIMSTRUCT_DECLARED
typedef struct WIMStruct WIMStruct;
#ifdef __WIN32__
typedef wchar_t wimlib_tchar;
#else
-/** See \ref encodings */
+/** See @ref sec_encodings */
typedef char wimlib_tchar;
#endif
/** Compressed resources in the WIM use XPRESS compression. */
WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS = 2,
+
+ /** Compressed resources in the WIM use LZMS compression. Currently,
+ * wimlib has a decompressor for this format but not a compressor. LZMS
+ * compression is only compatible with wimlib v1.6.0 and later and with
+ * WIMGAPI Windows 8 and later (and some restrictions apply on the
+ * latter). */
+ WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS = 3,
};
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_progress
+ * @{ */
+
/** Possible values of the first parameter to the user-supplied
* ::wimlib_progress_func_t progress function */
enum wimlib_progress_msg {
* ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and
* ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */
const wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path;
+
+ /** Number of directories scanned so far, including the root
+ * directory but excluding any unsupported/excluded directories.
+ * */
+ uint64_t num_dirs_scanned;
+
+ /** Number of non-directories scanned so far, excluding any
+ * unsupported/excluded files. */
+ uint64_t num_nondirs_scanned;
+
+ /** Number of bytes of file data that have been detected so far.
+ * This data may not actually have been read yet, and it will
+ * not actually be written to the WIM file until wimlib_write()
+ * or wimlib_overwrite() has been called. */
+ uint64_t num_bytes_scanned;
} scan;
/** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN,
typedef int (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type,
const union wimlib_progress_info *info);
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ * @{ */
+
/** An array of these structures is passed to wimlib_add_image_multisource() to
* specify the sources from which to create a WIM image. */
struct wimlib_capture_source {
* reparse-point fixups by default when capturing or applying WIM images. */
#define WIMLIB_CHANGE_RPFIX_FLAG 0x00000008
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_wim_information
+ * @{ */
+
/** General information about a WIM file. */
struct wimlib_wim_info {
/** Chunk size used for compression. */
uint32_t chunk_size;
- /** 1-based index of this part within a split WIM, or 1 if the WIM is
- * standalone. */
+ /** For split WIMs, the 1-based index of this part within the split WIM;
+ * otherwise 1. */
uint16_t part_number;
- /** Total number of parts in the split WIM, or 1 if the WIM is
- * standalone. */
+ /** For split WIMs, the total number of parts in the split WIM;
+ * otherwise 1. */
uint16_t total_parts;
/** One of the ::wimlib_compression_type values that specifies the
uint32_t reserved[9];
};
-/** Information about a unique resource in the WIM file.
- */
+/** Information about a unique stream in the WIM file. (A stream is the same
+ * thing as a "resource", except in the case of packed resources.) */
struct wimlib_resource_entry {
- /** Uncompressed size of the resource in bytes. */
+ /** Uncompressed size of the stream in bytes. */
uint64_t uncompressed_size;
- /** Compressed size of the resource in bytes. This will be the same as
- * @p uncompressed_size if the resource is uncompressed. */
+ /** Compressed size of the stream in bytes. This will be the same as @p
+ * uncompressed_size if the stream is uncompressed. Or, if @p
+ * is_packed_streams is 1, this will be 0. */
uint64_t compressed_size;
- /** Offset, in bytes, of this resource from the start of the WIM file.
+ /** Offset, in bytes, of this stream from the start of the WIM file. Or
+ * if @p packed is 1, then this is actually the offset at which this
+ * stream begins in the uncompressed contents of the packed resource.
*/
uint64_t offset;
- /** SHA1 message digest of the resource's uncompressed contents. */
+ /** SHA1 message digest of the stream's uncompressed contents. */
uint8_t sha1_hash[20];
- /** Which part number of the split WIM this resource is in. This should
+ /** Which part number of the split WIM this stream is in. This should
* be the same as the part number provided by wimlib_get_wim_info(). */
uint32_t part_number;
- /** Number of times this resource is referenced over all WIM images. */
+ /** Number of times this stream is referenced over all WIM images. */
uint32_t reference_count;
- /** 1 if this resource is compressed. */
+ /** 1 if this stream is compressed. */
uint32_t is_compressed : 1;
- /** 1 if this resource is a metadata resource rather than a file
- * resource. */
+ /** 1 if this stream is a metadata resource rather than a file resource.
+ * */
uint32_t is_metadata : 1;
uint32_t is_free : 1;
uint32_t is_spanned : 1;
- uint32_t reserved_flags : 28;
- uint64_t reserved[4];
+
+ /** 1 if this stream was not found in the lookup table of the
+ * ::WIMStruct. This normally implies a missing call to
+ * wimlib_reference_resource_files() or wimlib_reference_resources().
+ * */
+ uint32_t is_missing : 1;
+
+ /** 1 if this stream is located in a packed resource which may contain
+ * other streams (all compressed together) as well. */
+ uint32_t packed : 1;
+
+ uint32_t reserved_flags : 26;
+
+ /** If @p packed is 1, then this will specify the offset of the packed
+ * resource in the WIM. */
+ uint64_t raw_resource_offset_in_wim;
+
+ /** If @p is_packed_streams is 1, then this will specify the compressed
+ * size of the packed resource in the WIM. */
+ uint64_t raw_resource_compressed_size;
+
+ uint64_t reserved[2];
};
/** A stream of a file in the WIM. */
typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resource_entry *resource,
void *user_ctx);
-/**
- * @name Directory tree iteration flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_iterate_dir_tree().
- *
- * @{
- */
-
/** For wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(): Iterate recursively on children rather than
* just on the specified path. */
#define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000001
* itself; only its children (in the case of a non-empty directory) */
#define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_CHILDREN 0x00000002
+/** Return ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND if any resources needed to fill in
+ * the ::wimlib_resource_entry's for the iteration cannot be found in the lookup
+ * table of the ::WIMStruct. The default behavior without this flag is to fill
+ * in the SHA1 message digest of the ::wimlib_resource_entry and set the @ref
+ * wimlib_resource_entry::is_missing "is_missing" flag. */
+#define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RESOURCES_NEEDED 0x00000004
-/**
- * @name Add flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_add_image(),
- * wimlib_add_image_multisource(), and add commands passed to
- * wimlib_update_image().
- *
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ * @{ */
/** Directly capture a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory. This flag
* cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE or
WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_UNSUPPORTED_EXCLUDE
#define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WINCONFIG WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG
-/**
- * @name Delete flags
- *
- * The following flags can be specified in delete commands passed to
- * wimlib_update_image().
- *
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ * @{ */
/** Do not issue an error if the path to delete does not exist. */
#define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE 0x00000001
* issued if the path to delete is a directory. */
#define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000002
-/**
- * @name Export flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_export_image().
- *
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ * @{ */
/**
* If a single image is being exported, mark it bootable in the destination WIM.
/** Give the exported image(s) no descriptions. */
#define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_NO_DESCRIPTIONS 0x00000004
-/**
- * @name Extract flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_extract_image(),
- * wimlib_extract_files(), and wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe().
- *
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_extracting_wims
+ * @{ */
/** Extract the image directly to a NTFS volume rather than a generic directory.
* This mode is only available if wimlib was compiled with libntfs-3g support;
/** This flag no longer does anything but is reserved for future use. */
#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_VERBOSE 0x00000008
-/** Read the WIM file sequentially while extracting the image. */
+/** Read the WIM file sequentially while extracting the image. As of wimlib
+ * v1.6.0 this is the default behavior, and this flag no longer does anything.
+ */
#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL 0x00000010
/** Extract special UNIX data captured with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. Only
* behavior is currently less than satisfactory. Do not use (yet). */
#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME 0x00010000
-/**
- * @name Mount flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_mount_image().
- *
- * @{
- */
+/** Perform the extraction ordered by the tree of files to extract rather than
+ * how the underlying streams are arranged in the WIM file. For regular WIM
+ * files this may decrease or increase performance, depending on various
+ * factors. For WIM files containing packed streams this will decrease
+ * performance. */
+#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER 0x00020000
+
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images
+ * @{ */
/** Mount the WIM image read-write rather than the default of read-only. */
#define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE 0x00000001
* allow_other option to FUSE mount) */
#define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_ALLOW_OTHER 0x00000040
-/**
- * @name Open flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_open_wim() and several other
- * functions such as wimlib_join().
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims
+ * @{ */
/** Verify the WIM contents against the WIM's integrity table, if present. This
* causes the raw data of the WIM file, divided into 10 MB chunks, to be
* integrity table is invalid). */
#define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001
-/** Do not issue an error if the WIM is part of a split WIM. Programs must
- * specify this flag if they intend to open part of a split WIM, rather than
- * only supporting standalone WIMs. */
-#define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK 0x00000002
+/** Issue an error if the WIM is part of a split WIM. Software can provide
+ * this flag for convenience if it explicitly does not want to support split
+ * WIMs. */
+#define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_ERROR_IF_SPLIT 0x00000002
/** Check if the WIM is writable and return ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY if it
* is not. A WIM is considered writable only if it is writable at the
* an error sooner rather than later. */
#define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS 0x00000004
-/**
- * @name Unmount flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_unmount_image().
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images
+ * @{ */
/** See ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY. */
#define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001
/** Do a "lazy" unmount (detach filesystem immediately, even if busy). */
#define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_LAZY 0x00000010
-/**
- * @name Update flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_update_image().
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ * @{ */
/** Send ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_BEGIN_COMMAND and
* ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_END_COMMAND messages. */
#define WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS 0x00000001
-/**
- * @name Write flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_write(), wimlib_overwrite(),
- * wimlib_write_to_fd(), and several other functions such as wimlib_join().
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims
+ * @{ */
/** Include an integrity table in the WIM.
*
* already implied for wimlib_overwrite(). */
#define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_STREAMS_OK 0x00000400
-/**
- * @name Init flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_global_init().
- * @{
- */
+#define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RESERVED 0x00000800
+
+/** When writing streams in the resulting WIM file, pack multiple streams into a
+ * single WIM resource instead of compressing them independently. This tends to
+ * produce a better compression ratio at the cost of less random access.
+ * Furthermore, WIMs created with this flag are only compatible with wimlib
+ * v1.6.0 or later and WIMGAPI Windows 8 or later, seemingly for Windows Setup
+ * only and <b>not including ImageX and Dism</b>. WIMs created with this flag
+ * use version number 3584 in their header instead of 68864. If this flag is
+ * passed to wimlib_overwrite() and the WIM did not previously contain packed
+ * streams, the WIM's version number will be changed to 3584 and the new streams
+ * will be written packed. */
+#define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS 0x00001000
+
+/** Compress all streams independently. This produces a WIM optimized for
+ * random access and compatibility, as noted in the documentation for
+ * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_RESOURCE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS. For wimlib_write(), this is the
+ * default behavior. For wimlib_overwrite(), this is the default if the WIM file
+ * did not already contain packed streams. Also, for wimlib_overwrite(), if the
+ * WIM already contained packed streams, specifying this flag but not
+ * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD will cause new streams to be written unpacked,
+ * but the WIM itself will not be rebuilt and may still contain packed streams.
+ */
+#define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_NO_PACK_STREAMS 0x00002000
+
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_general
+ * @{ */
/** Assume that strings are represented in UTF-8, even if this is not the
* locale's character encoding. This flag is ignored on Windows, where wimlib
*/
#define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_APPLY_PRIVILEGES 0x00000008
-/**
- * @name Resource reference flags
- *
- * The following flags can be passed to wimlib_reference_resource_files() and
- * wimlib_reference_resources().
- * @{
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims
+ * @{ */
/** wimlib_reference_resource_files() only: Enable shell-style filename
* globbing. */
* ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE is not also specified. */
#define WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ERR_ON_NOMATCH 0x00000002
-/**
- * @}
- */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ * @{ */
/** The specific type of update to perform. */
enum wimlib_update_op {
};
};
-/** Specification of a file or directory tree to extract from a WIM image. */
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_extracting_wims
+ * @{ */
+
+/** Specification of a file or directory tree to extract from a WIM image. Used
+ * in calls to wimlib_extract_files(). */
struct wimlib_extract_command {
/** Path to file or directory tree within the WIM image to extract. It
* must be provided as an absolute path from the root of the WIM image.
int extract_flags;
};
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_compression
+ * @{ */
+
+/** LZX compression parameters to pass to wimlib_lzx_alloc_context(). */
+struct wimlib_lzx_params {
+ /** Must be set to the size of this structure, in bytes. */
+ uint32_t size_of_this;
+
+ /** Relatively fast LZX compression algorithm with a decent compression
+ * ratio; the suggested default. */
+#define WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_FAST 0
+
+ /** Slower LZX compression algorithm that provides a better compression
+ * ratio. */
+#define WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_SLOW 1
+
+ /** Algorithm to use to perform the compression: either
+ * ::WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_FAST or ::WIMLIB_LZX_ALGORITHM_SLOW. The
+ * format is still LZX; this refers to the method the code will use to
+ * perform LZX-compatible compression. */
+ uint32_t algorithm : 3;
+
+ /** If set to 1, the default parameters for the specified algorithm are
+ * used rather than the ones specified in the following union. */
+ uint32_t use_defaults : 1;
+
+ union {
+ /** Parameters for the fast algorithm. */
+ struct wimlib_lzx_fast_params {
+ uint32_t fast_reserved1[10];
+ } fast;
+
+ /** Parameters for the slow algorithm. */
+ struct wimlib_lzx_slow_params {
+ /** If set to 1, the compressor can output length 2
+ * matches. If set 0, the compressor only outputs
+ * matches of length 3 or greater. Suggested value: 1
+ */
+ uint32_t use_len2_matches : 1;
+
+ uint32_t slow_reserved1 : 31;
+
+ /** Matches with length (in bytes) longer than this
+ * value are immediately taken without spending time on
+ * minimum-cost measurements. Suggested value: 32. */
+ uint32_t num_fast_bytes;
+
+ /** Number of passes to compute a match/literal sequence
+ * for each LZX block. This is for an iterative
+ * algorithm that attempts to minimize the cost of the
+ * match/literal sequence by using a cost model provided
+ * by the previous iteration. Must be at least 1.
+ * Suggested value: 2. */
+ uint32_t num_optim_passes;
+
+ /** Reserved; set to 0. */
+ uint32_t slow_reserved_blocksplit;
+
+ /** Maximum depth to search for matches at each
+ * position. Suggested value: 50. */
+ uint32_t max_search_depth;
+
+ /** Maximum number of potentially good matches to
+ * consider for each position. Suggested value: 3. */
+ uint32_t max_matches_per_pos;
+
+ uint32_t slow_reserved2[2];
+
+ /** Assumed cost of a main symbol with zero frequency.
+ * Must be at least 1 and no more than 16. Suggested
+ * value: 15. */
+ uint8_t main_nostat_cost;
+
+ /** Assumed cost of a length symbol with zero frequency.
+ * Must be at least 1 and no more than 16. Suggested
+ * value: 15. */
+ uint8_t len_nostat_cost;
+
+ /** Assumed cost of an aligned symbol with zero
+ * frequency. Must be at least 1 and no more than 8.
+ * Suggested value: 7. */
+ uint8_t aligned_nostat_cost;
+
+ uint8_t slow_reserved3[5];
+ } slow;
+ } alg_params;
+};
+
+/** Opaque LZX compression context. */
+struct wimlib_lzx_context;
+
+/** @} */
+/** @ingroup G_general
+ * @{ */
+
/**
* Possible values of the error code returned by many functions in wimlib.
*
WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF16_STRING,
WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF8_STRING,
WIMLIB_ERR_IS_DIRECTORY,
+ WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM,
WIMLIB_ERR_LIBXML_UTF16_HANDLER_NOT_AVAILABLE,
WIMLIB_ERR_LINK,
WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND,
WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SHORT_NAME,
WIMLIB_ERR_SET_TIMESTAMPS,
WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_INVALID,
- WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED,
WIMLIB_ERR_STAT,
WIMLIB_ERR_TIMEOUT,
WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE,
#define WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES (-1)
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Appends an empty image to a WIM file. This empty image will initially
* contain no files or directories, although if written without further
* modifications, a root directory will be created automatically for it. After
int *new_idx_ret);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Adds an image to a WIM file from an on-disk directory tree or NTFS volume.
*
* The directory tree or NTFS volume is scanned immediately to load the dentry
int add_flags,
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
-/** This function is equivalent to wimlib_add_image() except it allows for
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
+ * This function is equivalent to wimlib_add_image() except it allows for
* multiple sources to be combined into a single WIM image. This is done by
* specifying the @p sources and @p num_sources parameters instead of the @p
* source parameter of wimlib_add_image(). The rest of the parameters are the
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims
+ *
* Creates a ::WIMStruct for a new WIM file.
*
* This only creates an in-memory structure for a WIM that initially contains no
wimlib_create_new_wim(int ctype, WIMStruct **wim_ret);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Deletes an image, or all images, from a WIM file.
*
* All streams referenced by the image(s) being deleted are removed from the
wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Exports an image, or all the images, from a WIM file, into another WIM file.
*
* The destination image is made to share the same dentry tree and security data
* dest_wim (if any) until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called.
*
* @param src_wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a stand-alone WIM or part 1 of a split
- * WIM that contains the image(s) being exported.
+ * The WIM from which to export the images, specified as a pointer to the
+ * ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 of a
+ * split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this
+ * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously
+ * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or
+ * wimlib_reference_resource_files().
* @param src_image
* The image to export from @p src_wim, as either a 1-based image index to
* export a single image, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to export all images.
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_extracting_wims
+ *
* Extract zero or more files or directory trees from a WIM image.
*
* This generalizes the single-image extraction functionality of
* image.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a
- * split WIM.
+ * The WIM from which to extract the files, specified as a pointer to the
+ * ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 of a
+ * split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this
+ * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously
+ * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or
+ * wimlib_reference_resource_files().
*
* @param image
* The 1-based number of the image in @p wim from which the files or
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
- * Extracts an image, or all images, from a standalone or split WIM file to a
- * directory or directly to a NTFS volume image.
+ * @ingroup G_extracting_wims
+ *
+ * Extracts an image, or all images, from a WIM to a directory or directly to a
+ * NTFS volume image.
*
* The exact behavior of how wimlib extracts files from a WIM image is
* controllable by the @p extract_flags parameter, but there also are
* correctly.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a
- * split WIM.
+ * The WIM from which to extract the image(s), specified as a pointer to
+ * the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1
+ * of a split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this
+ * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously
+ * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or
+ * wimlib_reference_resource_files().
* @param image
* The image to extract. Can be the number of an image, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES
* to specify that all images are to be extracted. ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES cannot
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_extracting_wims
+ *
* Since wimlib v1.5.0: Extract one or more images from a pipe on which a
* pipable WIM is being sent.
*
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Extracts the XML data of a WIM file to a file stream. Every WIM file
* includes a string of XML that describes the images contained in the WIM.
- * This function works on standalone WIMs as well as split WIM parts.
+ *
+ * See wimlib_get_xml_data() to read the XML data into memory instead.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file, which does not necessarily
+ * have to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM).
* @param fp
* @c stdout, or a FILE* opened for writing, to extract the data to.
*
wimlib_extract_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, FILE *fp);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Frees all memory allocated for a WIMStruct and closes all files associated
* with it.
*
wimlib_free(WIMStruct *wim);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Converts a ::wimlib_compression_type value into a string.
*
* @param ctype
wimlib_get_compression_type_string(int ctype);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Converts an error code into a string describing it.
*
* @param code
wimlib_get_error_string(enum wimlib_error_code code);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Returns the description of the specified image.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a
- * standalone WIM or a split WIM part.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have
+ * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM).
* @param image
* The number of the image, numbered starting at 1.
*
wimlib_get_image_description(const WIMStruct *wim, int image);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Returns the name of the specified image.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a
- * standalone WIM or a split WIM part.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have
+ * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM).
* @param image
* The number of the image, numbered starting at 1.
*
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Get basic information about a WIM file.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be for either a
- * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have
+ * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM).
* @param info
* A ::wimlib_wim_info structure that will be filled in with information
* about the WIM file.
wimlib_get_wim_info(WIMStruct *wim, struct wimlib_wim_info *info);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
+ * Read the XML data of a WIM file into an in-memory buffer. Every WIM file
+ * includes a string of XML that describes the images contained in the WIM.
+ *
+ * See wimlib_extract_xml_data() to extract the XML data to a file stream
+ * instead.
+ *
+ * @param wim
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file, which does not necessarily
+ * have to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM).
+ * @param buf_ret
+ * On success, a pointer to an allocated buffer containing the raw UTF16-LE
+ * XML data is written to this location.
+ * @param bufsize_ret
+ * The size of the XML data in bytes is written to this location.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error.
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM
+ * @p wim is not a ::WIMStruct that was created by wimlib_open_wim(), or
+ * @p buf_ret or @p bufsize_ret was @c NULL.
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE
+ * Failed to read the XML data from the WIM.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_get_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, void **buf_ret, size_t *bufsize_ret);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Initialization function for wimlib. Call before using any other wimlib
- * function except wimlib_set_print_errors(). (However, currently this is not
- * strictly necessary and it will be called automatically if not done manually,
- * but you should not rely on this behavior.)
+ * function except wimlib_set_print_errors(). If not done manually, this
+ * function will be called automatically with @p init_flags set to
+ * ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_ASSUME_UTF8.
*
* @param init_flags
* Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG.
wimlib_global_init(int init_flags);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Cleanup function for wimlib. You are not required to call this function, but
* it will release any global resources allocated by the library.
*/
wimlib_global_cleanup(void);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Determines if an image name is already used by some image in the WIM.
*
* @param wim
wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *name);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Iterate through a file or directory tree in the WIM image. By specifying
* appropriate flags and a callback function, you can get the attributes of a
* file in the WIM, get a directory listing, or even get a listing of the entire
* WIM image.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, or part 1 of a
- * split WIM.
+ * The WIM containing the image(s) over which to iterate, specified as a
+ * pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file,
+ * or part 1 of a split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not
+ * standalone, this ::WIMStruct should have had any needed external
+ * resources previously referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or
+ * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). If not, see
+ * ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RESOURCES_NEEDED for information about
+ * the behavior when resources are missing.
*
* @param image
* The 1-based number of the image in @p wim that contains the files or
* Path in the WIM image at which to do the iteration.
*
* @param flags
- * Bitwise OR of ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE and/or
- * ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_CHILDREN.
+ * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG.
*
* @param cb
* A callback function that will receive each directory entry.
wimlib_iterate_dir_tree_callback_t cb, void *user_ctx);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Iterate through the lookup table of a WIM file. This can be used to directly
- * get a listing of the unique resources contained in a WIM file. Both file
- * resources and metadata resources are included.
+ * get a listing of the unique resources contained in a WIM file over all
+ * images. Both file resources and metadata resources are included. However,
+ * only resources actually included in the file represented by @a wim, plus
+ * explicitly referenced external resources (via wimlib_reference_resources() or
+ * wimlib_reference_resource_files()) are included in the iteration. For
+ * example, if @p wim represents just one part of a split WIM, then only
+ * resources in that part will be included, unless other resources were
+ * explicitly referenced.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct of a standalone WIM file or a split WIM part.
- * Note: metadata resources will only be included if the WIM is standalone
- * or the first part of the split WIM.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file that does not necessarily have
+ * to be standalone (e.g. it could be part of a split WIM).
*
* @param flags
* Reserved; set to 0.
void *user_ctx);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims
+ *
* Joins a split WIM into a stand-alone one-part WIM.
*
* @param swms
* Number of filenames in @p swms.
* @param swm_open_flags
* Open flags for the split WIM parts (e.g.
- * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY). Note: ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK
- * is automatically added to the value specified here.
+ * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY).
* @param wim_write_flags
* Bitwise OR of relevant flags prefixed with WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG, which will
* be used to write the joined WIM.
* the parts of the original WIM, there are duplicate parts, or not all the
* parts have the same GUID and compression type.
*
- * Note: wimlib_export_image() can provide similar functionality to
- * wimlib_join(), since it is possible to export all images from a split WIM
- * into a new ::WIMStruct, then write it. However, wimlib_join() may have
- * better performance than this method.
+ * Note: wimlib is generalized enough that this function is not actually needed
+ * to join a split WIM; instead, you could open the first part of the split WIM,
+ * then reference the other parts with wimlib_reference_resource_files(), then
+ * write the joined WIM using wimlib_write(). However, wimlib_join() provides
+ * an easy-to-use wrapper around this that has some advantages (e.g. extra
+ * sanity checks).
*/
extern int
wimlib_join(const wimlib_tchar * const *swms,
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Decompresses a block of LZMS-compressed data.
+ *
+ * This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by
+ * library clients looking to make use of wimlib's compression code for another
+ * purpose.
+ *
+ * This decompressor only implements "raw" decompression, which decompresses a
+ * single LZMS-compressed block. This behavior is the same as that of
+ * Decompress() in the Windows 8 compression API when using a compression handle
+ * created with CreateDecompressor() with the Algorithm parameter specified as
+ * COMPRESS_ALGORITHM_LZMS | COMPRESS_RAW. Presumably, non-raw LZMS data
+ * is a container format from which the locations and sizes (both compressed and
+ * uncompressed) of the constituent blocks can be determined.
+ *
+ * This function should not be called for blocks with compressed size equal to
+ * uncompressed size, since such blocks are actually stored uncompressed.
+ *
+ * @param compressed_data
+ * Pointer to the compressed data.
+ *
+ * @param compressed_len
+ * Length of the compressed data, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @param uncompressed_data
+ * Pointer to the buffer into which to write the uncompressed data.
+ *
+ * @param uncompressed_len
+ * Length of the uncompressed data.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * 0 on success; non-zero on failure.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_lzms_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len,
+ void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
* Compress a chunk of a WIM resource using LZX compression.
*
* This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by
* format and therefore requires (@p chunk_size <= 32768).
*/
extern unsigned
-wimlib_lzx_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out);
+wimlib_lzx_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out)
+ _wimlib_deprecated;
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Equivalent to wimlib_lzx_compress(), but uses the specified compression
+ * context, allocated by wimlib_lzx_alloc_context().
+ */
+extern unsigned
+wimlib_lzx_compress2(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out,
+ struct wimlib_lzx_context *ctx);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Allocate a LZX compression context using the specified parameters.
+ *
+ * This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by
+ * library clients looking to make use of wimlib's compression code for another
+ * purpose.
+ *
+ * @param window_size
+ * Size of the LZX window. Must be a power of 2 between 2^15 and 2^21,
+ * inclusively.
+ *
+ * @param params
+ * Compression parameters to use, or @c NULL to use the default parameters.
+ *
+ * @param ctx_ret
+ * A pointer to either @c NULL or an existing ::wimlib_lzx_context. If
+ * <code>*ctx_ret == NULL</code>, the new context is allocated. If
+ * <code>*ctx_ret != NULL</code>, the existing context is re-used if
+ * possible. Alternatively, this argument can itself be @c NULL to
+ * indicate that only parameter validation is to be performed.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error.
+ *
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM
+ * The window size or compression parameters were invalid.
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM
+ * Not enough memory to allocate the compression context.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_lzx_alloc_context(uint32_t window_size,
+ const struct wimlib_lzx_params *params,
+ struct wimlib_lzx_context **ctx_pp);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
* Decompresses a block of LZX-compressed data as used in the WIM file format.
*
* Note that this will NOT work unmodified for LZX as used in the cabinet
wimlib_lzx_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len,
void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len);
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Equivalent to wimlib_lzx_decompress(), except the window size is specified in
+ * @p max_window_size as any power of 2 between 2^15 and 2^21, inclusively, and
+ * @p uncompressed_len may be any size less than or equal to @p max_window_size.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_lzx_decompress2(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len,
+ void *uncompressed_data, unsigned uncompressed_len,
+ uint32_t max_window_size);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Free the specified LZX compression context, allocated with
+ * wimlib_lzx_alloc_context().
+ */
+extern void
+wimlib_lzx_free_context(struct wimlib_lzx_context *ctx);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Set the global default LZX compression parameters.
+ *
+ * @param params
+ * The LZX compression parameters to set. These default parameters will be
+ * used by any calls to wimlib_lzx_alloc_context() with @c NULL LZX
+ * parameters specified, as well as by any future compression performed by
+ * the library itself. Passing @p NULL here resets the default LZX
+ * parameters to their original value.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error.
+ *
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM
+ * The compression parameters were invalid.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_lzx_set_default_params(const struct wimlib_lzx_params *params);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Free the specified LZX compression context, allocated with
+ * wimlib_lzx_alloc_context().
+ */
+extern void
+wimlib_lzx_free_context(struct wimlib_lzx_context *ctx);
+
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images
+ *
* Mounts an image in a WIM file on a directory read-only or read-write.
*
* As this is implemented using FUSE (Filesystme in UserSpacE), this is not
const wimlib_tchar *staging_dir);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims
+ *
* Opens a WIM file and creates a ::WIMStruct for it.
*
* @param wim_file
* chunk of the WIM does not match the corresponding message digest given
* in the integrity table.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE
- * Resources in @p wim_file are compressed, but the chunk size is not 32768.
+ * Resources in @p wim_file are compressed, but the chunk size was invalid
+ * for the WIM's compression format.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE
* The header of @p wim_file says that resources in the WIM are compressed,
* but the header flag indicating LZX or XPRESS compression is not set.
* digest of all 0's.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM
* @p wim_ret was @c NULL.
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM
+ * @p wim_file is a split WIM and ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_ERROR_IF_SPLIT was
+ * specified in @p open_flags.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM
* Failed to allocated needed memory.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE
* Failed to open the file @p wim_file for reading.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ
* Failed to read data from @p wim_file.
- * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_UNSUPPORTED
- * @p wim_file is a split WIM, but ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK was not
- * specified in @p open_flags.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE
* Unexpected end-of-file while reading data from @p wim_file.
* @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims
+ *
* Overwrites the file that the WIM was originally read from, with changes made.
* This only makes sense for ::WIMStruct's obtained from wimlib_open_wim()
* rather than wimlib_create_new_wim().
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Prints information about one image, or all images, contained in a WIM.
*
* @param wim
wimlib_print_available_images(const WIMStruct *wim, int image);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Deprecated in favor of wimlib_get_wim_info(), which provides the information
* in a way that can be accessed programatically.
*/
wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim) _wimlib_deprecated;
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Deprecated in favor of wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(), which provides the
* information in a way that can be accessed programatically.
*/
wimlib_print_metadata(WIMStruct *wim, int image) _wimlib_deprecated;
/**
+ * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims
+ *
* Reference resources from other WIM files or split WIM parts. This function
* can be used on WIMs that are not standalone, such as split or "delta" WIMs,
* to load needed resources (that is, "streams" keyed by SHA1 message digest)
* @param open_flags
* Additional open flags, such as ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY, to
* pass to internal calls to wimlib_open_wim() on the reference files.
- * Note: ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_SPLIT_OK will be supplied regardless of this
- * parameter.
* @param progress_func
* Passed to internal calls to wimlib_open_wim() on the reference files.
*
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims
+ *
* Similar to wimlib_reference_resource_files(), but operates at a lower level
* where the caller must open the ::WIMStruct for each referenced file itself.
*
unsigned num_resource_wims, int ref_flags);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Declares that a newly added image is mostly the same as a prior image, but
* captured at a later point in time, possibly with some modifications in the
* intervening time. This is designed to be used in incremental backups of the
int flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_wim_information
+ *
* Translates a string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM into
* the number of the image. The images are numbered starting at 1.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
* @param image_name_or_num
* A string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM. If it
* parses to a positive integer, this integer is taken to specify the
const wimlib_tchar *image_name_or_num);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Changes the description of an image in the WIM.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a
- * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM; however, you should set the same
- * description on all parts of a split WIM.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
* @param image
* The number of the image for which to change the description.
* @param description
const wimlib_tchar *description);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims
+ *
+ * Set the compression chunk size of a WIM to use in subsequent calls to
+ * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite().
+ *
+ * A compression chunk size will result in a greater compression ratio, but the
+ * speed of random access to the WIM will be reduced, and the effect of an
+ * increased compression chunk size is limited by the size of each file being
+ * compressed.
+ *
+ * <b>WARNING: Changing the compression chunk size to any value other than the
+ * default of 32768 bytes eliminates compatibility with Microsoft's software,
+ * except when increasing the XPRESS chunk size before Windows 8. Chunk sizes
+ * other than 32768 are also incompatible with wimlib v1.5.3 and earlier.</b>
+ *
+ * @param wim
+ * ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
+ * @param out_chunk_size
+ * The chunk size (in bytes) to set. The valid chunk sizes are dependent
+ * on the compression format. The XPRESS compression format supports chunk
+ * sizes that are powers of 2 with exponents between 15 and 26 inclusively,
+ * whereas the LZX compression format supports chunk sizes that are powers
+ * of 2 with exponents between 15 and 21 inclusively.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error.
+ *
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE
+ * @p ctype is not a supported chunk size.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(WIMStruct *wim, uint32_t chunk_size);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims
+ *
+ * Set the compression type of a WIM to use in subsequent calls to
+ * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite().
+ *
+ * @param wim
+ * ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
+ * @param ctype
+ * The compression type to set (one of ::wimlib_compression_type). If this
+ * compression type is incompatible with the current output chunk size
+ * (either the default or as set with wimlib_set_output_chunk_size()), the
+ * output chunk size is reset to the default for that compression type.
+ *
+ * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error.
+ *
+ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM
+ * @p ctype did not specify a valid compression type.
+ */
+extern int
+wimlib_set_output_compression_type(WIMStruct *wim, int ctype);
+
+/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Set basic information about a WIM.
*
* @param wim
- * A WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
* @param info
* A struct ::wimlib_wim_info that contains the information to set. Only
* the information explicitly specified in the @p which flags need be
int which);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Changes what is written in the \<FLAGS\> element in the WIM XML data
* (something like "Core" or "Ultimate")
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a
- * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM; however, you should set the same
- * \<FLAGS\> element on all parts of a split WIM.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
* @param image
* The number of the image for which to change the description.
* @param flags
wimlib_set_image_flags(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *flags);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Changes the name of an image in the WIM.
*
* @param wim
- * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM file. It may be either a
- * standalone WIM or part of a split WIM; however, you should set the same
- * name on all parts of a split WIM.
+ * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM.
* @param image
* The number of the image for which to change the name.
* @param name
wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *name);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Set the functions that wimlib uses to allocate and free memory.
*
* These settings are global and not per-WIM.
void *(*realloc_func)(void *, size_t));
/**
+ * @ingroup G_general
+ *
* Sets whether wimlib is to print error messages to @c stderr when a function
* fails. These error messages may provide information that cannot be
* determined only from the error code that is returned. Not every error will
wimlib_set_print_errors(bool show_messages);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims
+ *
* Splits a WIM into multiple parts.
*
* @param wim
- * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM to split. It must be a standalone, one-part
- * WIM.
+ * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM to split.
* @param swm_name
* Name of the SWM file to create. This will be the name of the first
* part. The other parts will have the same name with 2, 3, 4, ..., etc.
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images
+ *
* Unmounts a WIM image that was mounted using wimlib_mount_image().
*
* The image to unmount is specified by the path to the mountpoint, not the
* original ::WIMStruct passed to wimlib_mount_image(), which should not be
* touched and also may have been allocated in a different process.
*
- * To unmount the image, the thread calling this function communicates with the
- * thread that is managing the mounted WIM image. This function blocks until it
+ * To unmount the image, the process calling this function communicates with the
+ * process that is managing the mounted WIM image. This function blocks until it
* is known whether the unmount succeeded or failed. In the case of a
* read-write mounted WIM, the unmount is not considered to have succeeded until
* all changes have been saved to the underlying WIM file.
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_modifying_wims
+ *
* Update a WIM image by adding, deleting, and/or renaming files or directories.
*
* @param wim
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
- * Writes a standalone WIM to a file.
+ * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims
+ *
+ * Writes a WIM to a file.
*
* This brings in resources from any external locations, such as directory trees
* or NTFS volumes scanned with wimlib_add_image(), or other WIM files via
* wimlib_export_image(), and incorporates them into a new on-disk WIM file.
*
+ * By default, the new WIM file is written as stand-alone. Using the
+ * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SKIP_EXTERNAL_WIMS flag, a "delta" WIM can be written
+ * instead. However, this function cannot directly write a "split" WIM; use
+ * wimlib_split() for that.
+ *
* @param wim
* Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. There may have been in-memory
* changes made to it, which are then reflected in the output file.
* @param path
* The path to the file to write the WIM to.
* @param image
- * The 1-based index of the image inside the WIM to write. Use
- * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to include all images.
+ * Normally, specify ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES here. This indicates that all
+ * images are to be included in the new on-disk WIM file. If for some
+ * reason you only want to include a single image, specify the index of
+ * that image instead.
* @param write_flags
* Bitwise OR of any of the flags prefixed with @c WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG.
* @param num_threads
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
+ * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims
+ *
* Since wimlib v1.5.0: Same as wimlib_write(), but write the WIM directly to a
* file descriptor, which need not be seekable if the write is done in a special
* pipable WIM format by providing ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE in @p
wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func);
/**
- * This function is equivalent to wimlib_lzx_compress(), but instead compresses
- * the data using "XPRESS" compression.
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Compress a chunk of data using XPRESS compression.
+ *
+ * This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by
+ * library clients looking to make use of wimlib's compression code for another
+ * purpose.
+ *
+ * As of wimlib v1.6.0, this function can be used with @p chunk_size greater
+ * than 32768 bytes and is only limited by available memory. However, the
+ * XPRESS format itself still caps match offsets to 65535, so if a larger chunk
+ * size is chosen, then the matching will effectively occur in a sliding window
+ * over it.
+ *
+ * @param chunk
+ * Uncompressed data of the chunk.
+ * @param chunk_size
+ * Size of the uncompressed chunk, in bytes.
+ * @param out
+ * Pointer to output buffer of size at least (@p chunk_size - 1) bytes.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * The size of the compressed data written to @p out in bytes, or 0 if the
+ * data could not be compressed to (@p chunk_size - 1) bytes or fewer.
*/
extern unsigned
wimlib_xpress_compress(const void *chunk, unsigned chunk_size, void *out);
/**
- * This function is equivalent to wimlib_lzx_decompress(), but instead assumes
- * the data is compressed using "XPRESS" compression.
+ * @ingroup G_compression
+ *
+ * Decompresses a chunk of XPRESS-compressed data.
+ *
+ * This function is exported for convenience only and should only be used by
+ * library clients looking to make use of wimlib's compression code for another
+ * purpose.
+ *
+ * @param compressed_data
+ * Pointer to the compressed data.
+ *
+ * @param compressed_len
+ * Length of the compressed data, in bytes.
+ *
+ * @param uncompressed_data
+ * Pointer to the buffer into which to write the uncompressed data.
+ *
+ * @param uncompressed_len
+ * Length of the uncompressed data.
+ *
+ * @return
+ * 0 on success; non-zero on failure.
*/
extern int
wimlib_xpress_decompress(const void *compressed_data, unsigned compressed_len,
git://wimlib.net / wimlib / blobdiff