#ifndef _WIMLIB_LOOKUP_TABLE_H #define _WIMLIB_LOOKUP_TABLE_H #include "wimlib_internal.h" #include "dentry.h" #include "sha1.h" #include /* Size of each lookup table entry in the WIM file. */ #define WIM_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE 50 #define LOOKUP_FLAG_ADS_OK 0x00000001 #define LOOKUP_FLAG_DIRECTORY_OK 0x00000002 /* Not yet used */ //#define LOOKUP_FLAG_FOLLOW_SYMLINKS 0x00000004 /* A lookup table that is used to translate the hash codes of dentries into the * offsets and sizes of uncompressed or compressed file resources. It is * implemented as a hash table. */ struct lookup_table { struct hlist_head *array; u64 num_entries; u64 capacity; }; struct wimlib_fd; #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G struct ntfs_location { char *path_utf8; char *stream_name_utf16; u16 stream_name_utf16_num_chars; struct _ntfs_volume **ntfs_vol_p; bool is_reparse_point; }; #endif /* An enumerated type that identifies where the stream corresponding to this * lookup table entry is actually located. * * If we open a WIM and read its lookup table, the location is set to * RESOURCE_IN_WIM since all the streams will initially be located in the WIM. * However, to deal with problems such as image capture and image mount, we * allow the actual location of the stream to be somewhere else, such as an * external file. */ enum resource_location { /* The lookup table entry does not correspond to a stream (this state * should exist only temporarily) */ RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT = 0, /* The stream resource is located in a WIM file. The WIMStruct for the * WIM file will be pointed to by the @wim member. */ RESOURCE_IN_WIM, /* The stream resource is located in an external file. The name of the * file will be provided by @file_on_disk member. In addition, if * @file_on_disk_fp is not NULL, it will be an open FILE * to the file. * */ RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK, /* The stream resource is located in an external file in the staging * directory for a read-write mount. */ RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE, /* The stream resource is directly attached in an in-memory buffer * pointed to by @attached_buffer. */ RESOURCE_IN_ATTACHED_BUFFER, /* The stream resource is located in an NTFS volume. It is identified * by volume, filename, data stream name, and by whether it is a reparse * point or not. @ntfs_loc points to a structure containing this * information. */ RESOURCE_IN_NTFS_VOLUME, }; /* * An entry in the lookup table in the WIM file. * * It is used to find data streams for files in the WIM. * * Metadata resources and reparse point data buffers will also have lookup table * entries associated with the data. * * The lookup_table_entry for a given dentry or alternate stream entry in the * WIM is found using the SHA1 message digest field. */ struct lookup_table_entry { /* List of lookup table entries in this hash bucket */ struct hlist_node hash_list; /* Location and size of the stream in the WIM, whether it is compressed * or not, and whether it's a metadata resource or not. This is an * on-disk field. */ struct resource_entry resource_entry; /* Specifies which part of the split WIM the resource is located in. * This is on on-disk field. * * In stand-alone WIMs, this must be 1. * * In split WIMs, every split WIM part has its own lookup table, and in * read_lookup_table() it's currently expected that the part number of * each lookup table entry in a split WIM part's lookup table is the * same as the part number of that split WIM part. So this makes this * field redundant since we store a pointer to the corresponding * WIMStruct in the lookup table entry anyway. */ u16 part_number; /* See enum resource_location above */ u16 resource_location; /* (On-disk field) * Number of times this lookup table entry is referenced by dentries. * Unfortunately, this field is not always set correctly in Microsoft's * WIMs, so we have no choice but to fix it if more references to the * lookup table entry are found than stated here. */ u32 refcnt; union { /* (On-disk field) SHA1 message digest of the stream referenced * by this lookup table entry */ u8 hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE]; /* First 4 or 8 bytes of the SHA1 message digest, used for * inserting the entry into the hash table. Since the SHA1 * message digest can be considered random, we don't really need * the full 20 byte hash just to insert the entry in a hash * table. */ size_t hash_short; }; #ifdef WITH_FUSE u16 num_opened_fds; #endif /* Pointers to somewhere where the stream is actually located. See the * comments for the @resource_location field above. */ union { WIMStruct *wim; char *file_on_disk; char *staging_file_name; u8 *attached_buffer; #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G struct ntfs_location *ntfs_loc; #endif }; union { /* @file_on_disk_fp and @attr are both used to cache file/stream * handles so we don't have re-open them on every read */ /* Valid iff resource_location == RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK */ FILE *file_on_disk_fp; #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G /* Valid iff resource_location == RESOURCE_IN_NTFS_VOLUME */ struct _ntfs_attr *attr; #endif /* Pointer to inode that contains the opened file descriptors to * this stream (valid iff resource_location == * RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE) */ struct inode *lte_inode; }; /* When a WIM file is written, out_refcnt starts at 0 and is incremented * whenever the file resource pointed to by this lookup table entry * needs to be written. The file resource only need to be written when * out_refcnt is nonzero, since otherwise it is not referenced by any * dentries. */ u32 out_refcnt; u32 real_refcnt; union { /* When a WIM file is written, @output_resource_entry is filled * in with the resource entry for the output WIM. This will not * necessarily be the same as the @resource_entry since: - The * stream may have a different offset in the new WIM - The * stream may have a different compressed size in the new WIM if * the compression type changed */ struct resource_entry output_resource_entry; struct list_head msg_list; struct list_head dentry_list; }; union { /* This field is used for the special hardlink or symlink image * extraction mode. In these mode, all identical files are linked * together, and @extracted_file will be set to the filename of the * first extracted file containing this stream. */ char *extracted_file; /* List of lookup table entries that correspond to streams that have * been extracted to the staging directory when modifying a read-write * mounted WIM. */ struct list_head staging_list; }; }; static inline u64 wim_resource_size(const struct lookup_table_entry *lte) { return lte->resource_entry.original_size; } static inline u64 wim_resource_chunks(const struct lookup_table_entry *lte) { return (wim_resource_size(lte) + WIM_CHUNK_SIZE - 1) / WIM_CHUNK_SIZE; } static inline u64 wim_resource_compressed_size(const struct lookup_table_entry *lte) { return lte->resource_entry.size; } /* * XXX Probably should store the compression type directly in the lookup table * entry */ static inline int wim_resource_compression_type(const struct lookup_table_entry *lte) { if (!(lte->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED) || lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_IN_WIM) return WIM_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE; return wimlib_get_compression_type(lte->wim); } extern struct lookup_table *new_lookup_table(size_t capacity); extern void lookup_table_insert(struct lookup_table *table, struct lookup_table_entry *lte); /* Unlinks a lookup table entry from the table; does not free it. */ static inline void lookup_table_unlink(struct lookup_table *table, struct lookup_table_entry *lte) { hlist_del(<e->hash_list); table->num_entries--; } extern struct lookup_table_entry *new_lookup_table_entry(); extern struct lookup_table_entry * clone_lookup_table_entry(const struct lookup_table_entry *lte); extern int for_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table *table, int (*visitor)(struct lookup_table_entry *, void *), void *arg); extern struct lookup_table_entry * __lookup_resource(const struct lookup_table *table, const u8 hash[]); extern int lookup_resource(WIMStruct *w, const char *path, int lookup_flags, struct dentry **dentry_ret, struct lookup_table_entry **lte_ret, u16 *stream_idx_ret); extern void lte_decrement_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, struct lookup_table *table); #ifdef WITH_FUSE extern void lte_decrement_num_opened_fds(struct lookup_table_entry *lte); #endif extern int lte_zero_out_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *entry, void *ignore); extern int lte_zero_real_refcnt(struct lookup_table_entry *entry, void *ignore); extern int lte_zero_extracted_file(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *ignore); extern int lte_free_extracted_file(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *ignore); extern void print_lookup_table_entry(const struct lookup_table_entry *entry); extern int read_lookup_table(WIMStruct *w); extern void free_lookup_table(struct lookup_table *table); extern int write_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *lte, void *__out); extern void free_lookup_table_entry(struct lookup_table_entry *lte); extern int dentry_resolve_ltes(struct dentry *dentry, void *__table); extern int dentry_unresolve_ltes(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore); int write_lookup_table(struct lookup_table *table, FILE *out, struct resource_entry *out_res_entry); static inline struct resource_entry* wim_metadata_resource_entry(WIMStruct *w) { return &w->image_metadata[ w->current_image - 1].metadata_lte->resource_entry; } static inline struct lookup_table_entry * inode_stream_lte_resolved(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx) { wimlib_assert(inode->resolved); wimlib_assert(stream_idx <= inode->num_ads); if (stream_idx == 0) return inode->lte; else return inode->ads_entries[stream_idx - 1].lte; } static inline struct lookup_table_entry * inode_stream_lte_unresolved(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx, const struct lookup_table *table) { wimlib_assert(!inode->resolved); wimlib_assert(stream_idx <= inode->num_ads); if (!table) return NULL; if (stream_idx == 0) return __lookup_resource(table, inode->hash); else return __lookup_resource(table, inode->ads_entries[ stream_idx - 1].hash); } /* * Returns the lookup table entry for stream @stream_idx of the inode, where * stream_idx = 0 means the default un-named file stream, and stream_idx >= 1 * corresponds to an alternate data stream. * * This works for both resolved and un-resolved dentries. */ static inline struct lookup_table_entry * inode_stream_lte(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx, const struct lookup_table *table) { if (inode->resolved) return inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, stream_idx); else return inode_stream_lte_unresolved(inode, stream_idx, table); } static inline const u8 *inode_stream_hash_unresolved(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx) { wimlib_assert(!inode->resolved); wimlib_assert(stream_idx <= inode->num_ads); if (stream_idx == 0) return inode->hash; else return inode->ads_entries[stream_idx - 1].hash; } static inline const u8 *inode_stream_hash_resolved(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx) { struct lookup_table_entry *lte; lte = inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, stream_idx); if (lte) return lte->hash; else return zero_hash; } /* * Returns the hash for stream @stream_idx of the inode, where stream_idx = 0 * means the default un-named file stream, and stream_idx >= 1 corresponds to an * alternate data stream. * * This works for both resolved and un-resolved dentries. */ static inline const u8 *inode_stream_hash(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx) { if (inode->resolved) return inode_stream_hash_resolved(inode, stream_idx); else return inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, stream_idx); } static inline u16 inode_stream_name_len(const struct inode *inode, unsigned stream_idx) { wimlib_assert(stream_idx <= inode->num_ads); if (stream_idx == 0) return 0; else return inode->ads_entries[stream_idx - 1].stream_name_len; } static inline struct lookup_table_entry * inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(const struct inode *inode) { wimlib_assert(inode->resolved); for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) if (inode_stream_name_len(inode, i) == 0 && !is_zero_hash(inode_stream_hash_resolved(inode, i))) return inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, i); return NULL; } static inline struct lookup_table_entry * inode_unnamed_lte_unresolved(const struct inode *inode, const struct lookup_table *table) { wimlib_assert(!inode->resolved); for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) if (inode_stream_name_len(inode, i) == 0 && !is_zero_hash(inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, i))) return inode_stream_lte_unresolved(inode, i, table); return NULL; } extern struct lookup_table_entry * inode_unnamed_lte(const struct inode *inode, const struct lookup_table *table); #endif