/** * @file wimlib.h * @brief External header for wimlib. * * This file contains extensive comments for generating documentation with * Doxygen. The built HTML documentation can be viewed at * http://wimlib.sourceforge.net. Make sure to see the Modules page to make more sense of the declarations * in this header. */ /** * @mainpage * * This is the documentation for the library interface of wimlib 1.7.4, a C * library for creating, modifying, extracting, and mounting files in the * Windows Imaging Format. This documentation is intended for developers only. * If you have installed wimlib and want to know how to use the @b wimlib-imagex * program, please see the manual pages and also the README * file. * * @section sec_installing Installing * * @subsection UNIX * * Download the source code from http://sourceforge.net/projects/wimlib/files. * Install the library by running configure && make && sudo make install. * See the README for information about configuration options. To use wimlib in * your program after installing it, include wimlib.h and link your program with * -lwim. * * @subsection Windows * * Download the Windows binary distribution with the appropriate architecture * (i686 or x86_64 --- also called "x86" and "amd64" respectively) from http://sourceforge.net/projects/wimlib/files. * Link your program with the libwim-15.dll file. Make sure to also download * the source code so you can get wimlib.h, as it is not included in the binary * distribution. If you need to access the DLL from other programming * languages, note that the calling convention is "cdecl". * * @section sec_examples Examples * * Several examples are located in the examples * directory of the source distribution. * * There is also the * source code of wimlib-imagex, which is complicated but uses most * capabilities of wimlib. * * @section backwards_compatibility Backwards Compatibility * * New releases of wimlib are intended to be API/ABI compatible with old * releases, except when the libtool "age" is reset. This most recently * occurred for the v1.4.0 (libwim7), v1.5.0 (libwim9), and v1.7.0 (libwim15) * releases. However, the library is becoming increasingly stable, and the goal * is to maintain the current API/ABI for as long as possible unless there is a * strong reason not to. Even for the v1.7.0 release (libwim15), the changes * were fairly limited. * * As with any other library, applications should not rely on internal * implementation details that may be subject to change. * * @section sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts Basic WIM handling concepts * * wimlib wraps up a WIM file in an opaque ::WIMStruct structure. There are * two ways to create such a structure: wimlib_open_wim(), which opens a WIM * file and creates a ::WIMStruct representing it, and wimlib_create_new_wim(), * which creates a new ::WIMStruct that initially contains no images and does * not yet have a backing on-disk file. See @ref G_creating_and_opening_wims * for more details. * * A WIM file, represented by a ::WIMStruct, contains zero or more images. * Images can be extracted (or "applied") using wimlib_extract_image(), added * (or "captured" or "appended") using wimlib_add_image(), deleted using * wimlib_delete_image(), exported using wimlib_export_image(), and updated or * modified using wimlib_update_image(). However, changes made to a WIM * represented by a ::WIMStruct have no persistent effect until the WIM is * actually written to an on-disk file. This can be done using wimlib_write(), * but if the WIM was originally opened using wimlib_open_wim(), then * wimlib_overwrite() can be used instead. See @ref G_extracting_wims, @ref * G_modifying_wims, and @ref G_writing_and_overwriting_wims for more details. * * Note that with this ::WIMStruct abstraction, performing many tasks on WIM * files is a multi-step process. For example, to add, or "append" an image to * an existing stand-alone WIM file in a way similar to wimlib-imagex * append, you must call the following functions: * * 1. wimlib_open_wim() * 2. wimlib_add_image() * 3. wimlib_overwrite() * * This design is very much on purpose as it makes the library more useful in * general by allowing functions to be composed in different ways. For example, * you can make multiple changes to a WIM and commit them all to the underlying * file in only one overwrite operation, which is more efficient. * * Note: before calling any other function declared in wimlib.h, * wimlib_global_init() can (and in some cases, must) be called. See its * documentation for more details. * * @section sec_cleaning_up Cleaning up * * After you are done with any ::WIMStruct, you can call wimlib_free() to free * all resources associated with it. Also, when you are completely done with * using wimlib in your program, you can call wimlib_global_cleanup() to free * any other resources allocated by the library. * * @section sec_error_handling Error Handling * * Most functions in wimlib return 0 on success and a positive error code on * failure. Use wimlib_get_error_string() to get a string that describes an * error code. wimlib also can print error messages to standard error itself * when an error happens, and these may be more informative than the error code; * to enable this, call wimlib_set_print_errors(). Please note that this is for * convenience only, and some errors can occur without a message being printed. * Currently, error messages and strings (as well as all documentation, for that * matter) are only available in English. * * @section sec_encodings Locales and character encodings * * To support Windows as well as UNIX-like systems, wimlib's API typically takes * and returns strings of ::wimlib_tchar, which are in a platform-dependent * encoding. * * On Windows, each ::wimlib_tchar is 2 bytes and is the same as a "wchar_t", * and the encoding is UTF-16LE. * * On UNIX-like systems, each ::wimlib_tchar is 1 byte and is simply a "char", * and the encoding is the locale-dependent multibyte encoding. I recommend you * set your locale to a UTF-8 capable locale to avoid any issues. Also, by * default, wimlib on UNIX will assume the locale is UTF-8 capable unless you * call wimlib_global_init() after having set your desired locale. * * @section sec_advanced Additional information and features * * * @subsection subsec_mounting_wim_images Mounting WIM images * * See @ref G_mounting_wim_images. * * @subsection subsec_progress_functions Progress Messages * * See @ref G_progress. * * @subsection subsec_non_standalone_wims Non-standalone WIMs * * See @ref G_nonstandalone_wims. * * @subsection subsec_pipable_wims Pipable WIMs * * wimlib supports a special "pipable" WIM format which unfortunately is @b not * compatible with Microsoft's software. To create a pipable WIM, call * wimlib_write(), wimlib_write_to_fd(), or wimlib_overwrite() with * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE specified. Pipable WIMs are pipable in both * directions, so wimlib_write_to_fd() can be used to write a pipable WIM to a * pipe, and wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe() can be used to apply an image from * a pipable WIM. wimlib can also transparently open and operate on pipable WIM * s using a seekable file descriptor using the regular function calls (e.g. * wimlib_open_wim(), wimlib_extract_image()). * * See the documentation for the --pipable flag of wimlib-imagex * capture for more information about pipable WIMs. * * @subsection subsec_thread_safety Thread Safety * * wimlib is thread-safe, with the following exceptions: * - Different threads cannot operate on the same ::WIMStruct at the same time; * they must use different ::WIMStruct's. * - You must call wimlib_global_init() in one thread before calling any other * functions. * - wimlib_set_print_errors() and wimlib_set_memory_allocator() both apply globally. * - wimlib_mount_image(), while it can be used to mount multiple WIMs * concurrently in the same process, will daemonize the entire process when it * does so for the first time. This includes changing the working directory * to the root directory. * * @subsection subsec_limitations Limitations * * This section documents some technical limitations of wimlib not already * documented in the man page for @b wimlib-imagex. * * - The old WIM format from Vista pre-releases is not supported. * - wimlib does not provide a clone of the @b PEImg tool, or the @b DISM * functionality other than that already present in @b ImageX, that allows you * to make certain Windows-specific modifications to a Windows PE image, such * as adding a driver or Windows component. Such a tool could be implemented * on top of wimlib. * * @subsection more_info More information * * You are advised to read the README as well as the manual pages for * wimlib-imagex, since not all relevant information is repeated here in * the API documentation. */ /** @defgroup G_general General * * @brief Declarations and structures shared across the library. */ /** @defgroup G_creating_and_opening_wims Creating and Opening WIMs * * @brief Create new WIMs and open existing WIMs. */ /** @defgroup G_wim_information Retrieving WIM information and directory listings * * @brief Retrieve information about a WIM or WIM image. */ /** @defgroup G_modifying_wims Modifying WIMs * * @brief Make changes to a WIM. * * @section sec_adding_images Capturing and adding WIM images * * As described in @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts, capturing a new WIM or * appending an image to an existing WIM is a multi-step process, but at its * core is wimlib_add_image() or an equivalent function. Normally, * wimlib_add_image() takes an on-disk directory tree and logically adds it to a * ::WIMStruct as a new image. However, when supported by the build of the * library, there is also a special NTFS volume capture mode (entered when * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS is specified) that allows adding the image directly * from an unmounted NTFS volume. * * Another function, wimlib_add_image_multisource() is also provided. It * generalizes wimlib_add_image() to allow combining multiple files or directory * trees into a single WIM image in a configurable way. * * For maximum customization of WIM image creation, it is also possible to add a * completely empty WIM image with wimlib_add_empty_image(), then update it with * wimlib_update_image(). (This is in fact what wimlib_add_image() and * wimlib_add_image_multisource() do internally.) * * Note that some details of how image addition/capture works are documented * more fully in the manual page for wimlib-imagex capture. * * @section sec_deleting_images Deleting WIM images * * wimlib_delete_image() can delete an image from a ::WIMStruct. But as usual, * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() must be called to cause the changes to * be made persistent in an on-disk WIM file. * * @section sec_exporting_images Exporting WIM images * * wimlib_export_image() can copy, or "export", an image from one WIM to * another. * * @section sec_other_modifications Other modifications * * wimlib_update_image() can add, delete, and rename files in a WIM image. * * wimlib_set_image_name(), wimlib_set_image_descripton(), and * wimlib_set_image_flags() can change other image metadata. * * wimlib_set_wim_info() can change information about the WIM file itself, such * as the boot index. */ /** @defgroup G_extracting_wims Extracting WIMs * * @brief Extract files, directories, and images from a WIM. * * wimlib_extract_image() extracts, or "applies", an image from a WIM, * represented by a ::WIMStruct. This normally extracts the image to a * directory, but when supported by the build of the library there is also a * special NTFS volume extraction mode (entered when ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS * is specified) that allows extracting a WIM image directly to an unmounted * NTFS volume. Various other flags allow further customization of image * extraction. * * wimlib_extract_paths() and wimlib_extract_pathlist() allow extracting a list * of (possibly wildcard) paths from a WIM image. * * wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe() extracts an image from a pipable WIM sent * over a pipe; see @ref subsec_pipable_wims. * * Some details of how WIM extraction works are documented more fully in the * manual pages for wimlib-imagex apply and wimlib-imagex extract. */ /** @defgroup G_mounting_wim_images Mounting WIM images * * @brief Mount and unmount WIM images. * * On Linux, wimlib supports mounting images from WIM files either read-only or * read-write. To mount an image, call wimlib_mount_image(). To unmount an * image, call wimlib_unmount_image(). Mounting can be done without root * privileges because it is implemented using FUSE (Filesystem in Userspace). * * If wimlib is compiled using the --without-fuse flag, these * functions will be available but will fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED. * * Note: if mounting is unsupported, wimlib still provides another way to modify * a WIM image (wimlib_update_image()). */ /** * @defgroup G_progress Progress Messages * * @brief Track the progress of long WIM operations. * * Library users can provide a progress function which will be called * periodically during operations such as extracting a WIM image or writing a * WIM image. A ::WIMStruct can have a progress function of type * ::wimlib_progress_func_t associated with it by calling * wimlib_register_progress_function() or by opening the ::WIMStruct using * wimlib_open_wim_with_progress(). Once this is done, the progress function * will be called automatically during many operations, such as * wimlib_extract_image() and wimlib_write(). * * Some functions that do not operate directly on a user-provided ::WIMStruct, * such as wimlib_join(), also take the progress function directly using an * extended version of the function, such as wimlib_join_with_progress(). * * In wimlib v1.7.0 and later, progress functions are no longer just * unidirectional. You can now return ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_STATUS_ABORT to cause * the current operation to be aborted. wimlib v1.7.0 also added the third * argument to ::wimlib_progress_func_t, which is a user-supplied context. */ /** @defgroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims Writing and Overwriting WIMs * * @brief Write and overwrite on-disk WIM files. * * As described in @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts, these functions are * fundamental to the design of the library as they allow new or modified * ::WIMStruct's to actually be written to on-disk files. Call wimlib_write() * to write a new WIM file, or wimlib_overwrite() to persistently update an * existing WIM file. */ /** @defgroup G_nonstandalone_wims Creating and handling non-standalone WIMs * * @brief Create and handle non-standalone WIMs, such as split and delta WIMs. * * Normally, a ::WIMStruct represents a WIM file, but there's a bit more to it * than that. Normally, WIM files are "standalone". However, WIM files can * also be arranged in non-standalone ways, such as a set of on-disk files that * together form a single "split WIM" or "delta WIM". Such arrangements are * fully supported by wimlib. However, as a result, in such cases a ::WIMStruct * created from one of these on-disk files initially only partially represents * the full WIM and needs to, in effect, be logically combined with other * ::WIMStruct's before performing certain operations, such as extracting files * with wimlib_extract_image() or wimlib_extract_paths(). This is done by * calling wimlib_reference_resource_files() or wimlib_reference_resources(). * * wimlib_write() can create delta WIMs as well as standalone WIMs, but a * specialized function (wimlib_split()) is needed to create a split WIM. */ #ifndef _WIMLIB_H #define _WIMLIB_H #include #include #include #include #include #ifdef __GNUC__ # define _wimlib_deprecated __attribute__((deprecated)) #else # define _wimlib_deprecated #endif /** @addtogroup G_general * @{ */ /** Major version of the library (for example, the 1 in 1.2.5). */ #define WIMLIB_MAJOR_VERSION 1 /** Minor version of the library (for example, the 2 in 1.2.5). */ #define WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION 7 /** Patch version of the library (for example, the 5 in 1.2.5). */ #define WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION 4 #ifdef __cplusplus extern "C" { #endif /** * Opaque structure that represents a WIM file. This is an in-memory structure * and need not correspond to a specific on-disk file. However, a ::WIMStruct * obtained from wimlib_open_wim() depends on the underlying on-disk WIM file * continuing to exist so that data can be read from it as needed. * * Most functions in this library will work the same way regardless of whether a * given ::WIMStruct was obtained through wimlib_open_wim() or * wimlib_create_new_wim(). Exceptions are documented. * * Use wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() to actually write an on-disk WIM * file from a ::WIMStruct. * * See @ref sec_basic_wim_handling_concepts for more information. */ #ifndef WIMLIB_WIMSTRUCT_DECLARED typedef struct WIMStruct WIMStruct; #define WIMLIB_WIMSTRUCT_DECLARED #endif #ifdef __WIN32__ typedef wchar_t wimlib_tchar; #else /** See @ref sec_encodings */ typedef char wimlib_tchar; #endif #ifdef __WIN32__ /** Path separator for WIM paths passed back to progress callbacks. * This is forward slash on UNIX and backslash on Windows. */ # define WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR '\\' # define WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING L"\\" #else /** Path separator for WIM paths passed back to progress callbacks. * This is forward slash on UNIX and backslash on Windows. */ # define WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR '/' # define WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING "/" #endif /** Use this to specify the root directory of the WIM image. */ #define WIMLIB_WIM_ROOT_PATH WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR_STRING /** Use this to test if the specified path refers to the root directory of the * WIM image. */ #define WIMLIB_IS_WIM_ROOT_PATH(path) \ ((path)[0] == WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR && \ (path)[1] == 0) /** Length of a Globally Unique Identifier (GUID) */ #define WIMLIB_GUID_LEN 16 /** * Specifies a compression format. Pass one of these values to * wimlib_create_new_wim(), wimlib_set_output_compression_type(), * wimlib_create_compressor(), or wimlib_create_decompressor(). * * A WIM file has one default compression type and chunk size. Normally, each * resource in the WIM file is compressed with this compression type. However, * resources may be stored as uncompressed; for example, wimlib will do so if a * resource does not compress to less than its original size. In addition, a * WIM with the new version number of 3584, or "ESD file", might contain solid * blocks with different compression types. */ enum wimlib_compression_type { /** * No compression. * * This is a valid argument to wimlib_create_new_wim() and * wimlib_set_output_compression_type(), but not to the functions in the * compression API such as wimlib_create_compressor(). */ WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE = 0, /** * The XPRESS compression format. This format combines Lempel-Ziv * factorization with Huffman encoding. Compression and decompression * are both fast. This format supports chunk sizes that are powers of 2 * between 2^12 and 2^16, inclusively. * * wimlib's XPRESS compressor will, with the default settings, usually * produce a better compression ratio, and work more quickly, than the * implementation in Microsoft's WIMGAPI (as of Windows 8.1). * Non-default compression levels are also supported. For example, * level 80 will enable two-pass optimal parsing, which is significantly * slower but usually improves compression by several percent over the * default level of 50. * * If using wimlib_create_compressor() to create an XPRESS compressor * directly, the @p max_block_size parameter may be any positive value * up to and including 2^16. */ WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS = 1, /** * The LZX compression format. This format combines Lempel-Ziv * factorization with Huffman encoding, but with more features and * complexity than XPRESS. Compression is slow to somewhat fast, * depending on the settings. Decompression is fast but slower than * XPRESS. This format supports chunk sizes that are powers of 2 * between 2^15 and 2^21, inclusively. Note: chunk sizes * other than 2^15 are not compatible with the Microsoft * implementation. * * wimlib's LZX compressor will, with the default settings, usually * produce a better compression ratio, and work more quickly, than the * implementation in Microsoft's WIMGAPI (as of Windows 8.1). * Non-default compression levels are also supported. For example, * level 20 will provide fast compression, almost as fast as XPRESS. * * If using wimlib_create_compressor() to create an LZX compressor * directly, the @p max_block_size parameter may be any positive value * up to and including 2^21. */ WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZX = 2, /** * The LZMS compression format. This format combines Lempel-Ziv * factorization with adaptive Huffman encoding and range coding. * Compression and decompression are both fairly slow. This format * supports chunk sizes that are powers of 2 between 2^15 and * 2^30, inclusively. This format is best used for large chunk * sizes. Note: LZMS compression is only compatible with wimlib v1.6.0 * and later, WIMGAPI Windows 8 and later, and DISM Windows 8.1 and * later. Also, chunk sizes larger than 2^26 are not compatible * with the Microsoft implementation. * * wimlib's LZMS compressor will, with the default settings, usually * produce a better compression ratio, and work more quickly, than the * implementation in Microsoft's WIMGAPI (as of Windows 8.1). There is * limited support for non-default compression levels, but compression * will be noticably faster if you choose a level < 35. * * If using wimlib_create_compressor() to create an LZMS compressor * directly, the @p max_block_size parameter may be any positive value * up to and including 2^30. */ WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS = 3, }; /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_progress * @{ */ /** Possible values of the first parameter to the user-supplied * ::wimlib_progress_func_t progress function */ enum wimlib_progress_msg { /** A WIM image is about to be extracted. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. This message is received once per * image for calls to wimlib_extract_image() and * wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(). */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN = 0, /** One or more file or directory trees within a WIM image is about to * be extracted. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. * This message is received only once per wimlib_extract_paths() and * wimlib_extract_pathlist(), since wimlib combines all paths into a * single extraction operation for optimization purposes. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN = 1, /** This message may be sent periodically (not for every file) while * files or directories are being created, prior to data stream * extraction. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. * In particular, the @p current_file_count and @p end_file_count * members may be used to track the progress of this phase of * extraction. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_FILE_STRUCTURE = 3, /** File data is currently being extracted. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. This is the main message to track * the progress of an extraction operation. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS = 4, /** Starting to read a new part of a split pipable WIM over the pipe. * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN = 5, /** This message may be sent periodically (not for every file) while * file and directory metadata is being applied, following data stream * extraction. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. * In particular, the @p current_file_count and @p end_file_count * members may be used to track the progress of this phase of * extraction. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_METADATA = 6, /** Confirms that the image has been successfully extracted. @p info * will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. This is paired with * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END = 7, /** Confirms that the files or directory trees have been successfully * extracted. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.extract. * This is paired with ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END = 8, /** The directory or NTFS volume is about to be scanned for metadata. * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.scan. This message is * received once per call to wimlib_add_image(), or once per capture * source passed to wimlib_add_image_multisource(), or once per add * command passed to wimlib_update_image(). */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN = 9, /** A directory or file has been scanned. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.scan, and its @p cur_path member will be * valid. This message is only sent if ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE has * been specified. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY = 10, /** Confirms that the directory or NTFS volume has been successfully * scanned. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.scan. This is * paired with a previous ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN message, * possibly with many intervening ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY * messages. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END = 11, /** File resources ("streams") are currently being written to the WIM. * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.write_streams. This * message may be received many times while the WIM file is being * written or appended to with wimlib_write(), wimlib_overwrite(), or * wimlib_write_to_fd(). */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS = 12, /** Per-image metadata is about to be written to the WIM file. @p info * will not be valid. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_BEGIN = 13, /** Confirms that per-image metadata has been successfully been written * to the WIM file. @p info will not be valid. This message is paired * with a preceding ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_BEGIN message. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_END = 14, /** wimlib_overwrite() has successfully renamed the temporary file to * the original WIM file, thereby committing the update. @p info will * point to ::wimlib_progress_info.rename. Note: this message is not * received if wimlib_overwrite() chose to append to the WIM file * in-place. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_RENAME = 15, /** The contents of the WIM file are being checked against the integrity * table. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.integrity. This * message is only received (and may be received many times) when * wimlib_open_wim_with_progress() is called with the * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY flag. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY = 16, /** An integrity table is being calculated for the WIM being written. * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.integrity. This message * is only received (and may be received many times) when a WIM file is * being written with the flag ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_CALC_INTEGRITY = 17, /** A wimlib_split() operation is in progress, and a new split part is * about to be started. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.split. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART = 19, /** A wimlib_split() operation is in progress, and a split part has been * finished. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.split. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART = 20, /** A WIM update command is just about to be executed. @p info will * point to ::wimlib_progress_info.update. This message is received * once per update command when wimlib_update_image() is called with the * flag ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_BEGIN_COMMAND = 21, /** A WIM update command has just been executed. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.update. This message is received once per * update command when wimlib_update_image() is called with the flag * ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_END_COMMAND = 22, /** A file in the WIM image is being replaced as a result of a * ::wimlib_add_command without ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_REPLACE specified. * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.replace. This is only * received when ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE is also specified in the add * command. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_REPLACE_FILE_IN_WIM = 23, /** A WIM image is being applied with ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT, and * a file is being extracted normally (not as a WIMBoot "pointer file") * due to it matching a pattern in the [PrepopulateList] section of the * configuration file @c \\Windows\\System32\\WimBootCompress.ini in the * WIM image. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.wimboot_exclude. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WIMBOOT_EXCLUDE = 24, /** Starting to unmount a WIM image. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.unmount. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UNMOUNT_BEGIN = 25, /** wimlib has used a file's data for the last time (including all data * streams, if it has multiple). @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.done_with_file. This message is only received * if ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SEND_DONE_WITH_FILE_MESSAGES was provided. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_DONE_WITH_FILE = 26, /** wimlib_verify_wim() is starting to verify the metadata for an image. * @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.verify_image. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_BEGIN_VERIFY_IMAGE = 27, /** wimlib_verify_wim() has finished verifying the metadata for an * image. @p info will point to ::wimlib_progress_info.verify_image. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_END_VERIFY_IMAGE = 28, /** wimlib_verify_wim() is verifying stream integrity. @p info will * point to ::wimlib_progress_info.verify_streams. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_STREAMS = 29, /** * The progress function is being asked whether a file should be * excluded from capture or not. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.test_file_exclusion. This is a bidirectional * message that allows the progress function to set a flag if the file * should be excluded. * * This message is only received if the flag * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_TEST_FILE_EXCLUSION is used. This method for file * exclusions is independent of the "capture configuration file" * mechanism. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_TEST_FILE_EXCLUSION = 30, /** * An error has occurred and the progress function is being asked * whether to ignore the error or not. @p info will point to * ::wimlib_progress_info.handle_error. This is a bidirectional * message. * * This message provides a limited capability for applications to * recover from "unexpected" errors (i.e. those with no in-library * handling policy) arising from the underlying operating system. * Normally, any such error will cause the library to abort the current * operation. By implementing a handler for this message, the * application can instead choose to ignore a given error. * * Currently, only the following types of errors will result in this * progress message being sent: * * - Directory tree scan errors, e.g. from wimlib_add_image() * - Most extraction errors; currently restricted to the Windows * build of the library only. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_HANDLE_ERROR = 31, }; /** Valid return values from user-provided progress functions * (::wimlib_progress_func_t). * * (Note: if an invalid value is returned, ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_PROGRESS_STATUS * will be issued.) */ enum wimlib_progress_status { /** The operation should be continued. This is the normal return value. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_STATUS_CONTINUE = 0, /** The operation should be aborted. This will cause the current * operation to fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_ABORTED_BY_PROGRESS. */ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_STATUS_ABORT = 1, }; /** * A pointer to this union is passed to the user-supplied * ::wimlib_progress_func_t progress function. One (or none) of the structures * contained in this union will be applicable for the operation * (::wimlib_progress_msg) indicated in the first argument to the progress * function. */ union wimlib_progress_info { /* N.B. I wanted these to be anonymous structs, but Doxygen won't * document them if they aren't given a name... */ /** Valid on the message ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS. This is * the primary message for tracking the progress of writing a WIM file. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_write_streams { /** Total number of uncompressed bytes of stream data being * written. This can be thought of as the total uncompressed * size of the files being archived, with some caveats. WIM * files use single-instance streams, so the size provided here * only counts distinct streams, except for the following * exception: the size provided here may include the sizes of * all newly added (e.g. with wimlib_add_image() streams, * pending automatic de-duplication during the write operation * itself. When each such stream de-duplication occurs, this * number will be decreased by the size of the duplicate stream * that need not be written. * * In the case of a wimlib_overwrite() that the library opted to * perform in-place, both @p total_streams and @p total_bytes * will only count the streams actually being written and not * pre-existing streams in the WIM file. */ uint64_t total_bytes; /** Total number of streams being written. This can be thought * of as the total number of files being archived, with some * caveats. In general, a single file or directory may contain * multiple data streams, each of which will be represented * separately in this number. Furthermore, WIM files use * single-instance streams, so the stream count provided here * only counts distinct streams, except for the following * exception: the stream count provided here may include newly * added (e.g. with wimlib_add_image() streams, pending * automatic de-duplication during the write operation itself. * When each such stream de-duplication occurs, this number will * be decreased by 1 to account for the duplicate stream that * need not be written. */ uint64_t total_streams; /** Number of uncompressed bytes of stream data that have been * written so far. This number be 0 initially, and will be * equal to @p total_bytes at the end of the write operation. * Note that @p total_bytes (but not @p completed_bytes) may * decrease throughout the write operation due to the discovery * of stream duplications. */ uint64_t completed_bytes; /** Number of streams that have been written so far. This * number will be 0 initially, and will be equal to @p * total_streams at the end of the write operation. Note that * @p total_streams (but not @p completed_streams) may decrease * throughout the write operation due to the discovery of stream * duplications. * * For applications that wish to calculate a simple "percent * complete" for the write operation, it will likely be more * accurate to calculate the percentage from @p completed_bytes * and @p total_bytes rather than @p completed_streams and * @p total_streams because the time for the operation to * complete is mainly determined by the number of bytes that * need to be read, compressed, and written, not just the number * of files being archived. */ uint64_t completed_streams; /** Number of threads that are being used to compress streams, * or 1 if streams are being written uncompressed. */ uint32_t num_threads; /** The compression type being used to write the streams, as one * of the ::wimlib_compression_type constants. */ int32_t compression_type; /** Number of split WIM parts from which streams are being * written (may be 0 if irrelevant). */ uint32_t total_parts; /** This is currently broken and will always be 0. */ uint32_t completed_parts; } write_streams; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_scan { /** Top-level directory being scanned; or, when capturing an NTFS * volume with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS, this is instead the path * to the file or block device that contains the NTFS volume * being scanned. */ const wimlib_tchar *source; /** Path to the file (or directory) that has been scanned, valid * on ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY. When capturing an NTFS * volume with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS, this path will be * relative to the root of the NTFS volume. */ const wimlib_tchar *cur_path; /** Dentry scan status, valid on * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY. */ enum { /** The file looks okay and will be captured. */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_OK = 0, /** File is being excluded from capture due to the * capture configuration. */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_EXCLUDED, /** File is being excluded from capture due to being * unsupported (e.g. an encrypted or device file). */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_UNSUPPORTED, /** The file is an absolute symbolic link or junction * that points into the capture directory, and * reparse-point fixups are enabled, so its target is * being adjusted. (Reparse point fixups can be * disabled with the flag ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX.) */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_FIXED_SYMLINK, /** Reparse-point fixups are enabled, but the file is an * absolute symbolic link or junction that does * not point into the capture directory, so its * target is not being adjusted. */ WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_NOT_FIXED_SYMLINK, } status; union { /** Target path in the WIM image. Only valid on * messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. */ const wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; /** For ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY and a status * of @p WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_FIXED_SYMLINK or @p * WIMLIB_SCAN_DENTRY_NOT_FIXED_SYMLINK, this is the * target of the absolute symbolic link or junction. */ const wimlib_tchar *symlink_target; }; /** Number of directories scanned so far, including the root * directory but excluding any unsupported/excluded directories. * * Details: On Windows and in NTFS capture mode, a reparse point * counts as a directory if and only if it has * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY set. Otherwise, a symbolic link * counts as a directory if and only if when fully dereferenced * it points to an accessible directory. If a file has multiple * names (hard links), it is only counted one time. */ uint64_t num_dirs_scanned; /** Number of non-directories scanned so far, excluding any * unsupported/excluded files. * * Details: On Windows and in NTFS capture mode, a reparse point * counts as a non-directory if and only if it does not have * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY set. Otherwise, a symbolic link * counts as a non-directory if and only if when fully * dereferenced it points to a non-directory or its target is * inaccessible. If a file has multiple names (hard links), it * is only counted one time. */ uint64_t num_nondirs_scanned; /** Number of bytes of file data that have been detected so far. * * Details: This data may not actually have been read yet, and * it will not actually be written to the WIM file until * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() has been called. Data * from excluded files is not counted. This number includes * default file contents as well as named data streams and * reparse point data. The size of reparse point data is * tallied after any reparse-point fixups, and in the case of * capturing a symbolic link on a UNIX-like system, the creation * of the reparse point data itself. If a file has multiple * names (hard links), its size(s) are only counted one time. * On Windows, encrypted files have their encrypted size * counted, not their unencrypted size; however, compressed * files have their uncompressed size counted. */ uint64_t num_bytes_scanned; } scan; /** Valid on messages * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_FILE_STRUCTURE, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_METADATA, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END, and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END. * * Note: most of the time of an extraction operation will be spent * extracting streams, and the application will receive * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS during this time. Using @p * completed_bytes and @p total_bytes, the application can calculate a * percentage complete. However, note that this message does not, in * general, actually provide information about which "file" is currently * being extracted. This is because wimlib, by default, extracts the * individual data streams in whichever order it determines to be the * most efficient. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_extract { /** Number of the image from which files are being extracted * (1-based). */ uint32_t image; /** Extraction flags being used. */ uint32_t extract_flags; /** Full path to the WIM file from which files are being * extracted, or @c NULL if the WIMStruct has no associated * on-disk file. */ const wimlib_tchar *wimfile_name; /** Name of the image from which files are being extracted, or * the empty string if the image is unnamed. */ const wimlib_tchar *image_name; /** Path to the directory or NTFS volume to which the files are * being extracted. */ const wimlib_tchar *target; /** Reserved. */ const wimlib_tchar *reserved; /** Number of bytes of uncompressed data that will be extracted. * If a file has multiple names (hard links), its size (or * sizes, in the case of named data streams) is only counted one * time. For "reparse points" and symbolic links, the size to * be extracted is the size of the reparse data buffer. * * This number will stay constant throughout the extraction. */ uint64_t total_bytes; /** Number of bytes of uncompressed data that have been * extracted so far. This initially be 0 and will equal to @p * total_bytes at the end of the extraction. */ uint64_t completed_bytes; /** Number of (not necessarily unique) streams that will be * extracted. This may be more or less than the number of * "files" to be extracted due to hard links as well as * potentially multiple streams per file (named data streams). * A "stream" may be the default contents of a file, a named * data stream, or a reparse data buffer. */ uint64_t total_streams; /** Number of (not necessarily unique) streams that have been * extracted so far. */ uint64_t completed_streams; /** Currently only used for * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN. */ uint32_t part_number; /** Currently only used for * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN. */ uint32_t total_parts; /** Currently only used for * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN. */ uint8_t guid[WIMLIB_GUID_LEN]; /** For ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_FILE_STRUCTURE and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_METADATA messages, this is the * number of files that have been processed so far. Once the * corresponding phase of extraction is complete, this value * will be equal to @c end_file_count. */ uint64_t current_file_count; /** For ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_FILE_STRUCTURE and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_METADATA messages, this is * total number of files that will be processed. * * This number is provided for informational purposes only. * This number will not necessarily be equal to the number of * files actually being extracted. This is because extraction * backends are free to implement an extraction algorithm that * might be more efficient than processing every file in the * "extract file structure" and "extract metadata" phases. For * example, the current implementation of the UNIX extraction * backend will create files on-demand during the stream * extraction phase. Therefore, when using that particular * extraction backend, @p end_file_count will only include * directories and empty files. */ uint64_t end_file_count; } extract; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_RENAME. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_rename { /** Name of the temporary file that the WIM was written to. */ const wimlib_tchar *from; /** Name of the original WIM file to which the temporary file is * being renamed. */ const wimlib_tchar *to; } rename; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_BEGIN_COMMAND and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_END_COMMAND. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_update { /** Pointer to the update command that will be executed or has * just been executed. */ const struct wimlib_update_command *command; /** Number of update commands that have been completed so far. */ size_t completed_commands; /** Number of update commands that are being executed as part of * this call to wimlib_update_image(). */ size_t total_commands; } update; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_CALC_INTEGRITY. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_integrity { /** Number of bytes from the end of the WIM header to the end of * the lookup table (the area that is covered by the SHA1 * integrity checks.) */ uint64_t total_bytes; /** Number of bytes that have been SHA1-summed so far. Will be * 0 initially, and equal @p total_bytes at the end. */ uint64_t completed_bytes; /** Number of chunks that the checksummed region is divided * into. */ uint32_t total_chunks; /** Number of chunks that have been SHA1-summed so far. Will * be 0 initially, and equal to @p total_chunks at the end. */ uint32_t completed_chunks; /** Size of the chunks used for the integrity calculation. */ uint32_t chunk_size; /** Filename of the WIM (only valid if the message is * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY). */ const wimlib_tchar *filename; } integrity; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_split { /** Total size of the original WIM's file and metadata resources * (compressed). */ uint64_t total_bytes; /** Number of bytes of file and metadata resources that have * been copied out of the original WIM so far. Will be 0 * initially, and equal to @p total_bytes at the end. */ uint64_t completed_bytes; /** Number of the split WIM part that is about to be started * (::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART) or has just been * finished (::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART). */ unsigned cur_part_number; /** Total number of split WIM parts that are being written. */ unsigned total_parts; /** Name of the split WIM part that is about to be started * (::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART) or has just been * finished (::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART). * As of wimlib v1.7.0, the library user may change this when * receiving ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART in order to * cause the next split WIM part to be written to a different * location. */ wimlib_tchar *part_name; } split; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_REPLACE_FILE_IN_WIM */ struct wimlib_progress_info_replace { /** Path to the file in the WIM image that is being replaced */ const wimlib_tchar *path_in_wim; } replace; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WIMBOOT_EXCLUDE */ struct wimlib_progress_info_wimboot_exclude { /** Path to the file in the WIM image */ const wimlib_tchar *path_in_wim; /** Path to which the file is being extracted */ const wimlib_tchar *extraction_path; } wimboot_exclude; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UNMOUNT_BEGIN. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_unmount { /** Path to directory being unmounted */ const wimlib_tchar *mountpoint; /** Path to WIM file being unmounted */ const wimlib_tchar *mounted_wim; /** 1-based index of image being unmounted. */ uint32_t mounted_image; /** Flags that were passed to wimlib_mount_image() when the * mountpoint was set up. */ uint32_t mount_flags; /** Flags passed to wimlib_unmount_image(). */ uint32_t unmount_flags; } unmount; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_DONE_WITH_FILE. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_done_with_file { /* Path to the file whose data has been written to the WIM file, * or is currently being asynchronously compressed in memory, * and therefore is no longer needed by wimlib. * * WARNING: The file data will not actually be accessible in the * WIM file until the WIM file has been completely written. * Ordinarily you should not treat this message as a * green light to go ahead and delete the specified file, since * that would result in data loss if the WIM file cannot be * successfully created for any reason. * * If a file has multiple names (hard links), * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_DONE_WITH_FILE will only be received * for one name. Also, this message will not be received for * empty files or reparse points (or symbolic links), unless * they have nonempty named data streams. */ const wimlib_tchar *path_to_file; } done_with_file; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_BEGIN_VERIFY_IMAGE and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_END_VERIFY_IMAGE. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_verify_image { const wimlib_tchar *wimfile; uint32_t total_images; uint32_t current_image; } verify_image; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_STREAMS. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_verify_streams { const wimlib_tchar *wimfile; uint64_t total_streams; uint64_t total_bytes; uint64_t completed_streams; uint64_t completed_bytes; } verify_streams; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_TEST_FILE_EXCLUSION. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_test_file_exclusion { /** * Path to the file for which exclusion is being tested. * * UNIX capture mode: The path will be a standard relative or * absolute UNIX filesystem path. * * NTFS-3g capture mode: The path will be given relative to the * root of the NTFS volume, with a leading slash. * * Windows capture mode: The path will be a Win32 namespace * path to the file. */ const wimlib_tchar *path; /** * Indicates whether the file or directory will be excluded from * capture or not. This will be false by default. The * progress function can set this to true if it decides * that the file needs to be excluded. */ bool will_exclude; } test_file_exclusion; /** Valid on messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_HANDLE_ERROR. */ struct wimlib_progress_info_handle_error { /** Path to the file for which the error occurred, or NULL if * not relevant. */ const wimlib_tchar *path; /** The wimlib error code associated with the error. */ int error_code; /** * Indicates whether the error will be ignored or not. This * will be false by default; the progress function may * set it to true. */ bool will_ignore; } handle_error; }; /** * A user-supplied function that will be called periodically during certain WIM * operations. * * The first argument will be the type of operation that is being performed or * is about to be started or has been completed. * * The second argument will be a pointer to one of a number of structures * depending on the first argument. It may be @c NULL for some message types. * Note that although this argument is not @c const, users should not modify it * except in explicitly documented cases. * * The third argument will be a user-supplied value that was provided when * registering or specifying the progress function. * * This function must return one of the ::wimlib_progress_status values. By * default, you should return ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_STATUS_CONTINUE (0). */ typedef enum wimlib_progress_status (*wimlib_progress_func_t)(enum wimlib_progress_msg msg_type, union wimlib_progress_info *info, void *progctx); /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_modifying_wims * @{ */ /** An array of these structures is passed to wimlib_add_image_multisource() to * specify the sources from which to create a WIM image. */ struct wimlib_capture_source { /** Absolute or relative path to a file or directory on the external * filesystem to be included in the WIM image. */ wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path; /** Destination path in the WIM image. Use ::WIMLIB_WIM_ROOT_PATH to * specify the root directory of the WIM image. */ wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; /** Reserved; set to 0. */ long reserved; }; /** Set or unset the "readonly" WIM header flag (WIM_HDR_FLAG_READONLY in * Microsoft's documentation), based on the ::wimlib_wim_info.is_marked_readonly * member of the @p info parameter. This is distinct from basic file * permissions; this flag can be set on a WIM file that is physically writable. * * wimlib disallows modifying on-disk WIM files with the readonly flag set. * However, wimlib_overwrite() with ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_IGNORE_READONLY_FLAG * will override this --- and in fact, this is necessary to set the readonly * flag persistently on an existing WIM file. */ #define WIMLIB_CHANGE_READONLY_FLAG 0x00000001 /** Set the GUID (globally unique identifier) of the WIM file to the value * specified in ::wimlib_wim_info.guid of the @p info parameter. */ #define WIMLIB_CHANGE_GUID 0x00000002 /** Change the bootable image of the WIM to the value specified in * ::wimlib_wim_info.boot_index of the @p info parameter. */ #define WIMLIB_CHANGE_BOOT_INDEX 0x00000004 /** Change the WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX flag of the WIM file to the value specified * in ::wimlib_wim_info.has_rpfix of the @p info parameter. This flag generally * indicates whether an image in the WIM has been captured with reparse-point * fixups enabled. wimlib also treats this flag as specifying whether to do * reparse-point fixups by default when capturing or applying WIM images. */ #define WIMLIB_CHANGE_RPFIX_FLAG 0x00000008 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_wim_information */ /** @{ */ /** General information about a WIM file. */ struct wimlib_wim_info { /** Globally unique identifier for the WIM file. Note: all parts of a * split WIM should have an identical value in this field. */ uint8_t guid[WIMLIB_GUID_LEN]; /** Number of images in the WIM. */ uint32_t image_count; /** 1-based index of the bootable image in the WIM, or 0 if no image is * bootable. */ uint32_t boot_index; /** Version of the WIM file. */ uint32_t wim_version; /** Chunk size used for compression. */ uint32_t chunk_size; /** For split WIMs, the 1-based index of this part within the split WIM; * otherwise 1. */ uint16_t part_number; /** For split WIMs, the total number of parts in the split WIM; * otherwise 1. */ uint16_t total_parts; /** One of the ::wimlib_compression_type values that specifies the * method used to compress resources in the WIM. */ int32_t compression_type; /** Size of the WIM file in bytes, excluding the XML data and integrity * table. */ uint64_t total_bytes; /** 1 if the WIM has an integrity table. Note: if the ::WIMStruct was * created via wimlib_create_new_wim() rather than wimlib_open_wim(), * this will always be 0, even if the ::WIMStruct was written to * somewhere by calling wimlib_write() with the * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY flag specified. */ uint32_t has_integrity_table : 1; /** 1 if the ::WIMStruct was created via wimlib_open_wim() rather than * wimlib_create_new_wim(). */ uint32_t opened_from_file : 1; /** 1 if the WIM is considered readonly for any reason. */ uint32_t is_readonly : 1; /** 1 if reparse-point fixups are enabled for one or more images in the * WIM. */ uint32_t has_rpfix : 1; /** 1 if the WIM is marked read-only. */ uint32_t is_marked_readonly : 1; /** 1 if the WIM is part of a spanned set. */ uint32_t spanned : 1; uint32_t write_in_progress : 1; uint32_t metadata_only : 1; uint32_t resource_only : 1; /** 1 if the WIM is pipable (see ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE). */ uint32_t pipable : 1; uint32_t reserved_flags : 22; uint32_t reserved[9]; }; /** Information about a unique stream in the WIM file. (A stream is the same * thing as a "resource", except in the case of solid resources.) */ struct wimlib_resource_entry { /** Uncompressed size of the stream in bytes. */ uint64_t uncompressed_size; /** Compressed size of the stream in bytes. This will be the same as @p * uncompressed_size if the stream is uncompressed. Or, if @p packed is * 1, this will be 0. */ uint64_t compressed_size; /** Offset, in bytes, of this stream from the start of the WIM file. Or * if @p packed is 1, then this is actually the offset at which this * stream begins in the uncompressed contents of the solid resource. */ uint64_t offset; /** SHA1 message digest of the stream's uncompressed contents. */ uint8_t sha1_hash[20]; /** Which part of WIM this stream is in. */ uint32_t part_number; /** Number of times this stream is referenced over all WIM images. */ uint32_t reference_count; /** 1 if this stream is compressed. */ uint32_t is_compressed : 1; /** 1 if this stream is a metadata resource rather than a file resource. * */ uint32_t is_metadata : 1; uint32_t is_free : 1; uint32_t is_spanned : 1; /** 1 if this stream was not found in the lookup table of the * ::WIMStruct. This normally implies a missing call to * wimlib_reference_resource_files() or wimlib_reference_resources(). * */ uint32_t is_missing : 1; /** 1 if this stream is located in a solid resource which may contain * other streams (all compressed together) as well. */ uint32_t packed : 1; uint32_t reserved_flags : 26; /** If @p packed is 1, then this will specify the offset of the solid * resource in the WIM. */ uint64_t raw_resource_offset_in_wim; /** If @p packed is 1, then this will specify the compressed size of the * solid resource in the WIM. */ uint64_t raw_resource_compressed_size; uint64_t reserved[2]; }; /** * Information about a stream of a particular file in the WIM. * * Normally, only WIM images captured from NTFS filesystems will have multiple * streams per file. In practice, this is a rarely used feature of the * filesystem. */ struct wimlib_stream_entry { /** Name of the stream, or NULL if the stream is unnamed. */ const wimlib_tchar *stream_name; /** Location, size, and other information about the stream's data as * stored in the WIM file. */ struct wimlib_resource_entry resource; uint64_t reserved[4]; }; /** Structure passed to the wimlib_iterate_dir_tree() callback function. * Roughly, the information about a "file" in the WIM--- but really a directory * entry ("dentry") because hard links are allowed. The hard_link_group_id * field can be used to distinguish actual file inodes. */ struct wimlib_dir_entry { /** Name of the file, or NULL if this file is unnamed. Only the root * directory of an image will be unnamed. */ const wimlib_tchar *filename; /** 8.3 name (or "DOS name", or "short name") of this file; or NULL if * this file has no such name. */ const wimlib_tchar *dos_name; /** Full path to this file within the WIM image. Path separators will * be ::WIMLIB_WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR. */ const wimlib_tchar *full_path; /** Depth of this directory entry, where 0 is the root, 1 is the root's * children, ..., etc. */ size_t depth; /** Pointer to the security descriptor for this file, in Windows * SECURITY_DESCRIPTOR_RELATIVE format, or NULL if this file has no * security descriptor. */ const char *security_descriptor; /** Length of the above security descriptor. */ size_t security_descriptor_size; #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY 0x00000001 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN 0x00000002 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM 0x00000004 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY 0x00000010 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE 0x00000020 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE 0x00000040 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL 0x00000080 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY 0x00000100 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE 0x00000200 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT 0x00000400 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED 0x00000800 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE 0x00001000 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED 0x00002000 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED 0x00004000 #define WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL 0x00010000 /** File attributes, such as whether the file is a directory or not. * These are the "standard" Windows FILE_ATTRIBUTE_* values, although in * wimlib.h they are defined as WIMLIB_FILE_ATTRIBUTE_* for convenience * on other platforms. */ uint32_t attributes; #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ZERO 0x00000000 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_RESERVED_ONE 0x00000001 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT 0xA0000003 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_HSM 0xC0000004 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_HSM2 0x80000006 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_DRIVER_EXTENDER 0x80000005 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_SIS 0x80000007 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_DFS 0x8000000A #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_DFSR 0x80000012 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_FILTER_MANAGER 0x8000000B #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_WOF 0x80000017 #define WIMLIB_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK 0xA000000C /** If the file is a reparse point (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT set in * the attributes), this will give the reparse tag. This tells you * whether the reparse point is a symbolic link, junction point, or some * other, more unusual kind of reparse point. */ uint32_t reparse_tag; /** Number of links to this file's inode (hard links). * * Currently, this will always be 1 for directories. However, it can be * greater than 1 for nondirectory files. */ uint32_t num_links; /** Number of named data streams this file has. Normally 0. */ uint32_t num_named_streams; /** A unique identifier for this file's inode. However, as a special * case, if the inode only has a single link (@p num_links == 1), this * value may be 0. * * Note: if a WIM image is captured from a filesystem, this value is not * guaranteed to be the same as the original number of the inode on the * filesystem. */ uint64_t hard_link_group_id; /** Time this file was created. */ struct timespec creation_time; /** Time this file was last written to. */ struct timespec last_write_time; /** Time this file was last accessed. */ struct timespec last_access_time; /** The UNIX user ID of this file. This is a wimlib extension. * * This field is only valid if @p unix_mode != 0. */ uint32_t unix_uid; /** The UNIX group ID of this file. This is a wimlib extension. * * This field is only valid if @p unix_mode != 0. */ uint32_t unix_gid; /** The UNIX mode of this file. This is a wimlib extension. * * If this field is 0, then @p unix_uid, @p unix_gid, @p unix_mode, and * @p unix_rdev are all unknown (fields are not present in the WIM * image). */ uint32_t unix_mode; /** The UNIX device ID (major and minor number) of this file. This is a * wimlib extension. * * This field is only valid if @p unix_mode != 0. */ uint32_t unix_rdev; uint64_t reserved[14]; /** * Array of streams that make up this file. * * The first entry will always exist and will correspond to the unnamed * data stream (default file contents), so it will have stream_name * == NULL. Alternatively, for reparse point files, the first entry * will corresponding to the reparse data stream. * * Then, following the first entry, there be @p num_named_streams * additional entries that specify the named data streams, if any, each * of which will have stream_name != NULL. */ struct wimlib_stream_entry streams[]; }; /** * Type of a callback function to wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(). Must return 0 on * success. */ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_dir_tree_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_dir_entry *dentry, void *user_ctx); /** * Type of a callback function to wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(). Must return 0 * on success. */ typedef int (*wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t)(const struct wimlib_resource_entry *resource, void *user_ctx); /** For wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(): Iterate recursively on children rather than * just on the specified path. */ #define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000001 /** For wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(): Don't iterate on the file or directory * itself; only its children (in the case of a non-empty directory) */ #define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_CHILDREN 0x00000002 /** Return ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND if any resources needed to fill in * the ::wimlib_resource_entry's for the iteration cannot be found in the lookup * table of the ::WIMStruct. The default behavior without this flag is to fill * in the SHA1 message digest of the ::wimlib_resource_entry and set the @ref * wimlib_resource_entry::is_missing "is_missing" flag. */ #define WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RESOURCES_NEEDED 0x00000004 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_modifying_wims * @{ */ /** UNIX-like systems only: Directly capture an NTFS volume rather than a * generic directory. This requires that wimlib was compiled with support for * libntfs-3g. * * This flag cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE or * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. * * Do not use this flag on Windows, where wimlib already supports all * Windows-native filesystems, including NTFS, through the Windows APIs. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS 0x00000001 /** Follow symbolic links when scanning the directory tree. Currently only * supported on UNIX-like systems. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE 0x00000002 /** Call the progress function with the message * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY when each directory or file has been * scanned. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE 0x00000004 /** Mark the image being added as the bootable image of the WIM. This flag is * valid only for wimlib_add_image() and wimlib_add_image_multisource(). * * Note that you can also change the bootable image of a WIM using * wimlib_set_wim_info(). * * Note: ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_BOOT does something different from, and independent * from, ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WIMBOOT. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_BOOT 0x00000008 /** UNIX-like systems only: Store the UNIX owner, group, mode, and device ID * (major and minor number) of each file. Also allows capturing special files * such as device nodes and FIFOs. See the documentation for the * --unix-data option to wimlib-imagex capture for more * information. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000010 /** Do not capture security descriptors. Only has an effect in NTFS capture * mode, or in Windows native builds. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS 0x00000020 /** Fail immediately if the full security descriptor of any file or directory * cannot be accessed. Only has an effect in Windows native builds. The * default behavior without this flag is to first try omitting the SACL from the * security descriptor, then to try omitting the security descriptor entirely. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS 0x00000040 /** Call the progress function with the message * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY when a directory or file is excluded from * capture. This is a subset of the messages provided by * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE 0x00000080 /** Reparse-point fixups: Modify absolute symbolic links (and junctions, in the * case of Windows) that point inside the directory being captured to instead be * absolute relative to the directory being captured. * * Without this flag, the default is to do reparse-point fixups if * WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX is set in the WIM header or if this is the first image * being added. WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX is set if the first image in a WIM is * captured with reparse point fixups enabled and currently cannot be unset. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX 0x00000100 /** Don't do reparse point fixups. See ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX 0x00000200 /** Do not automatically exclude unsupported files or directories from capture; * e.g. encrypted files in NTFS-3g capture mode, or device files and FIFOs on * UNIX-like systems when not also using ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. Instead, * fail with ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FILE when such a file is encountered. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_UNSUPPORTED_EXCLUDE 0x00000400 /** * Automatically select a capture configuration appropriate for capturing * filesystems containing Windows operating systems. For example, * "/pagefile.sys" and "System Volume Information" will be excluded. * * When this flag is specified, the corresponding @p config parameter (for * wimlib_add_image()) or member (for wimlib_update_image()) must be @c NULL. * Otherwise, ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM will be returned. * * Note that the default behavior--- that is, when neither * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG nor ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WIMBOOT is specified and @p * config is @c NULL--- is to use no capture configuration, meaning that no * files are excluded from capture. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG 0x00000800 /** * Capture image as WIMBoot compatible. In addition, if no capture * configuration file is explicitly specified use the capture configuration file * $SOURCE/Windows/System32/WimBootCompress.ini if it exists, where * $SOURCE is the directory being captured; or, if a capture * configuration file is explicitly specified, use it and also place it at * /Windows/System32/WimBootCompress.ini in the WIM image. * * Note: this will not by itself change the compression type. Before writing * the WIM file, it's recommended to also do: * * \code * wimlib_set_output_compression_type(wim, WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS); * wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(wim, 4096); * \endcode * * since that makes access to the data faster (at the cost of a worse * compression ratio compared to the 32768-byte LZX chunks usually used). * * Note: ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WIMBOOT does something different from, and * independent from, ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_BOOT. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WIMBOOT 0x00001000 /** * If the add command involves adding a non-directory file to a location at * which there already exists a nondirectory file in the WIM image, issue * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY instead of replacing the file. This only has an * effect when updating an existing image with wimlib_update_image(). * This was the default behavior in wimlib v1.6.2 and earlier. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_REPLACE 0x00002000 /** * Send ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_TEST_FILE_EXCLUSION messages to the progress * function. * * Note: This method for file exclusions is independent from the capture * configuration file mechanism. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_TEST_FILE_EXCLUSION 0x00004000 /* Note: the WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG names are retained for source compatibility. * Use the WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG names in new code. */ #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NTFS WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_DEREFERENCE WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_BOOT WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_BOOT #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_UNIX_DATA WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_ACLS WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_ACLS #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_RPFIX WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NORPFIX WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_UNSUPPORTED_EXCLUDE \ WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_UNSUPPORTED_EXCLUDE #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WINCONFIG WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG #define WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_WIMBOOT WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WIMBOOT /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_modifying_wims * @{ */ /** Do not issue an error if the path to delete does not exist. */ #define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE 0x00000001 /** Delete the file or directory tree recursively; if not specified, an error is * issued if the path to delete is a directory. */ #define WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE 0x00000002 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_modifying_wims * @{ */ /** * If a single image is being exported, mark it bootable in the destination WIM. * Alternatively, if ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES is specified as the image to export, * the image in the source WIM (if any) that is marked as bootable is also * marked as bootable in the destination WIM. */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_BOOT 0x00000001 /** Give the exported image(s) no names. Avoids problems with image name * collisions. */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_NO_NAMES 0x00000002 /** Give the exported image(s) no descriptions. */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_NO_DESCRIPTIONS 0x00000004 /** This advises the library that the program is finished with the source * WIMStruct and will not attempt to access it after the call to * wimlib_export_image(), with the exception of the call to wimlib_free(). */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_GIFT 0x00000008 /** * Mark each exported image as WIMBoot-compatible. * * Note: by itself, this does change the destination WIM's compression type, nor * does it add the file @c \\Windows\\System32\\WimBootCompress.ini in the WIM * image. Before writing the destination WIM, it's recommended to do something * like: * * \code * wimlib_set_output_compression_type(wim, WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_XPRESS); * wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(wim, 4096); * wimlib_add_tree(wim, image, L"myconfig.ini", * L"\\Windows\\System32\\WimBootCompress.ini", 0); * \endcode */ #define WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_WIMBOOT 0x00000010 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_extracting_wims * @{ */ /** Extract the image directly to an NTFS volume rather than a generic directory. * This mode is only available if wimlib was compiled with libntfs-3g support; * if not, ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED will be returned. In this mode, the * extraction target will be interpreted as the path to an NTFS volume image (as * a regular file or block device) rather than a directory. It will be opened * using libntfs-3g, and the image will be extracted to the NTFS filesystem's * root directory. Note: this flag cannot be used when wimlib_extract_image() * is called with ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES as the @p image, nor can it be used with * wimlib_extract_paths() when passed multiple paths. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS 0x00000001 /** UNIX-like systems only: Extract special UNIX data captured with * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. This flag cannot be combined with * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000020 /** Do not extract security descriptors. This flag cannot be combined with * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS 0x00000040 /** Fail immediately if the full security descriptor of any file or directory * cannot be set exactly as specified in the WIM file. On Windows, the default * behavior without this flag when wimlib does not have permission to set the * correct security descriptor is to fall back to setting the security * descriptor with the SACL omitted, then with the DACL omitted, then with the * owner omitted, then not at all. This flag cannot be combined with * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS 0x00000080 /** This is the extraction equivalent to ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX. This forces * reparse-point fixups on, so absolute symbolic links or junction points will * be fixed to be absolute relative to the actual extraction root. Reparse- * point fixups are done by default for wimlib_extract_image() and * wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe() if WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX is set in the WIM * header. This flag cannot be combined with ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX 0x00000100 /** Force reparse-point fixups on extraction off, regardless of the state of the * WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX flag in the WIM header. This flag cannot be combined * with ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX 0x00000200 /** For wimlib_extract_paths() and wimlib_extract_pathlist() only: Extract the * paths, each of which must name a regular file, to standard output. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT 0x00000400 /** Instead of ignoring files and directories with names that cannot be * represented on the current platform (note: Windows has more restrictions on * filenames than POSIX-compliant systems), try to replace characters or append * junk to the names so that they can be extracted in some form. * * Note: this flag is unlikely to have any effect when extracting a WIM image * that was captured on Windows. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES 0x00000800 /** On Windows, when there exist two or more files with the same case * insensitive name but different case sensitive names, try to extract them all * by appending junk to the end of them, rather than arbitrarily extracting only * one. * * Note: this flag is unlikely to have any effect when extracting a WIM image * that was captured on Windows. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_ALL_CASE_CONFLICTS 0x00001000 /** Do not ignore failure to set timestamps on extracted files. This flag * currently only has an effect when extracting to a directory on UNIX-like * systems. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS 0x00002000 /** Do not ignore failure to set short names on extracted files. This flag * currently only has an effect on Windows. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES 0x00004000 /** Do not ignore failure to extract symbolic links and junctions due to * permissions problems. This flag currently only has an effect on Windows. By * default, such failures are ignored since the default configuration of Windows * only allows the Administrator to create symbolic links. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS 0x00008000 /** Reserved for future use. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME 0x00010000 /** For wimlib_extract_paths() and wimlib_extract_pathlist() only: Treat the * paths to extract as wildcard patterns ("globs") which may contain the * wildcard characters @c ? and @c *. The @c ? character matches any * non-path-separator character, whereas the @c * character matches zero or more * non-path-separator characters. Consequently, each glob may match zero or * more actual paths in the WIM image. * * By default, if a glob does not match any files, a warning but not an error * will be issued. This is the case even if the glob did not actually contain * wildcard characters. Use ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB to get an error * instead. * */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS 0x00040000 /** In combination with ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS, causes an error * (::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST) rather than a warning to be issued when * one of the provided globs did not match a file. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB 0x00080000 /** Do not extract Windows file attributes such as readonly, hidden, etc. * * This flag has an effect on Windows as well as in the NTFS-3g extraction mode. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ATTRIBUTES 0x00100000 /** For wimlib_extract_paths() and wimlib_extract_pathlist() only: Do not * preserve the directory structure of the archive when extracting --- that is, * place each extracted file or directory tree directly in the target directory. * * The target directory will still be created if it does not already exist. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE 0x00200000 /** Windows only: Extract files as "pointers" back to the WIM archive. * * The effects of this option are fairly complex. See the documentation for the * --wimboot option of wimlib-imagex apply for more information. */ #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT 0x00400000 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_mounting_wim_images * @{ */ /** Mount the WIM image read-write rather than the default of read-only. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE 0x00000001 /** Enable FUSE debugging by passing the @c -d option to @c fuse_main(). */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_DEBUG 0x00000002 /** Do not allow accessing named data streams in the mounted WIM image. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_STREAM_INTERFACE_NONE 0x00000004 /** Access named data streams in the mounted WIM image through extended file * attributes named "user.X", where X is the name of a data stream. This is the * default mode. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_STREAM_INTERFACE_XATTR 0x00000008 /** Access named data streams in the mounted WIM image by specifying the file * name, a colon, then the name of the data stream. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_STREAM_INTERFACE_WINDOWS 0x00000010 /** Use UNIX metadata if available in the WIM image. See * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA. */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA 0x00000020 /** Allow other users to see the mounted filesystem. This passes the @c * allow_other option to fuse_main(). */ #define WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_ALLOW_OTHER 0x00000040 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_creating_and_opening_wims * @{ */ /** Verify the WIM contents against the WIM's integrity table, if present. This * causes the raw data of the WIM file, divided into 10 MB chunks, to be * checksummed and checked against the SHA1 message digests specified in the * integrity table. If there are any mismatches, ::WIMLIB_ERR_INTEGRITY is * issued. If the WIM file does not contain an integrity table, this flag has * no effect. */ #define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001 /** Issue an error (::WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM) if the WIM is part of a split * WIM. Software can provide this flag for convenience if it explicitly does * not want to support split WIMs. */ #define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_ERROR_IF_SPLIT 0x00000002 /** Check if the WIM is writable and issue an error * (::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY) if it is not. A WIM is considered writable * only if it is writable at the filesystem level, does not have the * WIM_HDR_FLAG_READONLY flag set in its header, and is not part of a spanned * set. It is not required to provide this flag before attempting to make * changes to the WIM, but with this flag you get an error immediately rather * than potentially much later, when wimlib_overwrite() is finally called. */ #define WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS 0x00000004 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_mounting_wim_images * @{ */ /** Provide ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY when committing the WIM image. * Ignored if ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT not also specified. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001 /** Commit changes to the read-write mounted WIM image. * If this flag is not specified, changes will be discarded. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT 0x00000002 /** Provide ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD when committing the WIM image. * Ignored if ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT not also specified. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_REBUILD 0x00000004 /** Provide ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS when committing the WIM image. * Ignored if ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT not also specified. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_RECOMPRESS 0x00000008 /** * In combination with ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT for a read-write mounted WIM * image, forces all file descriptors to the open WIM image to be closed before * committing it. * * Without ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT or with a read-only mounted WIM image, * this flag has no effect. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_FORCE 0x00000010 /** In combination with ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT for a read-write mounted * WIM image, causes the modified image to be committed to the WIM file as a * new, unnamed image appended to the archive. The original image in the WIM * file will be unmodified. */ #define WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_NEW_IMAGE 0x00000020 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_modifying_wims * @{ */ /** Send ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_BEGIN_COMMAND and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_UPDATE_END_COMMAND messages. */ #define WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS 0x00000001 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * @{ */ /** * Include an integrity table in the resulting WIM file. * * For ::WIMStruct's created with wimlib_open_wim(), the default behavior is to * include an integrity table if and only if one was present before. For * ::WIMStruct's created with wimlib_create_new_wim(), the default behavior is * to not include an integrity table. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000001 /** * Do not include an integrity table in the resulting WIM file. This is the * default behavior, unless the ::WIMStruct was created by opening a WIM with an * integrity table. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_NO_CHECK_INTEGRITY 0x00000002 /** * Write the WIM as "pipable". After writing a WIM with this flag specified, * images from it can be applied directly from a pipe using * wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(). See the documentation for the * --pipable option of wimlib-imagex capture for more information. * Beware: WIMs written with this flag will not be compatible with Microsoft's * software. * * For ::WIMStruct's created with wimlib_open_wim(), the default behavior is to * write the WIM as pipable if and only if it was pipable before. For * ::WIMStruct's created with wimlib_create_new_wim(), the default behavior is * to write the WIM as non-pipable. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE 0x00000004 /** * Do not write the WIM as "pipable". This is the default behavior, unless the * ::WIMStruct was created by opening a pipable WIM. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_NOT_PIPABLE 0x00000008 /** * When writing streams to the WIM file, recompress them, even if their data is * already available in the desired compressed form (for example, in a WIM file * from which an image has been exported using wimlib_export_image()). * * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS can be used to recompress with a higher * compression ratio for the same compression type and chunk size. Simply using * the default compression settings may suffice for this, especially if the WIM * file was created using another program/library that may not use as * sophisticated compression algorithms. Or, * wimlib_set_default_compression_level() can be called beforehand to set an * even higher compression level than the default. * * If the WIM contains solid resources, then ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS can * be used in combination with ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOLID to prevent any solid * resources from being re-used. Otherwise, solid resources are re-used * somewhat more liberally than normal compressed resources. * * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS does not cause recompression of streams * that would not otherwise be written. For example, a call to * wimlib_overwrite() with ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS will not, by itself, * cause already-existing streams in the WIM file to be recompressed. To force * the WIM file to be fully rebuilt and recompressed, combine * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS with ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS 0x00000010 /** * Immediately before closing the WIM file, sync its data to disk. * * This flag forces the function to wait until the data is safely on disk before * returning success. Otherwise, modern operating systems tend to cache data * for some time (in some cases, 30+ seconds) before actually writing it to * disk, even after reporting to the application that the writes have succeeded. * * wimlib_overwrite() will set this flag automatically if it decides to * overwrite the WIM file via a temporary file instead of in-place. This is * necessary on POSIX systems; it will, for example, avoid problems with delayed * allocation on ext4. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_FSYNC 0x00000020 /** * For wimlib_overwrite(), rebuild the entire WIM file, even if it otherwise * could be updated in-place by appending to it. * * When rebuilding the WIM file, stream reference counts will be recomputed, and * any streams with 0 reference count (e.g. from deleted files or images) will * not be included in the resulting WIM file. This can free up space that is * currently not being used. * * This flag can be combined with ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS to force all * data to be recompressed. Otherwise, compressed data is re-used if possible. * * wimlib_write() ignores this flag. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD 0x00000040 /** * For wimlib_overwrite(), override the default behavior after one or more calls * to wimlib_delete_image(), which is to rebuild the entire WIM file. With this * flag, only minimal changes to correctly remove the image from the WIM file * will be taken. In particular, all streams will be retained, even if they are * no longer referenced. This may not be what you want, because no space will * be saved by deleting an image in this way. * * wimlib_write() ignores this flag. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOFT_DELETE 0x00000080 /** * For wimlib_overwrite(), allow overwriting the WIM file even if the readonly * flag (WIM_HDR_FLAG_READONLY) is set in the WIM header. This can be used * following a call to wimlib_set_wim_info() with the * ::WIMLIB_CHANGE_READONLY_FLAG flag to actually set the readonly flag on the * on-disk WIM file. * * wimlib_write() ignores this flag. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_IGNORE_READONLY_FLAG 0x00000100 /** * Do not include streams already present in other WIMs. This flag can be used * to write a "delta" WIM after resources from the WIM on which the delta is to * be based were referenced with wimlib_reference_resource_files() or * wimlib_reference_resources(). */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SKIP_EXTERNAL_WIMS 0x00000200 /** * Advises the library that for writes of all WIM images, all streams needed for * the WIM are already present (not in external resource WIMs) and their * reference counts are correct, so the code does not need to recalculate which * streams are referenced. This is for optimization purposes only, since with * this flag specified, the metadata resources may not need to be decompressed * and parsed. * * wimlib_overwrite() will set this flag automatically. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_STREAMS_OK 0x00000400 /** * For wimlib_write(), retain the WIM's GUID instead of generating a new one. * * wimlib_overwrite() sets this by default, since the WIM remains, logically, * the same file. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RETAIN_GUID 0x00000800 /** * When writing streams in the resulting WIM file, combine multiple streams into * a single compressed resource instead of compressing them independently. This * is also known as creating a "solid archive". This tends to produce a better * compression ratio at the cost of much slower random access. * * WIM files created with this flag are only compatible with wimlib v1.6.0 or * later, WIMGAPI Windows 8 or later, and DISM Windows 8.1 or later. WIM files * created with this flag use a different version number in their header (3584 * instead of 68864) and are also called "ESD files". * * If this flag is passed to wimlib_overwrite(), any new data streams will be * written in solid mode. Use both ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD and * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_RECOMPRESS to force the entire WIM file be rebuilt with * all streams recompressed in solid mode. * * Currently, new solid resources will, by default, be written using LZMS * compression with 64 MiB (67108864 byte) chunks. Use * wimlib_set_output_pack_compression_type() and/or * wimlib_set_output_pack_chunk_size() to change this. This is independent of * the WIM's main compression type and chunk size; you can have a WIM that * nominally uses LZX compression and 32768 byte chunks but actually contains * LZMS-compressed solid resources, for example. However, if including solid * blocks, I suggest that you set the WIM's main compression type to LZMS as * well, either by creating the WIM with * ::wimlib_create_new_wim(::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS, ...) or by calling * ::wimlib_set_output_compression_type(..., ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_LZMS). * * This flag will be set by default when writing or overwriting a WIM file that * either already contains solid resources, or has had solid resources exported * into it and the WIM's main compression type is LZMS. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOLID 0x00001000 /** * Deprecated: this is the old name for ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOLID, retained for * source compatibility. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PACK_STREAMS WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOLID /** * Send ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_DONE_WITH_FILE messages while writing the WIM * file. This is only needed in the unusual case that the library user needs to * know exactly when wimlib has read each file for the last time. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SEND_DONE_WITH_FILE_MESSAGES 0x00002000 /** * If using solid compression, do not sort the streams ("files") to compress by * estimated content similarily. This flag only has an effect if * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOLID is also specified. */ #define WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_NO_SOLID_SORT 0x00004000 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_general * @{ */ /** Assume that strings are represented in UTF-8, even if this is not the * locale's character encoding. This flag is ignored on Windows, where wimlib * always uses UTF-16LE. */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_ASSUME_UTF8 0x00000001 /** Windows-only: do not attempt to acquire additional privileges (currently * SeBackupPrivilege, SeRestorePrivilege, SeSecurityPrivilege, and * SeTakeOwnershipPrivilege) when initializing the library. This is intended * for the case where the calling program manages these privileges itself. * Note: no error is issued if privileges cannot be acquired, although related * errors may be reported later, depending on if the operations performed * actually require additional privileges or not. */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DONT_ACQUIRE_PRIVILEGES 0x00000002 /** Windows only: If ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DONT_ACQUIRE_PRIVILEGES not specified, * return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES if privileges that may be needed * to read all possible data and metadata for a capture operation could not be * acquired. Can be combined with ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_APPLY_PRIVILEGES. */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_CAPTURE_PRIVILEGES 0x00000004 /** Windows only: If ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DONT_ACQUIRE_PRIVILEGES not specified, * return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES if privileges that may be needed * to restore all possible data and metadata for an apply operation could not be * acquired. Can be combined with ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_CAPTURE_PRIVILEGES. */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_APPLY_PRIVILEGES 0x00000008 /** Default to interpreting WIM paths case sensitively (default on UNIX-like * systems). */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DEFAULT_CASE_SENSITIVE 0x00000010 /** Default to interpreting WIM paths case insensitively (default on Windows). * This does not apply to mounted images. */ #define WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_DEFAULT_CASE_INSENSITIVE 0x00000020 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_nonstandalone_wims * @{ */ /** For wimlib_reference_resource_files(), enable shell-style filename globbing. * Ignored by wimlib_reference_resources(). */ #define WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE 0x00000001 /** For wimlib_reference_resource_files(), issue an error * (::WIMLIB_ERR_GLOB_HAD_NO_MATCHES) if a glob did not match any files. The * default behavior without this flag is to issue no error at that point, but * then attempt to open the glob as a literal path, which of course will fail * anyway if no file exists at that path. No effect if * ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE is not also specified. Ignored by * wimlib_reference_resources(). */ #define WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ERR_ON_NOMATCH 0x00000002 /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_modifying_wims * @{ */ /** The specific type of update to perform. */ enum wimlib_update_op { /** Add a new file or directory tree to the WIM image in a * certain location. */ WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD = 0, /** Delete a file or directory tree from the WIM image. */ WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE, /** Rename a file or directory tree in the WIM image. */ WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME, }; /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_ADD operation. */ struct wimlib_add_command { /** Filesystem path to the file or directory tree to add. */ wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path; /** Destination path in the WIM image. Use ::WIMLIB_WIM_ROOT_PATH to * specify the root directory of the WIM image. */ wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; /** Path to capture configuration file to use, or @c NULL for default. */ wimlib_tchar *config_file; /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_* flags. */ int add_flags; }; /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_DELETE operation. */ struct wimlib_delete_command { /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for the file or * directory tree within the WIM image to be deleted. */ wimlib_tchar *wim_path; /** Bitwise OR of WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_* flags. */ int delete_flags; }; /** Data for a ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_OP_RENAME operation. */ struct wimlib_rename_command { /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for the source file * or directory tree within the WIM image. */ wimlib_tchar *wim_source_path; /** Path, specified from the root of the WIM image, for the destination * file or directory tree within the WIM image. */ wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path; /** Reserved; set to 0. */ int rename_flags; }; /** Specification of an update to perform on a WIM image. */ struct wimlib_update_command { enum wimlib_update_op op; union { struct wimlib_add_command add; struct wimlib_delete_command delete_; /* Underscore is for C++ compatibility. */ struct wimlib_rename_command rename; }; }; /** @} */ /** @addtogroup G_general * @{ */ /** * Possible values of the error code returned by many functions in wimlib. * * See the documentation for each wimlib function to see specifically what error * codes can be returned by a given function, and what they mean. */ enum wimlib_error_code { WIMLIB_ERR_SUCCESS = 0, WIMLIB_ERR_ALREADY_LOCKED = 1, WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION = 2, WIMLIB_ERR_FUSE = 6, WIMLIB_ERR_GLOB_HAD_NO_MATCHES = 8, WIMLIB_ERR_ICONV_NOT_AVAILABLE = 9, WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT = 10, WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION = 11, WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES = 12, WIMLIB_ERR_INTEGRITY = 13, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG = 14, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE = 15, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE = 16, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_HEADER = 17, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE = 18, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_INTEGRITY_TABLE = 19, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY = 20, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE = 21, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_MULTIBYTE_STRING = 22, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY = 23, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM = 24, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PART_NUMBER = 25, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM = 26, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA = 27, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH = 28, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF16_STRING = 30, WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_UTF8_STRING = 31, WIMLIB_ERR_IS_DIRECTORY = 32, WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM = 33, WIMLIB_ERR_LIBXML_UTF16_HANDLER_NOT_AVAILABLE = 34, WIMLIB_ERR_LINK = 35, WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND = 36, WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR = 37, WIMLIB_ERR_MQUEUE = 38, WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM = 39, WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR = 40, WIMLIB_ERR_NOTEMPTY = 41, WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_REGULAR_FILE = 42, WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE = 43, WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_PIPABLE = 44, WIMLIB_ERR_NO_FILENAME = 45, WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G = 46, WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN = 47, WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR = 48, WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST = 49, WIMLIB_ERR_READ = 50, WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK = 51, WIMLIB_ERR_RENAME = 52, WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED = 54, WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND = 55, WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_ORDER = 56, WIMLIB_ERR_SET_ATTRIBUTES = 57, WIMLIB_ERR_SET_REPARSE_DATA = 58, WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SECURITY = 59, WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SHORT_NAME = 60, WIMLIB_ERR_SET_TIMESTAMPS = 61, WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_INVALID = 62, WIMLIB_ERR_STAT = 63, WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE = 65, WIMLIB_ERR_UNICODE_STRING_NOT_REPRESENTABLE = 66, WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION = 67, WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED = 68, WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FILE = 69, WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY = 71, WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE = 72, WIMLIB_ERR_XML = 73, WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_ENCRYPTED = 74, WIMLIB_ERR_WIMBOOT = 75, WIMLIB_ERR_ABORTED_BY_PROGRESS = 76, WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_PROGRESS_STATUS = 77, WIMLIB_ERR_MKNOD = 78, WIMLIB_ERR_MOUNTED_IMAGE_IS_BUSY = 79, WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_MOUNTPOINT = 80, WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_PERMITTED_TO_UNMOUNT = 81, WIMLIB_ERR_FVE_LOCKED_VOLUME = 82, }; /** Used to indicate no WIM image or an invalid WIM image. */ #define WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE 0 /** Used to specify all images in the WIM. */ #define WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES (-1) /** @} */ /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Appends an empty image to a WIM file. This empty image will initially * contain no files or directories, although if written without further * modifications, a root directory will be created automatically for it. After * calling this function, you can use wimlib_update_image() to add files to the * new WIM image. This gives you slightly more control over making the new * image compared to calling wimlib_add_image() or * wimlib_add_image_multisource() directly. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to which the image is to be * added. * @param name * Name to give the new image. If @c NULL or empty, the new image is given * no name. If nonempty, it must specify a name that does not already * exist in @p wim. * @param new_idx_ret * If non-NULL, the index of the newly added image is returned * in this location. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on failure. The possible error codes are: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION * There is already an image in @p wim named @p name. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate the memory needed to add the new image. */ extern int wimlib_add_empty_image(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *name, int *new_idx_ret); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Adds an image to a WIM file from an on-disk directory tree or NTFS volume. * * The directory tree or NTFS volume is scanned immediately to load the dentry * tree into memory, and file attributes and symbolic links are read. However, * actual file data is not read until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is * called. * * See the manual page for the @b wimlib-imagex program for more information * about the "normal" capture mode versus the NTFS capture mode (entered by * providing the flag ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS). * * Note that @b no changes are committed to the underlying WIM file (if * any) until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to which to add the image. * @param source * A path to a directory or unmounted NTFS volume that will be captured as * a WIM image. * @param name * Name to give the new image. If @c NULL or empty, the new image is given * no name. If nonempty, it must specify a name that does not already * exist in @p wim. * @param config_file * Path to capture configuration file, or @c NULL. This file may specify, * among other things, which files to exclude from capture. See the man * page for wimlib-imagex capture (--config option) for * details of the file format. If @c NULL, the default capture * configuration shall be used. Ordinarily, the default capture * configuration will result in no files being excluded from capture purely * based on name; however, the ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WINCONFIG and * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_WIMBOOT flags modify the default. * @param add_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. On error, changes to @p wim are * discarded so that it appears to be in the same state as when this function * was called. * * This function is implemented by calling wimlib_add_empty_image(), then * calling wimlib_update_image() with a single "add" command, so any error code * returned by wimlib_add_empty_image() may be returned, as well as any error * codes returned by wimlib_update_image() other than ones documented as only * being returned specifically by an update involving delete or rename commands. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, it will receive the * messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_BEGIN and ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_END. * In addition, if ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_VERBOSE is specified in @p add_flags, it * will receive ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY. */ extern int wimlib_add_image(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *source, const wimlib_tchar *name, const wimlib_tchar *config_file, int add_flags); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * This function is equivalent to wimlib_add_image() except it allows for * multiple sources to be combined into a single WIM image. This is done by * specifying the @p sources and @p num_sources parameters instead of the @p * source parameter of wimlib_add_image(). The rest of the parameters are the * same as wimlib_add_image(). See the documentation for wimlib-imagex * capture for full details on how this mode works. * * In addition to the error codes that wimlib_add_image() can return, * wimlib_add_image_multisource() can return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY * when trying to overlay a non-directory on a directory or when otherwise * trying to overlay multiple conflicting files to the same location in the WIM * image. It will also return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM if * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS was specified in @p add_flags but there * was not exactly one capture source with the target being the root directory. * (In this respect, there is no advantage to using * wimlib_add_image_multisource() instead of wimlib_add_image() when requesting * NTFS mode.) */ extern int wimlib_add_image_multisource(WIMStruct *wim, const struct wimlib_capture_source *sources, size_t num_sources, const wimlib_tchar *name, const wimlib_tchar *config_file, int add_flags); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Add the file or directory tree at @p fs_source_path on the filesystem to the * location @p wim_target_path within the specified @p image of the @p wim. * * This just builds an appropriate ::wimlib_add_command and passes it to * wimlib_update_image(). */ extern int wimlib_add_tree(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *fs_source_path, const wimlib_tchar *wim_target_path, int add_flags); /** * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims * * Creates a ::WIMStruct for a new WIM file. * * This only creates an in-memory structure for a WIM that initially contains no * images. No on-disk file is created until wimlib_write() is called. * * @param ctype * The type of compression to be used in the new WIM file, as one of the * ::wimlib_compression_type constants. *
* This choice is not necessarily final; if desired, it can still be * changed at any time before the WIM is written to disk, using * wimlib_set_output_compression_type(). In addition, if you wish to use a * non-default chunk size, you will need to call * wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(). * @param wim_ret * On success, a pointer to an opaque ::WIMStruct for the new WIM file is * written to the memory location pointed to by this parameter. The * ::WIMStruct must be freed using using wimlib_free() when finished with * it. * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. */ extern int wimlib_create_new_wim(int ctype, WIMStruct **wim_ret); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Deletes an image, or all images, from a WIM file. * * Note: no changes are committed to the underlying WIM file (if any) until * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file that contains the image(s) * being deleted. * @param image * The number of the image to delete, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to delete all * images. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on failure. On failure, @p wim is guaranteed * to be left unmodified only if @p image specified a single image. If instead * @p image was ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES and @p wim contained more than one image, it's * possible for some but not all of the images to have been deleted when a * failure status is returned. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image does not exist in the WIM and is not ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the metadata resource for an image that needed to * be deleted. */ extern int wimlib_delete_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Delete the @p path from the specified @p image of the @p wim. * * This just builds an appropriate ::wimlib_delete_command and passes it to * wimlib_update_image(). */ extern int wimlib_delete_path(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *path, int delete_flags); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Exports an image, or all the images, from a WIM file, into another WIM file. * * The destination image is made to share the same dentry tree and security data * structure as the source image. This places some restrictions on additional * functions that may be called. For example, you may not call wimlib_free() on * @p src_wim before calling wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() on @p dest_wim * because @p dest_wim will have references back to @p src_wim. * * If this function fails, all changes to @p dest_wim are rolled back. * * Please note that no changes are committed to the underlying WIM file of @p * dest_wim (if any) until wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite() is called. * * @param src_wim * The WIM from which to export the images, specified as a pointer to the * ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 of a * split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * @param src_image * The image to export from @p src_wim, as either a 1-based image index to * export a single image, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to export all images. * @param dest_wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM that will receive the images being * exported. * @param dest_name * For single-image exports, the name to give the exported image in @p * dest_wim. If left @c NULL, the name from @p src_wim is used. For * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES exports, this parameter must be left @c NULL; in * that case, the names are all taken from @p src_wim. This parameter is * overridden by ::WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_NO_NAMES. * @param dest_description * For single-image exports, the description to give the exported image in * the new WIM file. If left @c NULL, the description from @p src_wim is * used. For ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES exports, this parameter must be left @c * NULL; in that case, the description are all taken from @p src_wim. This * parameter is overridden by ::WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG_NO_DESCRIPTIONS. * @param export_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_EXPORT_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION * One or more of the names being given to an exported image was already in * use in the destination WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p src_image does not exist in @p src_wim and was not * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p src_wim and/or @p dest_wim were @c NULL; or @p src_image was * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES but @p dest_name and/or @p dest_description were not * @c NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND * Either @p src_wim or @p dest_wim did not contain metadata resources; for * example, one of them was a non-first part of a split WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND * A resource that needed to be exported could not be found in either the * source or destination WIMs. This error can occur if, for example, @p * src_wim is part of a split WIM but needed resources from the other split * WIM parts were not referenced with wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files() before the call to * wimlib_export_image(). * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the metadata resource for an image in @p src_wim * that needed to be exported. */ extern int wimlib_export_image(WIMStruct *src_wim, int src_image, WIMStruct *dest_wim, const wimlib_tchar *dest_name, const wimlib_tchar *dest_description, int export_flags); /** * @ingroup G_extracting_wims * * Extracts an image, or all images, from a WIM to a directory or NTFS volume * image. * * The exact behavior of how wimlib extracts files from a WIM image is * controllable by the @p extract_flags parameter, but there also are * differences depending on the platform (UNIX-like vs Windows). See the manual * page for wimlib-imagex apply for more information, including about the * NTFS-3g extraction mode. * * @param wim * The WIM from which to extract the image(s), specified as a pointer to * the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 * of a split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * @param image * The image to extract, specified as either the 1-based index of a single * image to extract, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to specify that all images are * to be extracted. However, ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES cannot be used if * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS is specified in @p extract_flags. * @param target * Directory to extract the WIM image(s) to; or, with * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS specified in @p extract_flags, the path to * the unmounted NTFS volume to which to extract the image. * @param extract_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION * Failed to decompress data contained in the WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE * The metadata for one of the images to extract was invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * The extraction flags were invalid; more details may be found in the * documentation for the specific extraction flags that were specified. Or * @p target was @c NULL or an empty string, or @p wim was @c NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH * The SHA1 message digest of an extracted stream did not match the SHA1 * message digest given in the WIM. In other words, the WIM file is * corrupted, so the data cannot be extracted in its original form. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_LINK * Failed to create a symbolic link or a hard link. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND * The metadata resource for one of the images to extract was not found. * This can happen if @p wim represents a non-first part of a split WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR * Failed create a directory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN * Could not create a file, or failed to open an already-extracted file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * Failed to read data from the WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK * Failed to determine the target of a symbolic link in the WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED * Failed to fix the target of an absolute symbolic link (e.g. if the * target would have exceeded the maximum allowed length). (Only if * reparse data was supported by the extraction mode and * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS was specified in @p * extract_flags.) * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND * One of the files or directories that needed to be extracted referenced a * stream not present in the WIM's lookup table (or in any of the lookup * tables of the split WIM parts). This can happen if the WIM is not * standalone and the necessary resource WIMs, or split WIM parts, were not * referenced with wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SET_ATTRIBUTES * Failed to set attributes on a file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SET_REPARSE_DATA * Failed to set reparse data on a file (only if reparse data was supported * by the extraction mode). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SECURITY * Failed to set security descriptor on a file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SET_SHORT_NAME * Failed to set the short name of a file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SET_TIMESTAMPS * Failed to set timestamps on a file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE * Unexpected end-of-file occurred when reading data from the WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * A requested extraction flag, or the data or metadata that must be * extracted to support it, is unsupported in the build and configuration * of wimlib, or on the current platform or extraction mode or target * volume. Flags affected by this include ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS, * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA, ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS, * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES, * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS, and * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS. For example, if * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES is specified in @p * extract_flags, ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED will be returned if the WIM * image contains one or more files with short names, but extracting short * names is not supported --- on Windows, this occurs if the target volume * does not support short names, while on non-Windows, this occurs if * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS was not specified in @p extract_flags. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIMBOOT * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_WIMBOOT was specified in @p extract_flags, but * there was a problem creating WIMBoot pointer files. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE * Failed to write data to a file being extracted. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, then as each image is * extracted it will receive ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN, then * zero or more ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_FILE_STRUCTURE messages, then zero * or more ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS messages, then zero or more * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_METADATA messages, then * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END. */ extern int wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *target, int extract_flags); /** * @ingroup G_extracting_wims * * Extract one image from a pipe on which a pipable WIM is being sent. * * See the documentation for ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE, and @ref * subsec_pipable_wims, for more information about pipable WIMs. * * This function operates in a special way to read the WIM fully sequentially. * As a result, there is no ::WIMStruct is made visible to library users, and * you cannot call wimlib_open_wim() on the pipe. (You can, however, use * wimlib_open_wim() to transparently open a pipable WIM if it's available as a * seekable file, not a pipe.) * * @param pipe_fd * File descriptor, which may be a pipe, opened for reading and positioned * at the start of the pipable WIM. * @param image_num_or_name * String that specifies the 1-based index or name of the image to extract. * It is translated to an image index using the same rules that * wimlib_resolve_image() uses. However, unlike wimlib_extract_image(), * only a single image (not all images) can be specified. Alternatively, * specify @p NULL here to use the first image in the WIM if it contains * exactly one image but otherwise return ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE. * @param target * Same as the corresponding parameter to wimlib_extract_image(). * @param extract_flags * Same as the corresponding parameter to wimlib_extract_image(). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. The possible error codes include * those returned by wimlib_extract_image() and wimlib_open_wim() as well as the * following: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM * Data read from the pipable WIM was invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_PIPABLE * The WIM being piped over @p pipe_fd is a normal WIM, not a pipable WIM. */ extern int wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(int pipe_fd, const wimlib_tchar *image_num_or_name, const wimlib_tchar *target, int extract_flags); /* * @ingroup G_extracting_wims * * Same as wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(), but allows specifying a progress * function. The progress function will be used while extracting the WIM image * and will receive the normal extraction progress messages, such as * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, in addition to * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN. */ extern int wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe_with_progress(int pipe_fd, const wimlib_tchar *image_num_or_name, const wimlib_tchar *target, int extract_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progfunc, void *progctx); /** * @ingroup G_extracting_wims * * Similar to wimlib_extract_paths(), but the paths to extract from the WIM * image are specified in the ASCII, UTF-8, or UTF-16LE text file named by @p * path_list_file which itself contains the list of paths to use, one per line. * Leading and trailing whitespace is ignored. Empty lines and lines beginning * with the ';' or '#' characters are ignored. No quotes are needed, as paths * are otherwise delimited by the newline character. However, quotes will be * stripped if present. * * The error codes are the same as those returned by wimlib_extract_paths(), * except that wimlib_extract_pathlist() returns an appropriate error code if it * cannot read the path list file (e.g. ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN, ::WIMLIB_ERR_STAT, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ). */ extern int wimlib_extract_pathlist(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *target, const wimlib_tchar *path_list_file, int extract_flags); /** * @ingroup G_extracting_wims * * Extract zero or more paths (files or directory trees) from the specified WIM * image. * * By default, each path will be extracted to a corresponding subdirectory of * the target based on its location in the WIM image. For example, if one of * the paths to extract is "/Windows/explorer.exe" and the target is "outdir", * the file will be extracted to "outdir/Windows/explorer.exe". This behavior * can be changed by providing the flag * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_PRESERVE_DIR_STRUCTURE, which will cause each file * or directory tree to be placed directly in the target directory --- so the * same example would extract "/Windows/explorer.exe" to "outdir/explorer.exe". * * Symbolic links will not be dereferenced when paths in the WIM image are * interpreted. * * @param wim * WIM from which to extract the paths, specified as a pointer to the * ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, or part 1 of a * split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not standalone, this * ::WIMStruct must have had any needed external resources previously * referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). * @param image * 1-based index of the WIM image from which to extract the paths. * @param paths * Array of paths to extract. Each element must be the absolute path to a * file or directory within the WIM image. Separators may be either * forwards or backwards slashes, and leading path separators are optional. * The paths will be interpreted either case-sensitively (UNIX default) or * case-insensitively (Windows default); however, the behavior can be * configured explicitly at library initialization time by passing an * appropriate flag to wimlib_global_init(). *
* By default, the characters @c * and @c ? are interpreted literally. * This can be changed by specifying ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS in @p * extract_flags. *
* By default, if any paths to extract do not exist, the error code * ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST is returned. This behavior changes if * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS is specified in @p extract_flags. * @param num_paths * Number of paths specified in @p paths. * @param target * Directory to which to extract the paths; or with * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS specified in @p extract_flags, the path to an * unmounted NTFS volume to which to extract the paths. Unlike the @p * paths being extracted, the @p target must be native path. On UNIX-like * systems it may not contain backslashes, for example. * @param extract_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. Most of the error codes are the same * as those returned by wimlib_extract_image(). Below, some of the error codes * returned in situations specific to path-mode extraction are documented: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST * One of the paths to extract did not exist in the WIM image. This error * code can only be returned if ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS was not * specified in @p extract_flags, or if both * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS and ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB * were specified in @p extract_flags. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_REGULAR_FILE * ::WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT was specified in @p extract_flags, but * one of the paths to extract did not name a regular file. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, it will receive * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS. Note that because the extraction code * is stream-based and not file-based, there is no way to get information about * which path is currently being extracted, but based on byte count you can * still calculate an approximate percentage complete for the extraction overall * which may be all you really need anyway. */ extern int wimlib_extract_paths(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *target, const wimlib_tchar * const *paths, size_t num_paths, int extract_flags); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Extracts the XML data of a WIM file to a file stream. Every WIM file * includes a string of XML that describes the images contained in the WIM. * * See wimlib_get_xml_data() to read the XML data into memory instead. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param fp * @c stdout, or a FILE* opened for writing, to extract the data to. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim is not a ::WIMStruct that was created by wimlib_open_wim(). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * Error reading the XML data from the WIM file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE * Error reading the XML data from the WIM file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE * Failed to completely write the XML data to @p fp. */ extern int wimlib_extract_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, FILE *fp); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Frees all memory allocated for a WIMStruct and closes all files associated * with it. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to free. * * @return This function has no return value. */ extern void wimlib_free(WIMStruct *wim); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Converts a ::wimlib_compression_type value into a string. * * @param ctype * The ::wimlib_compression_type value to convert. * * @return * A statically allocated string naming the compression algorithm, * such as "None", "LZX", "XPRESS", or "Invalid". */ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_compression_type_string(int ctype); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Converts an error code into a string describing it. * * @param code * The error code returned by one of wimlib's functions. * * @return * Pointer to a statically allocated string describing the error code. If * the error code is for some reason not recognized by the library, the * string will be "Unknown error". */ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_error_string(enum wimlib_error_code code); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Returns the description of the specified image. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param image * The number of the image, numbered starting at 1. * * @return * The description of the image, or @c NULL if there is no such image, or * @c NULL if the specified image has no description. The description * string is in library-internal memory and may not be modified or freed; * in addition, the string will become invalid if the description of the * image is changed, the image is deleted, or the ::WIMStruct is destroyed. */ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_image_description(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Returns the name of the specified image. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param image * The number of the image, numbered starting at 1. * * @return * The name of the image, or @c NULL if there is no such image, or an empty * string if the image is unnamed. The name string is in * library-internal memory and may not be modified or freed; in addition, * the string will become invalid if the name of the image is changed, the * image is deleted, or the ::WIMStruct is destroyed. */ extern const wimlib_tchar * wimlib_get_image_name(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Returns the version of wimlib as a 32-bit number whose top 12 bits contain * the major version, the next 10 bits contain the minor version, and the low 10 * bits contain the patch version. * * In other words, the returned value is equal to ((WIMLIB_MAJOR_VERSION * << 20) | (WIMLIB_MINOR_VERSION << 10) | WIMLIB_PATCH_VERSION) for the * corresponding header file. */ extern uint32_t wimlib_get_version(void); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Get basic information about a WIM file. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param info * A ::wimlib_wim_info structure that will be filled in with information * about the WIM file. * @return * 0 */ extern int wimlib_get_wim_info(WIMStruct *wim, struct wimlib_wim_info *info); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Read the XML data of a WIM file into an in-memory buffer. Every WIM file * includes a string of XML that describes the images contained in the WIM. * * See wimlib_extract_xml_data() to extract the XML data to a file stream * instead. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param buf_ret * On success, a pointer to an allocated buffer containing the raw UTF16-LE * XML data is written to this location. * @param bufsize_ret * The size of the XML data in bytes is written to this location. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim is not a ::WIMStruct that was created by wimlib_open_wim(), or * @p buf_ret or @p bufsize_ret was @c NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE * Failed to read the XML data from the WIM. */ extern int wimlib_get_xml_data(WIMStruct *wim, void **buf_ret, size_t *bufsize_ret); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Initialization function for wimlib. Call before using any other wimlib * function except wimlib_set_print_errors(). If not done manually, this * function will be called automatically with @p init_flags set to * ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_ASSUME_UTF8. This function does nothing if called again * after it has already successfully run. * * @param init_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on failure. Currently, only the following * error code is defined: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INSUFFICIENT_PRIVILEGES * ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_APPLY_PRIVILEGES and/or * ::WIMLIB_INIT_FLAG_STRICT_CAPTURE_PRIVILEGES were specified in @p * init_flags, but the corresponding privileges could not be acquired. */ extern int wimlib_global_init(int init_flags); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Cleanup function for wimlib. You are not required to call this function, but * it will release any global resources allocated by the library. */ extern void wimlib_global_cleanup(void); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Determines if an image name is already used by some image in the WIM. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param name * The name to check. * * @return * @c true if there is already an image in @p wim named @p name; @c false * if there is no image named @p name in @p wim. If @p name is @c NULL or * the empty string, @c false is returned. */ extern bool wimlib_image_name_in_use(const WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *name); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Iterate through a file or directory tree in the WIM image. By specifying * appropriate flags and a callback function, you can get the attributes of a * file in the WIM, get a directory listing, or even get a listing of the entire * WIM image. * * @param wim * The WIM containing the image(s) over which to iterate, specified as a * pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a standalone WIM file, a delta WIM file, * or part 1 of a split WIM. In the case of a WIM file that is not * standalone, this ::WIMStruct should have had any needed external * resources previously referenced using wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files(). If not, see * ::WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG_RESOURCES_NEEDED for information about * the behavior when resources are missing. * * @param image * The 1-based number of the image in @p wim that contains the files or * directories to iterate over, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to repeat the same * iteration on all images in the WIM. * * @param path * Path in the WIM image at which to do the iteration. * * @param flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_ITERATE_DIR_TREE_FLAG. * * @param cb * A callback function that will receive each directory entry. * * @param user_ctx * An extra parameter that will always be passed to the callback function * @p cb. * * @return Normally, returns 0 if all calls to @p cb returned 0; otherwise the * first nonzero value that was returned from @p cb. However, additional error * codes may be returned, including the following: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST * @p path did not exist in the WIM image. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate memory needed to create a ::wimlib_dir_entry. * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the metadata resource for an image over which * iteration needed to be done. */ extern int wimlib_iterate_dir_tree(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *path, int flags, wimlib_iterate_dir_tree_callback_t cb, void *user_ctx); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Iterate through the lookup table of a WIM file. This can be used to directly * get a listing of the unique resources contained in a WIM file over all * images. Both file resources and metadata resources are included. However, * only resources actually included in the file represented by @a wim, plus * explicitly referenced external resources (via wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files()) are included in the iteration. For * example, if @p wim represents just one part of a split WIM, then only * resources in that part will be included, unless other resources were * explicitly referenced. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * * @param flags * Reserved; set to 0. * * @param cb * A callback function that will receive each resource. * * @param user_ctx * An extra parameter that will always be passed to the callback function * @p cb. * * @return 0 if all calls to @p cb returned 0; otherwise the first nonzero value * that was returned from @p cb. */ extern int wimlib_iterate_lookup_table(WIMStruct *wim, int flags, wimlib_iterate_lookup_table_callback_t cb, void *user_ctx); /** * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims * * Joins a split WIM into a stand-alone one-part WIM. * * @param swms * An array of strings that gives the filenames of all parts of the split * WIM. No specific order is required, but all parts must be included with * no duplicates. * @param num_swms * Number of filenames in @p swms. * @param swm_open_flags * Open flags for the split WIM parts (e.g. * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY). * @param wim_write_flags * Bitwise OR of relevant flags prefixed with WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG, which will * be used to write the joined WIM. * @param output_path * The path to write the joined WIM file to. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. This function may return most error * codes that can be returned by wimlib_open_wim() and wimlib_write(), as well * as the following error code: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_SPLIT_INVALID * The split WIMs do not form a valid WIM because they do not include all * the parts of the original WIM, there are duplicate parts, or not all the * parts have the same GUID and compression type. * * Note: wimlib is generalized enough that this function is not actually needed * to join a split WIM; instead, you could open the first part of the split WIM, * then reference the other parts with wimlib_reference_resource_files(), then * write the joined WIM using wimlib_write(). However, wimlib_join() provides * an easy-to-use wrapper around this that has some advantages (e.g. extra * sanity checks). */ extern int wimlib_join(const wimlib_tchar * const *swms, unsigned num_swms, const wimlib_tchar *output_path, int swm_open_flags, int wim_write_flags); /** * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims * * Same as wimlib_join(), but allows specifying a progress function. The * progress function will receive the write progress messages, such as * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS, while writing the joined WIM. In * addition, if ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY is specified in @p * swm_open_flags, the progress function will receive a series of * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY messages when each of the split WIM * parts is opened. */ extern int wimlib_join_with_progress(const wimlib_tchar * const *swms, unsigned num_swms, const wimlib_tchar *output_path, int swm_open_flags, int wim_write_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progfunc, void *progctx); /** * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images * * Mounts an image from a WIM file on a directory read-only or read-write. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct containing the image to be mounted. * @param image * The 1-based index of the image to mount. * @param dir * The path to an existing empty directory on which to mount the WIM image. * @param mount_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG. Use * ::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE to request a read-write mount instead of a * read-only mount. * @param staging_dir * If non-NULL, the name of a directory in which a temporary directory for * storing modified or added files will be created. Ignored if * ::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE is not specified in @p mount_flags. If * left @c NULL, the staging directory is created in the same directory as * the WIM file that @p wim was originally read from. The staging * directory is automatically deleted when the image is unmounted. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. The possible error codes include: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_ALREADY_LOCKED * An image from the WIM file is already mounted read-write, or another * process is currently appending data to the WIM file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_FUSE * A non-zero status code was returned by @c fuse_main(). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image does not specify an existing, single image in @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim was @c NULL; or @p dir was NULL or an empty string; or an * unrecognized flag was specified in @p mount_flags; or the WIM image has * already been modified in memory (e.g. by wimlib_update_image()). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR * ::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE was specified in @p mount_flags, but the * staging directory could not be created. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY * ::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_READWRITE was specified in @p mount_flags, but the * WIM file is considered read-only because of any of the reasons mentioned * in the documentation for the ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS flag. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * Mounting is not supported in this build of the library. * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the metadata resource for the image to mount. * * The ability to mount WIM image is implemented using FUSE (Filesystem in * UserSpacE). Depending on how FUSE is set up on your system, this function * may work as normal users in addition to the root user. * * Mounting WIM images is not supported if wimlib was configured * --without-fuse. This includes Windows builds of wimlib; * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED will be returned in such cases. * * Calling this function daemonizes the process, unless * ::WIMLIB_MOUNT_FLAG_DEBUG was specified or an early error occurs. * * It is safe to mount multiple images from the same underlying WIM file * read-only at the same time, but only if different ::WIMStruct's are used. It * is @b not safe to mount multiple images from the same WIM file read-write at * the same time. * * To unmount the image, call wimlib_unmount_image(). This may be done in a * different process. */ extern int wimlib_mount_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *dir, int mount_flags, const wimlib_tchar *staging_dir); /** * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims * * Opens a WIM file and creates a ::WIMStruct for it. * * @param wim_file * The path to the WIM file to open. * * @param open_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG. * * @param wim_ret * On success, a pointer to an opaque ::WIMStruct for the opened WIM file * is written to the memory location pointed to by this parameter. The * ::WIMStruct must be freed using using wimlib_free() when finished with * it. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT * The number of metadata resources found in the WIM did not match the * image count specified in the WIM header, or the number of <IMAGE> * elements in the XML data of the WIM did not match the image count * specified in the WIM header. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INTEGRITY * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY was specified in @p open_flags and * the WIM contained an integrity table, but the SHA1 message digest for a * chunk of the WIM did not match the corresponding value in the integrity * table. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE * The library did not recognize the compression chunk size of the WIM as * valid for its compression type. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * The library did not recognize the compression type of the WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_HEADER * The header of the WIM was otherwise invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_INTEGRITY_TABLE * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY was specified in @p open_flags and * the WIM contained an integrity table, but the integrity table was * invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_LOOKUP_TABLE_ENTRY * The lookup table of the WIM was invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim_ret was @c NULL; or, @p wim_file was not a nonempty string. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IS_SPLIT_WIM * The WIM was a split WIM and ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_ERROR_IF_SPLIT was * specified in @p open_flags. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocated needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_WIM_FILE * The file did not begin with the magic characters that identify a WIM * file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN * Failed to open the WIM file for reading. Some possible reasons: the WIM * file does not exist, or the calling process does not have permission to * open it. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * Failed to read data from the WIM file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE * Unexpected end-of-file while reading data from the WIM file. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNKNOWN_VERSION * The WIM version number was not recognized. (May be a pre-Vista WIM.) * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_ENCRYPTED * The WIM cannot be opened because it contains encrypted segments. (It * may be a Windows 8 "ESD" file.) * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS was specified but the WIM file was * considered read-only because of any of the reasons mentioned in the * documentation for the ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS flag. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_XML * The XML data of the WIM was invalid. */ extern int wimlib_open_wim(const wimlib_tchar *wim_file, int open_flags, WIMStruct **wim_ret); /** * @ingroup G_creating_and_opening_wims * * Same as wimlib_open_wim(), but allows specifying a progress function and * progress context. If successful, the progress function will be registered in * the newly open ::WIMStruct, as if by an automatic call to * wimlib_register_progress_function(). In addition, if * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY is specified in @p open_flags, the * progress function will receive ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_INTEGRITY * messages while checking the WIM file's integrity. */ extern int wimlib_open_wim_with_progress(const wimlib_tchar *wim_file, int open_flags, WIMStruct **wim_ret, wimlib_progress_func_t progfunc, void *progctx); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Overwrites the file that the WIM was originally read from, with changes made. * This only makes sense for ::WIMStruct's obtained from wimlib_open_wim() * rather than wimlib_create_new_wim(). * * There are two ways that a WIM may be overwritten. The first is to do a full * rebuild. In this mode, the new WIM is written to a temporary file and then * renamed to the original file after it is has been completely written. The * temporary file is made in the same directory as the original WIM file. A * full rebuild may take a while, but it will save space by producing a WIM with * no "holes". * * The second way to overwrite a WIM is by appending to the end of it and * overwriting the header. This can be much faster than a full rebuild, but the * disadvantage is that some space will be wasted. Writing a WIM in this mode * begins with writing any new file resources *after* everything in the old WIM, * even though this will leave a hole where the old lookup table, XML data, and * integrity were. This is done so that the WIM remains valid even if the * operation is aborted mid-write. The WIM header is only overwritten at the * very last moment, and up until that point the WIM will be seen as the old * version. * * By default, wimlib_overwrite() does the append-style overwrite described * above, unless resources in the WIM are arranged in an unusual way or if * images have been deleted from the WIM. Use the flag * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_REBUILD to explicitly request a full rebuild, and use the * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SOFT_DELETE to request the in-place overwrite even if * images have been deleted from the WIM. * * If this function completes successfully, no more functions should be called * on @p wim other than wimlib_free(). If you need to continue using the WIM, * you must use wimlib_open_wim() to read it anew. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to write. There may have * been in-memory changes made to it, which are then reflected in the * output file. * @param write_flags * Bitwise OR of relevant flags prefixed with WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG. * @param num_threads * Number of threads to use for compression, or 0 for the default. (See * wimlib_write().) * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. This function may return most error * codes returned by wimlib_write() as well as the following error codes: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_ALREADY_LOCKED * The WIM was going to be modified in-place (with no temporary file), but * an exclusive advisory lock on the on-disk WIM file could not be acquired * because another thread or process has mounted an image from the WIM * read-write or is currently modifying the WIM in-place. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NO_FILENAME * @p wim corresponds to a ::WIMStruct created with wimlib_create_new_wim() * rather than a WIM read with wimlib_open_wim(). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_RENAME * The temporary file that the WIM was written to could not be renamed to * the original filename of @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WIM_IS_READONLY * The WIM file is considered read-only because of any of the reasons * mentioned in the documentation for the ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_WRITE_ACCESS * flag. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, it will receive the * messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_BEGIN, and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_END. */ extern int wimlib_overwrite(WIMStruct *wim, int write_flags, unsigned num_threads); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Prints information about one image, or all images, contained in a WIM. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct to query. This need not represent a * standalone WIM (e.g. it could represent part of a split WIM). * @param image * The image about which to print information. Can be the number of an * image, or ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES to print information about all images in the * WIM. * * @return This function has no return value. No error checking is done when * printing the information. If @p image is invalid, an error message is * printed. */ extern void wimlib_print_available_images(const WIMStruct *wim, int image); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Deprecated in favor of wimlib_get_wim_info(), which provides the information * in a way that can be accessed programatically. */ extern void wimlib_print_header(const WIMStruct *wim) _wimlib_deprecated; /** * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims * * Reference resources from other WIM files or split WIM parts. This function * can be used on WIMs that are not standalone, such as split or "delta" WIMs, * to load needed resources (that is, "streams" keyed by SHA1 message digest) * from other files, before calling a function such as wimlib_extract_image() * that requires the resources to be present. * * @param wim * The ::WIMStruct for a WIM that contains metadata resources, but is not * necessarily "standalone". In the case of split WIMs, this should be the * first part, since only the first part contains the metadata resources. * In the case of delta WIMs, this should be the delta WIM rather than the * WIM on which it is based. * @param resource_wimfiles_or_globs * Array of paths to WIM files and/or split WIM parts to reference. * Alternatively, when ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE is specified in @p * ref_flags, these are treated as globs rather than literal paths. That * is, using this function you can specify zero or more globs, each of * which expands to one or more literal paths. * @param count * Number of entries in @p resource_wimfiles_or_globs. * @param ref_flags * Bitwise OR of ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE and/or * ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ERR_ON_NOMATCH. * @param open_flags * Additional open flags, such as ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY, to * pass to internal calls to wimlib_open_wim() on the reference files. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_GLOB_HAD_NO_MATCHES * One of the specified globs did not match any paths (only with both * ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ENABLE and ::WIMLIB_REF_FLAG_GLOB_ERR_ON_NOMATCH * specified in @p ref_flags). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * I/O or permissions error while processing a file glob. * * This function can additionally return most values that can be returned by * wimlib_open_wim(). */ extern int wimlib_reference_resource_files(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar * const *resource_wimfiles_or_globs, unsigned count, int ref_flags, int open_flags); /** * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims * * Similar to wimlib_reference_resource_files(), but operates at a lower level * where the caller must open the ::WIMStruct for each referenced file itself. * * @param wim * The ::WIMStruct for a WIM that contains metadata resources, but is not * necessarily "standalone". In the case of split WIMs, this should be the * first part, since only the first part contains the metadata resources. * @param resource_wims * Array of pointers to the ::WIMStruct's for additional resource WIMs or * split WIM parts to reference. * @param num_resource_wims * Number of entries in @p resource_wims. * @param ref_flags * Currently ignored (set to 0). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. On success, the ::WIMStruct's of the * @p resource_wims are referenced internally by @p wim and must not be freed * with wimlib_free() or overwritten with wimlib_overwrite() until @p wim has * been freed with wimlib_free(), or immediately before freeing @p wim with * wimlib_free(). * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p wim was @c NULL, or @p num_resource_wims was nonzero but @p * resource_wims was @c NULL, or an entry in @p resource_wims was @p NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate memory. */ extern int wimlib_reference_resources(WIMStruct *wim, WIMStruct **resource_wims, unsigned num_resource_wims, int ref_flags); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Declares that a newly added image is mostly the same as a prior image, but * captured at a later point in time, possibly with some modifications in the * intervening time. This is designed to be used in incremental backups of the * same filesystem or directory tree. * * This function compares the metadata of the directory tree of the newly added * image against that of the old image. Any files that are present in both the * newly added image and the old image and have timestamps that indicate they * haven't been modified are deemed not to have been modified and have their * SHA1 message digest copied from the old image. Because of this and because * WIM uses single-instance streams, such files need not be read from the * filesystem when the WIM is being written or overwritten. Note that these * unchanged files will still be "archived" and will be logically present in the * new image; the optimization is that they don't need to actually be read from * the filesystem because the WIM already contains them. * * This function is provided to optimize incremental backups. The resulting WIM * file will still be the same regardless of whether this function is called. * (This is, however, assuming that timestamps have not been manipulated or * unmaintained as to trick this function into thinking a file has not been * modified when really it has. To partly guard against such cases, other * metadata such as file sizes will be checked as well.) * * This function must be called after adding the new image (e.g. with * wimlib_add_image()), but before writing the updated WIM file (e.g. with * wimlib_overwrite()). * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param new_image * 1-based index in the WIM of the newly added image. This image can have * been added with wimlib_add_image() or wimlib_add_image_multisource(), or * wimlib_add_empty_image() followed by wimlib_update_image(). * @param template_wim * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM containing the template image. This can be * the same as @p wim, or it can be a different ::WIMStruct. * @param template_image * 1-based index in the WIM of a template image that reflects a prior state * of the directory tree being captured. * @param flags * Reserved; must be 0. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p new_image and/or @p template_image were not a valid image indices in * the WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND * The specified ::WIMStruct did not actually contain the metadata resource * for the new or template image; for example, it was a non-first part of a * split WIM. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p new_image was equal to @p template_image, or @p new_image specified * an image that had not been modified since opening the WIM. * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the metadata resource for the template image. */ extern int wimlib_reference_template_image(WIMStruct *wim, int new_image, WIMStruct *template_wim, int template_image, int flags); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Registers a progress function with a ::WIMStruct. * * @param wim * The ::WIMStruct for which to register the progress function. * @param progfunc * Pointer to the progress function to register. If the WIM already has a * progress function registered, it will be replaced with this one. If @p * NULL, the current progress function (if any) will be unregistered. * @param progctx * The value which will be passed as the third argument to calls to @p * progfunc. */ extern void wimlib_register_progress_function(WIMStruct *wim, wimlib_progress_func_t progfunc, void *progctx); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Rename the @p source_path to the @p dest_path in the specified @p image of * the @p wim. * * This just builds an appropriate ::wimlib_rename_command and passes it to * wimlib_update_image(). */ extern int wimlib_rename_path(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *source_path, const wimlib_tchar *dest_path); /** * @ingroup G_wim_information * * Translates a string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM into * the number of the image. The images are numbered starting at 1. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image_name_or_num * A string specifying the name or number of an image in the WIM. If it * parses to a positive integer, this integer is taken to specify the * number of the image, indexed starting at 1. Otherwise, it is taken to * be the name of an image, as given in the XML data for the WIM file. It * also may be the keyword "all" or the string "*", both of which will * resolve to ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. *

* There is no way to search for an image actually named "all", "*", or an * integer number, or an image that has no name. However, you can use * wimlib_get_image_name() to get the name of any image. * * @return * If the string resolved to a single existing image, the number of that * image, indexed starting at 1, is returned. If the keyword "all" or "*" * was specified, ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES is returned. Otherwise, * ::WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE is returned. If @p image_name_or_num was @c NULL or * the empty string, ::WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE is returned, even if one or more * images in @p wim has no name. */ extern int wimlib_resolve_image(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *image_name_or_num); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Sets the file to which the library will print error and warning messages. * * This version of the function takes a C library FILE * opened for * writing (or appending). Use wimlib_set_error_file_by_name() to specify the * file by name instead. * * This also enables error messages, as if by a call to * wimlib_set_print_errors(true). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * wimlib was compiled using the --without-error-messages option. */ extern int wimlib_set_error_file(FILE *fp); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Sets the path to the file to which the library will print error and warning * messages. The library will open this file for appending. * * This also enables error messages, as if by a call to * wimlib_set_print_errors(true). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN * The file named by @p path could not be opened for appending. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * wimlib was compiled using the --without-error-messages option. */ extern int wimlib_set_error_file_by_name(const wimlib_tchar *path); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Changes the description of an image in the WIM. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image * The number of the image for which to change the description. * @param description * The new description to give the image. It may be @c NULL, which * indicates that the image is to be given no description. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image does not specify a single existing image in @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate the memory needed to duplicate the @p description * string. */ extern int wimlib_set_image_descripton(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *description); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Set the compression chunk size of a WIM to use in subsequent calls to * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite(). * * A larger compression chunk size will likely result in a better compression * ratio, but the speed of random access to the WIM will be reduced. * Furthermore, the effect of a larger compression chunk size is limited by the * size of each stream ("file") being compressed. * * @param wim * ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param chunk_size * The chunk size (in bytes) to set. The valid chunk sizes are dependent * on the compression format. See the documentation for each * ::wimlib_compression_type constant for more information. As a special * case, if @p chunk_size is specified as 0, the chunk size is set to the * default for the currently selected output compression type. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CHUNK_SIZE * @p chunk_size is not a supported chunk size for the currently selected * output compression type. */ extern int wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(WIMStruct *wim, uint32_t chunk_size); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Similar to wimlib_set_output_chunk_size(), but set the chunk size for writing * solid resources. */ extern int wimlib_set_output_pack_chunk_size(WIMStruct *wim, uint32_t chunk_size); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Set the compression type of a WIM to use in subsequent calls to * wimlib_write() or wimlib_overwrite(). * * @param wim * ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param ctype * The compression type to set (one of ::wimlib_compression_type). If this * compression type is incompatible with the current output chunk size * (either the default or as set with wimlib_set_output_chunk_size()), the * output chunk size is reset to the default for that compression type. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * @p ctype did not specify a valid compression type. */ extern int wimlib_set_output_compression_type(WIMStruct *wim, int ctype); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Similar to wimlib_set_output_compression_type(), but set the compression type * for writing solid resources. */ extern int wimlib_set_output_pack_compression_type(WIMStruct *wim, int ctype); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Set basic information about a WIM. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param info * A struct ::wimlib_wim_info that contains the information to set. Only * the information explicitly specified in the @p which flags need be * valid. * @param which * Flags that specify which information to set. This is a bitwise OR of * ::WIMLIB_CHANGE_READONLY_FLAG, ::WIMLIB_CHANGE_GUID, * ::WIMLIB_CHANGE_BOOT_INDEX, and/or ::WIMLIB_CHANGE_RPFIX_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on failure. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_COUNT * ::WIMLIB_CHANGE_BOOT_INDEX was specified, but * ::wimlib_wim_info.boot_index did not specify 0 or a valid 1-based image * index in the WIM. */ extern int wimlib_set_wim_info(WIMStruct *wim, const struct wimlib_wim_info *info, int which); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Changes what is written in the \ element in the WIM XML data * (something like "Core" or "Ultimate") * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image * The number of the image for which to change the description. * @param flags * The new \ element to give the image. It may be @c NULL, which * indicates that the image is to be given no \ element. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image does not specify a single existing image in @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate the memory needed to duplicate the @p flags string. */ extern int wimlib_set_image_flags(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *flags); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Changes the name of an image in the WIM. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. * @param image * The number of the image for which to change the name. * @param name * New name to give the new image. If @c NULL or empty, the new image is * given no name. If nonempty, it must specify a name that does not * already exist in @p wim. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IMAGE_NAME_COLLISION * There is already an image named @p name in @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image does not specify a single existing image in @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate the memory needed to duplicate the @p name string. */ extern int wimlib_set_image_name(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const wimlib_tchar *name); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Set the functions that wimlib uses to allocate and free memory. * * These settings are global and not per-WIM. * * The default is to use the default @c malloc() and @c free() from the C * library. * * Please note that some external functions, such as those in @c libntfs-3g, may * use the standard memory allocation functions regardless of this setting. * * @param malloc_func * A function equivalent to @c malloc() that wimlib will use to allocate * memory. If @c NULL, the allocator function is set back to the default * @c malloc() from the C library. * @param free_func * A function equivalent to @c free() that wimlib will use to free memory. * If @c NULL, the free function is set back to the default @c free() from * the C library. * @param realloc_func * A function equivalent to @c realloc() that wimlib will use to reallocate * memory. If @c NULL, the free function is set back to the default @c * realloc() from the C library. * @return 0 */ extern int wimlib_set_memory_allocator(void *(*malloc_func)(size_t), void (*free_func)(void *), void *(*realloc_func)(void *, size_t)); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Sets whether wimlib is to print error messages to @c stderr when a function * fails. These error messages may provide information that cannot be * determined only from the error code that is returned. Not every error will * result in an error message being printed. * * This setting is global and not per-WIM. * * By default, error messages are not printed. * * This can be called before wimlib_global_init(). * * @param show_messages * @c true if error messages are to be printed; @c false if error messages * are not to be printed. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * @p show_messages was @c true, but wimlib was compiled with the @c * --without-error-messages option. Therefore, error messages cannot be * shown. */ extern int wimlib_set_print_errors(bool show_messages); /** * @ingroup G_nonstandalone_wims * * Splits a WIM into multiple parts. * * @param wim * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM to split. * @param swm_name * Name of the SWM file to create. This will be the name of the first * part. The other parts will have the same name with 2, 3, 4, ..., etc. * appended before the suffix. * @param part_size * The maximum size per part, in bytes. Unfortunately, it is not * guaranteed that this will really be the maximum size per part, because * some file resources in the WIM may be larger than this size, and the WIM * file format provides no way to split up file resources among multiple * WIMs. * @param write_flags * Bitwise OR of relevant flags prefixed with @c WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG. These * flags will be used to write each split WIM part. Specify 0 here to get * the default behavior. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. This function may return most error * codes that can be returned by wimlib_write() as well as the following error * codes: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p swm_name was not a nonempty string, or @p part_size was 0. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, for each split WIM part * that is written it will receive the messages * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_BEGIN_PART and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SPLIT_END_PART. */ extern int wimlib_split(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *swm_name, uint64_t part_size, int write_flags); /** * @ingroup G_general * * Perform verification checks on a WIM file. * * @param wim * The ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to verify. Note: for an extra layer of * verification, it is a good idea to have used * ::WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_CHECK_INTEGRITY when you opened the file. *
* If verifying a split WIM, specify the first part of the split WIM here, * and reference the other parts using wimlib_reference_resource_files() * before calling this function. * * @param verify_flags * Reserved; must be 0. * * @retval 0 if the WIM file was successfully verified; nonzero if it failed * verification or another error occurred. Some of the possible error codes * are: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION * A compressed resource could not be decompressed. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE * The metadata resource for an image is invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH * One of the files did not decompress to its original data, as given by a * cryptographic checksum. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND * One of the files referenced by an image could not be located. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, it will receive the * following progress messages: ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_BEGIN_VERIFY_IMAGE, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_END_VERIFY_IMAGE, and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_VERIFY_STREAMS. */ extern int wimlib_verify_wim(WIMStruct *wim, int verify_flags); /** * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images * * Unmounts a WIM image that was mounted using wimlib_mount_image(). * * When unmounting a read-write mounted image, the default behavior is to * discard changes to the image. Use ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_COMMIT to cause the * WIM image to be committed. * * @param dir * The directory the WIM image was mounted on. * @param unmount_flags * Bitwise OR of flags prefixed with @p WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. The possible error codes include: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_MOUNTPOINT * There is no WIM image mounted on the specified directory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_MOUNTED_IMAGE_IS_BUSY * The read-write mounted WIM image cannot be committed because there are * file descriptors open to it, and ::WIMLIB_UNMOUNT_FLAG_FORCE was not * specified. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_MQUEUE * Could not create a POSIX message queue. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_PERMITTED_TO_UNMOUNT * The WIM image was mounted by a different user. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * Mounting is not supported in this build of the library. * * Note: you can also unmount the image by using the @c umount() system call, or * by using the @c umount or @c fusermount programs. However, you need to call * this function if you want changes to be committed. */ extern int wimlib_unmount_image(const wimlib_tchar *dir, int unmount_flags); /** * @ingroup G_mounting_wim_images * * Same as wimlib_unmount_image(), but allows specifying a progress function. * If changes are committed from a read-write mount, the progress function will * receive ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS messages. */ extern int wimlib_unmount_image_with_progress(const wimlib_tchar *dir, int unmount_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progfunc, void *progctx); /** * @ingroup G_modifying_wims * * Update a WIM image by adding, deleting, and/or renaming files or directories. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for the WIM file to update. * @param image * The 1-based index of the image in the WIM to update. It cannot be * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. * @param cmds * An array of ::wimlib_update_command's that specify the update operations * to perform. * @param num_cmds * Number of commands in @p cmds. * @param update_flags * ::WIMLIB_UPDATE_FLAG_SEND_PROGRESS or 0. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. On failure, all update commands will * be rolled back, and no visible changes shall have been made to @p wim. * Possible error codes include: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_FVE_LOCKED_VOLUME * Windows-only: One of the "add" commands attempted to add files from an * encrypted BitLocker volume that hasn't yet been unlocked. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG * The capture configuration structure specified for an add command was * invalid. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image did not specify a single, existing image in @p wim. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_OVERLAY * Attempted to perform an add command that conflicted with previously * existing files in the WIM when an overlay was attempted. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * An unknown operation type was specified in the update commands; or, * attempted to execute an add command where ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS was set * in the @p add_flags, but the same image had previously already been * added from an NTFS volume; or, both ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX and * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NORPFIX were specified in the @p add_flags for one add * command; or, ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS or ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_RPFIX were * specified in the @p add_flags for an add command in which @p * wim_target_path was not the root directory of the WIM image. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_REPARSE_DATA * (Windows only): While executing an add command, tried to capture a * reparse point with invalid data. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_IS_DIRECTORY * A delete command without ::WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_RECURSIVE specified was * for a WIM path that corresponded to a directory; or, a rename command * attempted to rename a directory to a non-directory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR * A rename command attempted to rename a directory to a non-directory; or, * an add command was executed that attempted to set the root of the WIM * image as a non-directory; or, a path component used as a directory in a * rename command was not, in fact, a directory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOTEMPTY * A rename command attempted to rename a directory to a non-empty * directory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G * While executing an add command with ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS specified, an * error occurred while reading data from the NTFS volume using libntfs-3g. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN * Failed to open a file to be captured while executing an add command. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPENDIR * Failed to open a directory to be captured while executing an add command. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST * A delete command without ::WIMLIB_DELETE_FLAG_FORCE specified was for a * WIM path that did not exist; or, a rename command attempted to rename a * file that does not exist. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * While executing an add command, failed to read data from a file or * directory to be captured. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK * While executing an add command, failed to read the target of a symbolic * link or junction point. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED * (Windows only) Failed to perform a reparse point fixup because of * problems with the data of a reparse point. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_STAT * While executing an add command, failed to get attributes for a file or * directory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NTFS was specified in the @p add_flags for an update * command, but wimlib was configured with the @c --without-ntfs-3g flag; * or, the platform is Windows and either the ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_UNIX_DATA * or the ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_DEREFERENCE flags were specified in the @p * add_flags for an update command. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED_FILE * While executing an add command, attempted to capture a file that was not * a supported file type (e.g. a device file). Only if * ::WIMLIB_ADD_FLAG_NO_UNSUPPORTED_EXCLUDE specified in @p the add_flags * for an update command. * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the metadata resource for an image that needed to * be updated. */ extern int wimlib_update_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image, const struct wimlib_update_command *cmds, size_t num_cmds, int update_flags); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Writes a WIM to a file. * * This brings in resources from any external locations, such as directory trees * or NTFS volumes scanned with wimlib_add_image(), or other WIM files via * wimlib_export_image(), and incorporates them into a new on-disk WIM file. * * By default, the new WIM file is written as stand-alone. Using the * ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_SKIP_EXTERNAL_WIMS flag, a "delta" WIM can be written * instead. However, this function cannot directly write a "split" WIM; use * wimlib_split() for that. * * @param wim * Pointer to the ::WIMStruct for a WIM. There may have been in-memory * changes made to it, which are then reflected in the output file. * @param path * The path to the file to write the WIM to. * @param image * Normally, specify ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES here. This indicates that all * images are to be included in the new on-disk WIM file. If for some * reason you only want to include a single image, specify the index of * that image instead. * @param write_flags * Bitwise OR of any of the flags prefixed with @c WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG. * @param num_threads * Number of threads to use for compressing data. If 0, the number of * threads will be set by the library automatically. This chosen value * will generally be the number of online processors, but the * implementation may take into account other information (e.g. available * memory and overall system activity). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE * @p image does not specify a single existing image in @p wim, and is not * ::WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_RESOURCE_HASH * A file resource failed a SHA-1 message digest check. This can happen if * a file that had previously been scanned for inclusion in the WIM by was * concurrently modified. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p path was not a nonempty string, or invalid flags were passed. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Failed to allocate needed memory. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN * Failed to open @p path for writing, or some file resources in @p wim * refer to files in the outside filesystem, and one of these files could * not be opened for reading. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ * An error occurred when trying to read data from the WIM file associated * with @p wim, or some file resources in @p wim refer to files in the * outside filesystem, and a read error occurred when reading one of these * files. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_RESOURCE_NOT_FOUND * A stream that needed to be written could not be found in the stream * lookup table of @p wim. This error can occur if, for example, @p wim is * part of a split WIM but needed resources from the other split WIM parts * were not referenced with wimlib_reference_resources() or * wimlib_reference_resource_files() before the call to wimlib_write(). * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE * An error occurred when trying to write data to the new WIM file. * * This function can additionally return ::WIMLIB_ERR_DECOMPRESSION, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_METADATA_RESOURCE, ::WIMLIB_ERR_METADATA_NOT_FOUND, * ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM, ::WIMLIB_ERR_READ, or * ::WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE, all of which indicate failure (for * different reasons) to read the data from a WIM archive. * * If a progress function is registered with @p wim, it will receive the * messages ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_STREAMS, * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_BEGIN, and * ::WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_WRITE_METADATA_END. */ extern int wimlib_write(WIMStruct *wim, const wimlib_tchar *path, int image, int write_flags, unsigned num_threads); /** * @ingroup G_writing_and_overwriting_wims * * Same as wimlib_write(), but write the WIM directly to a file descriptor, * which need not be seekable if the write is done in a special pipable WIM * format by providing ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE in @p write_flags. This can, * for example, allow capturing a WIM image and streaming it over the network. * See @ref subsec_pipable_wims for more information about pipable WIMs. * * The file descriptor @p fd will @b not be closed when the write is complete; * the calling code is responsible for this. * * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure. The possible error codes include * those that can be returned by wimlib_write() as well as the following: * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p fd was not seekable, but ::WIMLIB_WRITE_FLAG_PIPABLE was not * specified in @p write_flags. */ extern int wimlib_write_to_fd(WIMStruct *wim, int fd, int image, int write_flags, unsigned num_threads); /** * @defgroup G_compression Compression and decompression functions * * @brief Functions for XPRESS, LZX, and LZMS compression and decompression. * * These functions are already used by wimlib internally when appropriate for * reading and writing WIM archives. But they are exported and documented so * that they can be used in other applications or libraries for general-purpose * lossless data compression. They are implemented in highly optimized C code, * using state-of-the-art compression techniques. The main limitation is the * lack of sliding window support; this has, however, allowed the algorithms to * be optimized for block-based compression. * * @{ */ /** Opaque compressor handle. */ struct wimlib_compressor; /** Opaque decompressor handle. */ struct wimlib_decompressor; /** * Set the default compression level for the specified compression type. This * is the compression level that wimlib_create_compressor() assumes if it is * called with @p compression_level specified as 0. * * wimlib's WIM writing code (e.g. wimlib_write()) will pass 0 to * wimlib_create_compressor() internally. Therefore, calling this function will * affect the compression level of any data later written to WIM files using the * specified compression type. * * The initial state, before this function is called, is that all compression * types have a default compression level of 50. * * @param ctype * Compression type for which to set the default compression level, as one * of the ::wimlib_compression_type constants. Or, if this is the special * value -1, the default compression levels for all compression types will * be set. * @param compression_level * The default compression level to set. If 0, the "default default" level * of 50 is restored. Otherwise, a higher value indicates higher * compression, whereas a lower value indicates lower compression. See * wimlib_create_compressor() for more information. * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * @p ctype was neither a supported compression type nor -1. */ extern int wimlib_set_default_compression_level(int ctype, unsigned int compression_level); /** * Returns the approximate number of bytes needed to allocate a compressor with * wimlib_create_compressor() for the specified compression type, maximum block * size, and compression level. @p compression_level may be 0, in which case * the current default compression level for @p ctype is used. Returns 0 if the * compression type is invalid, or the @p max_block_size for that compression * type is invalid. */ extern uint64_t wimlib_get_compressor_needed_memory(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, size_t max_block_size, unsigned int compression_level); #define WIMLIB_COMPRESSOR_FLAG_DESTRUCTIVE 0x80000000 /** * Allocate a compressor for the specified compression type using the specified * parameters. This function is part of wimlib's compression API; it is not * necessary to call this to process a WIM file. * * @param ctype * Compression type for which to create the compressor, as one of the * ::wimlib_compression_type constants. * @param max_block_size * The maximum compression block size to support. This specifies the * maximum allowed value for the @p uncompressed_size parameter of * wimlib_compress() when called using this compressor. *
* Usually, the amount of memory used by the compressor will scale in * proportion to the @p max_block_size parameter. * wimlib_get_compressor_needed_memory() can be used to query the specific * amount of memory that will be required. *
* This parameter must be at least 1 and must be less than or equal to a * compression-type-specific limit. *
* In general, the same value of @p max_block_size must be passed to * wimlib_create_decompressor() when the data is later decompressed. * However, some compression types have looser requirements regarding this. * @param compression_level * The compression level to use. If 0, the default compression level (50, * or another value as set through wimlib_set_default_compression_level()) * is used. Otherwise, a higher value indicates higher compression. The * values are scaled so that 10 is low compression, 50 is medium * compression, and 100 is high compression. This is not a percentage; * values above 100 are also valid. *
* Using a higher-than-default compression level can result in a better * compression ratio, but can significantly reduce performance. Similarly, * using a lower-than-default compression level can result in better * performance, but can significantly worsen the compression ratio. The * exact results will depend heavily on the compression type and what * algorithms are implemented for it. If you are considering using a * non-default compression level, you should run benchmarks to see if it is * worthwhile for your application. *
* The compression level does not affect the format of the compressed data. * Therefore, it is a compressor-only parameter and does not need to be * passed to the decompressor. *
* Since wimlib v1.8.0, this parameter can be OR-ed with the flag * ::WIMLIB_COMPRESSOR_FLAG_DESTRUCTIVE. This creates the compressor in a * mode where it is allowed to modify the input buffer. Specifically, in * this mode, if compression succeeds, the input buffer may have been * modified, whereas if compression does not succeed the input buffer still * may have been written to but will have been restored exactly to its * original state. This mode is designed to save some memory when using * large buffer sizes. * @param compressor_ret * A location into which to return the pointer to the allocated compressor. * The allocated compressor can be used for any number of calls to * wimlib_compress() before being freed with wimlib_free_compressor(). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p max_block_size was invalid for the compression type, or @p * compressor_ret was @c NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Insufficient memory to allocate the compressor. */ extern int wimlib_create_compressor(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, size_t max_block_size, unsigned int compression_level, struct wimlib_compressor **compressor_ret); /** * Compress a buffer of data. * * @param uncompressed_data * Buffer containing the data to compress. * @param uncompressed_size * Size, in bytes, of the data to compress. This cannot be greater than * the @p max_block_size with which wimlib_create_compressor() was called. * (If it is, the data will not be compressed and 0 will be returned.) * @param compressed_data * Buffer into which to write the compressed data. * @param compressed_size_avail * Number of bytes available in @p compressed_data. * @param compressor * A compressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_compressor(). * * @return * The size of the compressed data, in bytes, or 0 if the data could not be * compressed to @p compressed_size_avail or fewer bytes. */ extern size_t wimlib_compress(const void *uncompressed_data, size_t uncompressed_size, void *compressed_data, size_t compressed_size_avail, struct wimlib_compressor *compressor); /** * Free a compressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_compressor(). * * @param compressor * The compressor to free. If @c NULL, no action is taken. */ extern void wimlib_free_compressor(struct wimlib_compressor *compressor); /** * Allocate a decompressor for the specified compression type. This function is * part of wimlib's compression API; it is not necessary to call this to process * a WIM file. * * @param ctype * Compression type for which to create the decompressor, as one of the * ::wimlib_compression_type constants. * @param max_block_size * The maximum compression block size to support. This specifies the * maximum allowed value for the @p uncompressed_size parameter of * wimlib_decompress(). *
* In general, this parameter must be the same as the @p max_block_size * that was passed to wimlib_create_compressor() when the data was * compressed. However, some compression types have looser requirements * regarding this. * @param decompressor_ret * A location into which to return the pointer to the allocated * decompressor. The allocated decompressor can be used for any number of * calls to wimlib_decompress() before being freed with * wimlib_free_decompressor(). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_COMPRESSION_TYPE * @p ctype was not a supported compression type. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM * @p max_block_size was invalid for the compression type, or @p * decompressor_ret was @c NULL. * @retval ::WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM * Insufficient memory to allocate the decompressor. */ extern int wimlib_create_decompressor(enum wimlib_compression_type ctype, size_t max_block_size, struct wimlib_decompressor **decompressor_ret); /** * Decompress a buffer of data. * * @param compressed_data * Buffer containing the data to decompress. * @param compressed_size * Size, in bytes, of the data to decompress. * @param uncompressed_data * Buffer into which to write the uncompressed data. * @param uncompressed_size * Size, in bytes, of the data when uncompressed. This cannot exceed the * @p max_block_size with which wimlib_create_decompressor() was called. * (If it does, the data will not be decompressed and a nonzero value will * be returned.) * @param decompressor * A decompressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_decompressor(). * * @return 0 on success; nonzero on error. * * No specific error codes are defined; any nonzero value indicates that the * decompression failed. This can only occur if the data is truly invalid; * there will never be transient errors like "out of memory", for example. * * This function requires that the exact uncompressed size of the data be passed * as the @p uncompressed_size parameter. If this is not done correctly, * decompression may fail or the data may be decompressed incorrectly. */ extern int wimlib_decompress(const void *compressed_data, size_t compressed_size, void *uncompressed_data, size_t uncompressed_size, struct wimlib_decompressor *decompressor); /** * Free a decompressor previously allocated with wimlib_create_decompressor(). * * @param decompressor * The decompressor to free. If @c NULL, no action is taken. */ extern void wimlib_free_decompressor(struct wimlib_decompressor *decompressor); /** * @} */ #ifdef __cplusplus } #endif #endif /* _WIMLIB_H */