X-Git-Url: https://wimlib.net/git/?a=blobdiff_plain;f=src%2Fsecurity.c;h=dd9d1d82b9df56a1763799c9fdae2731c9a42064;hb=e0b8c0c5740abaeb24d39a58ffcc4235f26c4bbf;hp=c05dd06f11168ce21a49e0dd721736f7eb75a0b4;hpb=26fdf3f709adf52521e1cf962095987a3e0e2e00;p=wimlib

diff --git a/src/security.c b/src/security.c
index c05dd06f..dd9d1d82 100644
--- a/src/security.c
+++ b/src/security.c
@@ -1,9 +1,7 @@
 /*
  * security.c
  *
- * Read and write the WIM security data.  The security data is a table of
- * security descriptors. Each WIM image has its own security data, but it's
- * possible that an image's security data have no security descriptors.
+ * Read and write the per-WIM-image table of security descriptors.
  */
 
 /*
@@ -26,10 +24,10 @@
  */
 
 #include "wimlib_internal.h"
-#include "io.h"
+#include "buffer_io.h"
 #include "security.h"
 
-/* 
+/*
  * This is a hack to work around a problem in libntfs-3g.  libntfs-3g validates
  * security descriptors with a function named ntfs_valid_descr().
  * ntfs_valid_descr() considers a security descriptor that ends in a SACL
@@ -37,10 +35,10 @@
  * invalid.  However, a security descriptor like this exists in the Windows 7
  * install.wim.  Here, security descriptors matching this pattern are modified
  * to have no SACL.  This should make no difference since the SACL had no
- * entries anyway; however  his ensures that that the security descriptors pass
+ * entries anyway; however this ensures that that the security descriptors pass
  * the validation in libntfs-3g.
  */
-static void empty_sacl_fixup(char *descr, u64 *size_p)
+static void empty_sacl_fixup(u8 *descr, u64 *size_p)
 {
 	if (*size_p >= sizeof(SecurityDescriptor)) {
 		SecurityDescriptor *sd = (SecurityDescriptor*)descr;
@@ -52,12 +50,12 @@ static void empty_sacl_fixup(char *descr, u64 *size_p)
 	}
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Reads the security data from the metadata resource.
  *
  * @metadata_resource:	An array that contains the uncompressed metadata
  * 				resource for the WIM file.
- * @metadata_resource_len:	The length of @metadata_resource.  It MUST be at
+ * @metadata_resource_len:	The length of @metadata_resource.  It must be at
  *				least 8 bytes.
  * @sd_p:	A pointer to a pointer to a wim_security_data structure that
  * 		will be filled in with a pointer to a new wim_security_data
@@ -74,6 +72,13 @@ int read_security_data(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
 	int ret;
 	u64 total_len;
 
+	wimlib_assert(metadata_resource_len >= 8);
+
+	/*
+	 * Sorry this function is excessively complicated--- I'm just being
+	 * extremely careful about integer overflows.
+	 */
+
 	sd = MALLOC(sizeof(struct wim_security_data));
 	if (!sd) {
 		ERROR("Out of memory");
@@ -87,10 +92,14 @@ int read_security_data(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
 	p = get_u32(p, &sd->total_length);
 	p = get_u32(p, (u32*)&sd->num_entries);
 
-	if (sd->num_entries > 0x7fffffff) {
+	/* The security_id field of each dentry is a signed 32-bit integer, so
+	 * the possible indices into the security descriptors table are 0
+	 * through 0x7fffffff.  Which means 0x80000000 security descriptors
+	 * maximum.  Not like you should ever have anywhere close to that many
+	 * security descriptors! */
+	if (sd->num_entries > 0x80000000) {
 		ERROR("Security data has too many entries!");
-		ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA;
-		goto out_free_sd;
+		goto out_invalid_sd;
 	}
 
 	/* Verify the listed total length of the security data is big enough to
@@ -105,28 +114,34 @@ int read_security_data(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
 		ERROR("Security data total length (%u) is bigger than the "
 		      "metadata resource length (%"PRIu64")",
 		      sd->total_length, metadata_resource_len);
-		ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA;
-		goto out_free_sd;
+		goto out_invalid_sd;
 	}
 
 	DEBUG("Reading security data: %u entries, length = %u",
 	      sd->num_entries, sd->total_length);
 
 	if (sd->num_entries == 0) {
-		/* No security data. */
-		total_len = 8;
-		goto out;
+		/* No security descriptors.  We allow the total_length field to
+		 * be either 8 (which is correct, since there are always 2
+		 * 32-bit integers) or 0. */
+		if (sd->total_length != 0 && sd->total_length != 8) {
+			ERROR("Invalid security data length (%u): expected 0 or 8",
+			      sd->total_length);
+			goto out_invalid_sd;
+		}
+		sd->total_length = 8;
+		goto out_return_sd;
 	}
 
 	u64 sizes_size = (u64)sd->num_entries * sizeof(u64);
 	u64 size_no_descriptors = 8 + sizes_size;
 	if (size_no_descriptors > (u64)sd->total_length) {
 		ERROR("Security data total length of %u is too short because "
-		      "there must be at least %"PRIu64" bytes of security data",
+		      "there seem to be at least %"PRIu64" bytes of security data",
 		      sd->total_length, 8 + sizes_size);
-		ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA;
-		goto out_free_sd;
+		goto out_invalid_sd;
 	}
+
 	sd->sizes = MALLOC(sizes_size);
 	if (!sd->sizes) {
 		ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
@@ -155,16 +170,19 @@ int read_security_data(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
 			      "(current total length = %"PRIu64", security "
 			      "descriptor size = %"PRIu64")",
 			      total_len, sd->sizes[i]);
-			ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA;
-			goto out_free_sd;
+			goto out_invalid_sd;
 		}
 		total_len += sd->sizes[i];
+		/* This check ensures that the descriptor size fits in a 32 bit
+		 * integer.  Because if it didn't, the total length would come
+		 * out bigger than sd->total_length, which is a 32 bit integer.
+		 * */
 		if (total_len > (u64)sd->total_length) {
 			ERROR("Security data total length of %u is too short "
-			      "because there are at least %"PRIu64" bytes of "
-			      "security data", sd->total_length, total_len);
-			ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA;
-			goto out_free_sd;
+			      "because there seem to be at least %"PRIu64" "
+			      "bytes of security data",
+			      sd->total_length, total_len);
+			goto out_invalid_sd;
 		}
 		sd->descriptors[i] = MALLOC(sd->sizes[i]);
 		if (!sd->descriptors[i]) {
@@ -176,16 +194,24 @@ int read_security_data(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
 		p = get_bytes(p, sd->sizes[i], sd->descriptors[i]);
 		empty_sacl_fixup(sd->descriptors[i], &sd->sizes[i]);
 	}
-out:
-	sd->total_length = (u32)total_len;
+	wimlib_assert(total_len <= 0xffffffff);
+	if (((total_len + 7) & ~7) != ((sd->total_length + 7) & ~7)) {
+		ERROR("Expected security data total length = %u, but "
+		      "calculated %u", sd->total_length, (unsigned)total_len);
+		goto out_invalid_sd;
+	}
+	sd->total_length = total_len;
+out_return_sd:
 	*sd_p = sd;
 	return 0;
+out_invalid_sd:
+	ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_SECURITY_DATA;
 out_free_sd:
 	free_security_data(sd);
 	return ret;
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Writes security data to an in-memory buffer.
  */
 u8 *write_security_data(const struct wim_security_data *sd, u8 *p)
@@ -224,7 +250,7 @@ static void print_acl(const u8 *p, const char *type)
 	printf("    ACE Count = %u\n", ace_count);
 
 	p += sizeof(ACL);
-	for (uint i = 0; i < acl->ace_count; i++) {
+	for (u16 i = 0; i < ace_count; i++) {
 		const ACEHeader *hdr = (const ACEHeader*)p;
 		printf("        [ACE]\n");
 		printf("        ACE type  = %d\n", hdr->type);
@@ -248,7 +274,7 @@ static void print_sid(const u8 *p, const char *type)
 	print_byte_field(sid->identifier_authority,
 			 sizeof(sid->identifier_authority));
 	putchar('\n');
-	for (uint i = 0; i < sid->sub_authority_count; i++)
+	for (u8 i = 0; i < sid->sub_authority_count; i++)
 		printf("    Subauthority %u = %u\n",
 		       i, le32_to_cpu(sid->sub_authority[i]));
 	putchar('\n');
@@ -280,7 +306,7 @@ static void print_security_descriptor(const u8 *p, u64 size)
 		print_acl(p + dacl_offset, "Discretionary");
 }
 
-/* 
+/*
  * Prints the security data for a WIM file.
  */
 void print_security_data(const struct wim_security_data *sd)
@@ -292,7 +318,7 @@ void print_security_data(const struct wim_security_data *sd)
 	printf("Number of Entries = %"PRIu32"\n", sd->num_entries);
 
 	for (u32 i = 0; i < sd->num_entries; i++) {
-		printf("[SecurityDescriptor %"PRIu32", length = %"PRIu64"]\n", 
+		printf("[SecurityDescriptor %"PRIu32", length = %"PRIu64"]\n",
 		       i, sd->sizes[i]);
 		print_security_descriptor(sd->descriptors[i], sd->sizes[i]);
 		putchar('\n');
@@ -302,17 +328,17 @@ void print_security_data(const struct wim_security_data *sd)
 
 void free_security_data(struct wim_security_data *sd)
 {
-	if (!sd)
-		return;
-	wimlib_assert(sd->refcnt != 0);
-	if (--sd->refcnt == 0) {
-		u8 **descriptors = sd->descriptors;
-		u32 num_entries  = sd->num_entries;
-		if (descriptors)
-			while (num_entries--)
-				FREE(*descriptors++);
-		FREE(sd->sizes);
-		FREE(sd->descriptors);
-		FREE(sd);
+	if (sd) {
+		wimlib_assert(sd->refcnt != 0);
+		if (--sd->refcnt == 0) {
+			u8 **descriptors = sd->descriptors;
+			u32 num_entries  = sd->num_entries;
+			if (descriptors)
+				while (num_entries--)
+					FREE(*descriptors++);
+			FREE(sd->sizes);
+			FREE(sd->descriptors);
+			FREE(sd);
+		}
 	}
 }