#include "sha1.h"
#include <errno.h>
-/* None of this file is ever needed in Win32 builds because the reparse point
- * buffers are not parsed. */
+/* UNIX version of getting and setting the data in reparse points */
#if !defined(__WIN32__)
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+
+#ifdef HAVE_ALLOCA_H
+# include <alloca.h>
+#endif
+
/*
* Find the symlink target of a symbolic link or junction point in the WIM.
*
u16 print_name_offset;
u16 print_name_len;
char *link_target;
+ char *translated_target;
size_t link_target_len;
ssize_t ret;
unsigned header_size;
- char *translated_target;
- bool is_absolute;
- u32 flags;
+ bool translate_slashes;
if (resource_len < 12)
return -EIO;
p = get_u16(p, &substitute_name_len);
p = get_u16(p, &print_name_offset);
p = get_u16(p, &print_name_len);
- get_u32(p, &flags);
wimlib_assert(reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT);
- if (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT) {
+ if (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT)
header_size = 8;
- } else {
- is_absolute = (flags & 1) ? false : true;
+ else {
header_size = 12;
p += 4;
}
- if (header_size + substitute_name_offset + substitute_name_len > resource_len)
+ if (header_size +
+ substitute_name_offset + substitute_name_len > resource_len)
return -EIO;
ret = utf16le_to_tstr((const utf16lechar*)(p + substitute_name_offset),
if (ret)
return -errno;
- if (link_target_len + 1 > buf_len) {
- ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+ DEBUG("Interpeting substitute name \"%s\" (ReparseTag=0x%x)",
+ link_target, reparse_tag);
+ translate_slashes = true;
+ translated_target = link_target;
+ if (link_target_len >= 7 &&
+ translated_target[0] == '\\' &&
+ translated_target[1] == '?' &&
+ translated_target[2] == '?' &&
+ translated_target[3] == '\\' &&
+ translated_target[4] != '\0' &&
+ translated_target[5] == ':' &&
+ translated_target[6] == '\\')
+ {
+ /* "Full" symlink or junction (\??\x:\ prefixed path) */
+ translated_target += 6;
+ link_target_len -= 6;
+ } else if (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT &&
+ link_target_len >= 12 &&
+ memcmp(translated_target, "\\\\?\\Volume{", 11) == 0 &&
+ translated_target[link_target_len - 1] == '\\')
+ {
+ /* Volume junction. Can't really do anything with it. */
+ translate_slashes = false;
+ } else if (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK &&
+ link_target_len >= 3 &&
+ translated_target[0] != '\0' &&
+ translated_target[1] == ':' &&
+ translated_target[2] == '\\')
+ {
+ /* "Absolute" symlink, with drive letter */
+ translated_target += 2;
+ link_target_len -= 2;
+ } else if (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK &&
+ link_target_len >= 1)
+ {
+ if (translated_target[0] == '\\')
+ /* "Absolute" symlink, without drive letter */
+ ;
+ else
+ /* "Relative" symlink, without drive letter */
+ ;
+ } else {
+ ERROR("Invalid reparse point substitute name: \"%s\"", translated_target);
+ ret = -EIO;
goto out;
}
- translated_target = link_target;
- if (reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT || is_absolute) {
- if (link_target_len < 7
- || memcmp(translated_target, "\\??\\", 4) != 0
- || translated_target[4] == '\0'
- || translated_target[5] != ':'
- || translated_target[6] != '\\') {
- ret = -EIO;
- goto out;
- }
- translated_target += 4;
- link_target_len -= 4;
- /* There's a drive letter, so just leave the backslashes since
- * it won't go anyhwere on UNIX anyway...
- *
- * XXX
- * NTFS-3g tries to re-map these links to actually point to
- * something, so maybe we could do something like that here
- * XXX*/
- } else {
+ if (translate_slashes)
for (size_t i = 0; i < link_target_len; i++)
if (translated_target[i] == '\\')
translated_target[i] = '/';
- }
- memcpy(buf, translated_target, link_target_len + 1);
- ret = link_target_len;
+ if (link_target_len > buf_len) {
+ link_target_len = buf_len;
+ ret = -ENAMETOOLONG;
+ } else {
+ ret = link_target_len;
+ }
+ memcpy(buf, translated_target, link_target_len);
out:
FREE(link_target);
return ret;
}
+#define SYMBOLIC_LINK_RELATIVE 0x00000001
+
+/* Given a UNIX symlink target, prepare the corresponding symbolic link reparse
+ * data buffer. */
static int
-make_symlink_reparse_data_buf(const char *symlink_target,
- size_t *len_ret, void **buf_ret)
+make_symlink_reparse_data_buf(const char *symlink_target, void *rpdata,
+ size_t *rplen_ret)
{
+ int ret;
utf16lechar *name_utf16le;
size_t name_utf16le_nbytes;
- int ret;
+ size_t substitute_name_nbytes;
+ size_t print_name_nbytes;
+ static const char abs_subst_name_prefix[12] = "\\\0?\0?\0\\\0C\0:\0";
+ static const char abs_print_name_prefix[4] = "C\0:\0";
+ u32 flags;
+ size_t rplen;
+ void *p;
ret = tstr_to_utf16le(symlink_target, strlen(symlink_target),
&name_utf16le, &name_utf16le_nbytes);
- if (ret != 0)
+ if (ret)
return ret;
for (size_t i = 0; i < name_utf16le_nbytes / 2; i++)
if (name_utf16le[i] == cpu_to_le16('/'))
name_utf16le[i] = cpu_to_le16('\\');
- size_t len = 12 + name_utf16le_nbytes * 2;
- void *buf = MALLOC(len);
- if (buf) {
- void *p = buf;
- p = put_u16(p, name_utf16le_nbytes); /* Substitute name offset */
- p = put_u16(p, name_utf16le_nbytes); /* Substitute name length */
- p = put_u16(p, 0); /* Print name offset */
- p = put_u16(p, name_utf16le_nbytes); /* Print name length */
- p = put_u32(p, 1); /* flags: 0 iff *full* target, including drive letter??? */
- p = put_bytes(p, name_utf16le_nbytes, name_utf16le);
- p = put_bytes(p, name_utf16le_nbytes, name_utf16le);
- *len_ret = len;
- *buf_ret = buf;
- ret = 0;
- } else {
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ /* Compatability notes:
+ *
+ * On UNIX, an absolute symbolic link begins with '/'; everything else
+ * is a relative symbolic link. (Quite simple compared to the various
+ * ways to provide Windows paths.)
+ *
+ * To change a UNIX relative symbolic link to Windows format, we only
+ * need to translate it to UTF-16LE and replace backslashes with forward
+ * slashes. We do not make any attempt to handle filename character
+ * problems, such as a link target that itself contains backslashes on
+ * UNIX. Then, for these relative links, we set the reparse header
+ * @flags field to SYMBOLIC_LINK_RELATIVE.
+ *
+ * For UNIX absolute symbolic links, we must set the @flags field to 0.
+ * Then, there are multiple options as to actually represent the
+ * absolute link targets:
+ *
+ * (1) An absolute path beginning with one backslash character. similar
+ * to UNIX-style, just with a different path separator. Print name same
+ * as substitute name.
+ *
+ * (2) Absolute path beginning with drive letter followed by a
+ * backslash. Print name same as substitute name.
+ *
+ * (3) Absolute path beginning with drive letter followed by a
+ * backslash; substitute name prefixed with \??\, otherwise same as
+ * print name.
+ *
+ * We choose option (3) here, and we just assume C: for the drive
+ * letter. The reasoning for this is:
+ *
+ * (1) Microsoft imagex.exe has a bug where it does not attempt to do
+ * reparse point fixups for these links, even though they are valid
+ * absolute links. (Note: in this case prefixing the substitute name
+ * with \??\ does not work; it just makes the data unable to be restored
+ * at all.)
+ * (2) Microsoft imagex.exe will fail when doing reparse point fixups
+ * for these. It apparently contains a bug that causes it to create an
+ * invalid reparse point, which then cannot be restored.
+ * (3) This is the only option I tested for which reparse point fixups
+ * worked properly in Microsoft imagex.exe.
+ *
+ * So option (3) it is.
+ */
+
+ substitute_name_nbytes = name_utf16le_nbytes;
+ print_name_nbytes = name_utf16le_nbytes;
+ if (symlink_target[0] == '/') {
+ substitute_name_nbytes += sizeof(abs_subst_name_prefix);
+ print_name_nbytes += sizeof(abs_print_name_prefix);
+ }
+
+ rplen = 12 + substitute_name_nbytes + print_name_nbytes +
+ 2 * sizeof(utf16lechar);
+
+ if (rplen > REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE) {
+ ERROR("Symlink \"%s\" is too long!", symlink_target);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
}
+
+ p = rpdata;
+
+ /* Substitute name offset */
+ p = put_u16(p, 0);
+
+ /* Substitute name length */
+ p = put_u16(p, substitute_name_nbytes);
+
+ /* Print name offset */
+ p = put_u16(p, substitute_name_nbytes + sizeof(utf16lechar));
+
+ /* Print name length */
+ p = put_u16(p, print_name_nbytes);
+
+ /* Flags */
+ flags = 0;
+ if (symlink_target[0] != '/')
+ flags |= SYMBOLIC_LINK_RELATIVE;
+ p = put_u32(p, flags);
+
+ /* Substitute name */
+ if (symlink_target[0] == '/')
+ p = put_bytes(p, sizeof(abs_subst_name_prefix), abs_subst_name_prefix);
+ p = put_bytes(p, name_utf16le_nbytes, name_utf16le);
+ p = put_u16(p, 0);
+
+ /* Print name */
+ if (symlink_target[0] == '/')
+ p = put_bytes(p, sizeof(abs_print_name_prefix), abs_print_name_prefix);
+ p = put_bytes(p, name_utf16le_nbytes, name_utf16le);
+ p = put_u16(p, 0);
+
+ *rplen_ret = rplen;
+ ret = 0;
+out_free_name_utf16le:
FREE(name_utf16le);
return ret;
}
{
const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
int ret;
+ u8 *res_buf;
wimlib_assert(inode_is_symlink(inode));
if (wim_resource_size(lte) > REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE)
return -EIO;
- u8 res_buf[wim_resource_size(lte)];
+ res_buf = alloca(wim_resource_size(lte));
ret = read_full_resource_into_buf(lte, res_buf, threadsafe);
- if (ret != 0)
+ if (ret)
return -EIO;
- return get_symlink_name(res_buf, wim_resource_size(lte), buf,
- buf_len, inode->i_reparse_tag);
+ return get_symlink_name(res_buf, wim_resource_size(lte),
+ buf, buf_len, inode->i_reparse_tag);
}
/*
{
int ret;
- size_t symlink_buf_len;
- struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte = NULL, *existing_lte;
- u8 symlink_buf_hash[SHA1_HASH_SIZE];
- void *symlink_buf;
- ret = make_symlink_reparse_data_buf(target, &symlink_buf_len,
- &symlink_buf);
+ /* Buffer for reparse point data */
+ u8 rpdata[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
+
+ /* Actual length of the reparse point data (to be calculated by
+ * make_symlink_reparse_data_buf()) */
+ size_t rplen;
+
+ DEBUG("Creating reparse point data buffer "
+ "for UNIX symlink target \"%s\"", target);
+
+ ret = make_symlink_reparse_data_buf(target, rpdata, &rplen);
if (ret)
return ret;
- DEBUG("Made symlink reparse data buf (len = %zu, name len = %zu)",
- symlink_buf_len, symlink_buf_len);
-
- sha1_buffer(symlink_buf, symlink_buf_len, symlink_buf_hash);
+ ret = inode_set_unnamed_stream(inode, rpdata, rplen, lookup_table);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
- existing_lte = __lookup_resource(lookup_table, symlink_buf_hash);
+ if (lte_ret)
+ *lte_ret = inode->i_lte;
+ return 0;
+}
- if (existing_lte) {
- lte = existing_lte;
- FREE(symlink_buf);
- symlink_buf = NULL;
+static int
+unix_get_ino_and_dev(const char *path, u64 *ino_ret, u64 *dev_ret)
+{
+ struct stat stbuf;
+ if (stat(path, &stbuf)) {
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to stat \"%s\"", path);
+ /* Treat as a link pointing outside the capture root (it
+ * most likely is). */
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
} else {
- DEBUG("Creating new lookup table entry for symlink buf");
- lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
- if (!lte) {
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- goto out_free_symlink_buf;
- }
- lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_ATTACHED_BUFFER;
- lte->attached_buffer = symlink_buf;
- lte->resource_entry.original_size = symlink_buf_len;
- copy_hash(lte->hash, symlink_buf_hash);
+ *ino_ret = stbuf.st_ino;
+ *dev_ret = stbuf.st_dev;
+ return 0;
}
+}
- inode->i_lte = lte;
- inode->i_resolved = 1;
+#endif /* !defined(__WIN32__) */
- DEBUG("Loaded symlink buf");
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+# include "win32.h"
+# define RP_PATH_SEPARATOR L'\\'
+# define is_rp_path_separator(c) ((c) == L'\\' || (c) == L'/')
+# define os_get_ino_and_dev win32_get_file_and_vol_ids
+#else
+# define RP_PATH_SEPARATOR '/'
+# define is_rp_path_separator(c) ((c) == '/')
+# define os_get_ino_and_dev unix_get_ino_and_dev
+#endif
- if (existing_lte)
- lte->refcnt++;
- else
- lookup_table_insert(lookup_table, lte);
- if (lte_ret)
- *lte_ret = lte;
- return 0;
-out_free_symlink_buf:
- FREE(symlink_buf);
- return ret;
-}
+/* Fix up absolute symbolic link targets--- mostly shared between UNIX and
+ * Windows */
+tchar *
+fixup_symlink(tchar *dest, u64 capture_root_ino, u64 capture_root_dev)
+{
+ tchar *p = dest;
-#endif /* !defined(__WIN32__) */
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ /* Skip over drive letter */
+ if (!is_rp_path_separator(*p))
+ p += 2;
+#endif
+
+ DEBUG("Fixing symlink or junction \"%"TS"\"", dest);
+ for (;;) {
+ tchar save;
+ int ret;
+ u64 ino;
+ u64 dev;
+
+ while (is_rp_path_separator(*p))
+ p++;
+
+ save = *p;
+ *p = T('\0');
+ ret = os_get_ino_and_dev(dest, &ino, &dev);
+ *p = save;
+
+ if (ret) /* stat() failed before we got to the capture root---
+ assume the link points outside it. */
+ return NULL;
+
+ if (ino == capture_root_ino && dev == capture_root_dev) {
+ /* Link points inside capture root. Return abbreviated
+ * path. */
+ if (*p == T('\0'))
+ *(p - 1) = RP_PATH_SEPARATOR;
+ while (p - 1 >= dest && is_rp_path_separator(*(p - 1)))
+ p--;
+ #ifdef __WIN32__
+ /* Add back drive letter */
+ if (!is_rp_path_separator(*dest)) {
+ *--p = *(dest + 1);
+ *--p = *dest;
+ }
+ #endif
+ wimlib_assert(p >= dest);
+ return p;
+ }
+
+ if (*p == T('\0')) {
+ /* Link points outside capture root. */
+ return NULL;
+ }
+
+ do {
+ p++;
+ } while (!is_rp_path_separator(*p) && *p != T('\0'));
+ }
+}