/*
* extract.c
*
- * Support for extracting WIM files.
+ * Support for extracting WIM images, or files or directories contained in a WIM
+ * image.
*/
/*
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Carl Thijssen
- * Copyright (C) 2012 Eric Biggers
+ * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers
*
* This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
*
* wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- * terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
+ * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
* any later version.
*
* wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
* WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
* details.
*
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
* along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*/
-#include "wimlib_internal.h"
-#include "dentry.h"
-#include "lookup_table.h"
-#include "xml.h"
-#include <sys/stat.h>
-#include <fcntl.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <dirent.h>
-#include <string.h>
-#include <errno.h>
+/*
+ * This file provides the API functions wimlib_extract_image(),
+ * wimlib_extract_files(), and wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(). Internally,
+ * all end up calling extract_tree() zero or more times to extract a tree of
+ * files from the currently selected WIM image to the specified target directory
+ * or NTFS volume.
+ *
+ * Although wimlib supports multiple extraction modes/backends (NTFS-3g, UNIX,
+ * Win32), this file does not itself have code to extract files or directories
+ * to any specific target; instead, it handles generic functionality and relies
+ * on lower-level callback functions declared in `struct apply_operations' to do
+ * the actual extraction.
+ */
-#ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
-#include <ntfs-3g/volume.h>
-#include <ntfs-3g/security.h>
+#ifdef HAVE_CONFIG_H
+# include "config.h"
#endif
-/* Internal */
+#include "wimlib/apply.h"
+#include "wimlib/dentry.h"
+#include "wimlib/encoding.h"
+#include "wimlib/endianness.h"
+#include "wimlib/error.h"
+#include "wimlib/lookup_table.h"
+#include "wimlib/metadata.h"
+#include "wimlib/paths.h"
+#include "wimlib/reparse.h"
+#include "wimlib/resource.h"
+#include "wimlib/security.h"
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+# include "wimlib/win32.h" /* for realpath() equivalent */
+#endif
+#include "wimlib/xml.h"
+#include "wimlib/wim.h"
+
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <fcntl.h>
+#include <stdlib.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE 0x80000000
+#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE 0x40000000
+#define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC 0x3fffffff
+
+/* Given a WIM dentry in the tree to be extracted, resolve all streams in the
+ * corresponding inode and set 'out_refcnt' in each to 0. */
+static int
+dentry_resolve_and_zero_lte_refcnt(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
+{
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+ int ret;
+ bool force = false;
+
+ if (dentry->extraction_skipped)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Special case: when extracting from a pipe, the WIM lookup table is
+ * initially empty, so "resolving" an inode's streams is initially not
+ * possible. However, we still need to keep track of which streams,
+ * identified by SHA1 message digests, need to be extracted, so we
+ * "resolve" the inode's streams anyway by allocating new entries. */
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)
+ force = true;
+ ret = inode_resolve_ltes(inode, ctx->wim->lookup_table, force);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+ lte = inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, i);
+ if (lte)
+ lte->out_refcnt = 0;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static inline bool
+is_linked_extraction(const struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return 0 != (ctx->extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK));
+}
+
+static inline bool
+can_extract_named_data_streams(const struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ return ctx->supported_features.named_data_streams &&
+ !is_linked_extraction(ctx);
+}
+
+static int
+ref_stream_to_extract(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (!lte)
+ return 0;
-/* Sets and creates the directory to which files are to be extracted when
- * extracting files from the WIM. */
-static int make_output_dir(const char *dir)
+ /* Tally the size only for each extraction of the stream (not hard
+ * links). */
+ if (!(dentry->d_inode->i_visited &&
+ ctx->supported_features.hard_links) &&
+ (!is_linked_extraction(ctx) || (lte->out_refcnt == 0 &&
+ lte->extracted_file == NULL)))
+ {
+ ctx->progress.extract.total_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
+ ctx->progress.extract.num_streams++;
+ }
+
+ /* Add stream to the extraction_list only one time, even if it's going
+ * to be extracted to multiple locations. */
+ if (lte->out_refcnt == 0) {
+ list_add_tail(<e->extraction_list, &ctx->stream_list);
+ ctx->num_streams_remaining++;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL) {
+ struct wim_dentry **lte_dentries;
+
+ /* Append dentry to this stream's array of dentries referencing
+ * it. Use inline array to avoid memory allocation until the
+ * number of dentries becomes too large. */
+ if (lte->out_refcnt < ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries)) {
+ lte_dentries = lte->inline_lte_dentries;
+ } else {
+ struct wim_dentry **prev_lte_dentries;
+ size_t alloc_lte_dentries;
+
+ if (lte->out_refcnt == ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries)) {
+ prev_lte_dentries = NULL;
+ alloc_lte_dentries = ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries);
+ } else {
+ prev_lte_dentries = lte->lte_dentries;
+ alloc_lte_dentries = lte->alloc_lte_dentries;
+ }
+
+ if (lte->out_refcnt == alloc_lte_dentries) {
+ alloc_lte_dentries *= 2;
+ lte_dentries = REALLOC(prev_lte_dentries,
+ alloc_lte_dentries *
+ sizeof(lte_dentries[0]));
+ if (!lte_dentries)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ if (prev_lte_dentries == NULL) {
+ memcpy(lte_dentries,
+ lte->inline_lte_dentries,
+ sizeof(lte->inline_lte_dentries));
+ }
+ lte->lte_dentries = lte_dentries;
+ lte->alloc_lte_dentries = alloc_lte_dentries;
+ }
+ lte_dentries = lte->lte_dentries;
+ }
+ lte_dentries[lte->out_refcnt] = dentry;
+ }
+ lte->out_refcnt++;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Given a WIM dentry in the tree to be extracted, iterate through streams that
+ * need to be extracted. For each one, add it to the list of streams to be
+ * extracted (ctx->stream_list) if not already done so, and also update the
+ * progress information (ctx->progress) with the stream. Furthermore, if doing
+ * a sequential extraction, build a mapping from each the stream to the dentries
+ * referencing it.
+ *
+ * This uses the i_visited member of the inodes (assumed to be 0 initially). */
+static int
+dentry_add_streams_to_extract(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
{
- char *p;
- DEBUG("Setting output directory to `%s'", dir);
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* Don't process dentries marked as skipped. */
+ if (dentry->extraction_skipped)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* The unnamed data stream will always be extracted, except in an
+ * unlikely case. */
+ if (!inode_is_encrypted_directory(inode)) {
+ ret = ref_stream_to_extract(inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode),
+ dentry, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Named data streams will be extracted only if supported in the current
+ * extraction mode and volume, and to avoid complications, if not doing
+ * a linked extraction. */
+ if (can_extract_named_data_streams(ctx)) {
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+ if (!ads_entry_is_named_stream(&inode->i_ads_entries[i]))
+ continue;
+ ret = ref_stream_to_extract(inode->i_ads_entries[i].lte,
+ dentry, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ inode->i_visited = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Inform library user of progress of stream extraction following the successful
+ * extraction of a copy of the stream specified by @lte. */
+static void
+update_extract_progress(struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func = ctx->progress_func;
+ union wimlib_progress_info *progress = &ctx->progress;
- if (mkdir(dir, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) != 0) {
- if (errno == EEXIST) {
- DEBUG("`%s' already exists", dir);
- return 0;
+ progress->extract.completed_bytes += wim_resource_size(lte);
+ if (progress_func &&
+ progress->extract.completed_bytes >= ctx->next_progress)
+ {
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, progress);
+ if (progress->extract.completed_bytes >=
+ progress->extract.total_bytes)
+ {
+ ctx->next_progress = ~0ULL;
+ } else {
+ ctx->next_progress += progress->extract.total_bytes / 128;
+ if (ctx->next_progress > progress->extract.total_bytes)
+ ctx->next_progress = progress->extract.total_bytes;
}
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Cannot create directory `%s'", dir);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+ }
+}
+
+#ifndef __WIN32__
+/* Extract a symbolic link (not directly as reparse data), handling fixing up
+ * the target of absolute symbolic links and updating the extract progress.
+ *
+ * @inode must specify the WIM inode for a symbolic link or junction reparse
+ * point.
+ *
+ * @lte_override overrides the resource used as the reparse data for the
+ * symbolic link. */
+static int
+extract_symlink(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_inode *inode,
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override)
+{
+ ssize_t bufsize = ctx->ops->path_max;
+ tchar target[bufsize];
+ tchar *buf = target;
+ tchar *fixed_target;
+ ssize_t sret;
+ int ret;
+
+ /* If absolute symbolic link fixups requested, reserve space in the link
+ * target buffer for the absolute path of the target directory. */
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX)
+ {
+ buf += ctx->realtarget_nchars;
+ bufsize -= ctx->realtarget_nchars;
+ }
+
+ /* Translate the WIM inode's reparse data into the link target. */
+ sret = wim_inode_readlink(inode, buf, bufsize - 1, lte_override);
+ if (sret < 0) {
+ errno = -sret;
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK;
+ }
+ buf[sret] = '\0';
+
+ if ((ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) &&
+ buf[0] == '/')
+ {
+ /* Fix absolute symbolic link target to point into the
+ * actual extraction destination. */
+ tmemcpy(target, ctx->realtarget, ctx->realtarget_nchars);
+ fixed_target = target;
} else {
- DEBUG("Created directory `%s'", dir);
+ /* Keep same link target. */
+ fixed_target = buf;
+ }
+
+ /* Call into the apply_operations to create the symbolic link. */
+ DEBUG("Creating symlink \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
+ path, fixed_target);
+ ret = ctx->ops->create_symlink(fixed_target, path, ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create symlink "
+ "\"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"", path, fixed_target);
+ return ret;
}
+
+ /* Account for reparse data consumed. */
+ update_extract_progress(ctx,
+ (lte_override ? lte_override :
+ inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode)));
return 0;
}
+#endif /* !__WIN32__ */
-static int extract_regular_file_linked(const struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *output_dir,
- const char *output_path,
- int extract_flags,
- const struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+/* Create a file, directory, or symbolic link. */
+static int
+extract_inode(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx, struct wim_inode *inode)
{
- /* This mode overrides the normal hard-link extraction and
- * instead either symlinks or hardlinks *all* identical files in
- * the WIM, even if they are in a different image (in the case
- * of a multi-image extraction) */
- wimlib_assert(lte->file_on_disk);
+ int ret;
- if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK) {
- if (link(lte->file_on_disk, output_path) != 0) {
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to hard link "
- "`%s' to `%s'",
- output_path, lte->file_on_disk);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+#ifndef __WIN32__
+ if (ctx->supported_features.symlink_reparse_points &&
+ !ctx->supported_features.reparse_points &&
+ inode_is_symlink(inode))
+ {
+ ret = extract_symlink(path, ctx, inode, NULL);
+ } else
+#endif /* !__WIN32__ */
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
+ ret = ctx->ops->create_directory(path, ctx, &inode->extract_cookie);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create the directory "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", path);
+ }
+ } else if ((inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED) &&
+ ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream_creates_file &&
+ ctx->supported_features.encrypted_files) {
+ ret = ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream(
+ path, inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode), ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create and extract "
+ "encrypted file \"%"TS"\"", path);
}
} else {
- int num_path_components;
- int num_output_dir_path_components;
- size_t file_on_disk_len;
- char *p;
- const char *p2;
- size_t i;
-
- num_path_components =
- get_num_path_components(dentry->full_path_utf8) - 1;
- num_output_dir_path_components =
- get_num_path_components(output_dir);
-
- if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE) {
- num_path_components++;
- num_output_dir_path_components--;
- }
- file_on_disk_len = strlen(lte->file_on_disk);
-
- char buf[file_on_disk_len + 3 * num_path_components + 1];
- p = &buf[0];
-
- for (i = 0; i < num_path_components; i++) {
- *p++ = '.';
- *p++ = '.';
- *p++ = '/';
- }
- p2 = lte->file_on_disk;
- while (*p2 == '/')
- p2++;
- while (num_output_dir_path_components--)
- p2 = path_next_part(p2, NULL);
- strcpy(p, p2);
- if (symlink(buf, output_path) != 0) {
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to symlink `%s' to "
- "`%s'",
- buf, lte->file_on_disk);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+ ret = ctx->ops->create_file(path, ctx, &inode->extract_cookie);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create the file "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", path);
}
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_hardlink(const tchar *oldpath, const tchar *newpath,
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ int ret;
+ DEBUG("Creating hardlink \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"", newpath, oldpath);
+ ret = ctx->ops->create_hardlink(oldpath, newpath, ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create hardlink "
+ "\"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
+ newpath, oldpath);
}
- return 0;
+ return ret;
}
-static int extract_regular_file_unlinked(WIMStruct *w,
- const struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *output_path,
- int extract_flags,
- struct lookup_table_entry *lte)
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+static int
+try_extract_rpfix(u8 *rpbuf,
+ u16 *rpbuflen_p,
+ const wchar_t *extract_root_realpath,
+ unsigned extract_root_realpath_nchars)
{
- int out_fd;
- const struct resource_entry *res_entry;
+ struct reparse_data rpdata;
+ wchar_t *target;
+ size_t target_nchars;
+ size_t stripped_nchars;
+ wchar_t *stripped_target;
+ wchar_t stripped_target_nchars;
int ret;
- /* Otherwise, we must actually extract the file contents. */
- out_fd = open(output_path, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC, 0644);
- if (out_fd == -1) {
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open the file `%s' for writing",
- output_path);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ utf16lechar *new_target;
+ utf16lechar *new_print_name;
+ size_t new_target_nchars;
+ size_t new_print_name_nchars;
+ utf16lechar *p;
+
+ ret = parse_reparse_data(rpbuf, *rpbuflen_p, &rpdata);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (extract_root_realpath[0] == L'\0' ||
+ extract_root_realpath[1] != L':' ||
+ extract_root_realpath[2] != L'\\')
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
+
+ ret = parse_substitute_name(rpdata.substitute_name,
+ rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes,
+ rpdata.rptag);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ return 0;
+ stripped_nchars = ret;
+ target = rpdata.substitute_name;
+ target_nchars = rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / sizeof(utf16lechar);
+ stripped_target = target + stripped_nchars;
+ stripped_target_nchars = target_nchars - stripped_nchars;
+
+ new_target = alloca((6 + extract_root_realpath_nchars +
+ stripped_target_nchars) * sizeof(utf16lechar));
+
+ p = new_target;
+ if (stripped_nchars == 6) {
+ /* Include \??\ prefix if it was present before */
+ p = wmempcpy(p, L"\\??\\", 4);
}
- /* Extract empty file, with no lookup table entry... */
- if (!lte) {
- DEBUG("Empty file `%s'.", output_path);
- ret = 0;
- goto done;
+ /* Print name excludes the \??\ if present. */
+ new_print_name = p;
+ if (stripped_nchars != 0) {
+ /* Get drive letter from real path to extract root, if a drive
+ * letter was present before. */
+ *p++ = extract_root_realpath[0];
+ *p++ = extract_root_realpath[1];
}
+ /* Copy the rest of the extract root */
+ p = wmempcpy(p, extract_root_realpath + 2, extract_root_realpath_nchars - 2);
+
+ /* Append the stripped target */
+ p = wmempcpy(p, stripped_target, stripped_target_nchars);
+ new_target_nchars = p - new_target;
+ new_print_name_nchars = p - new_print_name;
+
+ if (new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE ||
+ new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
+
+ rpdata.substitute_name = new_target;
+ rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes = new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
+ rpdata.print_name = new_print_name;
+ rpdata.print_name_nbytes = new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
+ return make_reparse_buffer(&rpdata, rpbuf, rpbuflen_p);
+}
+#endif /* __WIN32__ */
- res_entry = <e->resource_entry;
+/* Set reparse data on extracted file or directory that has
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT set. */
+static int
+extract_reparse_data(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_inode *inode,
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 rpbuf[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
+ u16 rpbuflen;
- ret = extract_resource_to_fd(w, res_entry, out_fd,
- res_entry->original_size);
+ ret = wim_inode_get_reparse_data(inode, rpbuf, &rpbuflen, lte_override);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
- if (ret != 0) {
- ERROR("Failed to extract resource to `%s'", output_path);
- goto done;
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ /* Fix up target of absolute symbolic link or junction points so
+ * that they point into the actual extraction target. */
+ if ((ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) &&
+ (inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
+ inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT) &&
+ !inode->i_not_rpfixed)
+ {
+ ret = try_extract_rpfix(rpbuf, &rpbuflen, ctx->realtarget,
+ ctx->realtarget_nchars);
+ if (ret && !(ctx->extract_flags &
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS))
+ {
+ WARNING("Reparse point fixup of \"%"TS"\" "
+ "failed", path);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
}
+#endif
- /* Mark the lookup table entry to indicate this file has been extracted. */
- lte->out_refcnt++;
- FREE(lte->file_on_disk);
- lte->file_on_disk = STRDUP(output_path);
- if (!lte->file_on_disk)
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
-done:
- close(out_fd);
+ ret = ctx->ops->set_reparse_data(path, rpbuf, rpbuflen, ctx);
+
+ /* On Windows, the SeCreateSymbolicLink privilege is required to create
+ * symbolic links. To be more friendly towards non-Administrator users,
+ * we merely warn the user if symbolic links cannot be created due to
+ * insufficient permissions or privileges, unless
+ * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS was provided. */
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ if (ret && inode_is_symlink(inode) &&
+ (errno == EACCES || errno == EPERM) &&
+ !(ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS))
+ {
+ WARNING("Can't set reparse data on \"%"TS"\": "
+ "Access denied!\n"
+ " You may be trying to "
+ "extract a symbolic link without the\n"
+ " SeCreateSymbolicLink privilege, "
+ "which by default non-Administrator\n"
+ " accounts do not have.",
+ path);
+ ret = 0;
+ }
+#endif
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
+
+ /* Account for reparse data consumed. */
+ update_extract_progress(ctx,
+ (lte_override ? lte_override :
+ inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode)));
+ return 0;
+
+error:
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set reparse data on \"%"TS"\"", path);
return ret;
}
-/*
- * Extracts a regular file from the WIM archive.
+/*
+ * Extract zero or more streams to a file.
+ *
+ * This function operates slightly differently depending on whether @lte_spec is
+ * NULL or not. When @lte_spec is NULL, the behavior is to extract the default
+ * file contents (unnamed stream), and, if named data streams are supported in
+ * the extract mode and volume, any named data streams. When @lte_spec is NULL,
+ * the behavior is to extract only all copies of the stream @lte_spec, and in
+ * addition use @lte_spec to set the reparse data or create the symbolic link if
+ * appropriate.
+ *
+ * @path
+ * Path to file to extract (as can be passed to apply_operations
+ * functions).
+ * @ctx
+ * Apply context.
+ * @dentry
+ * WIM dentry that corresponds to the file being extracted.
+ * @lte_spec
+ * If non-NULL, specifies the lookup table entry for a stream to extract,
+ * and only that stream will be extracted (although there may be more than
+ * one instance of it).
+ * @lte_override
+ * Used only if @lte_spec != NULL; it is passed to the extraction functions
+ * rather than @lte_spec, allowing the location of the stream to be
+ * overridden. (This is used when the WIM is being read from a nonseekable
+ * file, such as a pipe, when streams need to be used more than once; each
+ * such stream is extracted to a temporary file.)
*/
-static int extract_regular_file(WIMStruct *w,
- const struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *output_dir,
- const char *output_path,
- int extract_flags)
-{
- struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
-
- lte = __lookup_resource(w->lookup_table, dentry_hash(dentry));
-
- /* If we already extracted the same file or a hard link copy of it, we
- * may be able to simply create a link. The exact action is specified
- * by the current @link_type. */
- if ((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK | WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)) &&
- lte && lte->out_refcnt != 0)
- return extract_regular_file_linked(dentry, output_dir,
- output_path, extract_flags,
- lte);
+static int
+extract_streams(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_spec,
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override)
+{
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+ file_spec_t file_spec;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (dentry->was_hardlinked)
+ return 0;
+
+#ifdef ENABLE_DEBUG
+ if (lte_spec) {
+ char sha1_str[100];
+ char *p = sha1_str;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < SHA1_HASH_SIZE; i++)
+ p += sprintf(p, "%02x", lte_override->hash[i]);
+ DEBUG("Extracting stream SHA1=%s to \"%"TS"\"",
+ sha1_str, path, inode->i_ino);
+ } else {
+ DEBUG("Extracting streams to \"%"TS"\"", path, inode->i_ino);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (ctx->ops->uses_cookies)
+ file_spec.cookie = inode->extract_cookie;
else
- return extract_regular_file_unlinked(w, dentry, output_path,
- extract_flags, lte);
+ file_spec.path = path;
+
+ /* Unnamed data stream. */
+ lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
+ if (lte && (!lte_spec || lte == lte_spec)) {
+ if (lte_spec)
+ lte = lte_override;
+ if (!(inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)))
+ {
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED &&
+ ctx->supported_features.encrypted_files) {
+ if (!ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream_creates_file) {
+ ret = ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream(
+ path, lte, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ret = ctx->ops->extract_unnamed_stream(
+ file_spec, lte, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
+ }
+ update_extract_progress(ctx, lte);
+ }
+ else if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+ if (ctx->supported_features.reparse_points)
+ ret = extract_reparse_data(path, ctx, inode, lte);
+ #ifndef __WIN32__
+ else if ((inode_is_symlink(inode) &&
+ ctx->supported_features.symlink_reparse_points))
+ ret = extract_symlink(path, ctx, inode, lte);
+ #endif
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Named data streams. */
+ if (can_extract_named_data_streams(ctx)) {
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+ struct wim_ads_entry *entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
+
+ if (!ads_entry_is_named_stream(entry))
+ continue;
+ lte = entry->lte;
+ if (!lte)
+ continue;
+ if (lte_spec && lte_spec != lte)
+ continue;
+ if (lte_spec)
+ lte = lte_override;
+ ret = ctx->ops->extract_named_stream(file_spec, entry->stream_name,
+ entry->stream_name_nbytes / 2,
+ lte, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto error;
+ update_extract_progress(ctx, lte);
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+error:
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to extract data of \"%"TS"\"", path);
+ return ret;
}
-static int extract_symlink(const struct dentry *dentry, const char *output_path,
- const WIMStruct *w)
+/* Set attributes on an extracted file or directory if supported by the
+ * extraction mode. */
+static int
+extract_file_attributes(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry, unsigned pass)
{
- char target[4096];
- ssize_t ret = dentry_readlink(dentry, target, sizeof(target), w);
- if (ret <= 0) {
- ERROR("Could not read the symbolic link from dentry `%s'",
- dentry->full_path_utf8);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (ctx->ops->set_file_attributes &&
+ !(dentry == ctx->extract_root && ctx->root_dentry_is_special)) {
+ u32 attributes = dentry->d_inode->i_attributes;
+
+ /* Clear unsupported attributes. */
+ attributes &= ctx->supported_attributes_mask;
+
+ if ((attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY &&
+ !ctx->supported_features.encrypted_directories) ||
+ (!(attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) &&
+ !ctx->supported_features.encrypted_files))
+ {
+ attributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
+ }
+
+ if (attributes == 0)
+ attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+
+ ret = ctx->ops->set_file_attributes(path, attributes, ctx, pass);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set attributes on "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", path);
+ return ret;
+ }
}
- ret = symlink(target, output_path);
- if (ret != 0) {
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to symlink `%s' to `%s'",
- output_path, target);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Set or remove the short (DOS) name on an extracted file or directory if
+ * supported by the extraction mode. Since DOS names are unimportant and it's
+ * easy to run into problems setting them on Windows (SetFileShortName()
+ * requires SE_RESTORE privilege, which only the Administrator can request, and
+ * also requires DELETE access to the file), failure is ignored unless
+ * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES is set. */
+static int
+extract_short_name(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ /* The root of the dentry tree being extracted may not be extracted to
+ * its original name, so its short name should be ignored. */
+ if (dentry == ctx->extract_root)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ctx->supported_features.short_names) {
+ ret = ctx->ops->set_short_name(path,
+ dentry->short_name,
+ dentry->short_name_nbytes / 2,
+ ctx);
+ if (ret && (ctx->extract_flags &
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES))
+ {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set short name of "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", path);
+ return ret;
+ }
}
return 0;
}
-/*
- * Extracts a directory from the WIM archive.
- *
- * @dentry: The directory entry for the directory.
- * @output_path: The path to which the directory is to be extracted to.
- * @return: True on success, false on failure.
- */
-static int extract_directory(struct dentry *dentry, const char *output_path)
+/* Set security descriptor, UNIX data, or neither on an extracted file, taking
+ * into account the current extraction mode and flags. */
+static int
+extract_security(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry)
{
- /* Compute the output path directory to the directory. */
- if (mkdir(output_path, S_IRWXU | S_IRGRP | S_IXGRP | S_IROTH | S_IXOTH) != 0)
+ int ret;
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
+ return 0;
+
+ if ((ctx->extract_root == dentry) && ctx->root_dentry_is_special)
+ return 0;
+
+#ifndef __WIN32__
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
+ struct wimlib_unix_data data;
+
+ ret = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &data, NULL);
+ if (ret < 0)
+ ret = 0;
+ else if (ret == 0)
+ ret = ctx->ops->set_unix_data(path, &data, ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set UNIX owner, "
+ "group, and/or mode on "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", path);
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set UNIX owner, "
+ "group, and/or/mode on "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", path);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ else
+#endif /* __WIN32__ */
+ if (ctx->supported_features.security_descriptors &&
+ inode->i_security_id != -1)
{
- switch (errno) {
- case EEXIST: /* Already existing directory is OK */
- case EACCES: /* We may have permissions to extract files inside
- the directory, but not for the directory
- itself. */
- return 0;
- default:
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Cannot create directory `%s'",
- output_path);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+ const struct wim_security_data *sd;
+ const u8 *desc;
+ size_t desc_size;
+
+ sd = wim_const_security_data(ctx->wim);
+ desc = sd->descriptors[inode->i_security_id];
+ desc_size = sd->sizes[inode->i_security_id];
+
+ ret = ctx->ops->set_security_descriptor(path, desc,
+ desc_size, ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set security "
+ "descriptor on \"%"TS"\"", path);
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ #if 0
+ if (errno != EACCES) {
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set "
+ "security descriptor "
+ "on \"%"TS"\"", path);
+ }
+ #endif
+ ctx->no_security_descriptors++;
+ }
}
}
return 0;
}
-struct extract_args {
- WIMStruct *w;
- int extract_flags;
- const char *output_dir;
-#ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
- struct SECURITY_API *scapi;
-#endif
-};
+/* Set timestamps on an extracted file. Failure is warning-only unless
+ * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS is set. */
+static int
+extract_timestamps(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry)
+{
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ int ret;
+
+ if ((ctx->extract_root == dentry) && ctx->root_dentry_is_special)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (ctx->ops->set_timestamps) {
+ ret = ctx->ops->set_timestamps(path,
+ inode->i_creation_time,
+ inode->i_last_write_time,
+ inode->i_last_access_time,
+ ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set timestamps "
+ "on \"%"TS"\"", path);
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set timestamps "
+ "on \"%"TS"\"", path);
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
-/*
- * Extracts a file or directory from the WIM archive. For use in
- * for_dentry_in_tree().
+/* Check whether the extraction of a dentry should be skipped completely. */
+static bool
+dentry_is_supported(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ const struct wim_features *supported_features)
+{
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+ return supported_features->reparse_points ||
+ (inode_is_symlink(inode) &&
+ supported_features->symlink_reparse_points);
+ }
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED) {
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ return supported_features->encrypted_directories != 0;
+ else
+ return supported_features->encrypted_files != 0;
+ }
+ return true;
+}
+
+/* Given a WIM dentry to extract, build the path to which to extract it, in the
+ * format understood by the callbacks in the apply_operations being used.
*
- * @dentry: The dentry to extract.
- * @arg: A pointer to the WIMStruct for the WIM file.
- */
-static int extract_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *arg)
+ * Write the resulting path into @path, which must have room for at least
+ * ctx->ops->max_path characters including the null-terminator.
+ *
+ * Return %true if successful; %false if this WIM dentry doesn't actually need
+ * to be extracted or if the calculated path exceeds ctx->ops->max_path
+ * characters.
+ *
+ * This function clobbers the tmp_list member of @dentry and its ancestors up
+ * until the extraction root. */
+static bool
+build_extraction_path(tchar path[], struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- struct extract_args *args = arg;
- WIMStruct *w = args->w;
- int extract_flags = args->extract_flags;
- size_t len = strlen(args->output_dir);
- char output_path[len + dentry->full_path_utf8_len + 1];
- int ret = 0;
+ size_t path_nchars;
+ LIST_HEAD(ancestor_list);
+ tchar *p = path;
+ const tchar *target_prefix;
+ size_t target_prefix_nchars;
+ struct wim_dentry *d;
- if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_VERBOSE)
- puts(dentry->full_path_utf8);
+ if (dentry->extraction_skipped)
+ return false;
- memcpy(output_path, args->output_dir, len);
- memcpy(output_path + len, dentry->full_path_utf8, dentry->full_path_utf8_len);
- output_path[len + dentry->full_path_utf8_len] = '\0';
+ path_nchars = ctx->ops->path_prefix_nchars;
- if (dentry_is_symlink(dentry)) {
- ret = extract_symlink(dentry, output_path, w);
- } else if (dentry_is_directory(dentry)) {
- if (!dentry_is_root(dentry)) /* Root doesn't need to be extracted. */
- ret = extract_directory(dentry, output_path);
+ if (ctx->ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths) {
+ target_prefix = ctx->realtarget;
+ target_prefix_nchars = ctx->realtarget_nchars;
+ } else if (ctx->ops->requires_target_in_paths) {
+ target_prefix = ctx->target;
+ target_prefix_nchars = ctx->target_nchars;
} else {
- ret = extract_regular_file(w, dentry, args->output_dir,
- output_path, extract_flags);
+ target_prefix = NULL;
+ target_prefix_nchars = 0;
+ }
+ path_nchars += target_prefix_nchars;
+
+ for (d = dentry; d != ctx->extract_root; d = d->parent) {
+ path_nchars += d->extraction_name_nchars + 1;
+ list_add(&d->tmp_list, &ancestor_list);
+ }
+
+ path_nchars++; /* null terminator */
+
+ if (path_nchars > ctx->ops->path_max) {
+ WARNING("\"%"TS"\": Path too long to extract",
+ dentry_full_path(dentry));
+ return false;
}
- return ret;
-}
+ p = tmempcpy(p, ctx->ops->path_prefix, ctx->ops->path_prefix_nchars);
+ p = tmempcpy(p, target_prefix, target_prefix_nchars);
+ list_for_each_entry(d, &ancestor_list, tmp_list) {
+ *p++ = ctx->ops->path_separator;
+ p = tmempcpy(p, d->extraction_name, d->extraction_name_nchars);
+ }
+ *p++ = T('\0');
+ wimlib_assert(p - path == path_nchars);
+ return true;
+}
-static int extract_single_image(WIMStruct *w, int image,
- const char *output_dir, int extract_flags)
+static unsigned
+get_num_path_components(const tchar *path, tchar path_separator)
{
- DEBUG("Extracting image %d", image);
+ unsigned num_components = 0;
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ /* Ignore drive letter. */
+ if (path[0] != L'\0' && path[1] == L':')
+ path += 2;
+#endif
+ while (*path) {
+ while (*path == path_separator)
+ path++;
+ if (*path)
+ num_components++;
+ while (*path && *path != path_separator)
+ path++;
+ }
+ return num_components;
+}
+
+static int
+extract_multiimage_symlink(const tchar *oldpath, const tchar *newpath,
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx, struct wim_dentry *dentry)
+{
+ size_t num_raw_path_components;
+ const struct wim_dentry *d;
+ size_t num_target_path_components;
+ tchar *p;
+ const tchar *p_old;
int ret;
- ret = wimlib_select_image(w, image);
- if (ret != 0)
- return ret;
- struct extract_args args = {
- .w = w,
- .extract_flags = extract_flags,
- .output_dir = output_dir,
- #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
- .scapi = NULL
- #endif
- };
+ num_raw_path_components = 0;
+ for (d = dentry; d != ctx->extract_root; d = d->parent)
+ num_raw_path_components++;
- return for_dentry_in_tree(wim_root_dentry(w), extract_dentry, &args);
-}
+ if (ctx->ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths)
+ num_target_path_components = get_num_path_components(ctx->realtarget,
+ ctx->ops->path_separator);
+ else if (ctx->ops->requires_target_in_paths)
+ num_target_path_components = get_num_path_components(ctx->target,
+ ctx->ops->path_separator);
+ else
+ num_target_path_components = 0;
+
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE) {
+ wimlib_assert(num_target_path_components > 0);
+ num_raw_path_components++;
+ num_target_path_components--;
+ }
+ p_old = oldpath + ctx->ops->path_prefix_nchars;
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ if (p_old[0] != L'\0' && p_old[1] == ':')
+ p_old += 2;
+#endif
+ while (*p_old == ctx->ops->path_separator)
+ p_old++;
+ while (--num_target_path_components) {
+ while (*p_old != ctx->ops->path_separator)
+ p_old++;
+ while (*p_old == ctx->ops->path_separator)
+ p_old++;
+ }
+
+ tchar symlink_target[tstrlen(p_old) + 3 * num_raw_path_components + 1];
+
+ p = &symlink_target[0];
+ while (num_raw_path_components--) {
+ *p++ = '.';
+ *p++ = '.';
+ *p++ = ctx->ops->path_separator;
+ }
+ tstrcpy(p, p_old);
+ DEBUG("Creating symlink \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
+ newpath, symlink_target);
+ ret = ctx->ops->create_symlink(symlink_target, newpath, ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create symlink "
+ "\"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
+ newpath, symlink_target);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
-/* Extracts all images from the WIM to @output_dir, with the images placed in
- * subdirectories named by their image names. */
-static int extract_all_images(WIMStruct *w, const char *output_dir,
- int extract_flags)
+/* Create the "skeleton" of an extracted file or directory. Don't yet extract
+ * data streams, reparse data (including symbolic links), timestamps, and
+ * security descriptors. Basically, everything that doesn't require reading
+ * non-metadata resources from the WIM file and isn't delayed until the final
+ * pass. */
+static int
+do_dentry_extract_skeleton(tchar path[], struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx)
{
- size_t image_name_max_len = max(xml_get_max_image_name_len(w), 20);
- size_t output_path_len = strlen(output_dir);
- char buf[output_path_len + 1 + image_name_max_len + 1];
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
int ret;
- int image;
- const char *image_name;
+ const tchar *oldpath;
- DEBUG("Attempting to extract all images from `%s'", w->filename);
+ if (unlikely(is_linked_extraction(ctx))) {
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
- memcpy(buf, output_dir, output_path_len);
- buf[output_path_len] = '/';
- for (image = 1; image <= w->hdr.image_count; image++) {
-
- image_name = wimlib_get_image_name(w, image);
- if (*image_name) {
- strcpy(buf + output_path_len + 1, image_name);
- } else {
- /* Image name is empty. Use image number instead */
- sprintf(buf + output_path_len + 1, "%d", image);
- }
- ret = make_output_dir(buf);
- if (ret != 0)
- goto done;
- ret = extract_single_image(w, image, buf, extract_flags);
- if (ret != 0)
- goto done;
- }
-done:
- /* Restore original output directory */
- buf[output_path_len + 1] = '\0';
+ unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(dentry->d_inode);
+ if (unnamed_lte && unnamed_lte->extracted_file) {
+ oldpath = unnamed_lte->extracted_file;
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)
+ goto hardlink;
+ else
+ goto symlink;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Create hard link if this dentry corresponds to an already-extracted
+ * inode. */
+ if (inode->i_extracted_file) {
+ oldpath = inode->i_extracted_file;
+ goto hardlink;
+ }
+
+ /* Skip symlinks unless they can be extracted as reparse points rather
+ * than created directly. */
+ if (inode_is_symlink(inode) && !ctx->supported_features.reparse_points)
+ return 0;
+
+ /* Create this file or directory unless it's the extraction root, which
+ * was already created if necessary. */
+ if (dentry != ctx->extract_root) {
+ ret = extract_inode(path, ctx, inode);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Create empty named data streams. */
+ if (can_extract_named_data_streams(ctx)) {
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+ file_spec_t file_spec;
+ struct wim_ads_entry *entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
+
+ if (!ads_entry_is_named_stream(entry))
+ continue;
+ if (entry->lte)
+ continue;
+ if (ctx->ops->uses_cookies)
+ file_spec.cookie = inode->extract_cookie;
+ else
+ file_spec.path = path;
+ ret = ctx->ops->extract_named_stream(file_spec,
+ entry->stream_name,
+ entry->stream_name_nbytes / 2,
+ entry->lte, ctx);
+ if (ret) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%"TS"\": failed to create "
+ "empty named data stream",
+ path);
+ return ret;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Set file attributes (if supported). */
+ ret = extract_file_attributes(path, ctx, dentry, 0);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Set or remove file short name (if supported). */
+ ret = extract_short_name(path, ctx, dentry);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* If inode has multiple links and hard links are supported in this
+ * extraction mode and volume, save the path to the extracted file in
+ * case it's needed to create a hard link. */
+ if (unlikely(is_linked_extraction(ctx))) {
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
+
+ unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(dentry->d_inode);
+ if (unnamed_lte) {
+ unnamed_lte->extracted_file = TSTRDUP(path);
+ if (!unnamed_lte->extracted_file)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ }
+ } else if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && ctx->supported_features.hard_links) {
+ inode->i_extracted_file = TSTRDUP(path);
+ if (!inode->i_extracted_file)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+symlink:
+ ret = extract_multiimage_symlink(oldpath, path, ctx, dentry);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ dentry->was_hardlinked = 1;
+ return 0;
+
+hardlink:
+ ret = extract_hardlink(oldpath, path, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ dentry->was_hardlinked = 1;
return 0;
}
-/* Extracts a single image or all images from a WIM file. */
-WIMLIBAPI int wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *w, int image,
- const char *output_dir, int flags)
+/* This is a wrapper around do_dentry_extract_skeleton() that handles building
+ * the path, doing short name reordering. This is also idempotent; dentries
+ * already processed have skeleton_extracted set and no action is taken. See
+ * apply_operations.requires_short_name_reordering for more details about short
+ * name reordering. */
+static int
+dentry_extract_skeleton(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
{
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+ tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
+ struct wim_dentry *orig_dentry;
+ struct wim_dentry *other_dentry;
int ret;
- if (!output_dir)
- return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
- if ((flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK | WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
- == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK | WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
- return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
- if (image == WIM_ALL_IMAGES)
- flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE;
- else
- flags &= ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE;
-
- ret = make_output_dir(output_dir);
- if (ret != 0)
- return ret;
+ if (dentry->skeleton_extracted)
+ return 0;
- if ((flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS)) {
- #ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
- unsigned long mnt_flags;
- ret = ntfs_check_if_mounted(output_dir, &mnt_flags);
- if (ret != 0) {
- ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("NTFS-3g: Cannot determine if `%s' "
- "is mounted", output_dir);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
- }
- if (!(mnt_flags & NTFS_MF_MOUNTED)) {
- ERROR("NTFS-3g: Filesystem on `%s' is not mounted ",
- output_dir);
- }
- if (mnt_flags & NTFS_MF_READONLY) {
- ERROR("NTFS-3g: Filesystem on `%s' is mounted "
- "read-only", output_dir);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NTFS_3G;
+ orig_dentry = NULL;
+ if (ctx->supported_features.short_names
+ && ctx->ops->requires_short_name_reordering
+ && !dentry_has_short_name(dentry)
+ && !dentry->d_inode->i_dos_name_extracted)
+ {
+ inode_for_each_dentry(other_dentry, dentry->d_inode) {
+ if (dentry_has_short_name(other_dentry)
+ && !other_dentry->skeleton_extracted
+ && other_dentry->in_extraction_tree)
+ {
+ DEBUG("Creating %"TS" before %"TS" "
+ "to guarantee correct DOS name extraction",
+ dentry_full_path(other_dentry),
+ dentry_full_path(dentry));
+ orig_dentry = dentry;
+ dentry = other_dentry;
+ break;
+ }
}
- #else
- ERROR("wimlib was compiled without support for NTFS-3g, so");
- ERROR("we cannot extract a WIM image while preserving NTFS-");
- ERROR("specific information");
- return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
- #endif
}
- if (image == WIM_ALL_IMAGES)
- ret = extract_all_images(w, output_dir, flags);
- else
- ret = extract_single_image(w, image, output_dir, flags);
- return ret;
+again:
+ if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
+ return 0;
+ ret = do_dentry_extract_skeleton(path, dentry, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ dentry->skeleton_extracted = 1;
+
+ if (orig_dentry) {
+ dentry = orig_dentry;
+ orig_dentry = NULL;
+ goto again;
+ }
+ dentry->d_inode->i_dos_name_extracted = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+dentry_extract_dir_skeleton(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
+{
+ if (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ return dentry_extract_skeleton(dentry, _ctx);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Create a file or directory, then immediately extract all streams. This
+ * assumes that WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL is not specified, since the WIM
+ * may not be read sequentially by this function. */
+static int
+dentry_extract(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
+{
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+ tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = dentry_extract_skeleton(dentry, ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
+ return 0;
+
+ return extract_streams(path, ctx, dentry, NULL, NULL);
+}
+
+/* Extract all instances of the stream @lte that are being extracted in this
+ * call of extract_tree(). @can_seek specifies whether the WIM file descriptor
+ * is seekable or not (e.g. is a pipe). If not and the stream needs to be
+ * extracted multiple times, it is extracted to a temporary file first.
+ *
+ * This is intended for use with sequential extraction of a WIM image
+ * (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL specified). */
+static int
+extract_stream_instances(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx, bool can_seek)
+{
+ struct wim_dentry **lte_dentries;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_tmp = NULL;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override;
+ tchar *stream_tmp_filename = NULL;
+ tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
+ unsigned i;
+ int ret;
+
+ if (lte->out_refcnt <= ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries))
+ lte_dentries = lte->inline_lte_dentries;
+ else
+ lte_dentries = lte->lte_dentries;
+
+ if (likely(can_seek || lte->out_refcnt < 2)) {
+ lte_override = lte;
+ } else {
+ /* Need to extract stream to temporary file. */
+ struct filedes fd;
+ int raw_fd;
+
+ stream_tmp_filename = ttempnam(NULL, T("wimlib"));
+ if (!stream_tmp_filename) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create temporary filename");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ lte_tmp = memdup(lte, sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry));
+ if (!lte_tmp) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_stream_tmp_filename;
+ }
+ lte_tmp->resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK;
+ lte_tmp->file_on_disk = stream_tmp_filename;
+ lte_override = lte_tmp;
+
+ raw_fd = topen(stream_tmp_filename,
+ O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_TRUNC | O_BINARY, 0600);
+ if (raw_fd < 0) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open temporary file");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ goto out_free_lte_tmp;
+ }
+ filedes_init(&fd, raw_fd);
+ ret = extract_wim_resource_to_fd(lte, &fd,
+ wim_resource_size(lte));
+ if (filedes_close(&fd) && !ret)
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_unlink_stream_tmp_file;
+ }
+
+ /* Extract all instances of the stream, reading either from the stream
+ * in the WIM file or from the temporary file containing the stream.
+ * dentry->tmp_flag is used to ensure that each dentry is processed only
+ * once regardless of how many times this stream appears in the streams
+ * of the corresponding inode. */
+ for (i = 0; i < lte->out_refcnt; i++) {
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry = lte_dentries[i];
+
+ if (dentry->tmp_flag)
+ continue;
+ if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
+ continue;
+ ret = extract_streams(path, ctx, dentry,
+ lte, lte_override);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_clear_tmp_flags;
+ dentry->tmp_flag = 1;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+out_clear_tmp_flags:
+ for (i = 0; i < lte->out_refcnt; i++)
+ lte_dentries[i]->tmp_flag = 0;
+out_unlink_stream_tmp_file:
+ if (stream_tmp_filename)
+ tunlink(stream_tmp_filename);
+out_free_lte_tmp:
+ FREE(lte_tmp);
+out_free_stream_tmp_filename:
+ FREE(stream_tmp_filename);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Extracts a list of streams (ctx.stream_list), assuming that the directory
+ * structure and empty files were already created. This relies on the
+ * per-`struct wim_lookup_table_entry' list of dentries that reference each
+ * stream that was constructed earlier. Streams are extracted exactly in the
+ * order of the stream list; however, unless the WIM's file descriptor is
+ * detected to be non-seekable, streams may be read from the WIM file more than
+ * one time if multiple copies need to be extracted. */
+static int
+extract_stream_list(struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+ bool can_seek;
+ int ret;
+
+ can_seek = (lseek(ctx->wim->in_fd.fd, 0, SEEK_CUR) != -1);
+ list_for_each_entry(lte, &ctx->stream_list, extraction_list) {
+ ret = extract_stream_instances(lte, ctx, can_seek);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+#define PWM_ALLOW_WIM_HDR 0x00001
+#define PWM_SILENT_EOF 0x00002
+
+/* Read the header from a stream in a pipable WIM. */
+static int
+read_pwm_stream_header(WIMStruct *pwm, struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+ int flags, struct wim_header_disk *hdr_ret)
+{
+ union {
+ struct pwm_stream_hdr stream_hdr;
+ struct wim_header_disk pwm_hdr;
+ } buf;
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = full_read(&pwm->in_fd, &buf.stream_hdr, sizeof(buf.stream_hdr));
+ if (ret)
+ goto read_error;
+
+ if ((flags & PWM_ALLOW_WIM_HDR) && buf.stream_hdr.magic == PWM_MAGIC) {
+ BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf.pwm_hdr) < sizeof(buf.stream_hdr));
+ ret = full_read(&pwm->in_fd, &buf.stream_hdr + 1,
+ sizeof(buf.pwm_hdr) - sizeof(buf.stream_hdr));
+
+ if (ret)
+ goto read_error;
+ lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT;
+ memcpy(hdr_ret, &buf.pwm_hdr, sizeof(buf.pwm_hdr));
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ if (buf.stream_hdr.magic != PWM_STREAM_MAGIC) {
+ ERROR("Data read on pipe is invalid (expected stream header).");
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
+ }
+
+ lte->resource_entry.original_size = le64_to_cpu(buf.stream_hdr.uncompressed_size);
+ copy_hash(lte->hash, buf.stream_hdr.hash);
+ lte->resource_entry.flags = le32_to_cpu(buf.stream_hdr.flags);
+ lte->resource_entry.offset = pwm->in_fd.offset;
+ lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_WIM;
+ lte->wim = pwm;
+ if (lte->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_COMPRESSED) {
+ lte->compression_type = pwm->compression_type;
+ lte->resource_entry.size = 0;
+ } else {
+ lte->compression_type = WIMLIB_COMPRESSION_TYPE_NONE;
+ lte->resource_entry.size = lte->resource_entry.original_size;
+ }
+ lte->is_pipable = 1;
+ return 0;
+
+read_error:
+ if (ret != WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE || !(flags & PWM_SILENT_EOF))
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error reading pipable WIM from pipe");
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Skip over an unneeded stream in a pipable WIM being read from a pipe. */
+static int
+skip_pwm_stream(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+ return read_partial_wim_resource(lte, wim_resource_size(lte),
+ NULL, NULL,
+ WIMLIB_READ_RESOURCE_FLAG_SEEK_ONLY,
+ 0);
+}
+
+static int
+extract_streams_from_pipe(struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *found_lte;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *needed_lte;
+ struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table;
+ struct wim_header_disk pwm_hdr;
+ int ret;
+ int pwm_flags;
+
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ found_lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
+ if (!found_lte)
+ goto out;
+
+ lookup_table = ctx->wim->lookup_table;
+ pwm_flags = PWM_ALLOW_WIM_HDR;
+ if ((ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME))
+ pwm_flags |= PWM_SILENT_EOF;
+ memcpy(ctx->progress.extract.guid, ctx->wim->hdr.guid, WIM_GID_LEN);
+ ctx->progress.extract.part_number = ctx->wim->hdr.part_number;
+ ctx->progress.extract.total_parts = ctx->wim->hdr.total_parts;
+ if (ctx->progress_func)
+ ctx->progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN,
+ &ctx->progress);
+ while (ctx->num_streams_remaining) {
+ ret = read_pwm_stream_header(ctx->wim, found_lte, pwm_flags,
+ &pwm_hdr);
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE &&
+ (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME))
+ {
+ goto resume_done;
+ }
+ goto out_free_found_lte;
+ }
+
+ if ((found_lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT)
+ && !(found_lte->resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA)
+ && (needed_lte = lookup_resource(lookup_table, found_lte->hash))
+ && (needed_lte->out_refcnt))
+ {
+ copy_resource_entry(&needed_lte->resource_entry,
+ &found_lte->resource_entry);
+ needed_lte->resource_location = found_lte->resource_location;
+ needed_lte->wim = found_lte->wim;
+ needed_lte->compression_type = found_lte->compression_type;
+ needed_lte->is_pipable = found_lte->is_pipable;
+
+ ret = extract_stream_instances(needed_lte, ctx, false);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_found_lte;
+ ctx->num_streams_remaining--;
+ } else if (found_lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT) {
+ ret = skip_pwm_stream(found_lte);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_found_lte;
+ } else {
+ u16 part_number = le16_to_cpu(pwm_hdr.part_number);
+ u16 total_parts = le16_to_cpu(pwm_hdr.total_parts);
+
+ if (part_number != ctx->progress.extract.part_number ||
+ total_parts != ctx->progress.extract.total_parts ||
+ memcmp(pwm_hdr.guid, ctx->progress.extract.guid,
+ WIM_GID_LEN))
+ {
+ ctx->progress.extract.part_number = part_number;
+ ctx->progress.extract.total_parts = total_parts;
+ memcpy(ctx->progress.extract.guid,
+ pwm_hdr.guid, WIM_GID_LEN);
+ if (ctx->progress_func) {
+ ctx->progress_func(
+ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN,
+ &ctx->progress);
+ }
+
+ }
+ }
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+out_free_found_lte:
+ free_lookup_table_entry(found_lte);
+out:
+ return ret;
+
+resume_done:
+ /* TODO */
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Finish extracting a file, directory, or symbolic link by setting file
+ * security and timestamps. */
+static int
+dentry_extract_final(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
+{
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
+ int ret;
+ tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
+
+ if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
+ return 0;
+
+ ret = extract_security(path, ctx, dentry);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (ctx->ops->requires_final_set_attributes_pass) {
+ /* Set file attributes (if supported). */
+ ret = extract_file_attributes(path, ctx, dentry, 1);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ return extract_timestamps(path, ctx, dentry);
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extract a WIM dentry to standard output.
+ *
+ * This obviously doesn't make sense in all cases. We return an error if the
+ * dentry does not correspond to a regular file. Otherwise we extract the
+ * unnamed data stream only.
+ */
+static int
+extract_dentry_to_stdout(struct wim_dentry *dentry)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ if (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+ {
+ ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a regular file and therefore cannot be "
+ "extracted to standard output", dentry_full_path(dentry));
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_REGULAR_FILE;
+ } else {
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+ lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(dentry->d_inode);
+ if (lte) {
+ struct filedes _stdout;
+ filedes_init(&_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO);
+ ret = extract_wim_resource_to_fd(lte, &_stdout,
+ wim_resource_size(lte));
+ }
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+static const utf16lechar replacement_char = cpu_to_le16(0xfffd);
+#else
+static const utf16lechar replacement_char = cpu_to_le16('?');
+#endif
+
+static bool
+file_name_valid(utf16lechar *name, size_t num_chars, bool fix)
+{
+ size_t i;
+
+ if (num_chars == 0)
+ return true;
+ for (i = 0; i < num_chars; i++) {
+ switch (name[i]) {
+ #ifdef __WIN32__
+ case cpu_to_le16('\\'):
+ case cpu_to_le16(':'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('*'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('?'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('"'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('<'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('>'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('|'):
+ #endif
+ case cpu_to_le16('/'):
+ case cpu_to_le16('\0'):
+ if (fix)
+ name[i] = replacement_char;
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+ }
+
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ if (name[num_chars - 1] == cpu_to_le16(' ') ||
+ name[num_chars - 1] == cpu_to_le16('.'))
+ {
+ if (fix)
+ name[num_chars - 1] = replacement_char;
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+#endif
+ return true;
+}
+
+static bool
+dentry_is_dot_or_dotdot(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
+{
+ const utf16lechar *file_name = dentry->file_name;
+ return file_name != NULL &&
+ file_name[0] == cpu_to_le16('.') &&
+ (file_name[1] == cpu_to_le16('\0') ||
+ (file_name[1] == cpu_to_le16('.') &&
+ file_name[2] == cpu_to_le16('\0')));
+}
+
+static int
+dentry_mark_skipped(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ignore)
+{
+ dentry->extraction_skipped = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * dentry_calculate_extraction_path-
+ *
+ * Calculate the actual filename component at which a WIM dentry will be
+ * extracted, handling invalid filenames "properly".
+ *
+ * dentry->extraction_name usually will be set the same as dentry->file_name (on
+ * UNIX, converted into the platform's multibyte encoding). However, if the
+ * file name contains characters that are not valid on the current platform or
+ * has some other format that is not valid, leave dentry->extraction_name as
+ * NULL and set dentry->extraction_skipped to indicate that this dentry should
+ * not be extracted, unless the appropriate flag
+ * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES is set in the extract flags, in
+ * which case a substitute filename will be created and set instead.
+ *
+ * Conflicts with case-insensitive names on Windows are handled similarly; see
+ * below.
+ */
+static int
+dentry_calculate_extraction_path(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_args)
+{
+ struct apply_ctx *ctx = _args;
+ int ret;
+
+ dentry->in_extraction_tree = 1;
+
+ if (dentry == ctx->extract_root || dentry->extraction_skipped)
+ return 0;
+
+ if (!dentry_is_supported(dentry, &ctx->supported_features))
+ goto skip_dentry;
+
+ if (dentry_is_dot_or_dotdot(dentry)) {
+ /* WIM files shouldn't contain . or .. entries. But if they are
+ * there, don't attempt to extract them. */
+ WARNING("Skipping extraction of unexpected . or .. file "
+ "\"%"TS"\"", dentry_full_path(dentry));
+ goto skip_dentry;
+ }
+
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ if (!ctx->ops->supports_case_sensitive_filenames)
+ {
+ struct wim_dentry *other;
+ list_for_each_entry(other, &dentry->case_insensitive_conflict_list,
+ case_insensitive_conflict_list)
+ {
+ if (ctx->extract_flags &
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_ALL_CASE_CONFLICTS) {
+ WARNING("\"%"TS"\" has the same "
+ "case-insensitive name as "
+ "\"%"TS"\"; extracting "
+ "dummy name instead",
+ dentry_full_path(dentry),
+ dentry_full_path(other));
+ goto out_replace;
+ } else {
+ WARNING("Not extracting \"%"TS"\": "
+ "has same case-insensitive "
+ "name as \"%"TS"\"",
+ dentry_full_path(dentry),
+ dentry_full_path(other));
+ goto skip_dentry;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+#else /* __WIN32__ */
+ wimlib_assert(ctx->ops->supports_case_sensitive_filenames);
+#endif /* !__WIN32__ */
+
+ if (file_name_valid(dentry->file_name, dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2, false)) {
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ dentry->extraction_name = dentry->file_name;
+ dentry->extraction_name_nchars = dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2;
+ return 0;
+#else
+ return utf16le_to_tstr(dentry->file_name,
+ dentry->file_name_nbytes,
+ &dentry->extraction_name,
+ &dentry->extraction_name_nchars);
+#endif
+ } else {
+ if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES)
+ {
+ WARNING("\"%"TS"\" has an invalid filename "
+ "that is not supported on this platform; "
+ "extracting dummy name instead",
+ dentry_full_path(dentry));
+ goto out_replace;
+ } else {
+ WARNING("Not extracting \"%"TS"\": has an invalid filename "
+ "that is not supported on this platform",
+ dentry_full_path(dentry));
+ goto skip_dentry;
+ }
+ }
+
+out_replace:
+ {
+ utf16lechar utf16_name_copy[dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2];
+
+ memcpy(utf16_name_copy, dentry->file_name, dentry->file_name_nbytes);
+ file_name_valid(utf16_name_copy, dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2, true);
+
+ tchar *tchar_name;
+ size_t tchar_nchars;
+ #ifdef __WIN32__
+ tchar_name = utf16_name_copy;
+ tchar_nchars = dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2;
+ #else
+ ret = utf16le_to_tstr(utf16_name_copy,
+ dentry->file_name_nbytes,
+ &tchar_name, &tchar_nchars);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ #endif
+ size_t fixed_name_num_chars = tchar_nchars;
+ tchar fixed_name[tchar_nchars + 50];
+
+ tmemcpy(fixed_name, tchar_name, tchar_nchars);
+ fixed_name_num_chars += tsprintf(fixed_name + tchar_nchars,
+ T(" (invalid filename #%lu)"),
+ ++ctx->invalid_sequence);
+ #ifndef __WIN32__
+ FREE(tchar_name);
+ #endif
+ dentry->extraction_name = memdup(fixed_name,
+ 2 * fixed_name_num_chars + 2);
+ if (!dentry->extraction_name)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ dentry->extraction_name_nchars = fixed_name_num_chars;
+ }
+ return 0;
+
+skip_dentry:
+ for_dentry_in_tree(dentry, dentry_mark_skipped, NULL);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Clean up dentry and inode structure after extraction. */
+static int
+dentry_reset_needs_extraction(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ignore)
+{
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+ dentry->in_extraction_tree = 0;
+ dentry->extraction_skipped = 0;
+ dentry->was_hardlinked = 0;
+ dentry->skeleton_extracted = 0;
+ inode->i_visited = 0;
+ FREE(inode->i_extracted_file);
+ inode->i_extracted_file = NULL;
+ inode->i_dos_name_extracted = 0;
+ if ((void*)dentry->extraction_name != (void*)dentry->file_name)
+ FREE(dentry->extraction_name);
+ dentry->extraction_name = NULL;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Tally features necessary to extract a dentry and the corresponding inode. */
+static int
+dentry_tally_features(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_features)
+{
+ struct wim_features *features = _features;
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE)
+ features->archive_files++;
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN)
+ features->hidden_files++;
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM)
+ features->system_files++;
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED)
+ features->compressed_files++;
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED) {
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
+ features->encrypted_directories++;
+ else
+ features->encrypted_files++;
+ }
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED)
+ features->not_context_indexed_files++;
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE)
+ features->sparse_files++;
+ if (inode_has_named_stream(inode))
+ features->named_data_streams++;
+ if (inode->i_visited)
+ features->hard_links++;
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+ features->reparse_points++;
+ if (inode_is_symlink(inode))
+ features->symlink_reparse_points++;
+ else
+ features->other_reparse_points++;
+ }
+ if (inode->i_security_id != -1)
+ features->security_descriptors++;
+ if (dentry->short_name_nbytes)
+ features->short_names++;
+ if (inode_has_unix_data(inode))
+ features->unix_data++;
+ inode->i_visited = 1;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Tally the features necessary to extract a dentry tree. */
+static void
+dentry_tree_get_features(struct wim_dentry *root, struct wim_features *features)
+{
+ memset(features, 0, sizeof(struct wim_features));
+ for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_tally_features, features);
+ dentry_tree_clear_inode_visited(root);
+}
+
+static u32
+compute_supported_attributes_mask(const struct wim_features *supported_features)
+{
+ u32 mask = ~(u32)0;
+
+ if (!supported_features->archive_files)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
+
+ if (!supported_features->hidden_files)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
+
+ if (!supported_features->system_files)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM;
+
+ if (!supported_features->not_context_indexed_files)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED;
+
+ if (!supported_features->compressed_files)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
+
+ if (!supported_features->sparse_files)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
+
+ if (!supported_features->reparse_points)
+ mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
+
+ return mask;
+}
+
+static int
+do_feature_check(const struct wim_features *required_features,
+ const struct wim_features *supported_features,
+ int extract_flags,
+ const struct apply_operations *ops,
+ const tchar *wim_source_path)
+{
+ const tchar *loc;
+ const tchar *mode = T("this extraction mode");
+
+ if (wim_source_path[0] == '\0')
+ loc = T("the WIM image");
+ else
+ loc = wim_source_path;
+
+ /* We're an archive program, so theoretically we can do what we want
+ * with FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE (which is a dumb flag anyway). Don't
+ * bother the user about it. */
+#if 0
+ if (required_features->archive_files && !supported_features->archive_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as archived, but this attribute\n"
+" is not supported in %"TS".",
+ required_features->archive_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ if (required_features->hidden_files && !supported_features->hidden_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as hidden, but this\n"
+" attribute is not supported in %"TS".",
+ required_features->hidden_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->system_files && !supported_features->system_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as system files,\n"
+" but this attribute is not supported in %"TS".",
+ required_features->system_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->compressed_files && !supported_features->compressed_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as being transparently\n"
+" compressed, but transparent compression is not supported in\n"
+" %"TS". These files will be extracted as uncompressed.",
+ required_features->compressed_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->encrypted_files && !supported_features->encrypted_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as being encrypted,\n"
+" but encryption is not supported in %"TS". These files\n"
+" will not be extracted.",
+ required_features->encrypted_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->encrypted_directories &&
+ !supported_features->encrypted_directories)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu directories in %"TS" are marked as being encrypted,\n"
+" but encryption is not supported in %"TS".\n"
+" These directories will be extracted as unencrypted.",
+ required_features->encrypted_directories, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->not_context_indexed_files &&
+ !supported_features->not_context_indexed_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as not content indexed,\n"
+" but this attribute is not supported in %"TS".",
+ required_features->not_context_indexed_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->sparse_files && !supported_features->sparse_files)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as sparse, but creating\n"
+" sparse files is not supported in %"TS". These files\n"
+" will be extracted as non-sparse.",
+ required_features->sparse_files, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->named_data_streams &&
+ !supported_features->named_data_streams)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" contain one or more alternate (named)\n"
+" data streams, which are not supported in %"TS".\n"
+" Alternate data streams will NOT be extracted.",
+ required_features->named_data_streams, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (unlikely(extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK)) &&
+ required_features->named_data_streams &&
+ supported_features->named_data_streams)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" contain one or more alternate (named)\n"
+" data streams, which are not supported in linked extraction mode.\n"
+" Alternate data streams will NOT be extracted.",
+ required_features->named_data_streams, loc);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->hard_links && !supported_features->hard_links)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are hard links, but hard links are\n"
+" not supported in %"TS". Hard links will be extracted as\n"
+" duplicate copies of the linked files.",
+ required_features->hard_links, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->reparse_points && !supported_features->reparse_points)
+ {
+ if (supported_features->symlink_reparse_points) {
+ if (required_features->other_reparse_points) {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are reparse points that are neither\n"
+" symbolic links nor junction points and are not supported in\n"
+" %"TS". These reparse points will not be extracted.",
+ required_features->other_reparse_points, loc,
+ mode);
+ }
+ } else {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" are reparse points, which are\n"
+" not supported in %"TS" and will not be extracted.",
+ required_features->reparse_points, loc, mode);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->security_descriptors &&
+ !supported_features->security_descriptors)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" have Windows NT security descriptors,\n"
+" but extracting security descriptors is not supported in\n"
+" %"TS". No security descriptors will be extracted.",
+ required_features->security_descriptors, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if (required_features->short_names && !supported_features->short_names)
+ {
+ WARNING(
+ "%lu files in %"TS" have short (DOS) names, but\n"
+" extracting short names is not supported in %"TS".\n"
+" Short names will not be extracted.\n",
+ required_features->short_names, loc, mode);
+ }
+
+ if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) &&
+ required_features->unix_data && !supported_features->unix_data)
+ {
+ ERROR("Extracting UNIX data is not supported in %"TS, mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+ if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES) &&
+ required_features->short_names && !supported_features->short_names)
+ {
+ ERROR("Extracting short names is not supported in %"TS"", mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+ if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS) &&
+ !ops->set_timestamps)
+ {
+ ERROR("Extracting timestamps is not supported in %"TS"", mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+ if (((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA))
+ == WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) &&
+ required_features->security_descriptors &&
+ !supported_features->security_descriptors)
+ {
+ ERROR("Extracting security descriptors is not supported in %"TS, mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK) &&
+ !supported_features->hard_links)
+ {
+ ERROR("Hard link extraction mode requested, but "
+ "%"TS" does not support hard links!", mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS) &&
+ required_features->symlink_reparse_points &&
+ !(supported_features->symlink_reparse_points ||
+ supported_features->reparse_points))
+ {
+ ERROR("Extracting symbolic links is not supported in %"TS, mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+
+ if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK) &&
+ !supported_features->symlink_reparse_points)
+ {
+ ERROR("Symbolic link extraction mode requested, but "
+ "%"TS" does not support symbolic "
+ "links!", mode);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static void
+do_extract_warnings(struct apply_ctx *ctx)
+{
+ if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors == 0 &&
+ ctx->no_security_descriptors == 0)
+ return;
+
+ WARNING("Extraction to \"%"TS"\" complete, but with one or more warnings:",
+ ctx->target);
+ if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors != 0) {
+ WARNING("- Could only partially set the security descriptor\n"
+ " on %lu files or directories.",
+ ctx->partial_security_descriptors);
+ }
+ if (ctx->no_security_descriptors != 0) {
+ WARNING("- Could not set security descriptor at all\n"
+ " on %lu files or directories.",
+ ctx->no_security_descriptors);
+ }
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ WARNING("To fully restore all security descriptors, run the program\n"
+ " with Administrator rights.");
+#endif
+}
+
+/*
+ * extract_tree - Extract a file or directory tree from the currently selected
+ * WIM image.
+ *
+ * @wim: WIMStruct for the WIM file, with the desired image selected
+ * (as wim->current_image).
+ *
+ * @wim_source_path:
+ * "Canonical" (i.e. no leading or trailing slashes, path
+ * separators WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR) path inside the WIM image to
+ * extract. An empty string means the full image.
+ *
+ * @target:
+ * Filesystem path to extract the file or directory tree to.
+ * (Or, with WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS: the name of a NTFS volume.)
+ *
+ * @extract_flags:
+ * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_*. Also, the private flag
+ * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE will be set if this is being
+ * called through wimlib_extract_image() with WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES as
+ * the image.
+ *
+ * @progress_func:
+ * If non-NULL, progress function for the extraction. The messages
+ * that may be sent in this function are:
+ *
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN or
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN;
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN;
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END;
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DENTRY;
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS;
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_APPLY_TIMESTAMPS;
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END or
+ * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; a positive WIMLIB_ERR_* code on failure.
+ */
+static int
+extract_tree(WIMStruct *wim, const tchar *wim_source_path, const tchar *target,
+ int extract_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ struct wim_dentry *root;
+ struct wim_features required_features;
+ struct apply_ctx ctx;
+ int ret;
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+ /* Start initializing the apply_ctx. */
+ memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(struct apply_ctx));
+ ctx.wim = wim;
+ ctx.extract_flags = extract_flags;
+ ctx.target = target;
+ ctx.target_nchars = tstrlen(target);
+ ctx.progress_func = progress_func;
+ if (progress_func) {
+ ctx.progress.extract.wimfile_name = wim->filename;
+ ctx.progress.extract.image = wim->current_image;
+ ctx.progress.extract.extract_flags = (extract_flags &
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC);
+ ctx.progress.extract.image_name = wimlib_get_image_name(wim,
+ wim->current_image);
+ ctx.progress.extract.extract_root_wim_source_path = wim_source_path;
+ ctx.progress.extract.target = target;
+ }
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.stream_list);
+
+ /* Translate the path to extract into the corresponding
+ * `struct wim_dentry', which will be the root of the
+ * "dentry tree" to extract. */
+ root = get_dentry(wim, wim_source_path);
+ if (!root) {
+ ERROR("Path \"%"TS"\" does not exist in WIM image %d",
+ wim_source_path, wim->current_image);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ ctx.extract_root = root;
+
+ /* Select the appropriate apply_operations based on the
+ * platform and extract_flags. */
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+ ctx.ops = &win32_apply_ops;
+#else
+ ctx.ops = &unix_apply_ops;
+#endif
+
+#ifdef WITH_NTFS_3G
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS)
+ ctx.ops = &ntfs_3g_apply_ops;
+#endif
+
+ /* Call the start_extract() callback. This gives the apply_operations
+ * implementation a chance to do any setup needed to access the volume.
+ * Furthermore, it's expected to set the supported features of this
+ * extraction mode (ctx.supported_features), which are determined at
+ * runtime as they may vary depending on the actual volume. These
+ * features are then compared with the actual features extracting this
+ * dentry tree requires. Some mismatches will merely produce warnings
+ * and the unsupported data will be ignored; others will produce errors.
+ */
+ ret = ctx.ops->start_extract(target, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+
+ dentry_tree_get_features(root, &required_features);
+ ret = do_feature_check(&required_features, &ctx.supported_features,
+ extract_flags, ctx.ops, wim_source_path);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_finish_or_abort_extract;
+
+ ctx.supported_attributes_mask =
+ compute_supported_attributes_mask(&ctx.supported_features);
+
+ /* Figure out whether the root dentry is being extracted to the root of
+ * a volume and therefore needs to be treated "specially", for example
+ * not being explicitly created and not having attributes set. */
+ if (ctx.ops->target_is_root && ctx.ops->root_directory_is_special)
+ ctx.root_dentry_is_special = ctx.ops->target_is_root(target);
+
+ /* Calculate the actual filename component of each extracted dentry. In
+ * the process, set the dentry->extraction_skipped flag on dentries that
+ * are being skipped for some reason (e.g. invalid filename). */
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_calculate_extraction_path, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_dentry_reset_needs_extraction;
+
+ /* Build the list of the streams that need to be extracted and
+ * initialize ctx.progress.extract with stream information. */
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(ctx.extract_root,
+ dentry_resolve_and_zero_lte_refcnt, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_dentry_reset_needs_extraction;
+
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(ctx.extract_root,
+ dentry_add_streams_to_extract, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_teardown_stream_list;
+
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE) {
+ /* When extracting from a pipe, the number of bytes of data to
+ * extract can't be determined in the normal way (examining the
+ * lookup table), since at this point all we have is a set of
+ * SHA1 message digests of streams that need to be extracted.
+ * However, we can get a reasonably accurate estimate by taking
+ * <TOTALBYTES> from the corresponding <IMAGE> in the WIM XML
+ * data. This does assume that a full image is being extracted,
+ * but currently there is no API for doing otherwise. (Also,
+ * subtract <HARDLINKBYTES> from this if hard links are
+ * supported by the extraction mode.) */
+ ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes =
+ wim_info_get_image_total_bytes(wim->wim_info,
+ wim->current_image);
+ if (ctx.supported_features.hard_links) {
+ ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes -=
+ wim_info_get_image_hard_link_bytes(wim->wim_info,
+ wim->current_image);
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Handle the special case of extracting a file to standard
+ * output. In that case, "root" should be a single file, not a
+ * directory tree. (If not, extract_dentry_to_stdout() will
+ * return an error.) */
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT) {
+ ret = extract_dentry_to_stdout(root);
+ goto out_teardown_stream_list;
+ }
+
+ /* If a sequential extraction was specified, sort the streams to be
+ * extracted by their position in the WIM file so that the WIM file can
+ * be read sequentially. */
+ if ((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE))
+ == WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL)
+ {
+ ret = sort_stream_list_by_sequential_order(
+ &ctx.stream_list,
+ offsetof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry,
+ extraction_list));
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_teardown_stream_list;
+ }
+
+ if (ctx.ops->realpath_works_on_nonexisting_files &&
+ ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) ||
+ ctx.ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths))
+ {
+ ctx.realtarget = realpath(target, NULL);
+ if (!ctx.realtarget) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_teardown_stream_list;
+ }
+ ctx.realtarget_nchars = tstrlen(ctx.realtarget);
+ }
+
+ if (progress_func) {
+ progress_func(*wim_source_path ? WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN :
+ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN,
+ &ctx.progress);
+ }
+
+ if (!ctx.root_dentry_is_special)
+ {
+ tchar path[ctx.ops->path_max];
+ if (build_extraction_path(path, root, &ctx))
+ {
+ ret = extract_inode(path, &ctx, root->d_inode);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* If we need to fix up the targets of absolute symbolic links
+ * (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) or the extraction mode requires paths to
+ * be absolute, use realpath() (or its replacement on Windows) to get
+ * the absolute path to the extraction target. Note that this requires
+ * the target directory to exist, unless
+ * realpath_works_on_nonexisting_files is set in the apply_operations.
+ * */
+ if (!ctx.realtarget &&
+ (((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) &&
+ required_features.symlink_reparse_points) ||
+ ctx.ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths))
+ {
+ ctx.realtarget = realpath(target, NULL);
+ if (!ctx.realtarget) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+ }
+ ctx.realtarget_nchars = tstrlen(ctx.realtarget);
+ }
+
+ if (ctx.ops->requires_short_name_reordering) {
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_extract_dir_skeleton,
+ &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+ }
+
+ /* Finally, the important part: extract the tree of files. */
+ if (extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)) {
+ /* Sequential extraction requested, so two passes are needed
+ * (one for directory structure, one for streams.) */
+ if (progress_func)
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN,
+ &ctx.progress);
+
+ if (!(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME)) {
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_extract_skeleton, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+ }
+ if (progress_func)
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END,
+ &ctx.progress);
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)
+ ret = extract_streams_from_pipe(&ctx);
+ else
+ ret = extract_stream_list(&ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+ } else {
+ /* Sequential extraction was not requested, so we can make do
+ * with one pass where we both create the files and extract
+ * streams. */
+ if (progress_func)
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN,
+ &ctx.progress);
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_extract, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+ if (progress_func)
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END,
+ &ctx.progress);
+ }
+
+ /* If the total number of bytes to extract was miscalculated, just jump
+ * to the calculated number in order to avoid confusing the progress
+ * function. This should only occur when extracting from a pipe. */
+ if (ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes != ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes)
+ {
+ DEBUG("Calculated %"PRIu64" bytes to extract, but actually "
+ "extracted %"PRIu64,
+ ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes,
+ ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes);
+ }
+ if (progress_func &&
+ ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes < ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes)
+ {
+ ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes = ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes;
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, &ctx.progress);
+ }
+
+ /* Apply security descriptors and timestamps. This is done at the end,
+ * and in a depth-first manner, to prevent timestamps from getting
+ * changed by subsequent extract operations and to minimize the chance
+ * of the restored security descriptors getting in our way. */
+ if (progress_func)
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_APPLY_TIMESTAMPS,
+ &ctx.progress);
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree_depth(root, dentry_extract_final, &ctx);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_free_realtarget;
+
+ if (progress_func) {
+ progress_func(*wim_source_path ? WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END :
+ WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END,
+ &ctx.progress);
+ }
+
+ do_extract_warnings(&ctx);
+
+ ret = 0;
+out_free_realtarget:
+ FREE(ctx.realtarget);
+out_teardown_stream_list:
+ /* Free memory allocated as part of the mapping from each
+ * wim_lookup_table_entry to the dentries that reference it. */
+ if (ctx.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL)
+ list_for_each_entry(lte, &ctx.stream_list, extraction_list)
+ if (lte->out_refcnt > ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries))
+ FREE(lte->lte_dentries);
+out_dentry_reset_needs_extraction:
+ for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_reset_needs_extraction, NULL);
+out_finish_or_abort_extract:
+ if (ret) {
+ if (ctx.ops->abort_extract)
+ ctx.ops->abort_extract(&ctx);
+ } else {
+ if (ctx.ops->finish_extract)
+ ret = ctx.ops->finish_extract(&ctx);
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Validates a single wimlib_extract_command, mostly checking to make sure the
+ * extract flags make sense. */
+static int
+check_extract_command(struct wimlib_extract_command *cmd, int wim_header_flags)
+{
+ int extract_flags;
+
+ /* Empty destination path? */
+ if (cmd->fs_dest_path[0] == T('\0'))
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ extract_flags = cmd->extract_flags;
+
+ /* Check for invalid flag combinations */
+ if ((extract_flags &
+ (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)) == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ if ((extract_flags &
+ (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)) == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ if ((extract_flags &
+ (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX)) == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX))
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ if ((extract_flags &
+ (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)) == WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS) {
+#ifndef WITH_NTFS_3G
+ ERROR("wimlib was compiled without support for NTFS-3g, so\n"
+ " we cannot apply a WIM image directly to a NTFS volume.");
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
+#endif
+ }
+
+ if ((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX)) == 0)
+ {
+ /* Do reparse point fixups by default if the WIM header says
+ * they are enabled and we are extracting a full image. */
+ if (wim_header_flags & WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX)
+ extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX;
+ }
+
+ /* TODO: Since UNIX data entries are stored in the file resources, in a
+ * completely sequential extraction they may come up before the
+ * corresponding file or symbolic link data. This needs to be handled
+ * better. */
+ if ((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL))
+ == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL))
+ {
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE) {
+ WARNING("Setting UNIX file/owner group may "
+ "be impossible on some\n"
+ " symbolic links "
+ "when applying from a pipe.");
+ } else {
+ extract_flags &= ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL;
+ WARNING("Disabling sequential extraction for "
+ "UNIX data mode");
+ }
+ }
+
+ cmd->extract_flags = extract_flags;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+
+/* Internal function to execute extraction commands for a WIM image. The paths
+ * in the extract commands are expected to be already "canonicalized". */
+static int
+do_wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim,
+ int image,
+ struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds,
+ size_t num_cmds,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ int ret;
+ bool found_link_cmd = false;
+ bool found_nolink_cmd = false;
+
+ /* Select the image from which we are extracting files */
+ ret = select_wim_image(wim, image);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Make sure there are no streams in the WIM that have not been
+ * checksummed yet. */
+ ret = wim_checksum_unhashed_streams(wim);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Check for problems with the extraction commands */
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
+ ret = check_extract_command(&cmds[i], wim->hdr.flags);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ if (cmds[i].extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)) {
+ found_link_cmd = true;
+ } else {
+ found_nolink_cmd = true;
+ }
+ if (found_link_cmd && found_nolink_cmd) {
+ ERROR("Symlink or hardlink extraction mode must "
+ "be set on all extraction commands");
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Execute the extraction commands */
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
+ ret = extract_tree(wim,
+ cmds[i].wim_source_path,
+ cmds[i].fs_dest_path,
+ cmds[i].extract_flags,
+ progress_func);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* API function documented in wimlib.h */
+WIMLIBAPI int
+wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim,
+ int image,
+ const struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds,
+ size_t num_cmds,
+ int default_extract_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds_copy;
+ int all_flags = 0;
+
+ default_extract_flags &= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
+
+ if (num_cmds == 0)
+ return 0;
+
+ cmds_copy = CALLOC(num_cmds, sizeof(cmds[0]));
+ if (!cmds_copy)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
+ cmds_copy[i].extract_flags = (default_extract_flags |
+ cmds[i].extract_flags)
+ & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
+ all_flags |= cmds_copy[i].extract_flags;
+
+ cmds_copy[i].wim_source_path = canonicalize_wim_path(cmds[i].wim_source_path);
+ if (!cmds_copy[i].wim_source_path) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_cmds_copy;
+ }
+
+ cmds_copy[i].fs_dest_path = canonicalize_fs_path(cmds[i].fs_dest_path);
+ if (!cmds_copy[i].fs_dest_path) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_cmds_copy;
+ }
+
+ }
+ ret = do_wimlib_extract_files(wim, image,
+ cmds_copy, num_cmds,
+ progress_func);
+
+ if (all_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
+ {
+ for_lookup_table_entry(wim->lookup_table,
+ lte_free_extracted_file, NULL);
+ }
+out_free_cmds_copy:
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
+ FREE(cmds_copy[i].wim_source_path);
+ FREE(cmds_copy[i].fs_dest_path);
+ }
+ FREE(cmds_copy);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Extracts an image from a WIM file.
+ *
+ * @wim: WIMStruct for the WIM file.
+ *
+ * @image: Number of the single image to extract.
+ *
+ * @target: Directory or NTFS volume to extract the image to.
+ *
+ * @extract_flags: Bitwise or of WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_*.
+ *
+ * @progress_func: If non-NULL, a progress function to be called
+ * periodically.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+extract_single_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image,
+ const tchar *target, int extract_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ int ret;
+ tchar *target_copy = canonicalize_fs_path(target);
+ if (!target_copy)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ struct wimlib_extract_command cmd = {
+ .wim_source_path = T(""),
+ .fs_dest_path = target_copy,
+ .extract_flags = extract_flags,
+ };
+ ret = do_wimlib_extract_files(wim, image, &cmd, 1, progress_func);
+ FREE(target_copy);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static const tchar * const filename_forbidden_chars =
+T(
+#ifdef __WIN32__
+"<>:\"/\\|?*"
+#else
+"/"
+#endif
+);
+
+/* This function checks if it is okay to use a WIM image's name as a directory
+ * name. */
+static bool
+image_name_ok_as_dir(const tchar *image_name)
+{
+ return image_name && *image_name &&
+ !tstrpbrk(image_name, filename_forbidden_chars) &&
+ tstrcmp(image_name, T(".")) &&
+ tstrcmp(image_name, T(".."));
+}
+
+/* Extracts all images from the WIM to the directory @target, with the images
+ * placed in subdirectories named by their image names. */
+static int
+extract_all_images(WIMStruct *wim,
+ const tchar *target,
+ int extract_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ size_t image_name_max_len = max(xml_get_max_image_name_len(wim), 20);
+ size_t output_path_len = tstrlen(target);
+ tchar buf[output_path_len + 1 + image_name_max_len + 1];
+ int ret;
+ int image;
+ const tchar *image_name;
+ struct stat stbuf;
+
+ extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE;
+
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS) {
+ ERROR("Cannot extract multiple images in NTFS extraction mode.");
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+ }
+
+ if (tstat(target, &stbuf)) {
+ if (errno == ENOENT) {
+ if (tmkdir(target, 0755)) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create directory \"%"TS"\"", target);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+ }
+ } else {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to stat \"%"TS"\"", target);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+ }
+ } else if (!S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
+ ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a directory", target);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR;
+ }
+
+ tmemcpy(buf, target, output_path_len);
+ buf[output_path_len] = OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR;
+ for (image = 1; image <= wim->hdr.image_count; image++) {
+ image_name = wimlib_get_image_name(wim, image);
+ if (image_name_ok_as_dir(image_name)) {
+ tstrcpy(buf + output_path_len + 1, image_name);
+ } else {
+ /* Image name is empty or contains forbidden characters.
+ * Use image number instead. */
+ tsprintf(buf + output_path_len + 1, T("%d"), image);
+ }
+ ret = extract_single_image(wim, image, buf, extract_flags,
+ progress_func);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+do_wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim,
+ int image,
+ const tchar *target,
+ int extract_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES) {
+ ret = extract_all_images(wim, target, extract_flags,
+ progress_func);
+ } else {
+ ret = extract_single_image(wim, image, target, extract_flags,
+ progress_func);
+ }
+
+ if (extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
+ WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
+ {
+ for_lookup_table_entry(wim->lookup_table,
+ lte_free_extracted_file,
+ NULL);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* API function documented in wimlib.h */
+WIMLIBAPI int
+wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(int pipe_fd, const tchar *image_num_or_name,
+ const tchar *target, int extract_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ int ret;
+ WIMStruct *pwm;
+ struct filedes *in_fd;
+ int image;
+ unsigned i;
+
+ extract_flags &= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
+
+ if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL;
+
+ /* Read the WIM header from the pipe and get a WIMStruct to represent
+ * the pipable WIM. Caveats: Unlike getting a WIMStruct with
+ * wimlib_open_wim(), getting a WIMStruct in this way will result in
+ * an empty lookup table, no XML data read, and no filename set. */
+ ret = open_wim_as_WIMStruct(&pipe_fd,
+ WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_FROM_PIPE,
+ &pwm, progress_func);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ /* Sanity check to make sure this is a pipable WIM. */
+ if (pwm->hdr.magic != PWM_MAGIC) {
+ ERROR("The WIM being read from file descriptor %d "
+ "is not pipable!", pipe_fd);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_PIPABLE;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+
+ /* Sanity check to make sure the first part of a pipable split WIM is
+ * sent over the pipe first. */
+ if (pwm->hdr.part_number != 1) {
+ ERROR("The first part of the split WIM must be "
+ "sent over the pipe first.");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+
+ in_fd = &pwm->in_fd;
+ wimlib_assert(in_fd->offset == WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE);
+
+ /* As mentioned, the WIMStruct we created from the pipe does not have
+ * XML data yet. Fix this by reading the extra copy of the XML data
+ * that directly follows the header in pipable WIMs. (Note: see
+ * write_pipable_wim() for more details about the format of pipable
+ * WIMs.) */
+ {
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry xml_lte;
+ ret = read_pwm_stream_header(pwm, &xml_lte, 0, NULL);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+
+ if (!(xml_lte.resource_entry.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA))
+ {
+ ERROR("Expected XML data, but found non-metadata "
+ "stream.");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+
+ copy_resource_entry(&pwm->hdr.xml_res_entry,
+ &xml_lte.resource_entry);
+
+ ret = read_wim_xml_data(pwm);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ if (wim_info_get_num_images(pwm->wim_info) != pwm->hdr.image_count) {
+ ERROR("Image count in XML data is not the same as in WIM header.");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_XML;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+ }
+
+ /* Get image index (this may use the XML data that was just read to
+ * resolve an image name). */
+ if (image_num_or_name) {
+ image = wimlib_resolve_image(pwm, image_num_or_name);
+ if (image == WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE) {
+ ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a valid image in the pipable WIM!",
+ image_num_or_name);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ } else if (image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES) {
+ ERROR("Applying all images from a pipe is not supported.");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+ } else {
+ if (pwm->hdr.image_count != 1) {
+ ERROR("No image was specified, but the pipable WIM "
+ "did not contain exactly 1 image");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+ image = 1;
+ }
+
+ /* Load the needed metadata resource. */
+ for (i = 1; i <= pwm->hdr.image_count; i++) {
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *metadata_lte;
+ struct wim_image_metadata *imd;
+
+ metadata_lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
+ if (!metadata_lte) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+
+ ret = read_pwm_stream_header(pwm, metadata_lte, 0, NULL);
+ imd = pwm->image_metadata[i - 1];
+ imd->metadata_lte = metadata_lte;
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+
+ if (!(metadata_lte->resource_entry.flags &
+ WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA))
+ {
+ ERROR("Expected metadata resource, but found "
+ "non-metadata stream.");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+
+ if (i == image) {
+ /* Metadata resource is for the images being extracted.
+ * Parse it and save the metadata in memory. */
+ ret = read_metadata_resource(pwm, imd);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ imd->modified = 1;
+ } else {
+ /* Metadata resource is not for the image being
+ * extracted. Skip over it. */
+ ret = skip_pwm_stream(metadata_lte);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_wimlib_free;
+ }
+ }
+ /* Extract the image. */
+ extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE;
+ ret = do_wimlib_extract_image(pwm, image, target,
+ extract_flags, progress_func);
+ /* Clean up and return. */
+out_wimlib_free:
+ wimlib_free(pwm);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* API function documented in wimlib.h */
+WIMLIBAPI int
+wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim,
+ int image,
+ const tchar *target,
+ int extract_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
+{
+ extract_flags &= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
+ return do_wimlib_extract_image(wim, image, target, extract_flags,
+ progress_func);
}