*/
/*
- *
- * Copyright (C) 2010 Carl Thijssen
* Copyright (C) 2012 Eric Biggers
*
* This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
*
* wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
- * terms of the GNU Lesser General Public License as published by the Free
- * Software Foundation; either version 2.1 of the License, or (at your option)
- * any later version.
+ * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free Software
+ * Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option) any later
+ * version.
*
* wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
* WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
- * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU Lesser General Public License for more
- * details.
+ * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more details.
*
- * You should have received a copy of the GNU Lesser General Public License
- * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
+ * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License along with
+ * wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
*/
-#include "wimlib_internal.h"
+#include <errno.h>
+#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include <time.h>
+#include <unistd.h>
+
#include "dentry.h"
#include "io.h"
-#include "timestamp.h"
#include "lookup_table.h"
#include "sha1.h"
-#include <errno.h>
-#include <unistd.h>
-#include <sys/stat.h>
+#include "timestamp.h"
+#include "wimlib_internal.h"
-/*
- * Returns true if @dentry has the UTF-8 file name @name that has length
- * @name_len.
- */
-static bool dentry_has_name(const struct dentry *dentry, const char *name,
- size_t name_len)
+
+/* Calculates the unaligned length, in bytes, of an on-disk WIM dentry that has
+ * a file name and short name that take the specified numbers of bytes. This
+ * excludes any alternate data stream entries that may follow the dentry. */
+static u64 __dentry_correct_length_unaligned(u16 file_name_len,
+ u16 short_name_len)
{
- if (dentry->file_name_utf8_len != name_len)
- return false;
- return memcmp(dentry->file_name_utf8, name, name_len) == 0;
+ u64 length = WIM_DENTRY_DISK_SIZE;
+ if (file_name_len)
+ length += file_name_len + 2;
+ if (short_name_len)
+ length += short_name_len + 2;
+ return length;
}
-/* Real length of a dentry, including the alternate data stream entries, which
- * are not included in the dentry->length field... */
-u64 dentry_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Calculates the unaligned length, in bytes, of an on-disk WIM dentry, based on
+ * the file name length and short name length. Note that dentry->length is
+ * ignored; also, this excludes any alternate data stream entries that may
+ * follow the dentry. */
+static u64 dentry_correct_length_unaligned(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
- u64 length = (dentry->length + 7) & ~7;
- for (u16 i = 0 ; i < dentry->num_ads; i++)
- length += ads_entry_length(&dentry->ads_entries[i]);
- return length;
+ return __dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry->file_name_len,
+ dentry->short_name_len);
}
-/* Transfers file attributes from a `stat' buffer to a struct dentry. */
-void stbuf_to_dentry(const struct stat *stbuf, struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Return the "correct" value to write in the length field of a WIM dentry,
+ * based on the file name length and short name length. */
+static u64 dentry_correct_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
- if (S_ISLNK(stbuf->st_mode)) {
- dentry->attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
- dentry->reparse_tag = WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK;
- } else if (S_ISDIR(stbuf->st_mode)) {
- dentry->attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY;
- } else {
- dentry->attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
+ return (dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry) + 7) & ~7;
+}
+
+/* Return %true iff the alternate data stream entry @entry has the UTF-8 stream
+ * name @name that has length @name_len bytes. */
+static inline bool ads_entry_has_name(const struct ads_entry *entry,
+ const char *name, size_t name_len)
+{
+ if (entry->stream_name_utf8_len != name_len)
+ return false;
+ return memcmp(entry->stream_name_utf8, name, name_len) == 0;
+}
+
+/* Duplicates a UTF-8 name into UTF-8 and UTF-16 strings and returns the strings
+ * and their lengths in the pointer arguments */
+int get_names(char **name_utf16_ret, char **name_utf8_ret,
+ u16 *name_utf16_len_ret, u16 *name_utf8_len_ret,
+ const char *name)
+{
+ size_t utf8_len;
+ size_t utf16_len;
+ char *name_utf16, *name_utf8;
+
+ utf8_len = strlen(name);
+
+ name_utf16 = utf8_to_utf16(name, utf8_len, &utf16_len);
+
+ if (!name_utf16)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+
+ name_utf8 = MALLOC(utf8_len + 1);
+ if (!name_utf8) {
+ FREE(name_utf8);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
}
- if (sizeof(ino_t) >= 8)
- dentry->hard_link = (u64)stbuf->st_ino;
- else
- dentry->hard_link = (u64)stbuf->st_ino |
- ((u64)stbuf->st_dev << (sizeof(ino_t) * 8));
+ memcpy(name_utf8, name, utf8_len + 1);
+ FREE(*name_utf8_ret);
+ FREE(*name_utf16_ret);
+ *name_utf8_ret = name_utf8;
+ *name_utf16_ret = name_utf16;
+ *name_utf8_len_ret = utf8_len;
+ *name_utf16_len_ret = utf16_len;
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Changes the name of a dentry to @new_name. Only changes the file_name and
+ * file_name_utf8 fields; does not change the short_name, short_name_utf8, or
+ * full_path_utf8 fields. Also recalculates its length. */
+static int change_dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, const char *new_name)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ ret = get_names(&dentry->file_name, &dentry->file_name_utf8,
+ &dentry->file_name_len, &dentry->file_name_utf8_len,
+ new_name);
+ FREE(dentry->short_name);
+ dentry->short_name_len = 0;
+ if (ret == 0)
+ dentry->length = dentry_correct_length(dentry);
+ return ret;
}
+/*
+ * Changes the name of an alternate data stream */
+static int change_ads_name(struct ads_entry *entry, const char *new_name)
+{
+ return get_names(&entry->stream_name, &entry->stream_name_utf8,
+ &entry->stream_name_len,
+ &entry->stream_name_utf8_len,
+ new_name);
+}
-/* Makes all timestamp fields for the dentry be the current time. */
-void dentry_update_all_timestamps(struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Returns the total length of a WIM alternate data stream entry on-disk,
+ * including the stream name, the null terminator, AND the padding after the
+ * entry to align the next one (or the next dentry) on an 8-byte boundary. */
+static u64 ads_entry_total_length(const struct ads_entry *entry)
{
- u64 now = get_timestamp();
- dentry->creation_time = now;
- dentry->last_access_time = now;
- dentry->last_write_time = now;
+ u64 len = WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE;
+ if (entry->stream_name_len)
+ len += entry->stream_name_len + 2;
+ return (len + 7) & ~7;
}
-struct ads_entry *dentry_get_ads_entry(struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *stream_name)
+
+static u64 __dentry_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry, u64 length)
{
- size_t stream_name_len = strlen(stream_name);
- if (!stream_name)
- return NULL;
- for (u16 i = 0; i < dentry->num_ads; i++)
- if (ads_entry_has_name(&dentry->ads_entries[i],
- stream_name, stream_name_len))
- return &dentry->ads_entries[i];
- return NULL;
+ const struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++)
+ length += ads_entry_total_length(&inode->ads_entries[i]);
+ return (length + 7) & ~7;
}
-static void ads_entry_init(struct ads_entry *ads_entry)
+/* Calculate the aligned *total* length of an on-disk WIM dentry. This includes
+ * all alternate data streams. */
+u64 dentry_correct_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
- memset(ads_entry, 0, sizeof(struct ads_entry));
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ads_entry->lte_group_list.list);
- ads_entry->lte_group_list.type = STREAM_TYPE_ADS;
+ return __dentry_total_length(dentry,
+ dentry_correct_length_unaligned(dentry));
}
-/* Add an alternate stream entry to a dentry and return a pointer to it, or NULL
- * on failure. */
-struct ads_entry *dentry_add_ads(struct dentry *dentry, const char *stream_name)
+/* Like dentry_correct_total_length(), but use the existing dentry->length field
+ * instead of calculating its "correct" value. */
+static u64 dentry_total_length(const struct dentry *dentry)
{
- u16 num_ads;
- struct ads_entry *ads_entries;
- struct ads_entry *new_entry;
+ return __dentry_total_length(dentry, dentry->length);
+}
- if (dentry->num_ads == 0xffff)
- return NULL;
- num_ads = dentry->num_ads + 1;
- ads_entries = REALLOC(dentry->ads_entries,
- num_ads * sizeof(struct ads_entry));
- if (!ads_entries)
- return NULL;
- if (ads_entries != dentry->ads_entries) {
- /* We moved the ADS entries. Adjust the stream lists. */
- for (u16 i = 0; i < dentry->num_ads; i++) {
- struct list_head *cur = &ads_entries[i].lte_group_list.list;
- cur->prev->next = cur;
- cur->next->prev = cur;
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/* Transfers file attributes from a struct inode to a `stat' buffer.
+ *
+ * The lookup table entry tells us which stream in the inode we are statting.
+ * For a named data stream, everything returned is the same as the unnamed data
+ * stream except possibly the size and block count. */
+int inode_to_stbuf(const struct inode *inode, struct lookup_table_entry *lte,
+ struct stat *stbuf)
+{
+ if (inode_is_symlink(inode))
+ stbuf->st_mode = S_IFLNK | 0777;
+ else if (inode_is_directory(inode))
+ stbuf->st_mode = S_IFDIR | 0755;
+ else
+ stbuf->st_mode = S_IFREG | 0755;
+
+ stbuf->st_ino = (ino_t)inode->ino;
+ stbuf->st_nlink = inode->link_count;
+ stbuf->st_uid = getuid();
+ stbuf->st_gid = getgid();
+
+ if (lte) {
+ if (lte->resource_location == RESOURCE_IN_STAGING_FILE) {
+ wimlib_assert(lte->staging_file_name);
+ struct stat native_stat;
+ if (stat(lte->staging_file_name, &native_stat) != 0) {
+ DEBUG("Failed to stat `%s': %m",
+ lte->staging_file_name);
+ return -errno;
+ }
+ stbuf->st_size = native_stat.st_size;
+ } else {
+ stbuf->st_size = wim_resource_size(lte);
}
+ } else {
+ stbuf->st_size = 0;
}
- dentry->ads_entries = ads_entries;
- new_entry = &ads_entries[num_ads - 1];
- if (change_ads_name(new_entry, stream_name) != 0)
- return NULL;
- dentry->num_ads = num_ads;
- ads_entry_init(new_entry);
- return new_entry;
+ stbuf->st_atime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_access_time);
+ stbuf->st_mtime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_write_time);
+ stbuf->st_ctime = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->creation_time);
+ stbuf->st_blocks = (stbuf->st_size + 511) / 512;
+ return 0;
}
+#endif
-void dentry_remove_ads(struct dentry *dentry, struct ads_entry *ads_entry)
+int for_dentry_in_rbtree(struct rb_node *root,
+ int (*visitor)(struct dentry *, void *),
+ void *arg)
{
- u16 idx;
- u16 following;
+ int ret;
+ struct rb_node *node = root;
+ LIST_HEAD(stack);
+ while (true) {
+ if (node) {
+ list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &stack);
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ } else {
+ struct list_head *next;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+
+ next = stack.next;
+ if (next == &stack)
+ return 0;
+ dentry = container_of(next, struct dentry, tmp_list);
+ list_del(next);
+ ret = visitor(dentry, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ node = dentry->rb_node.rb_right;
+ }
+ }
+}
- wimlib_assert(dentry->num_ads);
- idx = ads_entry - dentry->ads_entries;
- wimlib_assert(idx < dentry->num_ads);
- following = dentry->num_ads - idx - 1;
+static int for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(struct rb_node *node,
+ int (*visitor)(struct dentry*, void*),
+ void *arg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ if (node) {
+ ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(node->rb_left,
+ visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(node->rb_right,
+ visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree_depth(rbnode_dentry(node), visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
- destroy_ads_entry(ads_entry);
- memcpy(ads_entry, ads_entry + 1, following * sizeof(struct ads_entry));
+/*#define RECURSIVE_FOR_DENTRY_IN_TREE*/
- /* We moved the ADS entries. Adjust the stream lists. */
- for (u16 i = 0; i < following; i++) {
- struct list_head *cur = &ads_entry[i].lte_group_list.list;
- cur->prev->next = cur;
- cur->next->prev = cur;
+#ifdef RECURSIVE_FOR_DENTRY_IN_TREE
+static int for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(struct rb_node *node,
+ int (*visitor)(struct dentry*, void*),
+ void *arg)
+{
+ int ret;
+ if (node) {
+ ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(node->rb_left, visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ ret = for_dentry_in_tree(rbnode_dentry(node), visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(node->rb_right, visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
}
-
- dentry->num_ads--;
+ return 0;
}
+#endif
-/*
- * Calls a function on all directory entries in a directory tree. It is called
- * on a parent before its children.
+/*
+ * Calls a function on all directory entries in a WIM dentry tree. Logically,
+ * this is a pre-order traversal (the function is called on a parent dentry
+ * before its children), but sibling dentries will be visited in order as well.
+ *
+ * In reality, the data structures are more complicated than the above might
+ * suggest because there is a separate red-black tree for each dentry that
+ * contains its direct children.
*/
-int for_dentry_in_tree(struct dentry *root,
+int for_dentry_in_tree(struct dentry *root,
int (*visitor)(struct dentry*, void*), void *arg)
{
+#ifdef RECURSIVE_FOR_DENTRY_IN_TREE
+ int ret = visitor(root, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ return for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree(root->d_inode->children.rb_node, visitor, arg);
+#else
int ret;
- struct dentry *child;
+ struct list_head main_stack;
+ struct list_head sibling_stack;
+ struct list_head *sibling_stack_bottom;
+ struct dentry *main_dentry;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ struct list_head *next_sibling;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
ret = visitor(root, arg);
-
if (ret != 0)
return ret;
- child = root->children;
+ main_dentry = root;
+ sibling_stack_bottom = &sibling_stack;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&main_stack);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sibling_stack);
- if (!child)
- return 0;
+ list_add(&root->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+ node = root->d_inode->children.rb_node;
- do {
- ret = for_dentry_in_tree(child, visitor, arg);
- if (ret != 0)
- return ret;
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != root->children);
- return 0;
+ while (1) {
+ // Prepare for non-recursive in-order traversal of the red-black
+ // tree of this dentry's children
+
+ while (node) {
+ // Push this node to the sibling stack and examine the
+ // left neighbor, if any
+ list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ }
+
+ next_sibling = sibling_stack.next;
+ if (next_sibling == sibling_stack_bottom) {
+ // Done with all siblings. Pop the main dentry to move
+ // back up one level.
+ main_dentry = container_of(main_stack.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ tmp_list);
+ list_del(&main_dentry->tmp_list);
+
+ if (main_dentry == root)
+ goto out;
+
+ // Restore sibling stack bottom from the previous level
+ sibling_stack_bottom = (void*)main_dentry->parent;
+
+ // Restore the just-popped main dentry's parent
+ main_dentry->parent = container_of(main_stack.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ tmp_list);
+
+ // The next sibling to traverse in the previous level,
+ // in the in-order traversal of the red-black tree, is
+ // the one to the right.
+ node = main_dentry->rb_node.rb_right;
+ } else {
+ // The sibling stack is not empty, so there are more to
+ // go!
+
+ // Pop a sibling from the stack.
+ list_del(next_sibling);
+ dentry = container_of(next_sibling, struct dentry, tmp_list);
+
+ // Visit the sibling.
+ ret = visitor(dentry, arg);
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ // Failed. Restore parent pointers for the
+ // dentries in the main stack
+ list_for_each_entry(dentry, &main_stack, tmp_list) {
+ dentry->parent = container_of(dentry->tmp_list.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ tmp_list);
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ // We'd like to recursively visit the dentry tree rooted
+ // at this sibling. To do this, add it to the main
+ // stack, save the bottom of this level's sibling stack
+ // in the dentry->parent field, re-set the bottom of the
+ // sibling stack to be its current height, and set
+ // main_dentry to the sibling so it becomes the parent
+ // dentry in the next iteration through the outer loop.
+ if (inode_has_children(dentry->d_inode)) {
+ list_add(&dentry->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+ dentry->parent = (void*)sibling_stack_bottom;
+ sibling_stack_bottom = sibling_stack.next;
+
+ main_dentry = dentry;
+ node = main_dentry->d_inode->children.rb_node;
+ } else {
+ node = dentry->rb_node.rb_right;
+ }
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ root->parent = root;
+ return ret;
+#endif
}
-/*
+/*
* Like for_dentry_in_tree(), but the visitor function is always called on a
* dentry's children before on itself.
*/
-int for_dentry_in_tree_depth(struct dentry *root,
+int for_dentry_in_tree_depth(struct dentry *root,
int (*visitor)(struct dentry*, void*), void *arg)
{
+#if 1
int ret;
- struct dentry *child;
- struct dentry *next;
+ ret = for_dentry_tree_in_rbtree_depth(root->d_inode->children.rb_node,
+ visitor, arg);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ return visitor(root, arg);
- child = root->children;
- if (child) {
- do {
- next = child->next;
- ret = for_dentry_in_tree_depth(child, visitor, arg);
- if (ret != 0)
+#else
+ int ret;
+ struct list_head main_stack;
+ struct list_head sibling_stack;
+ struct list_head *sibling_stack_bottom;
+ struct dentry *main_dentry;
+ struct rb_node *node;
+ struct list_head *next_sibling;
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+
+ main_dentry = root;
+ sibling_stack_bottom = &sibling_stack;
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&main_stack);
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&sibling_stack);
+
+ list_add(&main_dentry->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+
+ while (1) {
+ node = main_dentry->d_inode->children.rb_node;
+
+ while (1) {
+ if (node->rb_left) {
+ list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ continue;
+ }
+ if (node->rb_right) {
+ list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+ node = node->rb_right;
+ continue;
+ }
+ list_add(&rbnode_dentry(node)->tmp_list, &sibling_stack);
+ }
+
+ pop_sibling:
+ next_sibling = sibling_stack.next;
+ if (next_sibling == sibling_stack_bottom) {
+ main_dentry = container_of(main_stack.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ tmp_list);
+ list_del(&main_dentry->tmp_list);
+
+
+ sibling_stack_bottom = (void*)main_dentry->parent;
+
+ if (main_dentry == root) {
+ main_dentry->parent = main_dentry;
+ ret = visitor(dentry, arg);
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ main_dentry->parent = container_of(main_stack.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ tmp_list);
+ }
+
+ ret = visitor(main_dentry, arg);
+
+ if (ret != 0) {
+ list_del(&root->tmp_list);
+ list_for_each_entry(dentry, &main_stack, tmp_list) {
+ dentry->parent = container_of(dentry->tmp_list.next,
+ struct dentry,
+ tmp_list);
+ }
+ root->parent = root;
return ret;
- child = next;
- } while (child != root->children);
+ }
+ goto pop_sibling;
+ } else {
+
+ list_del(next_sibling);
+ dentry = container_of(next_sibling, struct dentry, tmp_list);
+
+
+ list_add(&dentry->tmp_list, &main_stack);
+ dentry->parent = (void*)sibling_stack_bottom;
+ sibling_stack_bottom = sibling_stack.next;
+
+ main_dentry = dentry;
+ }
}
- return visitor(root, arg);
+#endif
}
-/*
+/*
* Calculate the full path of @dentry, based on its parent's full path and on
- * its UTF-8 file name.
+ * its UTF-8 file name.
*/
int calculate_dentry_full_path(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
{
return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
}
-/*
- * Recursively calculates the subdir offsets for a directory tree.
+static int increment_subdir_offset(struct dentry *dentry, void *subdir_offset_p)
+{
+ *(u64*)subdir_offset_p += dentry_correct_total_length(dentry);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int call_calculate_subdir_offsets(struct dentry *dentry,
+ void *subdir_offset_p)
+{
+ calculate_subdir_offsets(dentry, subdir_offset_p);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Recursively calculates the subdir offsets for a directory tree.
*
* @dentry: The root of the directory tree.
* @subdir_offset_p: The current subdirectory offset; i.e., the subdirectory
- * offset for @dentry.
+ * offset for @dentry.
*/
void calculate_subdir_offsets(struct dentry *dentry, u64 *subdir_offset_p)
{
- struct dentry *child;
+ struct rb_node *node;
- child = dentry->children;
dentry->subdir_offset = *subdir_offset_p;
- if (child) {
-
+ node = dentry->d_inode->children.rb_node;
+ if (node) {
/* Advance the subdir offset by the amount of space the children
* of this dentry take up. */
- do {
- *subdir_offset_p += dentry_total_length(child);
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != dentry->children);
+ for_dentry_in_rbtree(node, increment_subdir_offset, subdir_offset_p);
/* End-of-directory dentry on disk. */
*subdir_offset_p += 8;
/* Recursively call calculate_subdir_offsets() on all the
* children. */
- do {
- calculate_subdir_offsets(child, subdir_offset_p);
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != dentry->children);
+ for_dentry_in_rbtree(node, call_calculate_subdir_offsets, subdir_offset_p);
} else {
/* On disk, childless directories have a valid subdir_offset
* that points to an 8-byte end-of-directory dentry. Regular
- * files have a subdir_offset of 0. */
+ * files or reparse points have a subdir_offset of 0. */
if (dentry_is_directory(dentry))
*subdir_offset_p += 8;
else
}
}
-
-/* Returns the child of @dentry that has the file name @name.
- * Returns NULL if no child has the name. */
-struct dentry *get_dentry_child_with_name(const struct dentry *dentry,
- const char *name)
+static int compare_names(const char *name_1, u16 len_1,
+ const char *name_2, u16 len_2)
{
- struct dentry *child;
- size_t name_len;
-
- child = dentry->children;
- if (child) {
- name_len = strlen(name);
- do {
- if (dentry_has_name(child, name, name_len))
- return child;
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != dentry->children);
+ int result = strncasecmp(name_1, name_2, min(len_1, len_2));
+ if (result) {
+ return result;
+ } else {
+ return (int)len_1 - (int)len_2;
}
+}
+
+static int dentry_compare_names(const struct dentry *d1, const struct dentry *d2)
+{
+ return compare_names(d1->file_name_utf8, d1->file_name_utf8_len,
+ d2->file_name_utf8, d2->file_name_utf8_len);
+}
+
+
+static struct dentry *
+get_rbtree_child_with_name(const struct rb_node *node,
+ const char *name, size_t name_len)
+{
+ do {
+ struct dentry *child = rbnode_dentry(node);
+ int result = compare_names(name, name_len,
+ child->file_name_utf8,
+ child->file_name_utf8_len);
+ if (result < 0)
+ node = node->rb_left;
+ else if (result > 0)
+ node = node->rb_right;
+ else
+ return child;
+ } while (node);
return NULL;
}
-/* Retrieves the dentry that has the UTF-8 @path relative to the dentry
- * @cur_dir. Returns NULL if no dentry having the path is found. */
-static struct dentry *get_dentry_relative_path(struct dentry *cur_dir, const char *path)
+/* Returns the child of @dentry that has the file name @name.
+ * Returns NULL if no child has the name. */
+struct dentry *get_dentry_child_with_name(const struct dentry *dentry,
+ const char *name)
{
- struct dentry *child;
- size_t base_len;
- const char *new_path;
+ struct rb_node *node = dentry->d_inode->children.rb_node;
+ if (node)
+ return get_rbtree_child_with_name(node, name, strlen(name));
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+/* Retrieves the dentry that has the UTF-8 @path relative to the dentry
+ * @cur_dentry. Returns NULL if no dentry having the path is found. */
+static struct dentry *get_dentry_relative_path(struct dentry *cur_dentry,
+ const char *path)
+{
if (*path == '\0')
- return cur_dir;
+ return cur_dentry;
+
+ struct rb_node *node = cur_dentry->d_inode->children.rb_node;
+ if (node) {
+ struct dentry *child;
+ size_t base_len;
+ const char *new_path;
- child = cur_dir->children;
- if (child) {
new_path = path_next_part(path, &base_len);
- do {
- if (dentry_has_name(child, path, base_len))
- return get_dentry_relative_path(child, new_path);
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != cur_dir->children);
+
+ child = get_rbtree_child_with_name(node, path, base_len);
+ if (child)
+ return get_dentry_relative_path(child, new_path);
}
return NULL;
}
return get_dentry_relative_path(root, path);
}
-/* Returns the parent directory for the @path. */
+struct inode *wim_pathname_to_inode(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
+{
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ dentry = get_dentry(w, path);
+ if (dentry)
+ return dentry->d_inode;
+ else
+ return NULL;
+}
+
+/* Returns the dentry that corresponds to the parent directory of @path, or NULL
+ * if the dentry is not found. */
struct dentry *get_parent_dentry(WIMStruct *w, const char *path)
{
size_t path_len = strlen(path);
return 0;
}
+/* We want to be able to show the names of the file attribute flags that are
+ * set. */
struct file_attr_flag {
u32 flag;
const char *name;
};
struct file_attr_flag file_attr_flags[] = {
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY, "READONLY"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN, "HIDDEN"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM, "SYSTEM"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY, "DIRECTORY"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE, "ARCHIVE"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE, "DEVICE"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, "NORMAL"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY, "TEMPORARY"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE, "SPARSE_FILE"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT, "REPARSE_POINT"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED, "COMPRESSED"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE, "OFFLINE"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_READONLY, "READONLY"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN, "HIDDEN"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM, "SYSTEM"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY, "DIRECTORY"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE, "ARCHIVE"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DEVICE, "DEVICE"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL, "NORMAL"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_TEMPORARY, "TEMPORARY"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE, "SPARSE_FILE"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT, "REPARSE_POINT"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED, "COMPRESSED"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_OFFLINE, "OFFLINE"},
{FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED,"NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED, "ENCRYPTED"},
- {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL, "VIRTUAL"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED, "ENCRYPTED"},
+ {FILE_ATTRIBUTE_VIRTUAL, "VIRTUAL"},
};
-/* Prints a directory entry. @lookup_table is a pointer to the lookup table, or
- * NULL if the resource entry for the dentry is not to be printed. */
+/* Prints a directory entry. @lookup_table is a pointer to the lookup table, if
+ * available. If the dentry is unresolved and the lookup table is NULL, the
+ * lookup table entries will not be printed. Otherwise, they will be. */
int print_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *lookup_table)
{
+ const u8 *hash;
struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
- unsigned i;
+ const struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ time_t time;
+ char *p;
printf("[DENTRY]\n");
printf("Length = %"PRIu64"\n", dentry->length);
- printf("Attributes = 0x%x\n", dentry->attributes);
- for (i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(file_attr_flags); i++)
- if (file_attr_flags[i].flag & dentry->attributes)
+ printf("Attributes = 0x%x\n", inode->attributes);
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(file_attr_flags); i++)
+ if (file_attr_flags[i].flag & inode->attributes)
printf(" FILE_ATTRIBUTE_%s is set\n",
file_attr_flags[i].name);
- printf("Security ID = %d\n", dentry->security_id);
+ printf("Security ID = %d\n", inode->security_id);
printf("Subdir offset = %"PRIu64"\n", dentry->subdir_offset);
- /*printf("Unused1 = 0x%"PRIu64"\n", dentry->unused1);*/
- /*printf("Unused2 = %"PRIu64"\n", dentry->unused2);*/
- printf("Creation Time = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", dentry->creation_time);
- printf("Last Access Time = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", dentry->last_access_time);
- printf("Last Write Time = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", dentry->last_write_time);
- printf("Hash = 0x");
- print_hash(dentry->hash);
- putchar('\n');
- printf("Reparse Tag = 0x%"PRIx32"\n", dentry->reparse_tag);
- printf("Hard Link Group = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", dentry->hard_link);
- printf("Number of Alternate Data Streams = %hu\n", dentry->num_ads);
+
+ /* Translate the timestamps into something readable */
+ time = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->creation_time);
+ p = asctime(gmtime(&time));
+ *(strrchr(p, '\n')) = '\0';
+ printf("Creation Time = %s UTC\n", p);
+
+ time = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_access_time);
+ p = asctime(gmtime(&time));
+ *(strrchr(p, '\n')) = '\0';
+ printf("Last Access Time = %s UTC\n", p);
+
+ time = wim_timestamp_to_unix(inode->last_write_time);
+ p = asctime(gmtime(&time));
+ *(strrchr(p, '\n')) = '\0';
+ printf("Last Write Time = %s UTC\n", p);
+
+ printf("Reparse Tag = 0x%"PRIx32"\n", inode->reparse_tag);
+ printf("Hard Link Group = 0x%"PRIx64"\n", inode->ino);
+ printf("Hard Link Group Size = %"PRIu32"\n", inode->link_count);
+ printf("Number of Alternate Data Streams = %hu\n", inode->num_ads);
printf("Filename = \"");
print_string(dentry->file_name, dentry->file_name_len);
puts("\"");
puts("\"");
printf("Short Name Length = %hu\n", dentry->short_name_len);
printf("Full Path (UTF-8) = \"%s\"\n", dentry->full_path_utf8);
- if (lookup_table && (lte = __lookup_resource(lookup_table, dentry->hash)))
- print_lookup_table_entry(lte, NULL);
- else
- putchar('\n');
- for (u16 i = 0; i < dentry->num_ads; i++) {
+ lte = inode_stream_lte(dentry->d_inode, 0, lookup_table);
+ if (lte) {
+ print_lookup_table_entry(lte);
+ } else {
+ hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, 0);
+ if (hash) {
+ printf("Hash = 0x");
+ print_hash(hash);
+ putchar('\n');
+ putchar('\n');
+ }
+ }
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++) {
printf("[Alternate Stream Entry %u]\n", i);
- printf("Name = \"%s\"\n", dentry->ads_entries[i].stream_name_utf8);
+ printf("Name = \"%s\"\n", inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_utf8);
printf("Name Length (UTF-16) = %u\n",
- dentry->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
- printf("Hash = 0x");
- print_hash(dentry->ads_entries[i].hash);
- if (lookup_table &&
- (lte = __lookup_resource(lookup_table,
- dentry->ads_entries[i].hash)))
- {
- print_lookup_table_entry(lte, NULL);
- } else {
+ inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
+ hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, i + 1);
+ if (hash) {
+ printf("Hash = 0x");
+ print_hash(hash);
putchar('\n');
}
+ print_lookup_table_entry(inode_stream_lte(inode, i + 1,
+ lookup_table));
}
return 0;
}
-static inline void dentry_common_init(struct dentry *dentry)
+/* Initializations done on every `struct dentry'. */
+static void dentry_common_init(struct dentry *dentry)
{
memset(dentry, 0, sizeof(struct dentry));
dentry->refcnt = 1;
- dentry->security_id = -1;
- dentry->ads_entries_status = ADS_ENTRIES_DEFAULT;
- dentry->lte_group_list.type = STREAM_TYPE_NORMAL;
}
-/*
+static struct inode *new_timeless_inode()
+{
+ struct inode *inode = CALLOC(1, sizeof(struct inode));
+ if (inode) {
+ inode->security_id = -1;
+ inode->link_count = 1;
+ #ifdef WITH_FUSE
+ inode->next_stream_id = 1;
+ if (pthread_mutex_init(&inode->i_mutex, NULL) != 0) {
+ ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error initializing mutex");
+ FREE(inode);
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ #endif
+ INIT_LIST_HEAD(&inode->dentry_list);
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+
+static struct inode *new_inode()
+{
+ struct inode *inode = new_timeless_inode();
+ if (inode) {
+ u64 now = get_wim_timestamp();
+ inode->creation_time = now;
+ inode->last_access_time = now;
+ inode->last_write_time = now;
+ }
+ return inode;
+}
+
+/*
* Creates an unlinked directory entry.
*
- * @name: The base name of the new dentry.
- * @return: A pointer to the new dentry, or NULL if out of memory.
+ * @name: The UTF-8 filename of the new dentry.
+ *
+ * Returns a pointer to the new dentry, or NULL if out of memory.
*/
struct dentry *new_dentry(const char *name)
{
struct dentry *dentry;
-
+
dentry = MALLOC(sizeof(struct dentry));
if (!dentry)
goto err;
if (change_dentry_name(dentry, name) != 0)
goto err;
- dentry_update_all_timestamps(dentry);
- dentry->next = dentry;
- dentry->prev = dentry;
dentry->parent = dentry;
- INIT_LIST_HEAD(&dentry->link_group_list);
+
return dentry;
err:
FREE(dentry);
return NULL;
}
-void dentry_free_ads_entries(struct dentry *dentry)
-{
- for (u16 i = 0; i < dentry->num_ads; i++)
- destroy_ads_entry(&dentry->ads_entries[i]);
- FREE(dentry->ads_entries);
- dentry->ads_entries = NULL;
- dentry->num_ads = 0;
-}
-static void __destroy_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+static struct dentry *__new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name, bool timeless)
{
- FREE(dentry->file_name);
- FREE(dentry->file_name_utf8);
- FREE(dentry->short_name);
- FREE(dentry->full_path_utf8);
- FREE(dentry->extracted_file);
+ struct dentry *dentry;
+ dentry = new_dentry(name);
+ if (dentry) {
+ if (timeless)
+ dentry->d_inode = new_timeless_inode();
+ else
+ dentry->d_inode = new_inode();
+ if (dentry->d_inode) {
+ inode_add_dentry(dentry, dentry->d_inode);
+ } else {
+ free_dentry(dentry);
+ dentry = NULL;
+ }
+ }
+ return dentry;
}
-void free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+struct dentry *new_dentry_with_timeless_inode(const char *name)
{
- wimlib_assert(dentry);
- __destroy_dentry(dentry);
- if (dentry->ads_entries_status != ADS_ENTRIES_USER)
- dentry_free_ads_entries(dentry);
- FREE(dentry);
+ return __new_dentry_with_inode(name, true);
}
-/* Like free_dentry(), but assigns a new ADS entries owner if this dentry was
- * the previous owner, and also deletes the dentry from its link_group_list */
-void put_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+struct dentry *new_dentry_with_inode(const char *name)
{
- if (dentry->ads_entries_status == ADS_ENTRIES_OWNER) {
- struct dentry *new_owner;
- list_for_each_entry(new_owner, &dentry->link_group_list,
- link_group_list)
- {
- if (new_owner->ads_entries_status == ADS_ENTRIES_USER) {
- new_owner->ads_entries_status = ADS_ENTRIES_OWNER;
- break;
- }
+ return __new_dentry_with_inode(name, false);
+}
+
+
+static int init_ads_entry(struct ads_entry *ads_entry, const char *name)
+{
+ int ret = 0;
+ memset(ads_entry, 0, sizeof(*ads_entry));
+ if (name && *name)
+ ret = change_ads_name(ads_entry, name);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void destroy_ads_entry(struct ads_entry *ads_entry)
+{
+ FREE(ads_entry->stream_name);
+ FREE(ads_entry->stream_name_utf8);
+}
+
+
+/* Frees an inode. */
+void free_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ if (inode) {
+ if (inode->ads_entries) {
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++)
+ destroy_ads_entry(&inode->ads_entries[i]);
+ FREE(inode->ads_entries);
}
- dentry->ads_entries_status = ADS_ENTRIES_USER;
+ #ifdef WITH_FUSE
+ wimlib_assert(inode->num_opened_fds == 0);
+ FREE(inode->fds);
+ pthread_mutex_destroy(&inode->i_mutex);
+ #endif
+ FREE(inode->extracted_file);
+ FREE(inode);
}
- struct list_head *next;
- list_del(&dentry->link_group_list);
- free_dentry(dentry);
}
+/* Decrements link count on an inode and frees it if the link count reaches 0.
+ * */
+static void put_inode(struct inode *inode)
+{
+ wimlib_assert(inode);
+ wimlib_assert(inode->link_count);
+ if (--inode->link_count == 0) {
+ #ifdef WITH_FUSE
+ if (inode->num_opened_fds == 0)
+ #endif
+ {
+ free_inode(inode);
+ }
+ }
+}
-/* clones a dentry.
+/* Frees a WIM dentry.
*
- * Beware:
- * - memory for file names is not cloned
- * - next, prev, and children pointers and not touched
- * - stream entries are not cloned.
+ * The inode is freed only if its link count is decremented to 0.
*/
-struct dentry *clone_dentry(struct dentry *old)
+void free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
{
- struct dentry *new = MALLOC(sizeof(struct dentry));
- if (!new)
- return NULL;
- memcpy(new, old, sizeof(struct dentry));
- new->file_name = NULL;
- new->file_name_len = 0;
- new->file_name_utf8 = NULL;
- new->file_name_utf8_len = 0;
- new->short_name = NULL;
- new->short_name_len = 0;
- return new;
+ wimlib_assert(dentry != NULL);
+ FREE(dentry->file_name);
+ FREE(dentry->file_name_utf8);
+ FREE(dentry->short_name);
+ FREE(dentry->full_path_utf8);
+ if (dentry->d_inode)
+ put_inode(dentry->d_inode);
+ FREE(dentry);
}
-/* Arguments for do_free_dentry(). */
-struct free_dentry_args {
- struct lookup_table *lookup_table;
- bool lt_decrement_refcnt;
-};
+void put_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
+{
+ wimlib_assert(dentry != NULL);
+ wimlib_assert(dentry->refcnt != 0);
-/*
+ if (--dentry->refcnt == 0)
+ free_dentry(dentry);
+}
+
+/*
* This function is passed as an argument to for_dentry_in_tree_depth() in order
* to free a directory tree. __args is a pointer to a `struct free_dentry_args'.
*/
-static int do_free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *__args)
+static int do_free_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *__lookup_table)
{
- struct free_dentry_args *args = (struct free_dentry_args*)__args;
+ struct lookup_table *lookup_table = __lookup_table;
+ unsigned i;
- if (args->lt_decrement_refcnt && !dentry_is_directory(dentry)) {
- wimlib_assert(!dentry->resolved);
- lookup_table_decrement_refcnt(args->lookup_table,
- dentry->hash);
+ if (lookup_table) {
+ struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+ struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ wimlib_assert(inode->link_count);
+ for (i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) {
+ lte = inode_stream_lte(inode, i, lookup_table);
+ if (lte)
+ lte_decrement_refcnt(lte, lookup_table);
+ }
}
- wimlib_assert(dentry->refcnt != 0);
- if (--dentry->refcnt == 0)
- free_dentry(dentry);
+ put_dentry(dentry);
return 0;
}
-/*
+/*
* Unlinks and frees a dentry tree.
*
* @root: The root of the tree.
- * @lookup_table: The lookup table for dentries.
- * @decrement_refcnt: True if the dentries in the tree are to have their
- * reference counts in the lookup table decremented.
+ * @lookup_table: The lookup table for dentries. If non-NULL, the
+ * reference counts in the lookup table for the lookup
+ * table entries corresponding to the dentries will be
+ * decremented.
*/
-void free_dentry_tree(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *lookup_table,
- bool lt_decrement_refcnt)
+void free_dentry_tree(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *lookup_table)
{
if (!root || !root->parent)
return;
-
- struct free_dentry_args args;
- args.lookup_table = lookup_table;
- args.lt_decrement_refcnt = lt_decrement_refcnt;
- for_dentry_in_tree_depth(root, do_free_dentry, &args);
+ for_dentry_in_tree_depth(root, do_free_dentry, lookup_table);
}
int increment_dentry_refcnt(struct dentry *dentry, void *ignore)
return 0;
}
-/*
+/*
* Links a dentry into the directory tree.
*
* @dentry: The dentry to link.
* @parent: The dentry that will be the parent of @dentry.
*/
-void link_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, struct dentry *parent)
+bool dentry_add_child(struct dentry * restrict parent,
+ struct dentry * restrict child)
{
wimlib_assert(dentry_is_directory(parent));
- dentry->parent = parent;
- if (parent->children) {
- /* Not an only child; link to siblings. */
- dentry->next = parent->children;
- dentry->prev = parent->children->prev;
- dentry->next->prev = dentry;
- dentry->prev->next = dentry;
- } else {
- /* Only child; link to parent. */
- parent->children = dentry;
- dentry->next = dentry;
- dentry->prev = dentry;
+
+ struct rb_root *root = &parent->d_inode->children;
+ struct rb_node **new = &(root->rb_node);
+ struct rb_node *rb_parent = NULL;
+
+ while (*new) {
+ struct dentry *this = rbnode_dentry(*new);
+ int result = dentry_compare_names(child, this);
+
+ rb_parent = *new;
+
+ if (result < 0)
+ new = &((*new)->rb_left);
+ else if (result > 0)
+ new = &((*new)->rb_right);
+ else
+ return false;
}
+ child->parent = parent;
+ rb_link_node(&child->rb_node, rb_parent, new);
+ rb_insert_color(&child->rb_node, root);
+ return true;
}
-
-/* Unlink a dentry from the directory tree.
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/*
+ * Unlink a dentry from the directory tree.
*
- * Note: This merely removes it from the in-memory tree structure. See
- * remove_dentry() in mount.c for a function implemented on top of this one that
- * frees the dentry and implements reference counting for the lookup table
- * entries. */
+ * Note: This merely removes it from the in-memory tree structure.
+ */
void unlink_dentry(struct dentry *dentry)
{
- if (dentry_is_root(dentry))
+ struct dentry *parent = dentry->parent;
+ if (parent == dentry)
return;
- if (dentry_is_only_child(dentry)) {
- dentry->parent->children = NULL;
- } else {
- if (dentry_is_first_sibling(dentry))
- dentry->parent->children = dentry->next;
- dentry->next->prev = dentry->prev;
- dentry->prev->next = dentry->next;
- }
+ rb_erase(&dentry->rb_node, &parent->d_inode->children);
}
+#endif
-
-/* Recalculates the length of @dentry based on its file name length and short
- * name length. */
-static inline void recalculate_dentry_size(struct dentry *dentry)
+static inline struct dentry *inode_first_dentry(struct inode *inode)
{
- dentry->length = WIM_DENTRY_DISK_SIZE + dentry->file_name_len +
- 2 + dentry->short_name_len;
- /* Must be multiple of 8. */
- dentry->length = (dentry->length + 7) & ~7;
+ wimlib_assert(inode->dentry_list.next != &inode->dentry_list);
+ return container_of(inode->dentry_list.next, struct dentry,
+ inode_dentry_list);
}
-/* Duplicates a UTF-8 name into UTF-8 and UTF-16 strings and returns the strings
- * and their lengths in the pointer arguments */
-int get_names(char **name_utf16_ret, char **name_utf8_ret,
- u16 *name_utf16_len_ret, u16 *name_utf8_len_ret,
- const char *name)
+static int verify_inode(struct inode *inode, const WIMStruct *w)
{
- size_t utf8_len;
- size_t utf16_len;
- char *name_utf16, *name_utf8;
-
- utf8_len = strlen(name);
-
- name_utf16 = utf8_to_utf16(name, utf8_len, &utf16_len);
+ const struct lookup_table *table = w->lookup_table;
+ const struct wim_security_data *sd = wim_const_security_data(w);
+ const struct dentry *first_dentry = inode_first_dentry(inode);
+ int ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+
+ /* Check the security ID */
+ if (inode->security_id < -1) {
+ ERROR("Dentry `%s' has an invalid security ID (%d)",
+ first_dentry->full_path_utf8, inode->security_id);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (inode->security_id >= sd->num_entries) {
+ ERROR("Dentry `%s' has an invalid security ID (%d) "
+ "(there are only %u entries in the security table)",
+ first_dentry->full_path_utf8, inode->security_id,
+ sd->num_entries);
+ goto out;
+ }
- if (!name_utf16)
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ /* Check that lookup table entries for all the resources exist, except
+ * if the SHA1 message digest is all 0's, which indicates there is
+ * intentionally no resource there. */
+ if (w->hdr.total_parts == 1) {
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) {
+ struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+ const u8 *hash;
+ hash = inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, i);
+ lte = __lookup_resource(table, hash);
+ if (!lte && !is_zero_hash(hash)) {
+ ERROR("Could not find lookup table entry for stream "
+ "%u of dentry `%s'", i, first_dentry->full_path_utf8);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if (lte && (lte->real_refcnt += inode->link_count) > lte->refcnt)
+ {
+ #ifdef ENABLE_ERROR_MESSAGES
+ WARNING("The following lookup table entry "
+ "has a reference count of %u, but",
+ lte->refcnt);
+ WARNING("We found %u references to it",
+ lte->real_refcnt);
+ WARNING("(One dentry referencing it is at `%s')",
+ first_dentry->full_path_utf8);
+
+ print_lookup_table_entry(lte);
+ #endif
+ /* Guess what! install.wim for Windows 8
+ * contains a stream with 2 dentries referencing
+ * it, but the lookup table entry has reference
+ * count of 1. So we will need to handle this
+ * case and not just make it be an error... I'm
+ * just setting the reference count to the
+ * number of references we found.
+ * (Unfortunately, even after doing this, the
+ * reference count could be too low if it's also
+ * referenced in other WIM images) */
+
+ #if 1
+ lte->refcnt = lte->real_refcnt;
+ WARNING("Fixing reference count");
+ #else
+ goto out;
+ #endif
+ }
+ }
+ }
- name_utf8 = MALLOC(utf8_len + 1);
- if (!name_utf8) {
- FREE(name_utf8);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ /* Make sure there is only one un-named stream. */
+ unsigned num_unnamed_streams = 0;
+ for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->num_ads; i++) {
+ const u8 *hash;
+ hash = inode_stream_hash_unresolved(inode, i);
+ if (!inode_stream_name_len(inode, i) && !is_zero_hash(hash))
+ num_unnamed_streams++;
}
- memcpy(name_utf8, name, utf8_len + 1);
- FREE(*name_utf8_ret);
- FREE(*name_utf16_ret);
- *name_utf8_ret = name_utf8;
- *name_utf16_ret = name_utf16;
- *name_utf8_len_ret = utf8_len;
- *name_utf16_len_ret = utf16_len;
- return 0;
+ if (num_unnamed_streams > 1) {
+ ERROR("Dentry `%s' has multiple (%u) un-named streams",
+ first_dentry->full_path_utf8, num_unnamed_streams);
+ goto out;
+ }
+ inode->verified = true;
+ ret = 0;
+out:
+ return ret;
}
-/* Changes the name of a dentry to @new_name. Only changes the file_name and
- * file_name_utf8 fields; does not change the short_name, short_name_utf8, or
- * full_path_utf8 fields. Also recalculates its length. */
-int change_dentry_name(struct dentry *dentry, const char *new_name)
+/* Run some miscellaneous verifications on a WIM dentry */
+int verify_dentry(struct dentry *dentry, void *wim)
{
int ret;
- ret = get_names(&dentry->file_name, &dentry->file_name_utf8,
- &dentry->file_name_len, &dentry->file_name_utf8_len,
- new_name);
- if (ret == 0)
- recalculate_dentry_size(dentry);
- return ret;
+ if (!dentry->d_inode->verified) {
+ ret = verify_inode(dentry->d_inode, wim);
+ if (ret != 0)
+ return ret;
+ }
+
+ /* Cannot have a short name but no long name */
+ if (dentry->short_name_len && !dentry->file_name_len) {
+ ERROR("Dentry `%s' has a short name but no long name",
+ dentry->full_path_utf8);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+ }
+
+ /* Make sure root dentry is unnamed */
+ if (dentry_is_root(dentry)) {
+ if (dentry->file_name_len) {
+ ERROR("The root dentry is named `%s', but it must "
+ "be unnamed", dentry->file_name_utf8);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+ }
+ }
+
+#if 0
+ /* Check timestamps */
+ if (inode->last_access_time < inode->creation_time ||
+ inode->last_write_time < inode->creation_time) {
+ WARNING("Dentry `%s' was created after it was last accessed or "
+ "written to", dentry->full_path_utf8);
+ }
+#endif
+
+ return 0;
}
-int change_ads_name(struct ads_entry *entry, const char *new_name)
+
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/* Returns the alternate data stream entry belonging to @inode that has the
+ * stream name @stream_name. */
+struct ads_entry *inode_get_ads_entry(struct inode *inode,
+ const char *stream_name,
+ u16 *idx_ret)
{
- return get_names(&entry->stream_name, &entry->stream_name_utf8,
- &entry->stream_name_len,
- &entry->stream_name_utf8_len,
- new_name);
+ size_t stream_name_len;
+ if (!stream_name)
+ return NULL;
+ if (inode->num_ads) {
+ u16 i = 0;
+ stream_name_len = strlen(stream_name);
+ do {
+ if (ads_entry_has_name(&inode->ads_entries[i],
+ stream_name, stream_name_len))
+ {
+ if (idx_ret)
+ *idx_ret = i;
+ return &inode->ads_entries[i];
+ }
+ } while (++i != inode->num_ads);
+ }
+ return NULL;
}
+#endif
-/* Parameters for calculate_dentry_statistics(). */
-struct image_statistics {
- struct lookup_table *lookup_table;
- u64 *dir_count;
- u64 *file_count;
- u64 *total_bytes;
- u64 *hard_link_bytes;
-};
-
-static int calculate_dentry_statistics(struct dentry *dentry, void *arg)
+#if defined(WITH_FUSE) || defined(WITH_NTFS_3G)
+/*
+ * Add an alternate stream entry to an inode and return a pointer to it, or NULL
+ * if memory could not be allocated.
+ */
+struct ads_entry *inode_add_ads(struct inode *inode, const char *stream_name)
{
- struct image_statistics *stats;
- struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
- u16 i;
-
- stats = arg;
-
- if (dentry_is_directory(dentry) && !dentry_is_root(dentry))
- ++*stats->dir_count;
- else
- ++*stats->file_count;
+ u16 num_ads;
+ struct ads_entry *ads_entries;
+ struct ads_entry *new_entry;
- if (dentry->resolved)
- lte = dentry->lte;
- else
- lte = __lookup_resource(stats->lookup_table, dentry->hash);
- i = 0;
- while (1) {
- if (lte) {
- u64 size = lte->resource_entry.original_size;
- *stats->total_bytes += size;
- if (++lte->out_refcnt == 1)
- *stats->hard_link_bytes += size;
- }
- if (i == dentry->num_ads)
- break;
- lte = __lookup_resource(stats->lookup_table,
- dentry->ads_entries[i].hash);
- i++;
+ DEBUG("Add alternate data stream \"%s\"", stream_name);
+
+ if (inode->num_ads >= 0xfffe) {
+ ERROR("Too many alternate data streams in one inode!");
+ return NULL;
}
+ num_ads = inode->num_ads + 1;
+ ads_entries = REALLOC(inode->ads_entries,
+ num_ads * sizeof(inode->ads_entries[0]));
+ if (!ads_entries) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate memory for new alternate data stream");
+ return NULL;
+ }
+ inode->ads_entries = ads_entries;
- return 0;
+ new_entry = &inode->ads_entries[num_ads - 1];
+ if (init_ads_entry(new_entry, stream_name) != 0)
+ return NULL;
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+ new_entry->stream_id = inode->next_stream_id++;
+#endif
+ inode->num_ads = num_ads;
+ return new_entry;
}
+#endif
-void calculate_dir_tree_statistics(struct dentry *root, struct lookup_table *table,
- u64 *dir_count_ret, u64 *file_count_ret,
- u64 *total_bytes_ret,
- u64 *hard_link_bytes_ret)
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+/* Remove an alternate data stream from the inode */
+void inode_remove_ads(struct inode *inode, u16 idx,
+ struct lookup_table *lookup_table)
{
- struct image_statistics stats;
- *dir_count_ret = 0;
- *file_count_ret = 0;
- *total_bytes_ret = 0;
- *hard_link_bytes_ret = 0;
- stats.lookup_table = table;
- stats.dir_count = dir_count_ret;
- stats.file_count = file_count_ret;
- stats.total_bytes = total_bytes_ret;
- stats.hard_link_bytes = hard_link_bytes_ret;
- for_lookup_table_entry(table, zero_out_refcnts, NULL);
- for_dentry_in_tree(root, calculate_dentry_statistics, &stats);
+ struct ads_entry *ads_entry;
+ struct lookup_table_entry *lte;
+
+ wimlib_assert(idx < inode->num_ads);
+ wimlib_assert(inode->resolved);
+
+ ads_entry = &inode->ads_entries[idx];
+
+ DEBUG("Remove alternate data stream \"%s\"", ads_entry->stream_name_utf8);
+
+ lte = ads_entry->lte;
+ if (lte)
+ lte_decrement_refcnt(lte, lookup_table);
+
+ destroy_ads_entry(ads_entry);
+
+ memcpy(&inode->ads_entries[idx],
+ &inode->ads_entries[idx + 1],
+ (inode->num_ads - idx - 1) * sizeof(inode->ads_entries[0]));
+ inode->num_ads--;
}
+#endif
+
-static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct dentry *dentry,
+
+/*
+ * Reads the alternate data stream entries for a dentry.
+ *
+ * @p: Pointer to buffer that starts with the first alternate stream entry.
+ *
+ * @inode: Inode to load the alternate data streams into.
+ * @inode->num_ads must have been set to the number of
+ * alternate data streams that are expected.
+ *
+ * @remaining_size: Number of bytes of data remaining in the buffer pointed
+ * to by @p.
+ *
+ * The format of the on-disk alternate stream entries is as follows:
+ *
+ * struct ads_entry_on_disk {
+ * u64 length; // Length of the entry, in bytes. This includes
+ * all fields (including the stream name and
+ * null terminator if present, AND the padding!).
+ * u64 reserved; // Seems to be unused
+ * u8 hash[20]; // SHA1 message digest of the uncompressed stream
+ * u16 stream_name_len; // Length of the stream name, in bytes
+ * char stream_name[]; // Stream name in UTF-16LE, @stream_name_len bytes long,
+ * not including null terminator
+ * u16 zero; // UTF-16 null terminator for the stream name, NOT
+ * included in @stream_name_len. Based on what
+ * I've observed from filenames in dentries,
+ * this field should not exist when
+ * (@stream_name_len == 0), but you can't
+ * actually tell because of the padding anyway
+ * (provided that the padding is zeroed, which
+ * it always seems to be).
+ * char padding[]; // Padding to make the size a multiple of 8 bytes.
+ * };
+ *
+ * In addition, the entries are 8-byte aligned.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success or nonzero on failure. On success, inode->ads_entries
+ * is set to an array of `struct ads_entry's of length inode->num_ads. On
+ * failure, @inode is not modified.
+ */
+static int read_ads_entries(const u8 *p, struct inode *inode,
u64 remaining_size)
{
- u16 num_ads = dentry->num_ads;
- struct ads_entry *ads_entries = CALLOC(num_ads, sizeof(struct ads_entry));
+ u16 num_ads;
+ struct ads_entry *ads_entries;
int ret;
+
+ num_ads = inode->num_ads;
+ ads_entries = CALLOC(num_ads, sizeof(inode->ads_entries[0]));
if (!ads_entries) {
ERROR("Could not allocate memory for %"PRIu16" "
"alternate data stream entries", num_ads);
return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
}
- DEBUG2("Reading %"PRIu16" alternate data streams "
- "(remaining size = %"PRIu64")", num_ads, remaining_size);
for (u16 i = 0; i < num_ads; i++) {
- struct ads_entry *cur_entry = &ads_entries[i];
+ struct ads_entry *cur_entry;
u64 length;
+ u64 length_no_padding;
+ u64 total_length;
size_t utf8_len;
- const char *p_save = p;
+ const u8 *p_save = p;
+
+ cur_entry = &ads_entries[i];
+
+ #ifdef WITH_FUSE
+ ads_entries[i].stream_id = i + 1;
+ #endif
+
/* Read the base stream entry, excluding the stream name. */
if (remaining_size < WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE) {
ERROR("Stream entries go past end of metadata resource");
ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
goto out_free_ads_entries;
}
- remaining_size -= WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE;
-
- p = get_u64(p, &length); /* ADS entry length */
- DEBUG2("ADS length = %"PRIu64, length);
-
- p += 8; /* Unused */
- p = get_bytes(p, WIM_HASH_SIZE, (u8*)cur_entry->hash);
+ p = get_u64(p, &length);
+ p += 8; /* Skip the reserved field */
+ p = get_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, (u8*)cur_entry->hash);
p = get_u16(p, &cur_entry->stream_name_len);
- DEBUG2("Stream name length = %u", cur_entry->stream_name_len);
-
cur_entry->stream_name = NULL;
cur_entry->stream_name_utf8 = NULL;
- if (remaining_size < cur_entry->stream_name_len + 2) {
+ /* Length including neither the null terminator nor the padding
+ * */
+ length_no_padding = WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE +
+ cur_entry->stream_name_len;
+
+ /* Length including the null terminator and the padding */
+ total_length = ((length_no_padding + 2) + 7) & ~7;
+
+ wimlib_assert(total_length == ads_entry_total_length(cur_entry));
+
+ if (remaining_size < length_no_padding) {
ERROR("Stream entries go past end of metadata resource");
- ERROR("(remaining_size = %"PRIu64" bytes, stream_name_len "
- "= %"PRIu16" bytes", remaining_size,
- cur_entry->stream_name_len);
+ ERROR("(remaining_size = %"PRIu64" bytes, "
+ "length_no_padding = %"PRIu64" bytes)",
+ remaining_size, length_no_padding);
ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
goto out_free_ads_entries;
}
- remaining_size -= cur_entry->stream_name_len + 2;
- cur_entry->stream_name = MALLOC(cur_entry->stream_name_len);
- if (!cur_entry->stream_name) {
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ /* The @length field in the on-disk ADS entry is expected to be
+ * equal to @total_length, which includes all of the entry and
+ * the padding that follows it to align the next ADS entry to an
+ * 8-byte boundary. However, to be safe, we'll accept the
+ * length field as long as it's not less than the un-padded
+ * total length and not more than the padded total length. */
+ if (length < length_no_padding || length > total_length) {
+ ERROR("Stream entry has unexpected length "
+ "field (length field = %"PRIu64", "
+ "unpadded total length = %"PRIu64", "
+ "padded total length = %"PRIu64")",
+ length, length_no_padding, total_length);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
goto out_free_ads_entries;
}
- get_bytes(p, cur_entry->stream_name_len,
- (u8*)cur_entry->stream_name);
- cur_entry->stream_name_utf8 = utf16_to_utf8(cur_entry->stream_name,
- cur_entry->stream_name_len,
- &utf8_len);
- cur_entry->stream_name_utf8_len = utf8_len;
-
- if (!cur_entry->stream_name_utf8) {
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- goto out_free_ads_entries;
+
+ if (cur_entry->stream_name_len) {
+ cur_entry->stream_name = MALLOC(cur_entry->stream_name_len);
+ if (!cur_entry->stream_name) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_ads_entries;
+ }
+ get_bytes(p, cur_entry->stream_name_len,
+ (u8*)cur_entry->stream_name);
+ cur_entry->stream_name_utf8 = utf16_to_utf8(cur_entry->stream_name,
+ cur_entry->stream_name_len,
+ &utf8_len);
+ cur_entry->stream_name_utf8_len = utf8_len;
+
+ if (!cur_entry->stream_name_utf8) {
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_ads_entries;
+ }
}
- p = p_save + ads_entry_length(cur_entry);
+ /* It's expected that the size of every ADS entry is a multiple
+ * of 8. However, to be safe, I'm allowing the possibility of
+ * an ADS entry at the very end of the metadata resource ending
+ * un-aligned. So although we still need to increment the input
+ * pointer by @total_length to reach the next ADS entry, it's
+ * possible that less than @total_length is actually remaining
+ * in the metadata resource. We should set the remaining size to
+ * 0 bytes if this happens. */
+ p = p_save + total_length;
+ if (remaining_size < total_length)
+ remaining_size = 0;
+ else
+ remaining_size -= total_length;
}
- dentry->ads_entries = ads_entries;
+ inode->ads_entries = ads_entries;
+#ifdef WITH_FUSE
+ inode->next_stream_id = inode->num_ads + 1;
+#endif
return 0;
out_free_ads_entries:
- for (u16 i = 0; i < num_ads; i++) {
- FREE(ads_entries[i].stream_name);
- FREE(ads_entries[i].stream_name_utf8);
- }
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < num_ads; i++)
+ destroy_ads_entry(&ads_entries[i]);
FREE(ads_entries);
return ret;
}
-/*
- * Reads a directory entry from the metadata resource.
+/*
+ * Reads a directory entry, including all alternate data stream entries that
+ * follow it, from the WIM image's metadata resource.
+ *
+ * @metadata_resource: Buffer containing the uncompressed metadata resource.
+ * @metadata_resource_len: Length of the metadata resource.
+ * @offset: Offset of this directory entry in the metadata resource.
+ * @dentry: A `struct dentry' that will be filled in by this function.
+ *
+ * Return 0 on success or nonzero on failure. On failure, @dentry have been
+ * modified, bu it will be left with no pointers to any allocated buffers.
+ * On success, the dentry->length field must be examined. If zero, this was a
+ * special "end of directory" dentry and not a real dentry. If nonzero, this
+ * was a real dentry.
*/
-int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
+int read_dentry(const u8 metadata_resource[], u64 metadata_resource_len,
u64 offset, struct dentry *dentry)
{
const u8 *p;
u64 calculated_size;
- char *file_name;
- char *file_name_utf8;
- char *short_name;
+ char *file_name = NULL;
+ char *file_name_utf8 = NULL;
+ char *short_name = NULL;
u16 short_name_len;
u16 file_name_len;
- size_t file_name_utf8_len;
+ size_t file_name_utf8_len = 0;
int ret;
+ struct inode *inode = NULL;
dentry_common_init(dentry);
/*Make sure the dentry really fits into the metadata resource.*/
- if (offset + 8 > metadata_resource_len) {
+ if (offset + 8 > metadata_resource_len || offset + 8 < offset) {
ERROR("Directory entry starting at %"PRIu64" ends past the "
"end of the metadata resource (size %"PRIu64")",
offset, metadata_resource_len);
return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
}
- /* Before reading the whole entry, we need to read just the length.
- * This is because an entry of length 8 (that is, just the length field)
+ /* Before reading the whole dentry, we need to read just the length.
+ * This is because a dentry of length 8 (that is, just the length field)
* terminates the list of sibling directory entries. */
p = get_u64(&metadata_resource[offset], &dentry->length);
/* A zero length field (really a length of 8, since that's how big the
* directory entry is...) indicates that this is the end of directory
* dentry. We do not read it into memory as an actual dentry, so just
- * return true in that case. */
+ * return successfully in that case. */
if (dentry->length == 0)
return 0;
- if (offset + dentry->length >= metadata_resource_len) {
+ /* If the dentry does not overflow the metadata resource buffer and is
+ * not too short, read the rest of it (excluding the alternate data
+ * streams, but including the file name and short name variable-length
+ * fields) into memory. */
+ if (offset + dentry->length >= metadata_resource_len
+ || offset + dentry->length < offset)
+ {
ERROR("Directory entry at offset %"PRIu64" and with size "
"%"PRIu64" ends past the end of the metadata resource "
"(size %"PRIu64")",
return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
}
- /* If it is a recognized length, read the rest of the directory entry.
- * Note: The root directory entry has no name, and its length does not
- * include the short name length field. */
if (dentry->length < WIM_DENTRY_DISK_SIZE) {
ERROR("Directory entry has invalid length of %"PRIu64" bytes",
dentry->length);
return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
}
- p = get_u32(p, &dentry->attributes);
- p = get_u32(p, (u32*)&dentry->security_id);
+ inode = new_timeless_inode();
+ if (!inode)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+
+ p = get_u32(p, &inode->attributes);
+ p = get_u32(p, (u32*)&inode->security_id);
p = get_u64(p, &dentry->subdir_offset);
/* 2 unused fields */
/*p = get_u64(p, &dentry->unused1);*/
/*p = get_u64(p, &dentry->unused2);*/
- p = get_u64(p, &dentry->creation_time);
- p = get_u64(p, &dentry->last_access_time);
- p = get_u64(p, &dentry->last_write_time);
+ p = get_u64(p, &inode->creation_time);
+ p = get_u64(p, &inode->last_access_time);
+ p = get_u64(p, &inode->last_write_time);
+
+ p = get_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, inode->hash);
- p = get_bytes(p, WIM_HASH_SIZE, dentry->hash);
-
/*
* I don't know what's going on here. It seems like M$ screwed up the
* reparse points, then put the fields in the same place and didn't
* document it. The WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX flag in the WIM header might
* have something to do with this, but it's not documented.
*/
- if (dentry->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+ if (inode->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
/* ??? */
p += 4;
- p = get_u32(p, &dentry->reparse_tag);
+ p = get_u32(p, &inode->reparse_tag);
p += 4;
} else {
- p = get_u32(p, &dentry->reparse_tag);
- p = get_u64(p, &dentry->hard_link);
+ p = get_u32(p, &inode->reparse_tag);
+ p = get_u64(p, &inode->ino);
}
/* By the way, the reparse_reserved field does not actually exist (at
* least when the file is not a reparse point) */
-
- p = get_u16(p, &dentry->num_ads);
+ p = get_u16(p, &inode->num_ads);
p = get_u16(p, &short_name_len);
p = get_u16(p, &file_name_len);
- calculated_size = WIM_DENTRY_DISK_SIZE + file_name_len + 2 +
- short_name_len;
+ /* We now know the length of the file name and short name. Make sure
+ * the length of the dentry is large enough to actually hold them.
+ *
+ * The calculated length here is unaligned to allow for the possibility
+ * that the dentry->length names an unaligned length, although this
+ * would be unexpected. */
+ calculated_size = __dentry_correct_length_unaligned(file_name_len,
+ short_name_len);
if (dentry->length < calculated_size) {
ERROR("Unexpected end of directory entry! (Expected "
- "%"PRIu64" bytes, got %"PRIu64" bytes. "
- "short_name_len = %hu, file_name_len = %hu)",
+ "at least %"PRIu64" bytes, got %"PRIu64" bytes. "
+ "short_name_len = %hu, file_name_len = %hu)",
calculated_size, dentry->length,
short_name_len, file_name_len);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+ goto out_free_inode;
}
- /* Read the filename. */
- file_name = MALLOC(file_name_len);
- if (!file_name) {
- ERROR("Failed to allocate %hu bytes for dentry file name",
- file_name_len);
- return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- }
- p = get_bytes(p, file_name_len, file_name);
+ /* Read the filename if present. Note: if the filename is empty, there
+ * is no null terminator following it. */
+ if (file_name_len) {
+ file_name = MALLOC(file_name_len);
+ if (!file_name) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate %hu bytes for dentry file name",
+ file_name_len);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_inode;
+ }
+ p = get_bytes(p, file_name_len, file_name);
- /* Convert filename to UTF-8. */
- file_name_utf8 = utf16_to_utf8(file_name, file_name_len,
- &file_name_utf8_len);
+ /* Convert filename to UTF-8. */
+ file_name_utf8 = utf16_to_utf8(file_name, file_name_len,
+ &file_name_utf8_len);
- if (!file_name_utf8) {
- ERROR("Failed to allocate memory to convert UTF-16 "
- "filename (%hu bytes) to UTF-8", file_name_len);
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- goto out_free_file_name;
+ if (!file_name_utf8) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate memory to convert UTF-16 "
+ "filename (%hu bytes) to UTF-8", file_name_len);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_file_name;
+ }
+ if (*(u16*)p)
+ WARNING("Expected two zero bytes following the file name "
+ "`%s', but found non-zero bytes", file_name_utf8);
+ p += 2;
}
- /* Undocumented padding between file name and short name. This probably
- * is supposed to be a terminating null character. */
- p += 2;
-
- /* Read the short filename. */
- short_name = MALLOC(short_name_len);
- if (!short_name) {
- ERROR("Failed to allocate %hu bytes for short filename",
- short_name_len);
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
- goto out_free_file_name_utf8;
+ /* Align the calculated size */
+ calculated_size = (calculated_size + 7) & ~7;
+
+ if (dentry->length > calculated_size) {
+ /* Weird; the dentry says it's longer than it should be. Note
+ * that the length field does NOT include the size of the
+ * alternate stream entries. */
+
+ /* Strangely, some directory entries inexplicably have a little
+ * over 70 bytes of extra data. The exact amount of data seems
+ * to be 72 bytes, but it is aligned on the next 8-byte
+ * boundary. It does NOT seem to be alternate data stream
+ * entries. Here's an example of the aligned data:
+ *
+ * 01000000 40000000 6c786bba c58ede11 b0bb0026 1870892a b6adb76f
+ * e63a3e46 8fca8653 0d2effa1 6c786bba c58ede11 b0bb0026 1870892a
+ * 00000000 00000000 00000000 00000000
+ *
+ * Here's one interpretation of how the data is laid out.
+ *
+ * struct unknown {
+ * u32 field1; (always 0x00000001)
+ * u32 field2; (always 0x40000000)
+ * u8 data[48]; (???)
+ * u64 reserved1; (always 0)
+ * u64 reserved2; (always 0)
+ * };*/
+ DEBUG("Dentry for file or directory `%s' has %zu extra "
+ "bytes of data",
+ file_name_utf8, dentry->length - calculated_size);
}
- p = get_bytes(p, short_name_len, short_name);
+ /* Read the short filename if present. Note: if there is no short
+ * filename, there is no null terminator following it. */
+ if (short_name_len) {
+ short_name = MALLOC(short_name_len);
+ if (!short_name) {
+ ERROR("Failed to allocate %hu bytes for short filename",
+ short_name_len);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ goto out_free_file_name_utf8;
+ }
- /* Some directory entries inexplicibly have a little over 70 bytes of
- * extra data. The exact amount of data seems to be 72 bytes, but it is
- * aligned on the next 8-byte boundary. Here's an example of the
- * aligned data:
- *
- * 01000000400000006c786bbac58ede11b0bb00261870892ab6adb76fe63a3
- * e468fca86530d2effa16c786bbac58ede11b0bb00261870892a0000000000
- * 0000000000000000000000
- *
- * Here's one interpretation of how the data is laid out.
- *
- * struct unknown {
- * u32 field1; (always 0x00000001)
- * u32 field2; (always 0x40000000)
- * u16 field3;
- * u32 field4;
- * u32 field5;
- * u32 field6;
- * u8 data[48]; (???)
- * u64 reserved1; (always 0)
- * u64 reserved2; (always 0)
- * };*/
-#if 0
- if (dentry->length - calculated_size >= WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE) {
- printf("%s: %lu / %lu (", file_name_utf8,
- calculated_size, dentry->length);
- print_string(p + WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE, dentry->length - calculated_size - WIM_ADS_ENTRY_DISK_SIZE);
- puts(")");
- print_byte_field(p, dentry->length - calculated_size);
- putchar('\n');
+ p = get_bytes(p, short_name_len, short_name);
+ if (*(u16*)p)
+ WARNING("Expected two zero bytes following the short name of "
+ "`%s', but found non-zero bytes", file_name_utf8);
+ p += 2;
}
-#endif
- if (dentry->num_ads != 0) {
- calculated_size = (calculated_size + 7) & ~7;
- if (calculated_size > metadata_resource_len - offset) {
- ERROR("Not enough space in metadata resource for "
- "alternate stream entries");
- ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
- goto out_free_short_name;
+ /*
+ * Read the alternate data streams, if present. dentry->num_ads tells
+ * us how many they are, and they will directly follow the dentry
+ * on-disk.
+ *
+ * Note that each alternate data stream entry begins on an 8-byte
+ * aligned boundary, and the alternate data stream entries are NOT
+ * included in the dentry->length field for some reason.
+ */
+ if (inode->num_ads != 0) {
+
+ /* Trying different lengths is just a hack to make sure we have
+ * a chance of reading the ADS entries correctly despite the
+ * poor documentation. */
+
+ if (calculated_size != dentry->length) {
+ WARNING("Trying calculated dentry length (%"PRIu64") "
+ "instead of dentry->length field (%"PRIu64") "
+ "to read ADS entries",
+ calculated_size, dentry->length);
}
- ret = read_ads_entries(&metadata_resource[offset + calculated_size],
- dentry,
- metadata_resource_len - offset - calculated_size);
- if (ret != 0)
- goto out_free_short_name;
+ u64 lengths_to_try[3] = {calculated_size,
+ (dentry->length + 7) & ~7,
+ dentry->length};
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_DENTRY;
+ for (size_t i = 0; i < ARRAY_LEN(lengths_to_try); i++) {
+ if (lengths_to_try[i] > metadata_resource_len - offset)
+ continue;
+ ret = read_ads_entries(&metadata_resource[offset + lengths_to_try[i]],
+ inode,
+ metadata_resource_len - offset - lengths_to_try[i]);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ goto out;
+ }
+ ERROR("Failed to read alternate data stream "
+ "entries of `%s'", dentry->file_name_utf8);
+ goto out_free_short_name;
}
+out:
+ /* We've read all the data for this dentry. Set the names and their
+ * lengths, and we've done. */
+ dentry->d_inode = inode;
dentry->file_name = file_name;
dentry->file_name_utf8 = file_name_utf8;
dentry->short_name = short_name;
FREE(file_name_utf8);
out_free_file_name:
FREE(file_name);
+out_free_inode:
+ free_inode(inode);
return ret;
}
-/*
- * Writes a dentry to an output buffer.
- *
- * @dentry: The dentry structure.
- * @p: The memory location to write the data to.
- * @return: Pointer to the byte after the last byte we wrote as part of the
- * dentry.
- */
-static u8 *write_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, u8 *p)
-{
- u8 *orig_p = p;
- unsigned padding;
- const u8 *hash;
-
- p = put_u64(p, dentry->length);
- p = put_u32(p, dentry->attributes);
- p = put_u32(p, dentry->security_id);
- p = put_u64(p, dentry->subdir_offset);
- p = put_u64(p, 0); /* unused1 */
- p = put_u64(p, 0); /* unused2 */
- p = put_u64(p, dentry->creation_time);
- p = put_u64(p, dentry->last_access_time);
- p = put_u64(p, dentry->last_write_time);
- if (dentry->resolved && dentry->lte)
- hash = dentry->lte->hash;
- else
- hash = dentry->hash;
- p = put_bytes(p, WIM_HASH_SIZE, hash);
- if (dentry->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
- p = put_zeroes(p, 4);
- p = put_u32(p, dentry->reparse_tag);
- p = put_zeroes(p, 4);
- } else {
- u64 hard_link;
- p = put_u32(p, dentry->reparse_tag);
- if (dentry->link_group_list.next == &dentry->link_group_list)
- hard_link = 0;
- else
- hard_link = dentry->hard_link;
- p = put_u64(p, hard_link);
- }
- p = put_u16(p, dentry->num_ads);
- p = put_u16(p, dentry->short_name_len);
- p = put_u16(p, dentry->file_name_len);
- p = put_bytes(p, dentry->file_name_len, (u8*)dentry->file_name);
- p = put_u16(p, 0); /* filename padding, 2 bytes. */
- p = put_bytes(p, dentry->short_name_len, (u8*)dentry->short_name);
-
- wimlib_assert(p - orig_p <= dentry->length);
- if (p - orig_p < dentry->length)
- p = put_zeroes(p, dentry->length - (p - orig_p));
-
- p = put_zeroes(p, (8 - (p - orig_p) % 8) % 8);
-
- for (u16 i = 0; i < dentry->num_ads; i++) {
- p = put_u64(p, ads_entry_length(&dentry->ads_entries[i]));
- p = put_u64(p, 0); /* Unused */
- p = put_bytes(p, WIM_HASH_SIZE, dentry->ads_entries[i].hash);
- p = put_u16(p, dentry->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
- p = put_bytes(p, dentry->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len,
- (u8*)dentry->ads_entries[i].stream_name);
- p = put_zeroes(p, (8 - (p - orig_p) % 8) % 8);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
-/* Recursive function that writes a dentry tree rooted at @tree, not including
- * @tree itself, which has already been written, except in the case of the root
- * dentry, which is written right away, along with an end-of-directory entry. */
-u8 *write_dentry_tree(const struct dentry *tree, u8 *p)
-{
- const struct dentry *child;
-
- if (dentry_is_root(tree)) {
- p = write_dentry(tree, p);
-
- /* write end of directory entry */
- p = put_u64(p, 0);
- } else {
- /* Nothing to do for non-directories */
- if (!dentry_is_directory(tree))
- return p;
- }
-
- /* Write child dentries and end-of-directory entry. */
- child = tree->children;
- if (child) {
- do {
- p = write_dentry(child, p);
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != tree->children);
- }
-
- /* write end of directory entry */
- p = put_u64(p, 0);
-
- /* Recurse on children. */
- if (child) {
- do {
- p = write_dentry_tree(child, p);
- child = child->next;
- } while (child != tree->children);
- }
- return p;
-}
-
/* Reads the children of a dentry, and all their children, ..., etc. from the
* metadata resource and into the dentry tree.
*
* @metadata_resource: An array that contains the uncompressed metadata
* resource for the WIM file.
- * @metadata_resource_len: The length of @metadata_resource.
- * @dentry: A pointer to a struct dentry that is the root of the directory
+ *
+ * @metadata_resource_len: The length of the uncompressed metadata resource, in
+ * bytes.
+ *
+ * @dentry: A pointer to a `struct dentry' that is the root of the directory
* tree and has already been read from the metadata resource. It
* does not need to be the real root because this procedure is
* called recursively.
struct dentry *dentry)
{
u64 cur_offset = dentry->subdir_offset;
- struct dentry *prev_child = NULL;
- struct dentry *first_child = NULL;
struct dentry *child;
struct dentry cur_child;
int ret;
- /* If @dentry is a regular file, nothing more needs to be done for this
- * branch. */
+ /*
+ * If @dentry has no child dentries, nothing more needs to be done for
+ * this branch. This is the case for regular files, symbolic links, and
+ * *possibly* empty directories (although an empty directory may also
+ * have one child dentry that is the special end-of-directory dentry)
+ */
if (cur_offset == 0)
return 0;
while (1) {
/* Read next child of @dentry into @cur_child. */
- ret = read_dentry(metadata_resource, metadata_resource_len,
+ ret = read_dentry(metadata_resource, metadata_resource_len,
cur_offset, &cur_child);
if (ret != 0)
break;
/* Check for end of directory. */
- if (cur_child.length == 0) {
- ret = 0;
+ if (cur_child.length == 0)
break;
- }
/* Not end of directory. Allocate this child permanently and
* link it to the parent and previous child. */
}
memcpy(child, &cur_child, sizeof(struct dentry));
- if (prev_child) {
- prev_child->next = child;
- child->prev = prev_child;
- } else {
- first_child = child;
- }
+ dentry_add_child(dentry, child);
- child->parent = dentry;
- prev_child = child;
+ inode_add_dentry(child, child->d_inode);
/* If there are children of this child, call this procedure
* recursively. */
if (child->subdir_offset != 0) {
- ret = read_dentry_tree(metadata_resource,
+ ret = read_dentry_tree(metadata_resource,
metadata_resource_len, child);
if (ret != 0)
break;
}
- /* Advance to the offset of the next child. */
+ /* Advance to the offset of the next child. Note: We need to
+ * advance by the TOTAL length of the dentry, not by the length
+ * child->length, which although it does take into account the
+ * padding, it DOES NOT take into account alternate stream
+ * entries. */
cur_offset += dentry_total_length(child);
}
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Writes a WIM dentry to an output buffer.
+ *
+ * @dentry: The dentry structure.
+ * @p: The memory location to write the data to.
+ * @return: Pointer to the byte after the last byte we wrote as part of the
+ * dentry.
+ */
+static u8 *write_dentry(const struct dentry *dentry, u8 *p)
+{
+ u8 *orig_p = p;
+ const u8 *hash;
+ const struct inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+ /* We calculate the correct length of the dentry ourselves because the
+ * dentry->length field may been set to an unexpected value from when we
+ * read the dentry in (for example, there may have been unknown data
+ * appended to the end of the dentry...) */
+ u64 length = dentry_correct_length(dentry);
+
+ p = put_u64(p, length);
+ p = put_u32(p, inode->attributes);
+ p = put_u32(p, inode->security_id);
+ p = put_u64(p, dentry->subdir_offset);
+ p = put_u64(p, 0); /* unused1 */
+ p = put_u64(p, 0); /* unused2 */
+ p = put_u64(p, inode->creation_time);
+ p = put_u64(p, inode->last_access_time);
+ p = put_u64(p, inode->last_write_time);
+ hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, 0);
+ p = put_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, hash);
+ if (inode->attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+ p = put_zeroes(p, 4);
+ p = put_u32(p, inode->reparse_tag);
+ p = put_zeroes(p, 4);
+ } else {
+ u64 link_group_id;
+ p = put_u32(p, 0);
+ if (inode->link_count == 1)
+ link_group_id = 0;
+ else
+ link_group_id = inode->ino;
+ p = put_u64(p, link_group_id);
+ }
+ p = put_u16(p, inode->num_ads);
+ p = put_u16(p, dentry->short_name_len);
+ p = put_u16(p, dentry->file_name_len);
+ if (dentry->file_name_len) {
+ p = put_bytes(p, dentry->file_name_len, (u8*)dentry->file_name);
+ p = put_u16(p, 0); /* filename padding, 2 bytes. */
+ }
+ if (dentry->short_name) {
+ p = put_bytes(p, dentry->short_name_len, (u8*)dentry->short_name);
+ p = put_u16(p, 0); /* short name padding, 2 bytes */
+ }
+
+ /* Align to 8-byte boundary */
+ wimlib_assert(length >= (p - orig_p) && length - (p - orig_p) <= 7);
+ p = put_zeroes(p, length - (p - orig_p));
- /* Link last child to first one, and set parent's
- * children pointer to the first child. */
- if (prev_child) {
- prev_child->next = first_child;
- first_child->prev = prev_child;
+ /* Write the alternate data streams, if there are any. Please see
+ * read_ads_entries() for comments about the format of the on-disk
+ * alternate data stream entries. */
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->num_ads; i++) {
+ p = put_u64(p, ads_entry_total_length(&inode->ads_entries[i]));
+ p = put_u64(p, 0); /* Unused */
+ hash = inode_stream_hash(inode, i + 1);
+ p = put_bytes(p, SHA1_HASH_SIZE, hash);
+ p = put_u16(p, inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len);
+ if (inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len) {
+ p = put_bytes(p, inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name_len,
+ (u8*)inode->ads_entries[i].stream_name);
+ p = put_u16(p, 0);
+ }
+ p = put_zeroes(p, (8 - (p - orig_p) % 8) % 8);
}
- dentry->children = first_child;
- return ret;
+ wimlib_assert(p - orig_p == __dentry_total_length(dentry, length));
+ return p;
+}
+
+static int write_dentry_cb(struct dentry *dentry, void *_p)
+{
+ u8 **p = _p;
+ *p = write_dentry(dentry, *p);
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static u8 *write_dentry_tree_recursive(const struct dentry *parent, u8 *p);
+
+static int write_dentry_tree_recursive_cb(struct dentry *dentry, void *_p)
+{
+ u8 **p = _p;
+ *p = write_dentry_tree_recursive(dentry, *p);
+ return 0;
}
+
+/* Recursive function that writes a dentry tree rooted at @parent, not including
+ * @parent itself, which has already been written. */
+static u8 *write_dentry_tree_recursive(const struct dentry *parent, u8 *p)
+{
+ /* Nothing to do if this dentry has no children. */
+ if (parent->subdir_offset == 0)
+ return p;
+
+ /* Write child dentries and end-of-directory entry.
+ *
+ * Note: we need to write all of this dentry's children before
+ * recursively writing the directory trees rooted at each of the child
+ * dentries, since the on-disk dentries for a dentry's children are
+ * always located at consecutive positions in the metadata resource! */
+ for_dentry_in_rbtree(parent->d_inode->children.rb_node, write_dentry_cb, &p);
+
+ /* write end of directory entry */
+ p = put_u64(p, 0);
+
+ /* Recurse on children. */
+ for_dentry_in_rbtree(parent->d_inode->children.rb_node,
+ write_dentry_tree_recursive_cb, &p);
+ return p;
+}
+
+/* Writes a directory tree to the metadata resource.
+ *
+ * @root: Root of the dentry tree.
+ * @p: Pointer to a buffer with enough space for the dentry tree.
+ *
+ * Returns pointer to the byte after the last byte we wrote.
+ */
+u8 *write_dentry_tree(const struct dentry *root, u8 *p)
+{
+ DEBUG("Writing dentry tree.");
+ wimlib_assert(dentry_is_root(root));
+
+ /* If we're the root dentry, we have no parent that already
+ * wrote us, so we need to write ourselves. */
+ p = write_dentry(root, p);
+
+ /* Write end of directory entry after the root dentry just to be safe;
+ * however the root dentry obviously cannot have any siblings. */
+ p = put_u64(p, 0);
+
+ /* Recursively write the rest of the dentry tree. */
+ return write_dentry_tree_recursive(root, p);
+}
+