+ if (err != ERROR_HANDLE_EOF) {
+ ERROR("Win32 API: Error reading data streams from \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_READ;
+ }
+out_find_close:
+ FindClose(hFind);
+ return ret;
+unnamed_only:
+ /* FindFirstStreamW() API is not available, or the volume does not
+ * support named streams. Only capture the unnamed data stream. */
+ DEBUG("Only capturing unnamed data stream");
+ if (inode->i_attributes &
+ (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT | FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
+ {
+ ret = 0;
+ } else {
+ /* Just create our own WIN32_FIND_STREAM_DATA for an unnamed
+ * stream to reduce the code to a call to the
+ * already-implemented win32_capture_stream() */
+ wcscpy(dat.cStreamName, L"::$DATA");
+ dat.StreamSize.QuadPart = file_size;
+ ret = win32_capture_stream(path,
+ path_num_chars,
+ inode, lookup_table,
+ &dat);
+ }
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
+ wchar_t *path,
+ size_t path_num_chars,
+ struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+ struct wim_inode_table *inode_table,
+ struct sd_set *sd_set,
+ const struct wimlib_capture_config *config,
+ int add_image_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func,
+ struct win32_capture_state *state,
+ unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+ struct wim_dentry *root = NULL;
+ struct wim_inode *inode;
+ DWORD err;
+ u64 file_size;
+ int ret = 0;
+
+ if (exclude_path(path, path_num_chars, config, true)) {
+ if (add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_ROOT) {
+ ERROR("Cannot exclude the root directory from capture");
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_CAPTURE_CONFIG;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ if ((add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_EXCLUDE_VERBOSE)
+ && progress_func)
+ {
+ union wimlib_progress_info info;
+ info.scan.cur_path = path;
+ info.scan.excluded = true;
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
+ }
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ if ((add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_VERBOSE)
+ && progress_func)
+ {
+ union wimlib_progress_info info;
+ info.scan.cur_path = path;
+ info.scan.excluded = false;
+ progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_SCAN_DENTRY, &info);
+ }
+
+ HANDLE hFile = win32_open_existing_file(path,
+ FILE_READ_DATA | FILE_READ_ATTRIBUTES);
+ if (hFile == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to open \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ goto out;
+ }
+
+ BY_HANDLE_FILE_INFORMATION file_info;
+ if (!GetFileInformationByHandle(hFile, &file_info)) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Win32 API: Failed to get file information for \"%ls\"",
+ path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
+ goto out_close_handle;
+ }
+
+ /* Create a WIM dentry with an associated inode, which may be shared */
+ ret = inode_table_new_dentry(inode_table,
+ path_basename_with_len(path, path_num_chars),
+ ((u64)file_info.nFileIndexHigh << 32) |
+ (u64)file_info.nFileIndexLow,
+ file_info.dwVolumeSerialNumber,
+ &root);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_close_handle;
+
+ ret = win32_get_short_name(root, path);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_close_handle;
+
+ inode = root->d_inode;
+
+ if (inode->i_nlink > 1) /* Shared inode; nothing more to do */
+ goto out_close_handle;
+
+ inode->i_attributes = file_info.dwFileAttributes;
+ inode->i_creation_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftCreationTime);
+ inode->i_last_write_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftLastWriteTime);
+ inode->i_last_access_time = FILETIME_to_u64(&file_info.ftLastAccessTime);
+ inode->i_resolved = 1;
+
+ add_image_flags &= ~(WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_ROOT | WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_SOURCE);
+
+ if (!(add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
+ && (vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS))
+ {
+ ret = win32_get_security_descriptor(root, sd_set, path, state,
+ add_image_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_close_handle;
+ }
+
+ file_size = ((u64)file_info.nFileSizeHigh << 32) |
+ (u64)file_info.nFileSizeLow;
+
+ if (inode_is_directory(inode)) {
+ /* Directory (not a reparse point) --- recurse to children */
+
+ /* But first... directories may have alternate data streams that
+ * need to be captured. */
+ ret = win32_capture_streams(path,
+ path_num_chars,
+ inode,
+ lookup_table,
+ file_size,
+ vol_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out_close_handle;
+ ret = win32_recurse_directory(root,
+ path,
+ path_num_chars,
+ lookup_table,
+ inode_table,
+ sd_set,
+ config,
+ add_image_flags,
+ progress_func,
+ state,
+ vol_flags);
+ } else if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+ /* Reparse point: save the reparse tag and data. Alternate data
+ * streams are not captured, if it's even possible for a reparse
+ * point to have alternate data streams... */
+ ret = win32_capture_reparse_point(hFile,
+ inode,
+ lookup_table,
+ path);
+ } else {
+ /* Not a directory, not a reparse point; capture the default
+ * file contents and any alternate data streams. */
+ ret = win32_capture_streams(path,
+ path_num_chars,
+ inode,
+ lookup_table,
+ file_size,
+ vol_flags);
+ }
+out_close_handle:
+ CloseHandle(hFile);
+out:
+ if (ret == 0)
+ *root_ret = root;
+ else
+ free_dentry_tree(root, lookup_table);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static void
+win32_do_capture_warnings(const struct win32_capture_state *state,
+ int add_image_flags)
+{
+ if (state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld == 0 &&
+ state->num_get_sd_access_denied == 0)
+ return;
+
+ WARNING("");
+ WARNING("Built dentry tree successfully, but with the following problem(s):");
+ if (state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld != 0) {
+ WARNING("Could not capture SACL (System Access Control List)\n"
+ " on %lu files or directories.",
+ state->num_get_sacl_priv_notheld);
+ }
+ if (state->num_get_sd_access_denied != 0) {
+ WARNING("Could not capture security descriptor at all\n"
+ " on %lu files or directories.",
+ state->num_get_sd_access_denied);
+ }
+ WARNING(
+ "Try running the program as the Administrator to make sure all the\n"
+" desired metadata has been captured exactly. However, if you\n"
+" do not care about capturing security descriptors correctly, then\n"
+" nothing more needs to be done%ls\n",
+ (add_image_flags & WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_NO_ACLS) ? L"." :
+ L", although you might consider\n"
+" passing the --no-acls flag to `wimlib-imagex capture' or\n"
+" `wimlib-imagex append' to explicitly capture no security\n"
+" descriptors.\n");
+}
+
+/* Win32 version of capturing a directory tree */
+int
+win32_build_dentry_tree(struct wim_dentry **root_ret,
+ const wchar_t *root_disk_path,
+ struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table,
+ struct wim_inode_table *inode_table,
+ struct sd_set *sd_set,
+ const struct wimlib_capture_config *config,
+ int add_image_flags,
+ wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func,
+ void *extra_arg)
+{
+ size_t path_nchars;
+ wchar_t *path;
+ int ret;
+ struct win32_capture_state state;
+ unsigned vol_flags;
+
+ path_nchars = wcslen(root_disk_path);
+ if (path_nchars > 32767)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+
+ win32_get_vol_flags(root_disk_path, &vol_flags);
+
+ /* There is no check for overflow later when this buffer is being used!
+ * But the max path length on NTFS is 32767 characters, and paths need
+ * to be written specially to even go past 260 characters, so we should
+ * be okay with 32770 characters. */
+ path = MALLOC(32770 * sizeof(wchar_t));
+ if (!path)
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+
+ wmemcpy(path, root_disk_path, path_nchars + 1);
+
+ memset(&state, 0, sizeof(state));
+ ret = win32_build_dentry_tree_recursive(root_ret,
+ path,
+ path_nchars,
+ lookup_table,
+ inode_table,
+ sd_set,
+ config,
+ add_image_flags,
+ progress_func,
+ &state,
+ vol_flags);
+ FREE(path);
+ if (ret == 0)
+ win32_do_capture_warnings(&state, add_image_flags);
+ return ret;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_set_reparse_data(HANDLE h,
+ u32 reparse_tag,
+ const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+ const wchar_t *path)
+{
+ int ret;
+ u8 *buf;
+ size_t len;
+
+ if (!lte) {
+ WARNING("\"%ls\" is marked as a reparse point but had no reparse data",
+ path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+ len = wim_resource_size(lte);
+ if (len > 16 * 1024 - 8) {
+ WARNING("\"%ls\": reparse data too long!", path);
+ return 0;
+ }
+
+ /* The WIM stream omits the ReparseTag and ReparseDataLength fields, so
+ * leave 8 bytes of space for them at the beginning of the buffer, then
+ * set them manually. */
+ buf = alloca(len + 8);
+ ret = read_full_resource_into_buf(lte, buf + 8, false);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ *(u32*)(buf + 0) = cpu_to_le32(reparse_tag);
+ *(u16*)(buf + 4) = cpu_to_le16(len);
+ *(u16*)(buf + 6) = 0;
+
+ /* Set the reparse data on the open file using the
+ * FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT ioctl.
+ *
+ * There are contradictions in Microsoft's documentation for this:
+ *
+ * "If hDevice was opened without specifying FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED,
+ * lpOverlapped is ignored."
+ *
+ * --- So setting lpOverlapped to NULL is okay since it's ignored.
+ *
+ * "If lpOverlapped is NULL, lpBytesReturned cannot be NULL. Even when an
+ * operation returns no output data and lpOutBuffer is NULL,
+ * DeviceIoControl makes use of lpBytesReturned. After such an
+ * operation, the value of lpBytesReturned is meaningless."
+ *
+ * --- So lpOverlapped not really ignored, as it affects another
+ * parameter. This is the actual behavior: lpBytesReturned must be
+ * specified, even though lpBytesReturned is documented as:
+ *
+ * "Not used with this operation; set to NULL."
+ */
+ DWORD bytesReturned;
+ if (!DeviceIoControl(h, FSCTL_SET_REPARSE_POINT, buf, len + 8,
+ NULL, 0,
+ &bytesReturned /* lpBytesReturned */,
+ NULL /* lpOverlapped */))
+ {
+ DWORD err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Failed to set reparse data on \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_set_compressed(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path)
+{
+ USHORT format = COMPRESSION_FORMAT_DEFAULT;
+ DWORD bytesReturned = 0;
+ if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_COMPRESSION,
+ &format, sizeof(USHORT),
+ NULL, 0,
+ &bytesReturned, NULL))
+ {
+ /* Could be a warning only, but we only call this if the volume
+ * supports compression. So I'm calling this an error. */
+ DWORD err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Failed to set compression flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_set_sparse(HANDLE hFile, const wchar_t *path)
+{
+ DWORD bytesReturned = 0;
+ if (!DeviceIoControl(hFile, FSCTL_SET_SPARSE,
+ NULL, 0,
+ NULL, 0,
+ &bytesReturned, NULL))
+ {
+ /* Could be a warning only, but we only call this if the volume
+ * supports sparse files. So I'm calling this an error. */
+ DWORD err = GetLastError();
+ WARNING("Failed to set sparse flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Sets the security descriptor on an extracted file.
+ */
+static int
+win32_set_security_data(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ const wchar_t *path,
+ struct apply_args *args)
+{
+ PSECURITY_DESCRIPTOR descriptor;
+ unsigned long n;
+ DWORD err;
+
+ descriptor = wim_const_security_data(args->w)->descriptors[inode->i_security_id];
+
+ SECURITY_INFORMATION securityInformation = DACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ OWNER_SECURITY_INFORMATION |
+ GROUP_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+again:
+ if (SetFileSecurityW(path, securityInformation, descriptor))
+ return 0;
+ err = GetLastError();
+ if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)
+ goto fail;
+ switch (err) {
+ case ERROR_PRIVILEGE_NOT_HELD:
+ if (securityInformation & SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION) {
+ n = args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld++;
+ securityInformation &= ~SACL_SECURITY_INFORMATION;
+ if (n < MAX_SET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
+ WARNING(
+"We don't have enough privileges to set the full security\n"
+" descriptor on \"%ls\"!\n", path);
+ if (args->num_set_sd_access_denied +
+ args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld == 1)
+ {
+ WARNING("%ls", apply_access_denied_msg);
+ }
+ WARNING("Re-trying with SACL omitted.\n", path);
+ } else if (n == MAX_GET_SACL_PRIV_NOTHELD_WARNINGS) {
+ WARNING(
+"Suppressing further 'privileges not held' error messages when setting\n"
+" security descriptors.");
+ }
+ goto again;
+ }
+ /* Fall through */
+ case ERROR_INVALID_OWNER:
+ case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+ n = args->num_set_sd_access_denied++;
+ if (n < MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
+ WARNING("Failed to set security descriptor on \"%ls\": "
+ "Access denied!\n", path);
+ if (args->num_set_sd_access_denied +
+ args->num_set_sacl_priv_notheld == 1)
+ {
+ WARNING("%ls", apply_access_denied_msg);
+ }
+ } else if (n == MAX_SET_SD_ACCESS_DENIED_WARNINGS) {
+ WARNING(
+"Suppressing further access denied error messages when setting\n"
+" security descriptors");
+ }
+ return 0;
+ default:
+fail:
+ ERROR("Failed to set security descriptor on \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ }
+}
+
+
+static int
+win32_extract_chunk(const void *buf, size_t len, void *arg)
+{
+ HANDLE hStream = arg;
+
+ DWORD nbytes_written;
+ wimlib_assert(len <= 0xffffffff);
+
+ if (!WriteFile(hStream, buf, len, &nbytes_written, NULL) ||
+ nbytes_written != len)
+ {
+ DWORD err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("WriteFile(): write error");
+ win32_error(err);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+do_win32_extract_stream(HANDLE hStream, struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+ return extract_wim_resource(lte, wim_resource_size(lte),
+ win32_extract_chunk, hStream);
+}
+
+static int
+do_win32_extract_encrypted_stream(const wchar_t *path,
+ const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
+{
+ ERROR("Extrat encryted streams not implemented");
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
+}
+
+static bool
+path_is_root_of_drive(const wchar_t *path)
+{
+ if (!*path)
+ return false;
+
+ if (*path != L'/' && *path != L'\\') {
+ if (*(path + 1) == L':')
+ path += 2;
+ else
+ return false;
+ }
+ while (*path == L'/' || *path == L'\\')
+ path++;
+ return (*path == L'\0');
+}
+
+static DWORD
+win32_get_create_flags_and_attributes(DWORD i_attributes)
+{
+ DWORD attributes;
+
+ /*
+ * Some attributes cannot be set by passing them to CreateFile(). In
+ * particular:
+ *
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY:
+ * CreateDirectory() must be called instead of CreateFile().
+ *
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE:
+ * Needs an ioctl.
+ * See: win32_set_sparse().
+ *
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED:
+ * Not clear from the documentation, but apparently this needs an
+ * ioctl as well.
+ * See: win32_set_compressed().
+ *
+ * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT:
+ * Needs an ioctl, with the reparse data specified.
+ * See: win32_set_reparse_data().
+ *
+ * In addition, clear any file flags in the attributes that we don't
+ * want, but also specify FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT and
+ * FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS as we are a backup application.
+ */
+ attributes = i_attributes & ~(FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
+ FILE_FLAG_DELETE_ON_CLOSE |
+ FILE_FLAG_NO_BUFFERING |
+ FILE_FLAG_OPEN_NO_RECALL |
+ FILE_FLAG_OVERLAPPED |
+ FILE_FLAG_RANDOM_ACCESS |
+ /*FILE_FLAG_SESSION_AWARE |*/
+ FILE_FLAG_SEQUENTIAL_SCAN |
+ FILE_FLAG_WRITE_THROUGH);
+ return attributes |
+ FILE_FLAG_OPEN_REPARSE_POINT |
+ FILE_FLAG_BACKUP_SEMANTICS;
+}
+
+static bool
+inode_has_special_attributes(const struct wim_inode *inode)
+{
+ return (inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
+ FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE)) != 0;
+}
+
+/* Set compression or sparse attributes, and reparse data, if supported by the
+ * volume. */
+static int
+win32_set_special_attributes(HANDLE hFile, const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_stream_lte,
+ const wchar_t *path, unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+ int ret;
+
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED) {
+ if (vol_flags & FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION) {
+ DEBUG("Setting compression flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+ ret = win32_set_compressed(hFile, path);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG("Cannot set compression attribute on \"%ls\": "
+ "volume does not support transparent compression",
+ path);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE) {
+ if (vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES) {
+ DEBUG("Setting sparse flag on \"%ls\"", path);
+ ret = win32_set_sparse(hFile, path);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG("Cannot set sparse attribute on \"%ls\": "
+ "volume does not support sparse files",
+ path);
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
+ if (vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS) {
+ DEBUG("Setting reparse data on \"%ls\"", path);
+ ret = win32_set_reparse_data(hFile, inode->i_reparse_tag,
+ unnamed_stream_lte, path);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ } else {
+ DEBUG("Cannot set reparse data on \"%ls\": volume "
+ "does not support reparse points", path);
+ }
+ }
+
+ return 0;
+}
+
+static int
+win32_extract_stream(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ const wchar_t *path,
+ const wchar_t *stream_name_utf16,
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
+ unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+ wchar_t *stream_path;
+ HANDLE h;
+ int ret;
+ DWORD err;
+ DWORD creationDisposition = CREATE_ALWAYS;
+
+ if (stream_name_utf16) {
+ /* Named stream. Create a buffer that contains the UTF-16LE
+ * string [.\]@path:@stream_name_utf16. This is needed to
+ * create and open the stream using CreateFileW(). I'm not
+ * aware of any other APIs to do this. Note: the '$DATA' suffix
+ * seems to be unneeded. Additional note: a "./" prefix needs
+ * to be added when the path is not absolute to avoid ambiguity
+ * with drive letters. */
+ size_t stream_path_nchars;
+ size_t path_nchars;
+ size_t stream_name_nchars;
+ const wchar_t *prefix;
+
+ path_nchars = wcslen(path);
+ stream_name_nchars = wcslen(stream_name_utf16);
+ stream_path_nchars = path_nchars + 1 + stream_name_nchars;
+ if (path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'\0') &&
+ path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'/') &&
+ path[0] != cpu_to_le16(L'\\') &&
+ path[1] != cpu_to_le16(L':'))
+ {
+ prefix = L"./";
+ stream_path_nchars += 2;
+ } else {
+ prefix = L"";
+ }
+ stream_path = alloca((stream_path_nchars + 1) * sizeof(wchar_t));
+ swprintf(stream_path, L"%ls%ls:%ls",
+ prefix, path, stream_name_utf16);
+ } else {
+ /* Unnamed stream; its path is just the path to the file itself.
+ * */
+ stream_path = (wchar_t*)path;
+
+ /* Directories must be created with CreateDirectoryW(). Then
+ * the call to CreateFileW() will merely open the directory that
+ * was already created rather than creating a new file. */
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
+ if (!CreateDirectoryW(stream_path, NULL)) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ switch (err) {
+ case ERROR_ALREADY_EXISTS:
+ break;
+ case ERROR_ACCESS_DENIED:
+ if (path_is_root_of_drive(path))
+ break;
+ /* Fall through */
+ default:
+ ERROR("Failed to create directory \"%ls\"",
+ stream_path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ }
+ DEBUG("Created directory \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+ if (!inode_has_special_attributes(inode)) {
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+ }
+ DEBUG("Directory \"%ls\" has special attributes!",
+ stream_path);
+ creationDisposition = OPEN_EXISTING;
+ }
+ }
+
+ DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+ h = CreateFileW(stream_path,
+ GENERIC_READ | GENERIC_WRITE,
+ 0,
+ NULL,
+ creationDisposition,
+ win32_get_create_flags_and_attributes(inode->i_attributes),
+ NULL);
+ if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Failed to create \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ if (stream_name_utf16 == NULL && inode_has_special_attributes(inode)) {
+ ret = win32_set_special_attributes(h, inode, lte, path,
+ vol_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail_close_handle;
+ }
+
+ if (!(inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)) {
+ if (lte) {
+ DEBUG("Extracting \"%ls\" (len = %"PRIu64")",
+ stream_path, wim_resource_size(lte));
+ if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED
+ && stream_name_utf16 == NULL
+ && (vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION))
+ {
+ ret = do_win32_extract_encrypted_stream(stream_path,
+ lte);
+ } else {
+ ret = do_win32_extract_stream(h, lte);
+ }
+ if (ret)
+ goto fail_close_handle;
+ }
+ }
+
+ DEBUG("Closing \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+ if (!CloseHandle(h)) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Failed to close \"%ls\"", stream_path);
+ win32_error(err);
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ ret = 0;
+ goto out;
+fail_close_handle:
+ CloseHandle(h);
+fail:
+ ERROR("Error extracting %ls", stream_path);
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/*
+ * Creates a file, directory, or reparse point and extracts all streams to it
+ * (unnamed data stream and/or reparse point stream, plus any alternate data
+ * streams). This in Win32-specific code.
+ *
+ * @inode: WIM inode for this file or directory.
+ * @path: UTF-16LE external path to extract the inode to.
+ *
+ * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
+ */
+static int
+win32_extract_streams(const struct wim_inode *inode,
+ const wchar_t *path, u64 *completed_bytes_p,
+ unsigned vol_flags)
+{
+ struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
+ int ret;
+
+ unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
+ ret = win32_extract_stream(inode, path, NULL, unnamed_lte,
+ vol_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ goto out;
+ if (unnamed_lte)
+ *completed_bytes_p += wim_resource_size(unnamed_lte);
+
+ if (!(vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS))
+ goto out;
+ for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
+ const struct wim_ads_entry *ads_entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
+ if (ads_entry->stream_name_nbytes != 0) {
+ /* Skip special UNIX data entries (see documentation for
+ * WIMLIB_ADD_IMAGE_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) */
+ if (ads_entry->stream_name_nbytes == WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE_NBYTES
+ && !memcmp(ads_entry->stream_name,
+ WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE,
+ WIMLIB_UNIX_DATA_TAG_UTF16LE_NBYTES))
+ continue;
+ ret = win32_extract_stream(inode,
+ path,
+ ads_entry->stream_name,
+ ads_entry->lte,
+ vol_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ break;
+ if (ads_entry->lte)
+ *completed_bytes_p += wim_resource_size(ads_entry->lte);
+ }
+ }
+out:
+ return ret;
+}
+
+/* Extract a file, directory, reparse point, or hard link to an
+ * already-extracted file using the Win32 API */
+int
+win32_do_apply_dentry(const wchar_t *output_path,
+ size_t output_path_num_chars,
+ struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ struct apply_args *args)
+{
+ int ret;
+ struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+ DWORD err;
+
+ if (!args->have_vol_flags) {
+ win32_get_vol_flags(output_path, &args->vol_flags);
+ args->have_vol_flags = true;
+ /* Warn the user about data that may not be extracted. */
+ if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_SPARSE_FILES))
+ WARNING("Volume does not support sparse files!\n"
+ " Sparse files will be extracted as non-sparse.");
+ if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_REPARSE_POINTS))
+ WARNING("Volume does not support reparse points!\n"
+ " Reparse point data will not be extracted.");
+ if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_NAMED_STREAMS)) {
+ WARNING("Volume does not support named data streams!\n"
+ " Named data streams will not be extracted.");
+ }
+ if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_SUPPORTS_ENCRYPTION)) {
+ WARNING("Volume does not support encryption!\n"
+ " Encrypted files will be extracted as raw data.");
+ }
+ if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_FILE_COMPRESSION)) {
+ WARNING("Volume does not support transparent compression!\n"
+ " Compressed files will be extracted as non-compressed.");
+ }
+ if (!(args->vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS)) {
+ if (args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
+ ERROR("Strict ACLs requested, but the volume does not "
+ "support ACLs!");
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_VOLUME_LACKS_FEATURES;
+ } else {
+ WARNING("Volume does not support persistent ACLS!\n"
+ " File permissions will not be extracted.");
+ }
+ }
+ }
+
+ if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && inode->i_extracted_file != NULL) {
+ /* Linked file, with another name already extracted. Create a
+ * hard link. */
+
+ /* There is a volume flag for this (FILE_SUPPORTS_HARD_LINKS),
+ * but it's only available on Windows 7 and later. So no use
+ * even checking it, really. Instead, CreateHardLinkW() will
+ * apparently return ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION if the volume does
+ * not support hard links. */
+ DEBUG("Creating hard link \"%ls => %ls\"",
+ output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
+ if (CreateHardLinkW(output_path, inode->i_extracted_file, NULL))
+ return 0;
+
+ err = GetLastError();
+ if (err != ERROR_INVALID_FUNCTION) {
+ ERROR("Can't create hard link \"%ls => %ls\"",
+ output_path, inode->i_extracted_file);
+ win32_error(err);
+ return WIMLIB_ERR_LINK;
+ } else {
+ WARNING("Can't create hard link \"%ls => %ls\":\n"
+ " Volume does not support hard links!\n"
+ " Falling back to extracting a copy of the file.");
+ }
+ }
+ /* Create the file, directory, or reparse point, and extract the
+ * data streams. */
+ ret = win32_extract_streams(inode, output_path,
+ &args->progress.extract.completed_bytes,
+ args->vol_flags);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+
+ if (inode->i_security_id >= 0 &&
+ !(args->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
+ && (args->vol_flags & FILE_PERSISTENT_ACLS))
+ {
+ ret = win32_set_security_data(inode, output_path, args);
+ if (ret)
+ return ret;
+ }
+ if (inode->i_nlink > 1) {
+ /* Save extracted path for a later call to
+ * CreateHardLinkW() if this inode has multiple links.
+ * */
+ inode->i_extracted_file = WSTRDUP(output_path);
+ if (!inode->i_extracted_file)
+ ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Set timestamps on an extracted file using the Win32 API */
+int
+win32_do_apply_dentry_timestamps(const wchar_t *path,
+ size_t path_num_chars,
+ const struct wim_dentry *dentry,
+ const struct apply_args *args)
+{
+ DWORD err;
+ HANDLE h;
+ const struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
+
+ DEBUG("Opening \"%ls\" to set timestamps", path);
+ h = win32_open_existing_file(path, FILE_WRITE_ATTRIBUTES);
+ if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ goto fail;
+ }
+
+ FILETIME creationTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_creation_time & 0xffffffff,
+ .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_creation_time >> 32};
+ FILETIME lastAccessTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_last_access_time & 0xffffffff,
+ .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_last_access_time >> 32};
+ FILETIME lastWriteTime = {.dwLowDateTime = inode->i_last_write_time & 0xffffffff,
+ .dwHighDateTime = inode->i_last_write_time >> 32};
+
+ DEBUG("Calling SetFileTime() on \"%ls\"", path);
+ if (!SetFileTime(h, &creationTime, &lastAccessTime, &lastWriteTime)) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ CloseHandle(h);
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ DEBUG("Closing \"%ls\"", path);
+ if (!CloseHandle(h)) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ goto fail;
+ }
+ goto out;
+fail:
+ /* Only warn if setting timestamps failed; still return 0. */
+ WARNING("Can't set timestamps on \"%ls\"", path);
+ win32_error(err);
+out:
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Replacement for POSIX fsync() */
+int
+fsync(int fd)
+{
+ DWORD err;
+ HANDLE h;
+
+ h = (HANDLE)_get_osfhandle(fd);
+ if (h == INVALID_HANDLE_VALUE) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Could not get Windows handle for file descriptor");
+ win32_error(err);
+ errno = EBADF;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ if (!FlushFileBuffers(h)) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ ERROR("Could not flush file buffers to disk");
+ win32_error(err);
+ errno = EIO;
+ return -1;
+ }
+ return 0;
+}
+
+/* Use the Win32 API to get the number of processors */
+unsigned
+win32_get_number_of_processors()
+{
+ SYSTEM_INFO sysinfo;
+ GetSystemInfo(&sysinfo);
+ return sysinfo.dwNumberOfProcessors;
+}
+
+/* Replacement for POSIX-2008 realpath(). Warning: partial functionality only
+ * (resolved_path must be NULL). Also I highly doubt that GetFullPathName
+ * really does the right thing under all circumstances. */
+wchar_t *
+realpath(const wchar_t *path, wchar_t *resolved_path)
+{
+ DWORD ret;
+ wimlib_assert(resolved_path == NULL);
+ DWORD err;
+
+ ret = GetFullPathNameW(path, 0, NULL, NULL);
+ if (!ret) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ goto fail_win32;
+ }
+
+ resolved_path = TMALLOC(ret);
+ if (!resolved_path)
+ goto out;
+ ret = GetFullPathNameW(path, ret, resolved_path, NULL);
+ if (!ret) {
+ err = GetLastError();
+ free(resolved_path);
+ resolved_path = NULL;
+ goto fail_win32;
+ }
+ goto out;
+fail_win32: