4 * Support for extracting WIM images, or files or directories contained in a WIM
9 * Copyright (C) 2012, 2013 Eric Biggers
11 * This file is part of wimlib, a library for working with WIM files.
13 * wimlib is free software; you can redistribute it and/or modify it under the
14 * terms of the GNU General Public License as published by the Free
15 * Software Foundation; either version 3 of the License, or (at your option)
18 * wimlib is distributed in the hope that it will be useful, but WITHOUT ANY
19 * WARRANTY; without even the implied warranty of MERCHANTABILITY or FITNESS FOR
20 * A PARTICULAR PURPOSE. See the GNU General Public License for more
23 * You should have received a copy of the GNU General Public License
24 * along with wimlib; if not, see http://www.gnu.org/licenses/.
28 * This file provides the API functions wimlib_extract_image(),
29 * wimlib_extract_files(), and wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(). Internally,
30 * all end up calling extract_tree() zero or more times to extract a tree of
31 * files from the currently selected WIM image to the specified target directory
34 * Although wimlib supports multiple extraction modes/backends (NTFS-3g, UNIX,
35 * Win32), this file does not itself have code to extract files or directories
36 * to any specific target; instead, it handles generic functionality and relies
37 * on lower-level callback functions declared in `struct apply_operations' to do
38 * the actual extraction.
45 #include "wimlib/apply.h"
46 #include "wimlib/dentry.h"
47 #include "wimlib/encoding.h"
48 #include "wimlib/endianness.h"
49 #include "wimlib/error.h"
50 #include "wimlib/lookup_table.h"
51 #include "wimlib/metadata.h"
52 #include "wimlib/pathlist.h"
53 #include "wimlib/paths.h"
54 #include "wimlib/reparse.h"
55 #include "wimlib/resource.h"
56 #include "wimlib/security.h"
58 # include "wimlib/win32.h" /* for realpath() equivalent */
60 #include "wimlib/xml.h"
61 #include "wimlib/wildcard.h"
62 #include "wimlib/wim.h"
70 #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE 0x80000000
71 #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE 0x40000000
72 #define WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC 0x3fffffff
74 /* Given a WIM dentry in the tree to be extracted, resolve all streams in the
75 * corresponding inode and set 'out_refcnt' in each to 0. */
77 dentry_resolve_and_zero_lte_refcnt(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
79 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
80 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
81 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
85 if (dentry->extraction_skipped)
88 /* Special case: when extracting from a pipe, the WIM lookup table is
89 * initially empty, so "resolving" an inode's streams is initially not
90 * possible. However, we still need to keep track of which streams,
91 * identified by SHA1 message digests, need to be extracted, so we
92 * "resolve" the inode's streams anyway by allocating new entries. */
93 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)
95 ret = inode_resolve_ltes(inode, ctx->wim->lookup_table, force);
98 for (unsigned i = 0; i <= inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
99 lte = inode_stream_lte_resolved(inode, i);
107 is_linked_extraction(const struct apply_ctx *ctx)
109 return 0 != (ctx->extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK |
110 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK));
114 can_extract_named_data_streams(const struct apply_ctx *ctx)
116 return ctx->supported_features.named_data_streams &&
117 !is_linked_extraction(ctx);
121 ref_stream_to_extract(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
122 struct wim_dentry *dentry, struct apply_ctx *ctx)
127 /* Tally the size only for each extraction of the stream (not hard
129 if (!(dentry->d_inode->i_visited &&
130 ctx->supported_features.hard_links) &&
131 (!is_linked_extraction(ctx) || (lte->out_refcnt == 0 &&
132 lte->extracted_file == NULL)))
134 ctx->progress.extract.total_bytes += lte->size;
135 ctx->progress.extract.num_streams++;
138 /* Add stream to the extraction_list only one time, even if it's going
139 * to be extracted to multiple locations. */
140 if (lte->out_refcnt == 0) {
141 list_add_tail(<e->extraction_list, &ctx->stream_list);
142 ctx->num_streams_remaining++;
145 if (!(ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER)) {
146 struct wim_dentry **lte_dentries;
148 /* Append dentry to this stream's array of dentries referencing
149 * it. Use inline array to avoid memory allocation until the
150 * number of dentries becomes too large. */
151 if (lte->out_refcnt < ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries)) {
152 lte_dentries = lte->inline_lte_dentries;
154 struct wim_dentry **prev_lte_dentries;
155 size_t alloc_lte_dentries;
157 if (lte->out_refcnt == ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries)) {
158 prev_lte_dentries = NULL;
159 alloc_lte_dentries = ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries);
161 prev_lte_dentries = lte->lte_dentries;
162 alloc_lte_dentries = lte->alloc_lte_dentries;
165 if (lte->out_refcnt == alloc_lte_dentries) {
166 alloc_lte_dentries *= 2;
167 lte_dentries = REALLOC(prev_lte_dentries,
169 sizeof(lte_dentries[0]));
170 if (lte_dentries == NULL)
171 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
172 if (prev_lte_dentries == NULL) {
174 lte->inline_lte_dentries,
175 sizeof(lte->inline_lte_dentries));
177 lte->lte_dentries = lte_dentries;
178 lte->alloc_lte_dentries = alloc_lte_dentries;
180 lte_dentries = lte->lte_dentries;
182 lte_dentries[lte->out_refcnt] = dentry;
188 /* Given a WIM dentry in the tree to be extracted, iterate through streams that
189 * need to be extracted. For each one, add it to the list of streams to be
190 * extracted (ctx->stream_list) if not already done so, and also update the
191 * progress information (ctx->progress) with the stream. Furthermore, if doing
192 * a sequential extraction, build a mapping from each the stream to the dentries
195 * This uses the i_visited member of the inodes (assumed to be 0 initially). */
197 dentry_add_streams_to_extract(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
199 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
200 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
203 /* Don't process dentries marked as skipped. */
204 if (dentry->extraction_skipped)
207 /* The unnamed data stream will always be extracted, except in an
209 if (!inode_is_encrypted_directory(inode)) {
210 ret = ref_stream_to_extract(inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode),
216 /* Named data streams will be extracted only if supported in the current
217 * extraction mode and volume, and to avoid complications, if not doing
218 * a linked extraction. */
219 if (can_extract_named_data_streams(ctx)) {
220 for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
221 if (!ads_entry_is_named_stream(&inode->i_ads_entries[i]))
223 ret = ref_stream_to_extract(inode->i_ads_entries[i].lte,
229 inode->i_visited = 1;
233 /* Inform library user of progress of stream extraction following the successful
234 * extraction of a copy of the stream specified by @lte. */
236 update_extract_progress(struct apply_ctx *ctx,
237 const struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte)
239 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func = ctx->progress_func;
240 union wimlib_progress_info *progress = &ctx->progress;
242 progress->extract.completed_bytes += lte->size;
244 progress->extract.completed_bytes >= ctx->next_progress)
246 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, progress);
247 if (progress->extract.completed_bytes >=
248 progress->extract.total_bytes)
250 ctx->next_progress = ~0ULL;
252 ctx->next_progress += progress->extract.total_bytes / 128;
253 if (ctx->next_progress > progress->extract.total_bytes)
254 ctx->next_progress = progress->extract.total_bytes;
260 /* Extract a symbolic link (not directly as reparse data), handling fixing up
261 * the target of absolute symbolic links and updating the extract progress.
263 * @inode must specify the WIM inode for a symbolic link or junction reparse
266 * @lte_override overrides the resource used as the reparse data for the
269 extract_symlink(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
270 struct wim_inode *inode,
271 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override)
273 ssize_t bufsize = ctx->ops->path_max;
274 tchar target[bufsize];
280 /* If absolute symbolic link fixups requested, reserve space in the link
281 * target buffer for the absolute path of the target directory. */
282 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX)
284 buf += ctx->realtarget_nchars;
285 bufsize -= ctx->realtarget_nchars;
288 /* Translate the WIM inode's reparse data into the link target. */
289 sret = wim_inode_readlink(inode, buf, bufsize - 1, lte_override);
292 return WIMLIB_ERR_READLINK;
296 if ((ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) &&
299 /* Fix absolute symbolic link target to point into the
300 * actual extraction destination. */
301 tmemcpy(target, ctx->realtarget, ctx->realtarget_nchars);
302 fixed_target = target;
304 /* Keep same link target. */
308 /* Call into the apply_operations to create the symbolic link. */
309 DEBUG("Creating symlink \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
311 ret = ctx->ops->create_symlink(fixed_target, path, ctx);
313 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create symlink "
314 "\"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"", path, fixed_target);
318 /* Account for reparse data consumed. */
319 update_extract_progress(ctx,
320 (lte_override ? lte_override :
321 inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode)));
324 #endif /* !__WIN32__ */
326 /* Create a file, directory, or symbolic link. */
328 extract_inode(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx, struct wim_inode *inode)
333 if (ctx->supported_features.symlink_reparse_points &&
334 !ctx->supported_features.reparse_points &&
335 inode_is_symlink(inode))
337 ret = extract_symlink(path, ctx, inode, NULL);
339 #endif /* !__WIN32__ */
340 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) {
341 ret = ctx->ops->create_directory(path, ctx, &inode->extract_cookie);
343 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create the directory "
346 } else if ((inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED) &&
347 ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream_creates_file &&
348 ctx->supported_features.encrypted_files) {
349 ret = ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream(
350 path, inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode), ctx);
352 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create and extract "
353 "encrypted file \"%"TS"\"", path);
356 ret = ctx->ops->create_file(path, ctx, &inode->extract_cookie);
358 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create the file "
366 extract_hardlink(const tchar *oldpath, const tchar *newpath,
367 struct apply_ctx *ctx)
371 DEBUG("Creating hardlink \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"", newpath, oldpath);
372 ret = ctx->ops->create_hardlink(oldpath, newpath, ctx);
374 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create hardlink "
375 "\"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
383 try_extract_rpfix(u8 *rpbuf,
385 const wchar_t *extract_root_realpath,
386 unsigned extract_root_realpath_nchars)
388 struct reparse_data rpdata;
390 size_t target_nchars;
391 size_t stripped_nchars;
392 wchar_t *stripped_target;
393 wchar_t stripped_target_nchars;
396 utf16lechar *new_target;
397 utf16lechar *new_print_name;
398 size_t new_target_nchars;
399 size_t new_print_name_nchars;
402 ret = parse_reparse_data(rpbuf, *rpbuflen_p, &rpdata);
406 if (extract_root_realpath[0] == L'\0' ||
407 extract_root_realpath[1] != L':' ||
408 extract_root_realpath[2] != L'\\')
409 return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
411 ret = parse_substitute_name(rpdata.substitute_name,
412 rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes,
416 stripped_nchars = ret;
417 target = rpdata.substitute_name;
418 target_nchars = rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes / sizeof(utf16lechar);
419 stripped_target = target + stripped_nchars;
420 stripped_target_nchars = target_nchars - stripped_nchars;
422 new_target = alloca((6 + extract_root_realpath_nchars +
423 stripped_target_nchars) * sizeof(utf16lechar));
426 if (stripped_nchars == 6) {
427 /* Include \??\ prefix if it was present before */
428 p = wmempcpy(p, L"\\??\\", 4);
431 /* Print name excludes the \??\ if present. */
433 if (stripped_nchars != 0) {
434 /* Get drive letter from real path to extract root, if a drive
435 * letter was present before. */
436 *p++ = extract_root_realpath[0];
437 *p++ = extract_root_realpath[1];
439 /* Copy the rest of the extract root */
440 p = wmempcpy(p, extract_root_realpath + 2, extract_root_realpath_nchars - 2);
442 /* Append the stripped target */
443 p = wmempcpy(p, stripped_target, stripped_target_nchars);
444 new_target_nchars = p - new_target;
445 new_print_name_nchars = p - new_print_name;
447 if (new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE ||
448 new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar) >= REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE)
449 return WIMLIB_ERR_REPARSE_POINT_FIXUP_FAILED;
451 rpdata.substitute_name = new_target;
452 rpdata.substitute_name_nbytes = new_target_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
453 rpdata.print_name = new_print_name;
454 rpdata.print_name_nbytes = new_print_name_nchars * sizeof(utf16lechar);
455 return make_reparse_buffer(&rpdata, rpbuf, rpbuflen_p);
457 #endif /* __WIN32__ */
459 /* Set reparse data on extracted file or directory that has
460 * FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT set. */
462 extract_reparse_data(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
463 struct wim_inode *inode,
464 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override)
467 u8 rpbuf[REPARSE_POINT_MAX_SIZE];
470 ret = wim_inode_get_reparse_data(inode, rpbuf, &rpbuflen, lte_override);
475 /* Fix up target of absolute symbolic link or junction points so
476 * that they point into the actual extraction target. */
477 if ((ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) &&
478 (inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_SYMLINK ||
479 inode->i_reparse_tag == WIM_IO_REPARSE_TAG_MOUNT_POINT) &&
480 !inode->i_not_rpfixed)
482 ret = try_extract_rpfix(rpbuf, &rpbuflen, ctx->realtarget,
483 ctx->realtarget_nchars);
484 if (ret && !(ctx->extract_flags &
485 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS))
487 WARNING("Reparse point fixup of \"%"TS"\" "
496 ret = ctx->ops->set_reparse_data(path, rpbuf, rpbuflen, ctx);
498 /* On Windows, the SeCreateSymbolicLink privilege is required to create
499 * symbolic links. To be more friendly towards non-Administrator users,
500 * we merely warn the user if symbolic links cannot be created due to
501 * insufficient permissions or privileges, unless
502 * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS was provided. */
504 if (ret && inode_is_symlink(inode) &&
505 (errno == EACCES || errno == EPERM) &&
506 !(ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS))
508 WARNING("Can't set reparse data on \"%"TS"\": "
510 " You may be trying to "
511 "extract a symbolic link without the\n"
512 " SeCreateSymbolicLink privilege, "
513 "which by default non-Administrator\n"
514 " accounts do not have.",
522 /* Account for reparse data consumed. */
523 update_extract_progress(ctx,
524 (lte_override ? lte_override :
525 inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode)));
529 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set reparse data on \"%"TS"\"", path);
534 * Extract zero or more streams to a file.
536 * This function operates slightly differently depending on whether @lte_spec is
537 * NULL or not. When @lte_spec is NULL, the behavior is to extract the default
538 * file contents (unnamed stream), and, if named data streams are supported in
539 * the extract mode and volume, any named data streams. When @lte_spec is not
540 * NULL, the behavior is to extract only all copies of the stream @lte_spec, and
541 * in addition use @lte_spec to set the reparse data or create the symbolic link
545 * Path to file to extract (as can be passed to apply_operations
550 * WIM dentry that corresponds to the file being extracted.
552 * If non-NULL, specifies the lookup table entry for a stream to extract,
553 * and only that stream will be extracted (although there may be more than
554 * one instance of it).
556 * Used only if @lte_spec != NULL; it is passed to the extraction functions
557 * rather than @lte_spec, allowing the location of the stream to be
558 * overridden. (This is used when the WIM is being read from a nonseekable
559 * file, such as a pipe, when streams need to be used more than once; each
560 * such stream is extracted to a temporary file.)
563 extract_streams(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
564 struct wim_dentry *dentry,
565 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_spec,
566 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override)
568 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
569 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
570 file_spec_t file_spec;
573 if (dentry->was_hardlinked)
580 for (unsigned i = 0; i < SHA1_HASH_SIZE; i++)
581 p += sprintf(p, "%02x", lte_override->hash[i]);
582 DEBUG("Extracting stream SHA1=%s to \"%"TS"\"",
583 sha1_str, path, inode->i_ino);
585 DEBUG("Extracting streams to \"%"TS"\"", path, inode->i_ino);
589 if (ctx->ops->uses_cookies)
590 file_spec.cookie = inode->extract_cookie;
592 file_spec.path = path;
594 /* Unnamed data stream. */
595 lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(inode);
596 if (lte && (!lte_spec || lte == lte_spec)) {
599 if (!(inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY |
600 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)))
602 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED &&
603 ctx->supported_features.encrypted_files) {
604 if (!ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream_creates_file) {
605 ret = ctx->ops->extract_encrypted_stream(
611 ret = ctx->ops->extract_unnamed_stream(
612 file_spec, lte, ctx);
616 update_extract_progress(ctx, lte);
618 else if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT)
621 if (ctx->supported_features.reparse_points)
622 ret = extract_reparse_data(path, ctx, inode, lte);
624 else if ((inode_is_symlink(inode) &&
625 ctx->supported_features.symlink_reparse_points))
626 ret = extract_symlink(path, ctx, inode, lte);
633 /* Named data streams. */
634 if (can_extract_named_data_streams(ctx)) {
635 for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
636 struct wim_ads_entry *entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
638 if (!ads_entry_is_named_stream(entry))
643 if (lte_spec && lte_spec != lte)
647 ret = ctx->ops->extract_named_stream(file_spec, entry->stream_name,
648 entry->stream_name_nbytes / 2,
652 update_extract_progress(ctx, lte);
658 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to extract data of \"%"TS"\"", path);
662 /* Set attributes on an extracted file or directory if supported by the
663 * extraction mode. */
665 extract_file_attributes(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
666 struct wim_dentry *dentry, unsigned pass)
670 if (ctx->ops->set_file_attributes &&
671 !(dentry == ctx->extract_root && ctx->root_dentry_is_special)) {
672 u32 attributes = dentry->d_inode->i_attributes;
674 /* Clear unsupported attributes. */
675 attributes &= ctx->supported_attributes_mask;
677 if ((attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY &&
678 !ctx->supported_features.encrypted_directories) ||
679 (!(attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY) &&
680 !ctx->supported_features.encrypted_files))
682 attributes &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED;
686 attributes = FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NORMAL;
688 ret = ctx->ops->set_file_attributes(path, attributes, ctx, pass);
690 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set attributes on "
699 /* Set or remove the short (DOS) name on an extracted file or directory if
700 * supported by the extraction mode. Since DOS names are unimportant and it's
701 * easy to run into problems setting them on Windows (SetFileShortName()
702 * requires SE_RESTORE privilege, which only the Administrator can request, and
703 * also requires DELETE access to the file), failure is ignored unless
704 * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES is set. */
706 extract_short_name(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
707 struct wim_dentry *dentry)
711 /* The root of the dentry tree being extracted may not be extracted to
712 * its original name, so its short name should be ignored. */
713 if (dentry == ctx->extract_root)
716 if (ctx->supported_features.short_names) {
717 ret = ctx->ops->set_short_name(path,
719 dentry->short_name_nbytes / 2,
721 if (ret && (ctx->extract_flags &
722 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES))
724 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set short name of "
732 /* Set security descriptor, UNIX data, or neither on an extracted file, taking
733 * into account the current extraction mode and flags. */
735 extract_security(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
736 struct wim_dentry *dentry)
739 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
741 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS)
744 if ((ctx->extract_root == dentry) && ctx->root_dentry_is_special)
748 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) {
749 struct wimlib_unix_data data;
751 ret = inode_get_unix_data(inode, &data, NULL);
755 ret = ctx->ops->set_unix_data(path, &data, ctx);
757 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
758 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set UNIX owner, "
759 "group, and/or mode on "
763 WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set UNIX owner, "
764 "group, and/or/mode on "
770 #endif /* __WIN32__ */
771 if (ctx->supported_features.security_descriptors &&
772 inode->i_security_id != -1)
774 const struct wim_security_data *sd;
778 sd = wim_const_security_data(ctx->wim);
779 desc = sd->descriptors[inode->i_security_id];
780 desc_size = sd->sizes[inode->i_security_id];
782 ret = ctx->ops->set_security_descriptor(path, desc,
785 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) {
786 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set security "
787 "descriptor on \"%"TS"\"", path);
791 if (errno != EACCES) {
792 WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set "
793 "security descriptor "
794 "on \"%"TS"\"", path);
797 ctx->no_security_descriptors++;
804 /* Set timestamps on an extracted file. Failure is warning-only unless
805 * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS is set. */
807 extract_timestamps(const tchar *path, struct apply_ctx *ctx,
808 struct wim_dentry *dentry)
810 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
813 if ((ctx->extract_root == dentry) && ctx->root_dentry_is_special)
816 if (ctx->ops->set_timestamps) {
817 ret = ctx->ops->set_timestamps(path,
818 inode->i_creation_time,
819 inode->i_last_write_time,
820 inode->i_last_access_time,
823 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS) {
824 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set timestamps "
825 "on \"%"TS"\"", path);
828 WARNING_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to set timestamps "
829 "on \"%"TS"\"", path);
836 /* Check whether the extraction of a dentry should be skipped completely. */
838 dentry_is_supported(struct wim_dentry *dentry,
839 const struct wim_features *supported_features)
841 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
843 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
844 return supported_features->reparse_points ||
845 (inode_is_symlink(inode) &&
846 supported_features->symlink_reparse_points);
848 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED) {
849 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
850 return supported_features->encrypted_directories != 0;
852 return supported_features->encrypted_files != 0;
857 /* Given a WIM dentry to extract, build the path to which to extract it, in the
858 * format understood by the callbacks in the apply_operations being used.
860 * Write the resulting path into @path, which must have room for at least
861 * ctx->ops->max_path characters including the null-terminator.
863 * Return %true if successful; %false if this WIM dentry doesn't actually need
864 * to be extracted or if the calculated path exceeds ctx->ops->max_path
867 * This function clobbers the tmp_list member of @dentry and its ancestors up
868 * until the extraction root. */
870 build_extraction_path(tchar path[], struct wim_dentry *dentry,
871 struct apply_ctx *ctx)
874 LIST_HEAD(ancestor_list);
876 const tchar *target_prefix;
877 size_t target_prefix_nchars;
878 struct wim_dentry *d;
880 if (dentry->extraction_skipped)
883 path_nchars = ctx->ops->path_prefix_nchars;
885 if (ctx->ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths) {
886 target_prefix = ctx->realtarget;
887 target_prefix_nchars = ctx->realtarget_nchars;
888 } else if (ctx->ops->requires_target_in_paths) {
889 target_prefix = ctx->target;
890 target_prefix_nchars = ctx->target_nchars;
892 target_prefix = NULL;
893 target_prefix_nchars = 0;
895 path_nchars += target_prefix_nchars;
897 for (d = dentry; d != ctx->extract_root; d = d->parent) {
898 path_nchars += d->extraction_name_nchars + 1;
899 list_add(&d->tmp_list, &ancestor_list);
902 path_nchars++; /* null terminator */
904 if (path_nchars > ctx->ops->path_max) {
905 WARNING("\"%"TS"\": Path too long to extract",
906 dentry_full_path(dentry));
910 p = tmempcpy(p, ctx->ops->path_prefix, ctx->ops->path_prefix_nchars);
911 p = tmempcpy(p, target_prefix, target_prefix_nchars);
912 list_for_each_entry(d, &ancestor_list, tmp_list) {
913 *p++ = ctx->ops->path_separator;
914 p = tmempcpy(p, d->extraction_name, d->extraction_name_nchars);
917 wimlib_assert(p - path == path_nchars);
922 get_num_path_components(const tchar *path, tchar path_separator)
924 unsigned num_components = 0;
926 /* Ignore drive letter. */
927 if (path[0] != L'\0' && path[1] == L':')
932 while (*path == path_separator)
936 while (*path && *path != path_separator)
939 return num_components;
943 extract_multiimage_symlink(const tchar *oldpath, const tchar *newpath,
944 struct apply_ctx *ctx, struct wim_dentry *dentry)
946 size_t num_raw_path_components;
947 const struct wim_dentry *d;
948 size_t num_target_path_components;
953 num_raw_path_components = 0;
954 for (d = dentry; d != ctx->extract_root; d = d->parent)
955 num_raw_path_components++;
957 if (ctx->ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths)
958 num_target_path_components = get_num_path_components(ctx->realtarget,
959 ctx->ops->path_separator);
960 else if (ctx->ops->requires_target_in_paths)
961 num_target_path_components = get_num_path_components(ctx->target,
962 ctx->ops->path_separator);
964 num_target_path_components = 0;
966 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE) {
967 wimlib_assert(num_target_path_components > 0);
968 num_raw_path_components++;
969 num_target_path_components--;
972 p_old = oldpath + ctx->ops->path_prefix_nchars;
974 if (p_old[0] != L'\0' && p_old[1] == ':')
977 while (*p_old == ctx->ops->path_separator)
979 while (--num_target_path_components) {
980 while (*p_old != ctx->ops->path_separator)
982 while (*p_old == ctx->ops->path_separator)
986 tchar symlink_target[tstrlen(p_old) + 3 * num_raw_path_components + 1];
988 p = &symlink_target[0];
989 while (num_raw_path_components--) {
992 *p++ = ctx->ops->path_separator;
995 DEBUG("Creating symlink \"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
996 newpath, symlink_target);
997 ret = ctx->ops->create_symlink(symlink_target, newpath, ctx);
999 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create symlink "
1000 "\"%"TS"\" => \"%"TS"\"",
1001 newpath, symlink_target);
1006 /* Create the "skeleton" of an extracted file or directory. Don't yet extract
1007 * data streams, reparse data (including symbolic links), timestamps, and
1008 * security descriptors. Basically, everything that doesn't require reading
1009 * non-metadata resources from the WIM file and isn't delayed until the final
1012 do_dentry_extract_skeleton(tchar path[], struct wim_dentry *dentry,
1013 struct apply_ctx *ctx)
1015 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1017 const tchar *oldpath;
1019 if (unlikely(is_linked_extraction(ctx))) {
1020 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
1022 unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(dentry->d_inode);
1023 if (unnamed_lte && unnamed_lte->extracted_file) {
1024 oldpath = unnamed_lte->extracted_file;
1025 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)
1032 /* Create hard link if this dentry corresponds to an already-extracted
1034 if (inode->i_extracted_file) {
1035 oldpath = inode->i_extracted_file;
1039 /* Skip symlinks unless they can be extracted as reparse points rather
1040 * than created directly. */
1041 if (inode_is_symlink(inode) && !ctx->supported_features.reparse_points)
1044 /* Create this file or directory unless it's the extraction root, which
1045 * was already created if necessary. */
1046 if (dentry != ctx->extract_root) {
1047 ret = extract_inode(path, ctx, inode);
1052 /* Create empty named data streams. */
1053 if (can_extract_named_data_streams(ctx)) {
1054 for (u16 i = 0; i < inode->i_num_ads; i++) {
1055 file_spec_t file_spec;
1056 struct wim_ads_entry *entry = &inode->i_ads_entries[i];
1058 if (!ads_entry_is_named_stream(entry))
1062 if (ctx->ops->uses_cookies)
1063 file_spec.cookie = inode->extract_cookie;
1065 file_spec.path = path;
1066 ret = ctx->ops->extract_named_stream(file_spec,
1068 entry->stream_name_nbytes / 2,
1071 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("\"%"TS"\": failed to create "
1072 "empty named data stream",
1079 /* Set file attributes (if supported). */
1080 ret = extract_file_attributes(path, ctx, dentry, 0);
1084 /* Set or remove file short name (if supported). */
1085 ret = extract_short_name(path, ctx, dentry);
1089 /* If inode has multiple links and hard links are supported in this
1090 * extraction mode and volume, save the path to the extracted file in
1091 * case it's needed to create a hard link. */
1092 if (unlikely(is_linked_extraction(ctx))) {
1093 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *unnamed_lte;
1095 unnamed_lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(dentry->d_inode);
1097 unnamed_lte->extracted_file = TSTRDUP(path);
1098 if (!unnamed_lte->extracted_file)
1099 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
1101 } else if (inode->i_nlink > 1 && ctx->supported_features.hard_links) {
1102 inode->i_extracted_file = TSTRDUP(path);
1103 if (!inode->i_extracted_file)
1104 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
1109 ret = extract_multiimage_symlink(oldpath, path, ctx, dentry);
1112 dentry->was_hardlinked = 1;
1116 ret = extract_hardlink(oldpath, path, ctx);
1119 dentry->was_hardlinked = 1;
1123 /* This is a wrapper around do_dentry_extract_skeleton() that handles building
1124 * the path, doing short name reordering. This is also idempotent; dentries
1125 * already processed have skeleton_extracted set and no action is taken. See
1126 * apply_operations.requires_short_name_reordering for more details about short
1127 * name reordering. */
1129 dentry_extract_skeleton(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
1131 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
1132 tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
1133 struct wim_dentry *orig_dentry;
1134 struct wim_dentry *other_dentry;
1137 if (dentry->skeleton_extracted)
1141 if (ctx->supported_features.short_names
1142 && ctx->ops->requires_short_name_reordering
1143 && !dentry_has_short_name(dentry)
1144 && !dentry->d_inode->i_dos_name_extracted)
1146 inode_for_each_dentry(other_dentry, dentry->d_inode) {
1147 if (dentry_has_short_name(other_dentry)
1148 && !other_dentry->skeleton_extracted
1149 && other_dentry->in_extraction_tree)
1151 DEBUG("Creating %"TS" before %"TS" "
1152 "to guarantee correct DOS name extraction",
1153 dentry_full_path(other_dentry),
1154 dentry_full_path(dentry));
1155 orig_dentry = dentry;
1156 dentry = other_dentry;
1162 if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
1164 ret = do_dentry_extract_skeleton(path, dentry, ctx);
1168 dentry->skeleton_extracted = 1;
1171 dentry = orig_dentry;
1175 dentry->d_inode->i_dos_name_extracted = 1;
1180 dentry_extract_dir_skeleton(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
1182 if (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
1183 return dentry_extract_skeleton(dentry, _ctx);
1187 /* Create a file or directory, then immediately extract all streams. The WIM
1188 * may not be read sequentially by this function. */
1190 dentry_extract(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
1192 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
1193 tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
1196 ret = dentry_extract_skeleton(dentry, ctx);
1200 if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
1203 return extract_streams(path, ctx, dentry, NULL, NULL);
1206 /* Creates a temporary file opened for writing. The open file descriptor is
1207 * returned in @fd_ret and its name is returned in @name_ret (dynamically
1210 create_temporary_file(struct filedes *fd_ret, tchar **name_ret)
1216 name = ttempnam(NULL, T("wimlib"));
1218 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create temporary filename");
1219 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
1222 raw_fd = topen(name, O_WRONLY | O_CREAT | O_EXCL | O_BINARY, 0600);
1225 if (errno == EEXIST) {
1229 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to open temporary file \"%"TS"\"", name);
1231 return WIMLIB_ERR_OPEN;
1234 filedes_init(fd_ret, raw_fd);
1239 /* Extract all instances of the stream @lte that are being extracted in this
1240 * call of extract_tree(), but actually read the stream data from @lte_override.
1243 extract_stream_instances(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
1244 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override,
1245 struct apply_ctx *ctx)
1247 struct wim_dentry **lte_dentries;
1248 tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
1252 if (lte->out_refcnt <= ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries))
1253 lte_dentries = lte->inline_lte_dentries;
1255 lte_dentries = lte->lte_dentries;
1257 for (i = 0; i < lte->out_refcnt; i++) {
1258 struct wim_dentry *dentry = lte_dentries[i];
1260 if (dentry->tmp_flag)
1262 if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
1264 ret = extract_streams(path, ctx, dentry, lte, lte_override);
1266 goto out_clear_tmp_flags;
1267 dentry->tmp_flag = 1;
1270 out_clear_tmp_flags:
1271 for (i = 0; i < lte->out_refcnt; i++)
1272 lte_dentries[i]->tmp_flag = 0;
1276 /* Determine whether the specified stream needs to be extracted to a temporary
1279 * @lte->out_refcnt specifies the number of instances of this stream that must
1282 * @is_partial_res is %true if this stream is just one of multiple in a single
1283 * WIM resource being extracted. */
1285 need_tmpfile_to_extract(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
1286 bool is_partial_res)
1288 /* Temporary file is always required when reading a partial resource,
1289 * since in that case we retrieve all the contained streams in one pass.
1294 /* Otherwise we don't need a temporary file if only a single instance of
1295 * the stream is needed. */
1296 if (lte->out_refcnt == 1)
1299 wimlib_assert(lte->out_refcnt >= 2);
1301 /* We also don't need a temporary file if random access to the stream is
1303 if (lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_IN_WIM ||
1304 filedes_is_seekable(<e->rspec->wim->in_fd))
1311 begin_extract_stream_to_tmpfile(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
1312 bool is_partial_res,
1315 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
1318 if (!need_tmpfile_to_extract(lte, is_partial_res)) {
1319 DEBUG("Temporary file not needed "
1320 "for stream (size=%"PRIu64")", lte->size);
1321 ret = extract_stream_instances(lte, lte, ctx);
1325 return BEGIN_STREAM_STATUS_SKIP_STREAM;
1328 DEBUG("Temporary file needed for stream (size=%"PRIu64")", lte->size);
1329 return create_temporary_file(&ctx->tmpfile_fd, &ctx->tmpfile_name);
1333 end_extract_stream_to_tmpfile(struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
1334 int status, void *_ctx)
1336 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
1337 struct wim_lookup_table_entry lte_override;
1339 int errno_save = errno;
1341 ret = filedes_close(&ctx->tmpfile_fd);
1346 goto out_delete_tmpfile;
1350 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error writing temporary file %"TS, ctx->tmpfile_name);
1351 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
1352 goto out_delete_tmpfile;
1355 /* Now that a full stream has been extracted to a temporary file,
1356 * extract all instances of it to the actual target. */
1358 memcpy(<e_override, lte, sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry));
1359 lte_override.resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK;
1360 lte_override.file_on_disk = ctx->tmpfile_name;
1362 ret = extract_stream_instances(lte, <e_override, ctx);
1366 tunlink(ctx->tmpfile_name);
1367 FREE(ctx->tmpfile_name);
1372 /* Extracts a list of streams (ctx.stream_list), assuming that the directory
1373 * structure and empty files were already created. This relies on the
1374 * per-`struct wim_lookup_table_entry' list of dentries that reference each
1375 * stream that was constructed earlier. */
1377 extract_stream_list(struct apply_ctx *ctx)
1379 if (!(ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER)) {
1380 /* Sequential extraction: read the streams in the order in which
1381 * they appear in the WIM file. */
1382 struct read_stream_list_callbacks cbs = {
1383 .begin_stream = begin_extract_stream_to_tmpfile,
1384 .begin_stream_ctx = ctx,
1385 .consume_chunk = extract_chunk_to_fd,
1386 .consume_chunk_ctx = &ctx->tmpfile_fd,
1387 .end_stream = end_extract_stream_to_tmpfile,
1388 .end_stream_ctx = ctx,
1390 return read_stream_list(&ctx->stream_list,
1391 offsetof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry, extraction_list),
1392 &cbs, VERIFY_STREAM_HASHES);
1394 /* Extract the streams in unsorted order. */
1395 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
1398 list_for_each_entry(lte, &ctx->stream_list, extraction_list) {
1399 ret = extract_stream_instances(lte, lte, ctx);
1407 #define PWM_ALLOW_WIM_HDR 0x00001
1408 #define PWM_SILENT_EOF 0x00002
1410 /* Read the header from a stream in a pipable WIM. */
1412 read_pwm_stream_header(WIMStruct *pwm, struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte,
1413 struct wim_resource_spec *rspec,
1414 int flags, struct wim_header_disk *hdr_ret)
1417 struct pwm_stream_hdr stream_hdr;
1418 struct wim_header_disk pwm_hdr;
1420 struct wim_reshdr reshdr;
1423 ret = full_read(&pwm->in_fd, &buf.stream_hdr, sizeof(buf.stream_hdr));
1427 if ((flags & PWM_ALLOW_WIM_HDR) && buf.stream_hdr.magic == PWM_MAGIC) {
1428 BUILD_BUG_ON(sizeof(buf.pwm_hdr) < sizeof(buf.stream_hdr));
1429 ret = full_read(&pwm->in_fd, &buf.stream_hdr + 1,
1430 sizeof(buf.pwm_hdr) - sizeof(buf.stream_hdr));
1434 lte->resource_location = RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT;
1435 memcpy(hdr_ret, &buf.pwm_hdr, sizeof(buf.pwm_hdr));
1439 if (le64_to_cpu(buf.stream_hdr.magic) != PWM_STREAM_MAGIC) {
1440 ERROR("Data read on pipe is invalid (expected stream header).");
1441 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
1444 copy_hash(lte->hash, buf.stream_hdr.hash);
1446 reshdr.size_in_wim = 0;
1447 reshdr.flags = le32_to_cpu(buf.stream_hdr.flags);
1448 reshdr.offset_in_wim = pwm->in_fd.offset;
1449 reshdr.uncompressed_size = le64_to_cpu(buf.stream_hdr.uncompressed_size);
1450 wim_res_hdr_to_spec(&reshdr, pwm, rspec);
1451 lte_bind_wim_resource_spec(lte, rspec);
1452 lte->flags = rspec->flags;
1453 lte->size = rspec->uncompressed_size;
1454 lte->offset_in_res = 0;
1458 if (ret != WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE || !(flags & PWM_SILENT_EOF))
1459 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error reading pipable WIM from pipe");
1464 extract_streams_from_pipe(struct apply_ctx *ctx)
1466 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *found_lte;
1467 struct wim_resource_spec *rspec;
1468 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *needed_lte;
1469 struct wim_lookup_table *lookup_table;
1470 struct wim_header_disk pwm_hdr;
1474 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
1475 found_lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
1476 if (found_lte == NULL)
1479 rspec = MALLOC(sizeof(struct wim_resource_spec));
1481 goto out_free_found_lte;
1483 lookup_table = ctx->wim->lookup_table;
1484 pwm_flags = PWM_ALLOW_WIM_HDR;
1485 if ((ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME))
1486 pwm_flags |= PWM_SILENT_EOF;
1487 memcpy(ctx->progress.extract.guid, ctx->wim->hdr.guid, WIM_GID_LEN);
1488 ctx->progress.extract.part_number = ctx->wim->hdr.part_number;
1489 ctx->progress.extract.total_parts = ctx->wim->hdr.total_parts;
1490 if (ctx->progress_func)
1491 ctx->progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN,
1493 while (ctx->num_streams_remaining) {
1494 if (found_lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT)
1495 lte_unbind_wim_resource_spec(found_lte);
1496 ret = read_pwm_stream_header(ctx->wim, found_lte, rspec,
1497 pwm_flags, &pwm_hdr);
1499 if (ret == WIMLIB_ERR_UNEXPECTED_END_OF_FILE &&
1500 (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME))
1504 goto out_free_found_lte;
1507 if ((found_lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT)
1508 && !(found_lte->flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA)
1509 && (needed_lte = lookup_resource(lookup_table, found_lte->hash))
1510 && (needed_lte->out_refcnt))
1512 tchar *tmpfile_name = NULL;
1513 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte_override;
1514 struct wim_lookup_table_entry tmpfile_lte;
1516 needed_lte->offset_in_res = found_lte->offset_in_res;
1517 needed_lte->flags = found_lte->flags;
1518 needed_lte->size = found_lte->size;
1520 lte_unbind_wim_resource_spec(found_lte);
1521 lte_bind_wim_resource_spec(needed_lte, rspec);
1523 if (needed_lte->out_refcnt > 1) {
1525 struct filedes tmpfile_fd;
1527 /* Extract stream to temporary file. */
1528 ret = create_temporary_file(&tmpfile_fd, &tmpfile_name);
1530 goto out_free_found_lte;
1532 ret = extract_stream_to_fd(needed_lte, &tmpfile_fd,
1535 filedes_close(&tmpfile_fd);
1536 goto delete_tmpfile;
1539 if (filedes_close(&tmpfile_fd)) {
1540 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Error writing to temporary "
1541 "file \"%"TS"\"", tmpfile_name);
1542 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_WRITE;
1543 goto delete_tmpfile;
1545 memcpy(&tmpfile_lte, needed_lte,
1546 sizeof(struct wim_lookup_table_entry));
1547 tmpfile_lte.resource_location = RESOURCE_IN_FILE_ON_DISK;
1548 tmpfile_lte.file_on_disk = tmpfile_name;
1549 lte_override = &tmpfile_lte;
1551 lte_override = needed_lte;
1554 ret = extract_stream_instances(needed_lte, lte_override, ctx);
1556 lte_unbind_wim_resource_spec(needed_lte);
1558 tunlink(tmpfile_name);
1562 goto out_free_found_lte;
1563 ctx->num_streams_remaining--;
1564 } else if (found_lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_NONEXISTENT) {
1565 ret = skip_wim_stream(found_lte);
1567 goto out_free_found_lte;
1569 u16 part_number = le16_to_cpu(pwm_hdr.part_number);
1570 u16 total_parts = le16_to_cpu(pwm_hdr.total_parts);
1572 if (part_number != ctx->progress.extract.part_number ||
1573 total_parts != ctx->progress.extract.total_parts ||
1574 memcmp(pwm_hdr.guid, ctx->progress.extract.guid,
1577 ctx->progress.extract.part_number = part_number;
1578 ctx->progress.extract.total_parts = total_parts;
1579 memcpy(ctx->progress.extract.guid,
1580 pwm_hdr.guid, WIM_GID_LEN);
1581 if (ctx->progress_func) {
1583 WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_SPWM_PART_BEGIN,
1592 if (found_lte->resource_location != RESOURCE_IN_WIM)
1594 free_lookup_table_entry(found_lte);
1603 /* Finish extracting a file, directory, or symbolic link by setting file
1604 * security and timestamps. */
1606 dentry_extract_final(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ctx)
1608 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _ctx;
1610 tchar path[ctx->ops->path_max];
1612 if (!build_extraction_path(path, dentry, ctx))
1615 ret = extract_security(path, ctx, dentry);
1619 if (ctx->ops->requires_final_set_attributes_pass) {
1620 /* Set file attributes (if supported). */
1621 ret = extract_file_attributes(path, ctx, dentry, 1);
1626 return extract_timestamps(path, ctx, dentry);
1630 * Extract a WIM dentry to standard output.
1632 * This obviously doesn't make sense in all cases. We return an error if the
1633 * dentry does not correspond to a regular file. Otherwise we extract the
1634 * unnamed data stream only.
1637 extract_dentry_to_stdout(struct wim_dentry *dentry)
1640 if (dentry->d_inode->i_attributes & (FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT |
1641 FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY))
1643 ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a regular file and therefore cannot be "
1644 "extracted to standard output", dentry_full_path(dentry));
1645 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_A_REGULAR_FILE;
1647 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
1649 lte = inode_unnamed_lte_resolved(dentry->d_inode);
1651 struct filedes _stdout;
1652 filedes_init(&_stdout, STDOUT_FILENO);
1653 ret = extract_stream_to_fd(lte, &_stdout, lte->size);
1660 static const utf16lechar replacement_char = cpu_to_le16(0xfffd);
1662 static const utf16lechar replacement_char = cpu_to_le16('?');
1666 file_name_valid(utf16lechar *name, size_t num_chars, bool fix)
1672 for (i = 0; i < num_chars; i++) {
1675 case cpu_to_le16('\\'):
1676 case cpu_to_le16(':'):
1677 case cpu_to_le16('*'):
1678 case cpu_to_le16('?'):
1679 case cpu_to_le16('"'):
1680 case cpu_to_le16('<'):
1681 case cpu_to_le16('>'):
1682 case cpu_to_le16('|'):
1684 case cpu_to_le16('/'):
1685 case cpu_to_le16('\0'):
1687 name[i] = replacement_char;
1694 if (name[num_chars - 1] == cpu_to_le16(' ') ||
1695 name[num_chars - 1] == cpu_to_le16('.'))
1698 name[num_chars - 1] = replacement_char;
1707 dentry_is_dot_or_dotdot(const struct wim_dentry *dentry)
1709 const utf16lechar *file_name = dentry->file_name;
1710 return file_name != NULL &&
1711 file_name[0] == cpu_to_le16('.') &&
1712 (file_name[1] == cpu_to_le16('\0') ||
1713 (file_name[1] == cpu_to_le16('.') &&
1714 file_name[2] == cpu_to_le16('\0')));
1718 dentry_mark_skipped(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ignore)
1720 dentry->extraction_skipped = 1;
1725 * dentry_calculate_extraction_path-
1727 * Calculate the actual filename component at which a WIM dentry will be
1728 * extracted, handling invalid filenames "properly".
1730 * dentry->extraction_name usually will be set the same as dentry->file_name (on
1731 * UNIX, converted into the platform's multibyte encoding). However, if the
1732 * file name contains characters that are not valid on the current platform or
1733 * has some other format that is not valid, leave dentry->extraction_name as
1734 * NULL and set dentry->extraction_skipped to indicate that this dentry should
1735 * not be extracted, unless the appropriate flag
1736 * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES is set in the extract flags, in
1737 * which case a substitute filename will be created and set instead.
1739 * Conflicts with case-insensitive names on Windows are handled similarly; see
1743 dentry_calculate_extraction_path(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_args)
1745 struct apply_ctx *ctx = _args;
1748 dentry->in_extraction_tree = 1;
1750 if (dentry == ctx->extract_root || dentry->extraction_skipped)
1753 if (!dentry_is_supported(dentry, &ctx->supported_features))
1756 if (dentry_is_dot_or_dotdot(dentry)) {
1757 /* WIM files shouldn't contain . or .. entries. But if they are
1758 * there, don't attempt to extract them. */
1759 WARNING("Skipping extraction of unexpected . or .. file "
1760 "\"%"TS"\"", dentry_full_path(dentry));
1765 if (!ctx->ops->supports_case_sensitive_filenames)
1767 struct wim_dentry *other;
1768 list_for_each_entry(other, &dentry->case_insensitive_conflict_list,
1769 case_insensitive_conflict_list)
1771 if (ctx->extract_flags &
1772 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_ALL_CASE_CONFLICTS) {
1773 WARNING("\"%"TS"\" has the same "
1774 "case-insensitive name as "
1775 "\"%"TS"\"; extracting "
1776 "dummy name instead",
1777 dentry_full_path(dentry),
1778 dentry_full_path(other));
1781 WARNING("Not extracting \"%"TS"\": "
1782 "has same case-insensitive "
1783 "name as \"%"TS"\"",
1784 dentry_full_path(dentry),
1785 dentry_full_path(other));
1790 #else /* __WIN32__ */
1791 wimlib_assert(ctx->ops->supports_case_sensitive_filenames);
1792 #endif /* !__WIN32__ */
1794 if (file_name_valid(dentry->file_name, dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2, false)) {
1796 dentry->extraction_name = dentry->file_name;
1797 dentry->extraction_name_nchars = dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2;
1800 return utf16le_to_tstr(dentry->file_name,
1801 dentry->file_name_nbytes,
1802 &dentry->extraction_name,
1803 &dentry->extraction_name_nchars);
1806 if (ctx->extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_REPLACE_INVALID_FILENAMES)
1808 WARNING("\"%"TS"\" has an invalid filename "
1809 "that is not supported on this platform; "
1810 "extracting dummy name instead",
1811 dentry_full_path(dentry));
1814 WARNING("Not extracting \"%"TS"\": has an invalid filename "
1815 "that is not supported on this platform",
1816 dentry_full_path(dentry));
1823 utf16lechar utf16_name_copy[dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2];
1825 memcpy(utf16_name_copy, dentry->file_name, dentry->file_name_nbytes);
1826 file_name_valid(utf16_name_copy, dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2, true);
1829 size_t tchar_nchars;
1831 tchar_name = utf16_name_copy;
1832 tchar_nchars = dentry->file_name_nbytes / 2;
1834 ret = utf16le_to_tstr(utf16_name_copy,
1835 dentry->file_name_nbytes,
1836 &tchar_name, &tchar_nchars);
1840 size_t fixed_name_num_chars = tchar_nchars;
1841 tchar fixed_name[tchar_nchars + 50];
1843 tmemcpy(fixed_name, tchar_name, tchar_nchars);
1844 fixed_name_num_chars += tsprintf(fixed_name + tchar_nchars,
1845 T(" (invalid filename #%lu)"),
1846 ++ctx->invalid_sequence);
1850 dentry->extraction_name = memdup(fixed_name,
1851 2 * fixed_name_num_chars + 2);
1852 if (!dentry->extraction_name)
1853 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
1854 dentry->extraction_name_nchars = fixed_name_num_chars;
1859 for_dentry_in_tree(dentry, dentry_mark_skipped, NULL);
1863 /* Clean up dentry and inode structure after extraction. */
1865 dentry_reset_needs_extraction(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_ignore)
1867 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1869 dentry->in_extraction_tree = 0;
1870 dentry->extraction_skipped = 0;
1871 dentry->was_hardlinked = 0;
1872 dentry->skeleton_extracted = 0;
1873 inode->i_visited = 0;
1874 FREE(inode->i_extracted_file);
1875 inode->i_extracted_file = NULL;
1876 inode->i_dos_name_extracted = 0;
1877 if ((void*)dentry->extraction_name != (void*)dentry->file_name)
1878 FREE(dentry->extraction_name);
1879 dentry->extraction_name = NULL;
1883 /* Tally features necessary to extract a dentry and the corresponding inode. */
1885 dentry_tally_features(struct wim_dentry *dentry, void *_features)
1887 struct wim_features *features = _features;
1888 struct wim_inode *inode = dentry->d_inode;
1890 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE)
1891 features->archive_files++;
1892 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN)
1893 features->hidden_files++;
1894 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM)
1895 features->system_files++;
1896 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED)
1897 features->compressed_files++;
1898 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ENCRYPTED) {
1899 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_DIRECTORY)
1900 features->encrypted_directories++;
1902 features->encrypted_files++;
1904 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED)
1905 features->not_context_indexed_files++;
1906 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE)
1907 features->sparse_files++;
1908 if (inode_has_named_stream(inode))
1909 features->named_data_streams++;
1910 if (inode->i_visited)
1911 features->hard_links++;
1912 if (inode->i_attributes & FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT) {
1913 features->reparse_points++;
1914 if (inode_is_symlink(inode))
1915 features->symlink_reparse_points++;
1917 features->other_reparse_points++;
1919 if (inode->i_security_id != -1)
1920 features->security_descriptors++;
1921 if (dentry->short_name_nbytes)
1922 features->short_names++;
1923 if (inode_has_unix_data(inode))
1924 features->unix_data++;
1925 inode->i_visited = 1;
1929 /* Tally the features necessary to extract a dentry tree. */
1931 dentry_tree_get_features(struct wim_dentry *root, struct wim_features *features)
1933 memset(features, 0, sizeof(struct wim_features));
1934 for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_tally_features, features);
1935 dentry_tree_clear_inode_visited(root);
1939 compute_supported_attributes_mask(const struct wim_features *supported_features)
1943 if (!supported_features->archive_files)
1944 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE;
1946 if (!supported_features->hidden_files)
1947 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_HIDDEN;
1949 if (!supported_features->system_files)
1950 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SYSTEM;
1952 if (!supported_features->not_context_indexed_files)
1953 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_NOT_CONTENT_INDEXED;
1955 if (!supported_features->compressed_files)
1956 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_COMPRESSED;
1958 if (!supported_features->sparse_files)
1959 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_SPARSE_FILE;
1961 if (!supported_features->reparse_points)
1962 mask &= ~FILE_ATTRIBUTE_REPARSE_POINT;
1968 do_feature_check(const struct wim_features *required_features,
1969 const struct wim_features *supported_features,
1971 const struct apply_operations *ops,
1972 const tchar *wim_source_path)
1975 const tchar *mode = T("this extraction mode");
1977 if (wim_source_path[0] == '\0')
1978 loc = T("the WIM image");
1980 loc = wim_source_path;
1982 /* We're an archive program, so theoretically we can do what we want
1983 * with FILE_ATTRIBUTE_ARCHIVE (which is a dumb flag anyway). Don't
1984 * bother the user about it. */
1986 if (required_features->archive_files && !supported_features->archive_files)
1989 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as archived, but this attribute\n"
1990 " is not supported in %"TS".",
1991 required_features->archive_files, loc, mode);
1995 if (required_features->hidden_files && !supported_features->hidden_files)
1998 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as hidden, but this\n"
1999 " attribute is not supported in %"TS".",
2000 required_features->hidden_files, loc, mode);
2003 if (required_features->system_files && !supported_features->system_files)
2006 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as system files,\n"
2007 " but this attribute is not supported in %"TS".",
2008 required_features->system_files, loc, mode);
2011 if (required_features->compressed_files && !supported_features->compressed_files)
2014 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as being transparently\n"
2015 " compressed, but transparent compression is not supported in\n"
2016 " %"TS". These files will be extracted as uncompressed.",
2017 required_features->compressed_files, loc, mode);
2020 if (required_features->encrypted_files && !supported_features->encrypted_files)
2023 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as being encrypted,\n"
2024 " but encryption is not supported in %"TS". These files\n"
2025 " will not be extracted.",
2026 required_features->encrypted_files, loc, mode);
2029 if (required_features->encrypted_directories &&
2030 !supported_features->encrypted_directories)
2033 "%lu directories in %"TS" are marked as being encrypted,\n"
2034 " but encryption is not supported in %"TS".\n"
2035 " These directories will be extracted as unencrypted.",
2036 required_features->encrypted_directories, loc, mode);
2039 if (required_features->not_context_indexed_files &&
2040 !supported_features->not_context_indexed_files)
2043 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as not content indexed,\n"
2044 " but this attribute is not supported in %"TS".",
2045 required_features->not_context_indexed_files, loc, mode);
2048 if (required_features->sparse_files && !supported_features->sparse_files)
2051 "%lu files in %"TS" are marked as sparse, but creating\n"
2052 " sparse files is not supported in %"TS". These files\n"
2053 " will be extracted as non-sparse.",
2054 required_features->sparse_files, loc, mode);
2057 if (required_features->named_data_streams &&
2058 !supported_features->named_data_streams)
2061 "%lu files in %"TS" contain one or more alternate (named)\n"
2062 " data streams, which are not supported in %"TS".\n"
2063 " Alternate data streams will NOT be extracted.",
2064 required_features->named_data_streams, loc, mode);
2067 if (unlikely(extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK |
2068 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK)) &&
2069 required_features->named_data_streams &&
2070 supported_features->named_data_streams)
2073 "%lu files in %"TS" contain one or more alternate (named)\n"
2074 " data streams, which are not supported in linked extraction mode.\n"
2075 " Alternate data streams will NOT be extracted.",
2076 required_features->named_data_streams, loc);
2079 if (required_features->hard_links && !supported_features->hard_links)
2082 "%lu files in %"TS" are hard links, but hard links are\n"
2083 " not supported in %"TS". Hard links will be extracted as\n"
2084 " duplicate copies of the linked files.",
2085 required_features->hard_links, loc, mode);
2088 if (required_features->reparse_points && !supported_features->reparse_points)
2090 if (supported_features->symlink_reparse_points) {
2091 if (required_features->other_reparse_points) {
2093 "%lu files in %"TS" are reparse points that are neither\n"
2094 " symbolic links nor junction points and are not supported in\n"
2095 " %"TS". These reparse points will not be extracted.",
2096 required_features->other_reparse_points, loc,
2101 "%lu files in %"TS" are reparse points, which are\n"
2102 " not supported in %"TS" and will not be extracted.",
2103 required_features->reparse_points, loc, mode);
2107 if (required_features->security_descriptors &&
2108 !supported_features->security_descriptors)
2111 "%lu files in %"TS" have Windows NT security descriptors,\n"
2112 " but extracting security descriptors is not supported in\n"
2113 " %"TS". No security descriptors will be extracted.",
2114 required_features->security_descriptors, loc, mode);
2117 if (required_features->short_names && !supported_features->short_names)
2120 "%lu files in %"TS" have short (DOS) names, but\n"
2121 " extracting short names is not supported in %"TS".\n"
2122 " Short names will not be extracted.\n",
2123 required_features->short_names, loc, mode);
2126 if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA) &&
2127 required_features->unix_data && !supported_features->unix_data)
2129 ERROR("Extracting UNIX data is not supported in %"TS, mode);
2130 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2132 if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SHORT_NAMES) &&
2133 required_features->short_names && !supported_features->short_names)
2135 ERROR("Extracting short names is not supported in %"TS"", mode);
2136 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2138 if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_TIMESTAMPS) &&
2139 !ops->set_timestamps)
2141 ERROR("Extracting timestamps is not supported in %"TS"", mode);
2142 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2144 if (((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS |
2145 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA))
2146 == WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS) &&
2147 required_features->security_descriptors &&
2148 !supported_features->security_descriptors)
2150 ERROR("Extracting security descriptors is not supported in %"TS, mode);
2151 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2154 if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK) &&
2155 !supported_features->hard_links)
2157 ERROR("Hard link extraction mode requested, but "
2158 "%"TS" does not support hard links!", mode);
2159 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2162 if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_SYMLINKS) &&
2163 required_features->symlink_reparse_points &&
2164 !(supported_features->symlink_reparse_points ||
2165 supported_features->reparse_points))
2167 ERROR("Extracting symbolic links is not supported in %"TS, mode);
2168 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2171 if ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK) &&
2172 !supported_features->symlink_reparse_points)
2174 ERROR("Symbolic link extraction mode requested, but "
2175 "%"TS" does not support symbolic "
2177 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2183 do_extract_warnings(struct apply_ctx *ctx)
2185 if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors == 0 &&
2186 ctx->no_security_descriptors == 0)
2189 WARNING("Extraction to \"%"TS"\" complete, but with one or more warnings:",
2191 if (ctx->partial_security_descriptors != 0) {
2192 WARNING("- Could only partially set the security descriptor\n"
2193 " on %lu files or directories.",
2194 ctx->partial_security_descriptors);
2196 if (ctx->no_security_descriptors != 0) {
2197 WARNING("- Could not set security descriptor at all\n"
2198 " on %lu files or directories.",
2199 ctx->no_security_descriptors);
2202 WARNING("To fully restore all security descriptors, run the program\n"
2203 " with Administrator rights.");
2208 * extract_tree - Extract a file or directory tree from the currently selected
2211 * @wim: WIMStruct for the WIM file, with the desired image selected
2212 * (as wim->current_image).
2215 * "Canonical" (i.e. no leading or trailing slashes, path
2216 * separators WIM_PATH_SEPARATOR) path inside the WIM image to
2217 * extract. An empty string means the full image.
2220 * Filesystem path to extract the file or directory tree to.
2221 * (Or, with WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS: the name of a NTFS volume.)
2224 * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_*. Also, the private flag
2225 * WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE will be set if this is being
2226 * called through wimlib_extract_image() with WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES as
2230 * If non-NULL, progress function for the extraction. The messages
2231 * that may be sent in this function are:
2233 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN or
2234 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN;
2235 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN;
2236 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END;
2237 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DENTRY;
2238 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS;
2239 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_APPLY_TIMESTAMPS;
2240 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END or
2241 * WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END.
2243 * Returns 0 on success; a positive WIMLIB_ERR_* code on failure.
2246 extract_tree(WIMStruct *wim, const tchar *wim_source_path, const tchar *target,
2247 int extract_flags, wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2249 struct wim_dentry *root;
2250 struct wim_features required_features;
2251 struct apply_ctx ctx;
2253 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *lte;
2255 /* Start initializing the apply_ctx. */
2256 memset(&ctx, 0, sizeof(struct apply_ctx));
2258 ctx.extract_flags = extract_flags;
2259 ctx.target = target;
2260 ctx.target_nchars = tstrlen(target);
2261 ctx.progress_func = progress_func;
2262 if (progress_func) {
2263 ctx.progress.extract.wimfile_name = wim->filename;
2264 ctx.progress.extract.image = wim->current_image;
2265 ctx.progress.extract.extract_flags = (extract_flags &
2266 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC);
2267 ctx.progress.extract.image_name = wimlib_get_image_name(wim,
2268 wim->current_image);
2269 ctx.progress.extract.extract_root_wim_source_path = wim_source_path;
2270 ctx.progress.extract.target = target;
2272 INIT_LIST_HEAD(&ctx.stream_list);
2274 /* Translate the path to extract into the corresponding
2275 * `struct wim_dentry', which will be the root of the
2276 * "dentry tree" to extract. */
2277 root = get_dentry(wim, wim_source_path);
2279 ERROR("Path \"%"TS"\" does not exist in WIM image %d",
2280 wim_source_path, wim->current_image);
2281 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_PATH_DOES_NOT_EXIST;
2285 ctx.extract_root = root;
2287 /* Select the appropriate apply_operations based on the
2288 * platform and extract_flags. */
2290 ctx.ops = &win32_apply_ops;
2292 ctx.ops = &unix_apply_ops;
2296 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS)
2297 ctx.ops = &ntfs_3g_apply_ops;
2300 /* Call the start_extract() callback. This gives the apply_operations
2301 * implementation a chance to do any setup needed to access the volume.
2302 * Furthermore, it's expected to set the supported features of this
2303 * extraction mode (ctx.supported_features), which are determined at
2304 * runtime as they may vary depending on the actual volume. These
2305 * features are then compared with the actual features extracting this
2306 * dentry tree requires. Some mismatches will merely produce warnings
2307 * and the unsupported data will be ignored; others will produce errors.
2309 ret = ctx.ops->start_extract(target, &ctx);
2313 dentry_tree_get_features(root, &required_features);
2314 ret = do_feature_check(&required_features, &ctx.supported_features,
2315 extract_flags, ctx.ops, wim_source_path);
2317 goto out_finish_or_abort_extract;
2319 ctx.supported_attributes_mask =
2320 compute_supported_attributes_mask(&ctx.supported_features);
2322 /* Figure out whether the root dentry is being extracted to the root of
2323 * a volume and therefore needs to be treated "specially", for example
2324 * not being explicitly created and not having attributes set. */
2325 if (ctx.ops->target_is_root && ctx.ops->root_directory_is_special)
2326 ctx.root_dentry_is_special = ctx.ops->target_is_root(target);
2328 /* Calculate the actual filename component of each extracted dentry. In
2329 * the process, set the dentry->extraction_skipped flag on dentries that
2330 * are being skipped for some reason (e.g. invalid filename). */
2331 ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_calculate_extraction_path, &ctx);
2333 goto out_dentry_reset_needs_extraction;
2335 /* Build the list of the streams that need to be extracted and
2336 * initialize ctx.progress.extract with stream information. */
2337 ret = for_dentry_in_tree(ctx.extract_root,
2338 dentry_resolve_and_zero_lte_refcnt, &ctx);
2340 goto out_dentry_reset_needs_extraction;
2342 ret = for_dentry_in_tree(ctx.extract_root,
2343 dentry_add_streams_to_extract, &ctx);
2345 goto out_teardown_stream_list;
2347 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE) {
2348 /* When extracting from a pipe, the number of bytes of data to
2349 * extract can't be determined in the normal way (examining the
2350 * lookup table), since at this point all we have is a set of
2351 * SHA1 message digests of streams that need to be extracted.
2352 * However, we can get a reasonably accurate estimate by taking
2353 * <TOTALBYTES> from the corresponding <IMAGE> in the WIM XML
2354 * data. This does assume that a full image is being extracted,
2355 * but currently there is no API for doing otherwise. (Also,
2356 * subtract <HARDLINKBYTES> from this if hard links are
2357 * supported by the extraction mode.) */
2358 ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes =
2359 wim_info_get_image_total_bytes(wim->wim_info,
2360 wim->current_image);
2361 if (ctx.supported_features.hard_links) {
2362 ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes -=
2363 wim_info_get_image_hard_link_bytes(wim->wim_info,
2364 wim->current_image);
2368 /* Handle the special case of extracting a file to standard
2369 * output. In that case, "root" should be a single file, not a
2370 * directory tree. (If not, extract_dentry_to_stdout() will
2371 * return an error.) */
2372 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT) {
2373 ret = extract_dentry_to_stdout(root);
2374 goto out_teardown_stream_list;
2377 if (ctx.ops->realpath_works_on_nonexisting_files &&
2378 ((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) ||
2379 ctx.ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths))
2381 ctx.realtarget = realpath(target, NULL);
2382 if (!ctx.realtarget) {
2383 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2384 goto out_teardown_stream_list;
2386 ctx.realtarget_nchars = tstrlen(ctx.realtarget);
2389 if (progress_func) {
2390 progress_func(*wim_source_path ? WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_BEGIN :
2391 WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_BEGIN,
2395 if (!ctx.root_dentry_is_special)
2397 tchar path[ctx.ops->path_max];
2398 if (build_extraction_path(path, root, &ctx))
2400 ret = extract_inode(path, &ctx, root->d_inode);
2402 goto out_free_realtarget;
2406 /* If we need to fix up the targets of absolute symbolic links
2407 * (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) or the extraction mode requires paths to
2408 * be absolute, use realpath() (or its replacement on Windows) to get
2409 * the absolute path to the extraction target. Note that this requires
2410 * the target directory to exist, unless
2411 * realpath_works_on_nonexisting_files is set in the apply_operations.
2413 if (!ctx.realtarget &&
2414 (((extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX) &&
2415 required_features.symlink_reparse_points) ||
2416 ctx.ops->requires_realtarget_in_paths))
2418 ctx.realtarget = realpath(target, NULL);
2419 if (!ctx.realtarget) {
2420 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2421 goto out_free_realtarget;
2423 ctx.realtarget_nchars = tstrlen(ctx.realtarget);
2426 if (ctx.ops->requires_short_name_reordering) {
2427 ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_extract_dir_skeleton,
2430 goto out_free_realtarget;
2433 /* Finally, the important part: extract the tree of files. */
2434 if (!(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER)) {
2435 /* Sequential extraction requested, so two passes are needed
2436 * (one for directory structure, one for streams.) */
2438 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN,
2441 if (!(extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME)) {
2442 ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_extract_skeleton, &ctx);
2444 goto out_free_realtarget;
2447 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END,
2449 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)
2450 ret = extract_streams_from_pipe(&ctx);
2452 ret = extract_stream_list(&ctx);
2454 goto out_free_realtarget;
2456 /* Sequential extraction was not requested, so we can make do
2457 * with one pass where we both create the files and extract
2460 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_BEGIN,
2462 ret = for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_extract, &ctx);
2464 goto out_free_realtarget;
2466 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_DIR_STRUCTURE_END,
2470 /* If the total number of bytes to extract was miscalculated, just jump
2471 * to the calculated number in order to avoid confusing the progress
2472 * function. This should only occur when extracting from a pipe. */
2473 if (ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes != ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes)
2475 DEBUG("Calculated %"PRIu64" bytes to extract, but actually "
2476 "extracted %"PRIu64,
2477 ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes,
2478 ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes);
2480 if (progress_func &&
2481 ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes < ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes)
2483 ctx.progress.extract.completed_bytes = ctx.progress.extract.total_bytes;
2484 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_STREAMS, &ctx.progress);
2487 /* Apply security descriptors and timestamps. This is done at the end,
2488 * and in a depth-first manner, to prevent timestamps from getting
2489 * changed by subsequent extract operations and to minimize the chance
2490 * of the restored security descriptors getting in our way. */
2492 progress_func(WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_APPLY_TIMESTAMPS,
2494 ret = for_dentry_in_tree_depth(root, dentry_extract_final, &ctx);
2496 goto out_free_realtarget;
2498 if (progress_func) {
2499 progress_func(*wim_source_path ? WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_TREE_END :
2500 WIMLIB_PROGRESS_MSG_EXTRACT_IMAGE_END,
2504 do_extract_warnings(&ctx);
2507 out_free_realtarget:
2508 FREE(ctx.realtarget);
2509 out_teardown_stream_list:
2510 /* Free memory allocated as part of the mapping from each
2511 * wim_lookup_table_entry to the dentries that reference it. */
2512 if (!(ctx.extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER))
2513 list_for_each_entry(lte, &ctx.stream_list, extraction_list)
2514 if (lte->out_refcnt > ARRAY_LEN(lte->inline_lte_dentries))
2515 FREE(lte->lte_dentries);
2516 out_dentry_reset_needs_extraction:
2517 for_dentry_in_tree(root, dentry_reset_needs_extraction, NULL);
2518 out_finish_or_abort_extract:
2520 if (ctx.ops->abort_extract)
2521 ctx.ops->abort_extract(&ctx);
2523 if (ctx.ops->finish_extract)
2524 ret = ctx.ops->finish_extract(&ctx);
2530 /* Validates a single wimlib_extract_command, mostly checking to make sure the
2531 * extract flags make sense. */
2533 check_extract_command(struct wimlib_extract_command *cmd, int wim_header_flags)
2537 /* Empty destination path? */
2538 if (cmd->fs_dest_path[0] == T('\0'))
2539 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2541 extract_flags = cmd->extract_flags;
2543 /* Check for invalid flag combinations */
2544 if ((extract_flags &
2545 (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
2546 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)) == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
2547 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
2548 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2550 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS)
2551 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2553 if ((extract_flags &
2554 (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS |
2555 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS)) == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NO_ACLS |
2556 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_ACLS))
2557 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2559 if ((extract_flags &
2560 (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX |
2561 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX)) == (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX |
2562 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX))
2563 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2565 if ((extract_flags &
2566 (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME |
2567 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE)) == WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RESUME)
2568 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2570 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS) {
2571 #ifndef WITH_NTFS_3G
2572 ERROR("wimlib was compiled without support for NTFS-3g, so\n"
2573 " we cannot apply a WIM image directly to a NTFS volume.");
2574 return WIMLIB_ERR_UNSUPPORTED;
2578 if ((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX |
2579 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NORPFIX)) == 0)
2581 /* Do reparse point fixups by default if the WIM header says
2582 * they are enabled and we are extracting a full image. */
2583 if (wim_header_flags & WIM_HDR_FLAG_RP_FIX)
2584 extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_RPFIX;
2587 /* TODO: Since UNIX data entries are stored in the file resources, in a
2588 * completely sequential extraction they may come up before the
2589 * corresponding file or symbolic link data. This needs to be handled
2591 if ((extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA |
2592 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER))
2593 == WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_UNIX_DATA)
2595 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE) {
2596 WARNING("Setting UNIX file/owner group may "
2597 "be impossible on some\n"
2599 "when applying from a pipe.");
2601 extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FILE_ORDER;
2602 WARNING("Disabling sequential extraction for "
2607 cmd->extract_flags = extract_flags;
2612 /* Internal function to execute extraction commands for a WIM image. The paths
2613 * in the extract commands are expected to be already "canonicalized". */
2615 do_wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim,
2617 struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds,
2619 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2622 bool found_link_cmd = false;
2623 bool found_nolink_cmd = false;
2625 /* Select the image from which we are extracting files */
2626 ret = select_wim_image(wim, image);
2630 /* Make sure there are no streams in the WIM that have not been
2631 * checksummed yet. */
2632 ret = wim_checksum_unhashed_streams(wim);
2636 /* Check for problems with the extraction commands */
2637 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
2638 ret = check_extract_command(&cmds[i], wim->hdr.flags);
2641 if (cmds[i].extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
2642 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK)) {
2643 found_link_cmd = true;
2645 found_nolink_cmd = true;
2647 if (found_link_cmd && found_nolink_cmd) {
2648 ERROR("Symlink or hardlink extraction mode must "
2649 "be set on all extraction commands");
2650 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2654 /* Execute the extraction commands */
2655 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
2656 ret = extract_tree(wim,
2657 cmds[i].wim_source_path,
2658 cmds[i].fs_dest_path,
2659 cmds[i].extract_flags,
2667 /* API function documented in wimlib.h */
2669 wimlib_extract_files(WIMStruct *wim,
2671 const struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds,
2673 int default_extract_flags,
2674 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2677 struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds_copy;
2680 default_extract_flags &= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
2685 cmds_copy = CALLOC(num_cmds, sizeof(cmds[0]));
2687 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2689 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
2690 cmds_copy[i].extract_flags = (default_extract_flags |
2691 cmds[i].extract_flags)
2692 & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
2693 all_flags |= cmds_copy[i].extract_flags;
2695 cmds_copy[i].wim_source_path = canonicalize_wim_path(cmds[i].wim_source_path);
2696 if (!cmds_copy[i].wim_source_path) {
2697 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2698 goto out_free_cmds_copy;
2701 cmds_copy[i].fs_dest_path = canonicalize_fs_path(cmds[i].fs_dest_path);
2702 if (!cmds_copy[i].fs_dest_path) {
2703 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2704 goto out_free_cmds_copy;
2708 ret = do_wimlib_extract_files(wim, image,
2709 cmds_copy, num_cmds,
2712 if (all_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
2713 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
2715 for_lookup_table_entry(wim->lookup_table,
2716 lte_free_extracted_file, NULL);
2719 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_cmds; i++) {
2720 FREE(cmds_copy[i].wim_source_path);
2721 FREE(cmds_copy[i].fs_dest_path);
2728 * Extracts an image from a WIM file.
2730 * @wim: WIMStruct for the WIM file.
2732 * @image: Number of the single image to extract.
2734 * @target: Directory or NTFS volume to extract the image to.
2736 * @extract_flags: Bitwise or of WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_*.
2738 * @progress_func: If non-NULL, a progress function to be called
2741 * Returns 0 on success; nonzero on failure.
2744 extract_single_image(WIMStruct *wim, int image,
2745 const tchar *target, int extract_flags,
2746 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2749 tchar *target_copy = canonicalize_fs_path(target);
2750 if (target_copy == NULL)
2751 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2752 struct wimlib_extract_command cmd = {
2753 .wim_source_path = T(""),
2754 .fs_dest_path = target_copy,
2755 .extract_flags = extract_flags,
2757 ret = do_wimlib_extract_files(wim, image, &cmd, 1, progress_func);
2762 static const tchar * const filename_forbidden_chars =
2771 /* This function checks if it is okay to use a WIM image's name as a directory
2774 image_name_ok_as_dir(const tchar *image_name)
2776 return image_name && *image_name &&
2777 !tstrpbrk(image_name, filename_forbidden_chars) &&
2778 tstrcmp(image_name, T(".")) &&
2779 tstrcmp(image_name, T(".."));
2782 /* Extracts all images from the WIM to the directory @target, with the images
2783 * placed in subdirectories named by their image names. */
2785 extract_all_images(WIMStruct *wim,
2786 const tchar *target,
2788 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2790 size_t image_name_max_len = max(xml_get_max_image_name_len(wim), 20);
2791 size_t output_path_len = tstrlen(target);
2792 tchar buf[output_path_len + 1 + image_name_max_len + 1];
2795 const tchar *image_name;
2798 extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_MULTI_IMAGE;
2800 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_NTFS) {
2801 ERROR("Cannot extract multiple images in NTFS extraction mode.");
2802 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2805 if (tstat(target, &stbuf)) {
2806 if (errno == ENOENT) {
2807 if (tmkdir(target, 0755)) {
2808 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to create directory \"%"TS"\"", target);
2809 return WIMLIB_ERR_MKDIR;
2812 ERROR_WITH_ERRNO("Failed to stat \"%"TS"\"", target);
2813 return WIMLIB_ERR_STAT;
2815 } else if (!S_ISDIR(stbuf.st_mode)) {
2816 ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a directory", target);
2817 return WIMLIB_ERR_NOTDIR;
2820 tmemcpy(buf, target, output_path_len);
2821 buf[output_path_len] = OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR;
2822 for (image = 1; image <= wim->hdr.image_count; image++) {
2823 image_name = wimlib_get_image_name(wim, image);
2824 if (image_name_ok_as_dir(image_name)) {
2825 tstrcpy(buf + output_path_len + 1, image_name);
2827 /* Image name is empty or contains forbidden characters.
2828 * Use image number instead. */
2829 tsprintf(buf + output_path_len + 1, T("%d"), image);
2831 ret = extract_single_image(wim, image, buf, extract_flags,
2840 do_wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim,
2842 const tchar *target,
2844 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2848 if (image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES) {
2849 ret = extract_all_images(wim, target, extract_flags,
2852 ret = extract_single_image(wim, image, target, extract_flags,
2856 if (extract_flags & (WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_SYMLINK |
2857 WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_HARDLINK))
2859 for_lookup_table_entry(wim->lookup_table,
2860 lte_free_extracted_file,
2866 /* API function documented in wimlib.h */
2868 wimlib_extract_image_from_pipe(int pipe_fd, const tchar *image_num_or_name,
2869 const tchar *target, int extract_flags,
2870 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
2874 struct filedes *in_fd;
2878 extract_flags &= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
2880 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_TO_STDOUT)
2881 return WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PARAM;
2883 /* Read the WIM header from the pipe and get a WIMStruct to represent
2884 * the pipable WIM. Caveats: Unlike getting a WIMStruct with
2885 * wimlib_open_wim(), getting a WIMStruct in this way will result in
2886 * an empty lookup table, no XML data read, and no filename set. */
2887 ret = open_wim_as_WIMStruct(&pipe_fd,
2888 WIMLIB_OPEN_FLAG_FROM_PIPE,
2889 &pwm, progress_func);
2893 /* Sanity check to make sure this is a pipable WIM. */
2894 if (pwm->hdr.magic != PWM_MAGIC) {
2895 ERROR("The WIM being read from file descriptor %d "
2896 "is not pipable!", pipe_fd);
2897 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOT_PIPABLE;
2898 goto out_wimlib_free;
2901 /* Sanity check to make sure the first part of a pipable split WIM is
2902 * sent over the pipe first. */
2903 if (pwm->hdr.part_number != 1) {
2904 ERROR("The first part of the split WIM must be "
2905 "sent over the pipe first.");
2906 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
2907 goto out_wimlib_free;
2910 in_fd = &pwm->in_fd;
2911 wimlib_assert(in_fd->offset == WIM_HEADER_DISK_SIZE);
2913 /* As mentioned, the WIMStruct we created from the pipe does not have
2914 * XML data yet. Fix this by reading the extra copy of the XML data
2915 * that directly follows the header in pipable WIMs. (Note: see
2916 * write_pipable_wim() for more details about the format of pipable
2919 struct wim_lookup_table_entry xml_lte;
2920 struct wim_resource_spec xml_rspec;
2921 ret = read_pwm_stream_header(pwm, &xml_lte, &xml_rspec, 0, NULL);
2923 goto out_wimlib_free;
2925 if (!(xml_lte.flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA))
2927 ERROR("Expected XML data, but found non-metadata "
2929 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
2930 goto out_wimlib_free;
2933 wim_res_spec_to_hdr(&xml_rspec, &pwm->hdr.xml_data_reshdr);
2935 ret = read_wim_xml_data(pwm);
2937 goto out_wimlib_free;
2939 if (wim_info_get_num_images(pwm->wim_info) != pwm->hdr.image_count) {
2940 ERROR("Image count in XML data is not the same as in WIM header.");
2941 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_XML;
2942 goto out_wimlib_free;
2946 /* Get image index (this may use the XML data that was just read to
2947 * resolve an image name). */
2948 if (image_num_or_name) {
2949 image = wimlib_resolve_image(pwm, image_num_or_name);
2950 if (image == WIMLIB_NO_IMAGE) {
2951 ERROR("\"%"TS"\" is not a valid image in the pipable WIM!",
2953 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
2954 goto out_wimlib_free;
2955 } else if (image == WIMLIB_ALL_IMAGES) {
2956 ERROR("Applying all images from a pipe is not supported.");
2957 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
2958 goto out_wimlib_free;
2961 if (pwm->hdr.image_count != 1) {
2962 ERROR("No image was specified, but the pipable WIM "
2963 "did not contain exactly 1 image");
2964 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_IMAGE;
2965 goto out_wimlib_free;
2970 /* Load the needed metadata resource. */
2971 for (i = 1; i <= pwm->hdr.image_count; i++) {
2972 struct wim_lookup_table_entry *metadata_lte;
2973 struct wim_image_metadata *imd;
2974 struct wim_resource_spec *metadata_rspec;
2976 metadata_lte = new_lookup_table_entry();
2977 if (metadata_lte == NULL) {
2978 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2979 goto out_wimlib_free;
2981 metadata_rspec = MALLOC(sizeof(struct wim_resource_spec));
2982 if (metadata_rspec == NULL) {
2983 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
2984 free_lookup_table_entry(metadata_lte);
2985 goto out_wimlib_free;
2988 ret = read_pwm_stream_header(pwm, metadata_lte, metadata_rspec, 0, NULL);
2989 imd = pwm->image_metadata[i - 1];
2990 imd->metadata_lte = metadata_lte;
2992 FREE(metadata_rspec);
2993 goto out_wimlib_free;
2996 if (!(metadata_lte->flags & WIM_RESHDR_FLAG_METADATA)) {
2997 ERROR("Expected metadata resource, but found "
2998 "non-metadata stream.");
2999 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_INVALID_PIPABLE_WIM;
3000 goto out_wimlib_free;
3004 /* Metadata resource is for the images being extracted.
3005 * Parse it and save the metadata in memory. */
3006 ret = read_metadata_resource(pwm, imd);
3008 goto out_wimlib_free;
3011 /* Metadata resource is not for the image being
3012 * extracted. Skip over it. */
3013 ret = skip_wim_stream(metadata_lte);
3015 goto out_wimlib_free;
3018 /* Extract the image. */
3019 extract_flags |= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_FROM_PIPE;
3020 ret = do_wimlib_extract_image(pwm, image, target,
3021 extract_flags, progress_func);
3022 /* Clean up and return. */
3028 /* API function documented in wimlib.h */
3030 wimlib_extract_image(WIMStruct *wim,
3032 const tchar *target,
3034 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
3036 extract_flags &= WIMLIB_EXTRACT_MASK_PUBLIC;
3037 return do_wimlib_extract_image(wim, image, target, extract_flags,
3041 /* API function documented in wimlib.h */
3043 wimlib_extract_pathlist(WIMStruct *wim, int image,
3044 const tchar *target,
3045 const tchar *path_list_file,
3047 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
3054 ret = read_path_list_file(path_list_file, &paths, &num_paths, &mem);
3058 ret = wimlib_extract_paths(wim, image, target,
3059 (const tchar * const *)paths, num_paths,
3060 extract_flags, progress_func);
3066 /* API function documented in wimlib.h */
3068 wimlib_extract_paths(WIMStruct *wim,
3070 const tchar *target,
3071 const tchar * const *paths,
3074 wimlib_progress_func_t progress_func)
3077 tchar **expanded_paths;
3078 size_t num_expanded_paths;
3079 struct wimlib_extract_command *cmds;
3081 ret = select_wim_image(wim, image);
3085 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS) {
3086 int wildcard_flags = 0;
3088 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_STRICT_GLOB)
3089 wildcard_flags |= WILDCARD_FLAG_ERROR_IF_NO_MATCH;
3091 wildcard_flags |= WILDCARD_FLAG_WARN_IF_NO_MATCH;
3093 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_CASE_INSENSITIVE_GLOB)
3094 wildcard_flags |= WILDCARD_FLAG_CASE_INSENSITIVE;
3096 ret = expand_wildcard_wim_paths(wim, paths, num_paths,
3098 &num_expanded_paths,
3103 expanded_paths = (tchar**)paths;
3104 num_expanded_paths = num_paths;
3107 cmds = CALLOC(num_expanded_paths, sizeof(cmds[0]));
3109 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
3110 goto out_free_expanded_paths;
3113 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_expanded_paths; i++) {
3114 cmds[i].wim_source_path = expanded_paths[i];
3115 cmds[i].extract_flags = 0;
3118 size_t dest_len = 0;
3119 dest_len += tstrlen(target);
3121 dest_len += tstrlen(expanded_paths[i]);
3124 dest_path = MALLOC(dest_len * sizeof(tchar));
3125 if (dest_path == NULL) {
3126 ret = WIMLIB_ERR_NOMEM;
3127 goto out_free_extraction_cmds;
3129 tchar *p = dest_path;
3130 p = tmempcpy(p, target, tstrlen(target));
3131 *p++ = OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR;
3132 for (tchar *path_p = expanded_paths[i]; *path_p != '\0'; path_p++) {
3133 if (is_any_path_separator(*path_p))
3134 *p++ = OS_PREFERRED_PATH_SEPARATOR;
3139 wimlib_assert(p - dest_path == dest_len);
3140 cmds[i].fs_dest_path = dest_path;
3143 ret = wimlib_extract_files(wim, image,
3144 cmds, num_expanded_paths,
3145 extract_flags & ~WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS,
3147 out_free_extraction_cmds:
3148 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_expanded_paths; i++)
3149 FREE(cmds[i].fs_dest_path);
3151 out_free_expanded_paths:
3152 if (extract_flags & WIMLIB_EXTRACT_FLAG_GLOB_PATHS) {
3153 for (size_t i = 0; i < num_expanded_paths; i++)
3154 FREE(expanded_paths[i]);
3155 FREE(expanded_paths);